CN216567338U - Cucumber tendril falling device suitable for large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse - Google Patents
Cucumber tendril falling device suitable for large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN216567338U CN216567338U CN202123145858.1U CN202123145858U CN216567338U CN 216567338 U CN216567338 U CN 216567338U CN 202123145858 U CN202123145858 U CN 202123145858U CN 216567338 U CN216567338 U CN 216567338U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting equipment, and particularly relates to a cucumber tendril-falling device suitable for a large-span asymmetric heat-preservation greenhouse, which comprises a hanging top plate, a driving motor and a plurality of groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms, wherein the groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms are all connected with the hanging top plate, and the driving motor is arranged on the hanging top plate and is in transmission connection with the groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms; the vine hanging mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, wire winding rollers, vine hanging wires and vine falling assemblies, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a hanging top plate, the wire winding rollers are rotatably arranged in openings of the U-shaped frame, rotating shafts are arranged between adjacent vine hanging mechanisms and are connected with the wire winding rollers of the adjacent vine hanging mechanisms, the vine hanging wires are wound on the wire winding rollers, and the vine falling assemblies are connected with the end parts of the wire winding rollers; the tendril falling assembly comprises a U-shaped hollow ring, a connecting wire and two connectors, the U-shaped hollow ring is connected with the end of the tendril hanging wire, the connecting wire is arranged in the U-shaped hollow ring in a sliding mode, the two connectors are respectively connected with the end of the connecting wire, the device can facilitate growth of melon vines and facilitate later tendril falling operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting equipment, and particularly relates to a cucumber tendril dropping device suitable for a large-span asymmetric heat-preservation greenhouse.
Background
With the continuous development of modern agriculture, the planting of crops tends to large-scale and scientific development, the yield and quality of crops are also improved, wherein cucumbers are common cucurbit crops, vines of the cucumbers grow along surrounding climbers, the height and the length of the vines of the cucumbers are continuously increased along with the continuous growth of the vines, and the lower leaves are aged, so that the plants are not managed conveniently due to the fact that functional leaves of the plants effectively utilize light energy and the plants are too high, and reasonable vine dropping operation needs to be carried out on the plants in the planting process.
At present, the traditional vine falling mode usually adopts manual vine falling, namely, vines are bound on a climbing object (generally a string hung at the top of a greenhouse) manually through a binding band, when the vines need to fall, the binding band is manually removed, then the vines fall, and finally the binding band is tied again in a knotting mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is: the cucumber tendril-falling device is suitable for a large-span asymmetric heat-preservation greenhouse, can conveniently and quickly perform tendril-falling operation on cucumber stems, and keeps the optimal growth state.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a cucumber tendril-falling device suitable for a large-span asymmetric heat-preservation greenhouse comprises a hanging top plate, a driving motor and a plurality of groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms, wherein the plurality of groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms are all connected with the hanging top plate, and the driving motor is arranged on the hanging top plate and is in transmission connection with the plurality of groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms;
the vine hanging mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a winding roller, vine hanging lines and vine falling assemblies, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the hanging top plate, the winding roller is rotatably arranged in an opening of the U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft is arranged between every two adjacent vine hanging mechanisms and is connected with the winding roller of the adjacent vine hanging mechanism, the vine hanging lines are wound on the winding roller, and the vine falling assemblies are connected with the end parts of the winding roller;
the vine falling assembly comprises a U-shaped hollow ring, a connecting wire and two connectors, the U-shaped hollow ring is connected with the end of the vine hanging wire, the connecting wire is slidably arranged in the U-shaped hollow ring, and the two connectors are respectively connected with the end of the connecting wire.
The connector comprises a connecting block, a vertical rod and a magic tape bundling belt, the connecting block is connected with the connecting wire, the vertical rod is arranged on the connecting block, the magic tape bundling belt is arranged on the vertical rod, and two surfaces of the magic tape bundling belt are respectively an adhesive surface and a hook surface; therefore, the melon vines can be connected more conveniently, the damage to the melon vines is smaller, and the occurrence of deformed vines is reduced.
The connecting wire is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting block; the connecting wire can be replaced according to the tendril-falling height requirement.
A guide plate is arranged at an opening of the U-shaped frame, and the vine hanging line penetrates through the guide plate in a sliding manner; this allows the position of the vine hanging line to be defined.
The vine hanging line and the connecting line are both made of polyethylene; therefore, the strength of the vine hanging line and the connecting line can be improved.
Through the cooperation of driving motor and a plurality of tendril hanging mechanisms, can be when the cucumber is planted, the height of all tendril falling assemblies of synchronous adjustment, it is more automatic, and through the setting of tendril falling assemblies, can be when falling the tendril operation convenient and fast more, fall the tendril highly fixed and can avoid taking off one's hands the condition and lead to the melon vine to fall to the ground completely at every turn.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cucumber tendril dropping device suitable for a large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the vine hanging mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the vine-dropping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural section view of the U-shaped hollow ring of the utility model.
The hanging type winding machine comprises a hanging top plate 1, a driving motor 11, a U-shaped frame 2, a winding roll 21, a vine hanging line 22, a rotating shaft 23, a guide plate 24, a U-shaped hollow ring 3, a connecting line 31, a connecting block 4, an upright rod 41 and a magic tape bundling belt 42.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a cucumber tendril-dropping device suitable for a large-span asymmetric heat-preservation greenhouse comprises a hanging top plate 1, a driving motor 11 and a plurality of groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms, wherein the groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms are all connected with the hanging top plate 1, and the driving motor 11 is arranged on the hanging top plate 1 and is in transmission connection with the groups of tendril-hanging mechanisms;
the vine hanging mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame 2, wire winding rollers 21, vine hanging wires 22 and vine falling assemblies, the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected with the hanging top plate 1, the wire winding rollers 21 are rotatably arranged in openings of the U-shaped frame 2, rotating shafts 23 are arranged between adjacent vine hanging mechanisms, the rotating shafts 23 are connected with the wire winding rollers 21 of the adjacent vine hanging mechanisms, the vine hanging wires 22 are wound on the wire winding rollers 21, and the vine falling assemblies are connected with the end parts of the wire winding rollers 21;
the tendril falling component comprises a U-shaped hollow ring 3, a connecting wire 31 and two connectors, wherein the U-shaped hollow ring 3 is connected with the end part of the tendril hanging wire 22, the connecting wire 31 is arranged in the U-shaped hollow ring 3 in a sliding manner, and the two connectors are respectively connected with the end part of the connecting wire 31.
At the initial stage of cucumber planting, a plurality of sets of vine hanging mechanisms can be driven to start through a driving motor 11, because the winding rollers 21 of adjacent vine hanging mechanisms are connected through a rotating shaft 23, and the driving motor 11 is in transmission connection with the winding roller 21 of the most lateral vine hanging mechanism, the driving motor 11 rotates to drive the winding rollers 21 of all vine hanging mechanisms to rotate, at the moment, vine hanging lines 22 wound on the winding rollers 21 are loosened and gradually move downwards through the weight of a vine falling assembly until the vine is close to a melon vine at a stage, so that the melon vine at a seedling stage can grow through the vine hanging lines 22, and the vine hanging mechanisms can be arranged along the east-west width direction of a greenhouse through the connection of a hanging top plate 1 and can also be arranged along the north-south direction of the greenhouse, and the vine hanging mechanism is more convenient to use under the condition of a large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse;
the melon vine climbs along the vine hanging line 22 in the growing process until the melon vine grows to a certain height, vine falling operation can be carried out to ensure that the melon vine is always kept at a relatively proper growing height, the fruit growth and management are convenient, when the melon vine falls for the first time, the vine hanging line 22 is driven by the drive motor 11 to withdraw the vine hanging mechanism, the vine falling assembly rises to a certain height, namely the U-shaped hollow ring 3 rises to a proper height, then the two connectors are kept at the maximum height difference and connected with the two connectors, the subsequent growth of the melon vine can grow along the vine hanging line 22, when the growing height of the melon vine exceeds the optimal height, the connector with the lower horizontal height can be taken down, and the connecting line 31 is arranged in the U-shaped hollow ring 3 in a sliding mode, so that the melon vine can move down by slightly pulling the weight of the melon vine and manual work, meanwhile, the connectors connected with the vine can also move downwards synchronously, the corresponding connecting lines 31 are pulled to drive the connectors which are not connected with the vine to move upwards, namely the horizontal height positions of the two connectors are exchanged, and finally the connectors are connected with the vine again, because the length of the connecting lines 31 is fixed, the height of the vine falling each time is also fixed, so that the height of the vine falling each time can be kept consistent, the subsequent management is convenient, in addition, the vine falling always keeps one connector connected with the vine, the phenomenon that the vine falls off the hand after the vine and the vine falling assembly are completely disconnected can be avoided, the U-shaped hollow ring 3 can keep the two connectors always at the same side, and the connection and the use are more convenient;
through the cooperation of driving motor 11 and a plurality of tendril hanging mechanisms, can be when the cucumber is planted, the height of all tendril falling assemblies of synchronous adjustment, it is more automatic, and through the setting of tendril falling assemblies, can be when falling the tendril operation convenient and fast more, fall the tendril highly fixed and can avoid taking off one's hands the condition and lead to the melon vine to fall to the ground completely at every turn.
The connector comprises a connecting block 4, an upright rod 41 and a magic tape bundling belt 42, wherein the connecting block 4 is connected with the connecting line 31, the upright rod 41 is arranged on the connecting block 4, the magic tape bundling belt 42 is arranged on the upright rod 41, and two surfaces of the magic tape bundling belt 42 are respectively an adhesive surface and a hook surface; connecting block 4 plays the effect of being connected and installing other parts with connecting wire 31, connecting block 4 self has certain volume simultaneously, be convenient for more stimulate melon vine when falling the tendril like this, avoid causing the damage or connecting wire 31 too thin smooth to stimulate to the rattan pulling of melon vine, when pasting bundle area 42 with melon vine and pole setting 41 and magic and being connected, only need to paste melon vine and pole setting 41 laminating parallel, then paste melon vine and pole setting 41 laminating and winding through the magic and tie up tightly, paste the bonding face of bundling area 42 and collude the bonding of vermicelli with the magic at last, can realize the connection of melon vine, such connected mode is compared in the mode that uses clamping tool such as clamp, the harm to melon vine is littleer, avoid the appearance of deformity rattan, and guarantee the quality.
The connecting line 31 is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting block 4; therefore, when different tendril falling height requirements are met, the connecting wires 31 with different lengths can be replaced, the controllability adjustment of the tendril falling height is realized, and the operation convenience is further improved.
A guide plate 24 is arranged at the opening of the U-shaped frame 2, and the vine hanging line 22 penetrates through the guide plate 24 in a sliding manner; the guide plate 24 can limit the position of the vine hanging line 22, so as to prevent the vine hanging line 22 from swinging in the air to influence melon vine or vine hanging and falling operations.
The vine hanging wire 22 and the connecting wire 31 are made of polyethylene; therefore, the physical properties of the vine hanging line 22 and the connecting line 31 can be greatly enhanced, the wear resistance and the pull resistance of the vine hanging line 22 and the connecting line 31 are improved, and the vine hanging growth is facilitated.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a suitable asymmetric heat preservation big-arch shelter's of large-span cucumber tendril that falls device which characterized in that: the automatic tendril hanging device comprises a hanging top plate, a driving motor and a plurality of groups of tendril hanging mechanisms, wherein the plurality of groups of tendril hanging mechanisms are all connected with the hanging top plate, and the driving motor is arranged on the hanging top plate and is in transmission connection with the plurality of groups of tendril hanging mechanisms;
the vine hanging mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a winding roller, vine hanging wires and vine falling assemblies, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the hanging top plate, the winding roller is rotatably arranged in an opening of the U-shaped frame, rotating shafts are arranged between every two adjacent vine hanging mechanisms and are connected with the winding roller of the adjacent vine hanging mechanism, the vine hanging wires are wound on the winding roller, and the vine falling assemblies are connected with the end parts of the winding roller;
the vine falling assembly comprises a U-shaped hollow ring, a connecting wire and two connectors, the U-shaped hollow ring is connected with the end of the vine hanging wire, the connecting wire is slidably arranged in the U-shaped hollow ring, and the two connectors are respectively connected with the end of the connecting wire.
2. The cucumber tendril lowering device suitable for the large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connector includes that connecting block, pole setting and magic are pasted and are tied the area, the connecting block with the connecting wire is connected, the pole setting is located the connecting block, the magic is pasted and is tied the area and locate the pole setting, the magic is pasted and is tied the two sides of area and tie the face for bonding respectively and collude the vermicelli.
3. The cucumber tendril lowering device suitable for the large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting wire with for dismantling fixed connection between the connecting block.
4. The cucumber tendril lowering device suitable for the large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vine hanging device is characterized in that a guide plate is arranged at an opening of the U-shaped frame, and vine hanging lines penetrate through the guide plate in a sliding mode.
5. The cucumber tendril lowering device suitable for the large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vine hanging wire and the connecting wire are both made of polyethylene.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123145858.1U CN216567338U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Cucumber tendril falling device suitable for large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123145858.1U CN216567338U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Cucumber tendril falling device suitable for large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse |
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| CN216567338U true CN216567338U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123145858.1U Active CN216567338U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Cucumber tendril falling device suitable for large-span asymmetric heat preservation greenhouse |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117243028A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 山东寿光蔬菜种业集团有限公司 | Vine falling device with controllable vine falling height for greenhouse cucumbers |
-
2021
- 2021-12-14 CN CN202123145858.1U patent/CN216567338U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117243028A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 山东寿光蔬菜种业集团有限公司 | Vine falling device with controllable vine falling height for greenhouse cucumbers |
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