CN213755923U - Cucumber tendril-falling device - Google Patents

Cucumber tendril-falling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213755923U
CN213755923U CN202022708774.3U CN202022708774U CN213755923U CN 213755923 U CN213755923 U CN 213755923U CN 202022708774 U CN202022708774 U CN 202022708774U CN 213755923 U CN213755923 U CN 213755923U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beak
support frame
tendril
clamp
connecting ring
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022708774.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文新
于红茹
王宁
李微
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Liaoning Agricultural Technical College
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Liaoning Agricultural Technical College
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Priority to CN202022708774.3U priority Critical patent/CN213755923U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213755923U publication Critical patent/CN213755923U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cucumber tendril lowering device, which comprises a winding component, wherein the upper end of the winding component is connected with a hook arranged on a greenhouse top frame, and the lower end of the winding component is connected with a clamping device through a connecting ring; the clamping device comprises two beak clamps which are hung at the lower end of the connecting ring through lower nylon ropes respectively, a circular clamping opening which is attached to the periphery of the chuck of the beak clamp is formed in the chuck of the beak clamp, and a spring for controlling the tail clamp is arranged on the inner side of the tail clamp of the beak clamp. The utility model discloses a constantly change two beak presss from both sides the position of tying up a little, guarantee the highly uniform of tendril that falls for the whole height of tendril crop is unchangeable, is favorable to constantly going on of tendril that falls, and the beak presss from both sides the length of going up the fine rule short, and simple structure is difficult for twining or intertwine with the tendril, reduces the deformity rate on tendril top, increase of production.

Description

Cucumber tendril-falling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production apparatus technical field, concretely relates to climing ware falls in cucumber.
Background
The cultivation of greenhouse vegetables has the characteristics of intensive cultivation and weak light, particularly, when vines crops climbing upwards are covered on a shed roof film, normal light transmission of the film is influenced, and the plants are shaded mutually, so that ventilation and light transmission in the greenhouse are poor. On one hand, the quality of the vegetables is influenced, on the other hand, the disease transmission is caused, and the normal growth of the vegetables is not facilitated. The tendrils fall off, so that the leaves are uniformly distributed, reasonable lighting positions are kept, the optimal lighting coefficient is maintained, and the photosynthetic efficiency is improved, thereby being one of important supporting measures for realizing high-yield, high-efficiency and high-quality cultivation of greenhouse vegetables.
The traditional vine planting method is that a lifting rope is tied on vegetable seedlings and tightened, when the vegetable seedlings grow to a certain height, the lifting rope needs to be unfastened from the vegetable vines, the old vines are partially descended, and then the lifting rope is tied on the upper section of the vegetable vines. In a growth cycle, crops need to fall off vines for many times, and in a standard greenhouse, the crops are more and grow densely, and the lifting ropes need to be unfastened and tied from the seedlings of the vegetables continuously, which is very labor-consuming, time-consuming and laborious.
The utility model provides a current tendril that falls device sets up the reel and installs on the roof-rack of big-arch shelter, and the fine rule system is on the tendril crop, and manual putting down the fine rule from the spooler after the thing grows, the crop drives the fine rule whereabouts, realizes falling the tendril. The disadvantages of this device are: 1. only the top end of the crop grows upwards, the stem part grown first only becomes thick and hard, the thin line and the binding point on the crop are fixed unchanged, the binding point is closer to the ground along with the growth of the crop, the supporting force of the stem part is increased at the moment, and even the crop cannot fall down to influence vine falling; 2. in the later stage of crop growth, the length of the thin line is overlong along with continuous falling, and the thin line is easy to be wound and knotted with the top end of the vines, so that the top ends of the vines are deformed, and crop yield is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a cucumber climing ware falls to solve among the prior art because of falling climing device's tie point unchangeable, and the tie point step-down that leads to, the technical problem of fine rule overlength.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cucumber tendril lowering device comprises a winding assembly, wherein the upper end of the winding assembly is connected with a hook arranged on a greenhouse top frame, and the lower end of the winding assembly is connected with a clamping device through a connecting ring;
the clamping device comprises two beak clamps which are hung at the lower end of the connecting ring through lower nylon ropes respectively, a circular clamping opening which is attached to the periphery of the chuck of the beak clamp is arranged at the chuck of the beak clamp, and a spring for controlling the tail clamp is arranged on the inner side of the tail clamp of the beak clamp.
Further, the length of the lower layer nylon rope is 45 cm.
Furthermore, the winding assembly comprises a rectangular support frame, one surface of the rectangular support frame is connected to the lower side of the hook, the lower end of the support frame is connected with a J-shaped hook used for fixing the length of a wire, and the J-shaped hook is transversely arranged on the bottom surface of the support frame;
the winding reel transversely penetrates through the support frame and is arranged inside the support frame, one end of the winding reel is connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame in a sliding mode, and the other end of the winding reel penetrates through the support frame and is connected with a rotating handle in sliding connection with the support frame.
Furthermore, the rotating handle comprises a rotating rod arranged on the side face of the support frame, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the bobbin, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with a handle in a sliding mode through a sliding piece, and the handle drives the rotating rod to rotate and drives the bobbin to rotate inside the support frame.
Further, the bobbin is connected with the connecting ring through an upper layer nylon rope, one end of the upper layer nylon rope is wound on the bobbin, and the other end of the upper layer nylon rope is wound around the J-shaped hook and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring.
Furthermore, the end part of the mouth of the beak-shaped clip is provided with blades which are respectively arranged on two sides of the beak-shaped clip, and when the beak-shaped clip is closed, the thin parts of the two blades are attached together.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
the utility model discloses a constantly change two beak presss from both sides the position of tying up a little, guarantee the highly uniform of tendril that falls for the whole height of tendril crop is unchangeable, is favorable to constantly going on of tendril that falls, and the beak presss from both sides the length of going up the fine rule short, and simple structure is difficult for twining or intertwine with the tendril, reduces the deformity rate on tendril top, increase of production.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the winding assembly of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-a winding assembly; 2-hooking; 3-connecting rings; 4-a clamping device; 5-lower nylon rope; 6-upper nylon rope; 7-a blade;
101-a support frame; 102-J type hook; 103-bobbin; 104-rotating handle; 401-beak clamp; 402-circular nip; 403-a spring;
1041-a rotating rod; 1042-a slide; 1043-a handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a cucumber tendril-leaved sweetgum fruit ware that falls, including winding assembly 1, winding assembly 1 upper end is connected with the couple 2 of installing on the big-arch shelter roof-rack, and the lower extreme is connected with clamping device 4 through go-between 3. The hook 2 is made of an anti-aging PE inner clamping steel plate, has excellent bearing capacity, can prolong aging, prolongs the service life and can be used repeatedly. The connecting ring 3 is made of tinned iron wires and can prevent rusting.
The clamping device 4 comprises two beak clamps 401 respectively hung at the lower end of the connecting ring 3 through lower nylon ropes 5, a circular clamping opening 402 which is attached to the periphery of the collet of the beak clamp 401, and a spring 403 for controlling the tail of the beak clamp 401 is arranged on the inner side of the tail of the beak clamp. The beak clamp 401 is made of anti-aging PE, has certain bearing capacity, can resist aging, prolongs the service life and can be used repeatedly.
When the device is used, the hook 2 is placed on an iron wire on a greenhouse top frame, the distance between the connecting ring 3 and the winding assembly 1 is adjusted by adjusting the wire on the winding assembly, the clamping device 4 is adjusted to the optimal illumination height of the vine crops, one beak clamp 401 is clamped at the stem of the vine crops, which is 15cm away from a growth point, the other beak clamp 401 is fixed at the position 60cm away from the growth point, the beak clamp 401 at the lower end is taken down along with the growth of the vine crops, and is clamped at the position 15cm away from the growth point of the vine crops, and the other beak clamp is fixed and is allowed to naturally fall.
The vine dropping device is simple in operation method, the clamping device is continuously changed, and the height of the vine dropping is ensured to be consistent, so that the whole height of the vine is not changed, the vine dropping is facilitated to be continuously carried out, the stem of a plant is not easily damaged by the circular clamping opening 402, the probability of vine dropping caused by damage of the vine is reduced, and the yield is improved.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the crop vines from intertwining with the nylon string, the relative position between the vines on the duckbill clip 401 and the connecting ring 3 is maintained, and considering the distance between the stems and leaves of the vines, it is most suitable to set the length of the lower layer of the string 5 to be 45 cm.
In the present embodiment, the winding assembly 1 includes a rectangular support frame 101 having one side connected to the lower side of the hook 2, a J-shaped hook 102 connected to the lower end of the support frame 101 for fixing the length of the wire, and the J-shaped hook 102 transversely disposed on the bottom surface of the support frame 101.
A winding reel 103 transversely penetrating through the support frame 101 is arranged in the support frame 101, one end of the winding reel 103 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame 101, and the other end of the winding reel 103 penetrates through the support frame 101 to be connected with a rotating handle 104 slidably connected with the support frame 101.
The rotating handle 104 comprises a rotating rod 1041 installed on the side face of the support frame 101, one end of the rotating rod 1041 is connected to the bobbin 103, the other end of the rotating rod 1041 is connected with a handle 1043 in a sliding mode through a sliding piece 1042, the handle 1043 is rotated, the handle 1043 drives the rotating rod 1041 to rotate, and the bobbin 103 is driven to rotate inside the support frame 101.
The bobbin 103 is connected with the connection ring 3 through an upper layer nylon rope 6, one end of the upper layer nylon rope 6 is wound on the bobbin 103, and the other end is wound around the J-shaped hook 102 and is fixedly connected with the connection ring 3.
The nylon ropes between the bobbin 103, the connecting ring 3 and the beak clamp 401 can be 36 strands of nylon ropes, and can be configured according to actual needs.
When bobbin 103 rotates, upper nylon rope 6 contracts or extends on bobbin 103, J type hook 102 is used for controlling upper nylon rope 6's length, the relative distance between clamping device 4 and the big-arch shelter top has been injectd to the length that upper nylon rope 6 stretches out, be applicable to different illumination condition, the warmhouse booth of co-altitude and different plant density, once adjust, the inconvenient same kind of plant of planting condition can be suitable for under different seasons always, need not adjust the length of fine rule all the time, and is convenient high-efficient.
In this embodiment, the tip end of the beak clip 401 is provided with blades 7 respectively mounted on both sides of the beak clip 401, and when the beak clip 401 is closed, the thin portions of the two blades 7 are attached together. The two blades 7 together with the beak-shaped clamps 401 form a simple scissors device which can be used for trimming aged leaves on vines when the vines fall down or for harvesting fruits, so that the function of the clamping device 4 is more diversified.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. The cucumber tendril lowering device is characterized by comprising a winding assembly (1), wherein the upper end of the winding assembly (1) is connected with a hook (2) arranged on a greenhouse top frame, and the lower end of the winding assembly is connected with a clamping device (4) through a connecting ring (3);
the clamping device (4) comprises two beak clamps (401) which are hung at the lower end of the connecting ring (3) through lower nylon ropes (5), a circular clamping opening (402) which is attached to the periphery of the chuck of each beak clamp (401) is formed in the chuck, and a spring (403) for controlling the tail of each beak clamp (401) is arranged on the inner side of the tail of each beak clamp.
2. Cucumber tendril-lowering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the lower nylon cord (5) is 45 cm.
3. A cucumber tendril lowering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the winding assembly (1) comprises a rectangular support frame (101) connected to the lower side of the hook (2), a J-shaped hook (102) for fixing the length of the line is connected to the lower end of the support frame (101), and the J-shaped hook (102) is transversely arranged on the bottom of the support frame (101);
the winding drum (103) transversely penetrating through the support frame (101) is arranged inside the support frame (101), one end of the winding drum (103) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame (101), and the other end of the winding drum penetrates through the support frame (101) and is connected with a rotating handle (104) slidably connected with the support frame (101).
4. A cucumber tendril cutting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotating handle (104) comprises a rotating rod (1041) mounted on the side of the support frame (101), one end of the rotating rod (1041) is connected to the reel (103), the other end is connected with a handle (1043) through a sliding part (1042), the handle (1043) drives the rotating rod (1041) to rotate and drives the reel (103) to rotate inside the support frame (101).
5. A cucumber tendril dropper as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bobbin (103) is connected to the connecting ring (3) by an upper nylon cord (6), and one end of the upper nylon cord (6) is wound around the bobbin (103) and the other end is wound around the J-shaped hook (102) and is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (3).
6. Cucumber tendril cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mouth end of the beak-shaped clamp (401) is provided with blades (7) respectively arranged on both sides of the beak-shaped clamp (401), when the beak-shaped clamp (401) is closed, the thin parts of the two blades (7) are attached together.
CN202022708774.3U 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Cucumber tendril-falling device Expired - Fee Related CN213755923U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022708774.3U CN213755923U (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Cucumber tendril-falling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022708774.3U CN213755923U (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Cucumber tendril-falling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213755923U true CN213755923U (en) 2021-07-23

Family

ID=76879842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022708774.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213755923U (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Cucumber tendril-falling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213755923U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210723