CN216358131U

CN216358131U - Forestry technique is promoted and is used device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN216358131U
Application number: CN202122551890.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾江平; 杨永丽; 杜占锋; 谭子幼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-22
Filing date: 2021-10-22
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization, which comprises two brackets, wherein the bottom ends of the two brackets are fixedly connected through a bottom plate, the top ends of the two brackets are rotatably connected with winding rollers, the winding rollers penetrate through the brackets and extend to the outside of the brackets, and the front surfaces of the brackets are fixedly provided with hoisting motors. According to the seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization, the seedling raising box and the seedling taking mechanism are matched for use, the fixing piece is rotated and pulled out of the hook, then the pull rod is pulled to pull the cutting rope to be buckled in the lifting hook, the cutting rope is placed between two seedlings, finally the steering plate is pulled to rotate and pull the cutting rope to cut soil around the root of a single seedling into independent blocks, the independent blocks of soil and the seedling are taken out, the seedling taking-out and transplanting speed is increased, the labor input is reduced, the cost is saved, the old soil around the root of the seedling is protected to the maximum extent, and the survival rate of the seedling plant is increased.

Description

Forestry technique is promoted and is used device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of forestry, in particular to the field of seedling raising devices for forestry technology popularization.

Background

At present, the device of growing seedlings of forestry technique popularization and adoption on the market, when cultivating the seed, because the seed is in the growth change of cultivation in-process, be not convenient for adjust the use along with the seed growth stage, need use multiple device of growing seedlings, both increased the cost, lead to the breeding device suitability poor again, and the device of growing seedlings takes out inconveniently when getting the seedling to transplant, increased and got the seedling time, the labour drops into greatly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization comprises two supports, wherein the bottom ends of the two supports are fixedly connected through a bottom plate, the top ends of the two supports are rotatably connected with winding rollers, the winding rollers penetrate through the supports and extend to the outside of the supports, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of each support, chain wheels are fixedly connected with the two winding rollers and the output sheet of the lifting motor, the three chain wheels are connected through chain transmission, a steel wire rope is wound on the outer portion of each winding roller, a seedling raising box is arranged above the bottom plate, a seedling taking mechanism is arranged inside the seedling raising box, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the back side of the seedling raising box, the lifting motor is arranged to drive the chain wheels to rotate, the two winding rollers synchronously rotate under the action of the chains, the speed and the length of the steel wire rope wound by the two winding rollers are equal, and the steel wire rope drives the seedling raising box to stably rise at a constant speed, the seedling raising box is always in a horizontal state.

The utility model is further improved in that the seedling taking mechanism comprises a hook, the front surface of the seedling box is rotatably connected with a steering plate through a pin shaft, the front surface of the seedling box is fixedly connected with two hooks, the front surface of the steering plate is rotatably connected with two symmetrical fixing pieces, the fixing pieces are clamped in the hooks, the inner bottom wall of the seedling box is fixedly connected with a dividing rope, one end of the dividing rope, far away from the seedling box, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the front surface of the steering plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the fixing pieces are arranged to be rotated and pulled out of the hooks, then the pull rod is pulled to pull the dividing rope to be buckled in the hooks, the dividing rope is placed between two seedlings, finally the steering plate is pulled to rotate and pull the dividing rope to cut the soil around the root of a single seedling into independent blocks, the independent blocks and the seedling are taken out, and the old soil around the root is protected to the maximum extent, increasing the survival rate of the seedling plants.

The further improvement of the utility model is that the top surface of the steering plate is fixedly connected with at least three lifting hooks, so that the pull rod is convenient to fix, and the dividing rope is convenient to stretch through the rotation of the steering plate.

The utility model is further improved in that the fixing mechanism comprises mounting blocks, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the seedling raising box, a square tube is arranged between the two mounting blocks, a through hole is formed in each mounting block, the steel wire rope is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole, a threaded hole is formed in one side surface, close to the square tube, of each mounting block, a lead screw is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the mounting blocks, of each lead screw, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the square tube, the steel wire rope is inserted into the through hole, the square tube is rotated to drive the lead screw to rotate, the square tube enters the through hole under the action of the threaded hole to extrude the inside of the through hole to enable one section of the steel wire rope to enter the deformed hole to be fixed on the seedling raising box, then the hoisting motor is electrified to drive the chain wheel to rotate, the two winding rollers are rotated to wind the steel wire rope to ascend under the action of the chain, the fixed height between a plurality of seedling raising boxes is adjusted according to the difference of seedling raising varieties, so that the seedling raising box is suitable for seedling raising of various plants, the applicability of the seedling raising box is improved, a plurality of seedling raising devices are prevented from being purchased, and the investment of cost is reduced.

The utility model is further improved in that a deformation hole is formed in one side surface, away from the lead screw, of the mounting block, and the deformation holes are located on the same horizontal plane, so that the lead screw is arranged, one end of the lead screw can push a small section of the steel wire rope into the deformation hole to form deformation, and the steel wire rope is fixed more firmly.

The seedling raising box is further improved in that the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with the groove, and the conveying roller is rotatably connected inside the groove, so that when the seedling raising box falls on the bottom plate, the seedling raising box can be conveniently pulled to one side under the rolling action of the conveying roller, and the seedling raising box above the seedling raising box can conveniently fall.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the seedling raising box that sets up and the cooperation of getting seedling mechanism and using, the inside of couple is extracted out in the rotation of stationary blade, then pull the pull rod and pull to cut apart the cable loop in the lifting hook, will cut apart the rope and put into between two seedlings, pull the deflector at last and rotate to hold and cut apart rope undercut and cut apart into independent piece with individual plant seedling root earth around, with earth independent piece and seedling take out can, the seedling has been increased and has been taken out the transplantation speed, the labour input has been reduced, the cost is saved, and furthest's the reservation of old soil around the protection seedling root, the survival rate of seedling plant has been increased.

2. Through the seedling raising box that sets up, hoisting motor and fixed establishment cooperation are used, remove the device to suitable position, then put into the inside of support with the seedling raising box, insert the inside of through-hole with wire rope again, it rotates to rotate square pipe area lead screw, it makes the inside realization that one section got into the deformation hole of inside extrusion wire rope of through-hole makes it fixed to the seedling raising box under the effect of screw hole, then hoisting motor circular telegram starts the area sprocket rotation, it makes its rise to make two wire winding roller rotations make wire rope winding under the effect of chain, according to the fixed height between the different a plurality of seedling raising boxes of adjusting of the variety of growing seedlings, make its seedling growing that is applicable to various plants, the suitability is improved, avoid purchasing multiple seedling raising device, the input of cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a seedling raising device for forestry technology promotion.

Fig. 2 is an overall schematic view of a seedling taking mechanism of the seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing mechanism of a seedling raising device for forestry technology promotion.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a fig. 1 a of the seedling raising device for forestry technology promotion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a winding roller; 2. a seedling raising box; 3. a wire rope; 4. a support; 5. a sprocket; 6. a chain; 7. a hoisting motor; 8. a base plate; 9. a seedling taking mechanism; 91. hooking; 92. a steering plate; 93. a hook; 94. a handle; 95. a fixing sheet; 96. dividing the rope; 97. a pull rod; 10. a fixing mechanism; 101. mounting blocks; 102. a threaded hole; 103. a lead screw; 104. a square tube; 105. a slider; 106. a through hole; 107. a deformation hole; 11. a groove; 12. and (6) conveying rollers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved objects and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or the positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "two," and "three" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a seedling raising device for forestry technology promotion comprises two supports 4, the bottom ends of the two supports 4 are fixedly connected through a bottom plate 8, the top ends of the two supports 4 are rotatably connected with winding rollers 1, the winding rollers 1 penetrate through the supports 4 and extend to the outside of the supports, a hoisting motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the front side of each support 4, chain wheels 5 are fixedly connected with output sheets of the two winding rollers 1 and the hoisting motor 7, the three chain wheels 5 are in transmission connection through chains 6, steel wire ropes 3 are wound on the outer portions of the winding rollers 1, a seedling raising box 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 8, a seedling taking mechanism 9 is arranged inside the seedling raising box 2, fixing mechanisms 10 are arranged on the front side and the back side of the seedling raising box 2, the seedling taking mechanism 9 comprises hooks 91, the front side of the seedling raising box 2 is rotatably connected with a steering plate 92 through a pin shaft, the front side of the seedling raising box 2 is fixedly connected with two hooks 91, the front of steering panel 92 is rotated and is connected with two symmetrical stationary blades 95, and stationary blade 95 joint is in the inside of couple 91, and the inner diapire fixedly connected with of seedling raising box 2 divides rope 96, and cuts apart the one end fixedly connected with pull rod 97 that rope 96 kept away from seedling raising box 2, steering panel 92's front fixedly connected with handle 94, steering panel 92's top surface fixedly connected with lifting hook 93, and the quantity of lifting hook 93 is three at least.

The embodiment can realize that: through the seedling raising box 2 that sets up and get seedling mechanism 9 cooperation and use, extract the inside of couple 91 with the rotation of stationary blade 95, then pull rod 97 and pull segmentation rope 96 and detain in lifting hook 93, put into between two seedlings segmentation rope 96, pull deflector 92 at last and rotate and pull segmentation rope 96 undercut and cut apart into independent piece with earth around the individual plant seedling root, it can to take out independent piece and seedling with earth, increased the seedling and taken out the transplanting speed, the labour input has been reduced, the cost is saved, and furthest's the reservation of old soil around the protection seedling root, the survival rate of seedling plant has been increased.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, a seedling raising device for forestry technology promotion comprises two supports 4, the bottom ends of the two supports 4 are fixedly connected through a bottom plate 8, the top ends of the two supports 4 are rotatably connected with winding rollers 1, the winding rollers 1 penetrate through the supports 4 and extend to the outside of the supports, a hoisting motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the front side of each support 4, chain wheels 5 are fixedly connected with output sheets of the two winding rollers 1 and the hoisting motor 7, the three chain wheels 5 are in transmission connection through chains 6, steel wire ropes 3 are wound on the outer portions of the winding rollers 1, a seedling raising box 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 8, a seedling taking mechanism 9 is arranged inside the seedling raising box 2, fixing mechanisms 10 are arranged on the front side and the back side of the seedling raising box 2, the seedling taking mechanism 9 comprises hooks 91, the front side of the seedling raising box 2 is rotatably connected with a steering plate 92 through a pin shaft, the front side of the seedling raising box 2 is fixedly connected with two hooks 91, the front of the steering plate 92 is rotatably connected with two symmetrical fixing plates 95, the fixing plates 95 are clamped inside the hooks 91, the inner bottom wall of the seedling box 2 is fixedly connected with a dividing rope 96, one end of the dividing rope 96, which is far away from the seedling box 2, is fixedly connected with a pull rod 97, the front of the steering plate 92 is fixedly connected with a handle 94, the top surface of the steering plate 92 is fixedly connected with at least three hooks 93, the fixing mechanism 10 comprises a mounting block 101, the left side surface and the right side surface of the seedling box 2 are fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 101, a square pipe 104 is arranged between the two mounting blocks 101, a through hole 106 is formed inside the mounting block 101, the steel wire rope 3 is slidably connected inside the through hole 106, a threaded hole 102 is formed in one side surface, which is close to the square pipe 104, of the mounting block 101, a lead screw 103 is connected with the internal thread of the threaded hole 102, and one end, which is far away from the mounting block 101, of the lead screw 103 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 105, and sliding block 105 sliding connection has seted up deformation hole 107 in the inside of square pipe 104, and the one side that the lead screw 103 was kept away from to installation piece 101, and deformation hole 107 is located same horizontal plane, and the one side that the lead screw 103 was kept away from to installation piece 101 has seted up deformation hole 107, and deformation hole 107 is located same horizontal plane, and the top surface of bottom plate 8 is seted up fluted 11, and the internal rotation of flute 11 is connected with transfer roller 12.

The embodiment can realize that: through the seedling raising box 2 that sets up, hoisting motor 7 and fixed establishment 10 cooperate and use, move the device to suitable position, then put into the inside of support 4 with seedling raising box 2, insert wire rope 3 inside of through-hole 106 again, square pipe 104 rotates and takes lead screw 103 to rotate, it makes the inside of one section entering deformation hole 107 realize fixed to seedling raising box 2 to get into wire rope 3 inside extrusion through-hole 106 under the effect of screw hole 102, then it is rotatory to hoist motor 7 circular telegram start-up area sprocket 5, it makes wire rope 3 winding make its rise to make two winding rollers 1 rotatory under the effect of chain 6, adjust the fixed height between a plurality of seedling raising boxes 2 according to the variety difference of growing seedlings, make its be applicable to the seedling of various plants, the suitability is improved, avoid purchasing multiple device of growing seedlings, the input of cost is reduced.

It should be noted that, when the seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization is used, firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, then the seedling raising box 2 is placed in the support 4, then the steel wire rope 3 is inserted into the through hole 106, the rotating square tube 104 drives the screw rod 103 to rotate, the steel wire rope 3 enters the through hole 106 under the action of the threaded hole 102 to be extruded to enable a section of the steel wire rope 3 to enter the deformation hole 107 to fix the seedling raising box 2, then the hoisting motor 7 is electrified to start the chain wheel 5 to rotate, the two winding rollers 1 are rotated under the action of the chain 6 to wind the steel wire rope 3 to enable the steel wire rope 3 to ascend, the fixed height among a plurality of seedling raising boxes 2 is adjusted according to different seedling raising varieties, when seedling raising and transplanting are needed, the fixed plate 95 is rotated to be pulled out of the inside of the hook 91, then the pull rod 97 is pulled to pull the cutting rope 96 to be buckled in the hook 93, and the cutting rope 96 is placed between two seedlings, finally, the steering plate 92 is pulled to rotate and pull the cutting rope 96 to cut the soil around the root of the single seedling into independent blocks, and the independent blocks of the soil and the seedling are taken out.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry technique is promoted with device of growing seedlings, includes two supports (4), its characterized in that: two bottom plate (8) fixed connection is passed through to the bottom of support (4), two the top of support (4) is all rotated and is connected with wire winding roller (1), and wire winding roller (1) runs through support (4) and extends to its outside, the positive fixed mounting of support (4) has hoisting motor (7), and two wire winding rollers (1) and hoisting motor (7) the output list equal fixedly connected with sprocket (5), three sprocket (5) are connected through chain (6) transmission, the outside winding of wire winding roller (1) has wire rope (3), the top of bottom plate (8) is provided with seedling raising box (2), the internally mounted of seedling raising box (2) has and gets seedling mechanism (9), and the front and the back mounted of seedling raising box (2) have fixed establishment (10).

2. A seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization according to claim 1, characterized in that: get seedling mechanism (9) including couple (91), the front of seedling raising box (2) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with deflector (92), two couples (91) of positive fixedly connected with of seedling raising box (2), the front of deflector (92) is rotated and is connected with two symmetrical stationary blades (95), and stationary blade (95) joint is in the inside of couple (91), the interior diapire fixedly connected with of seedling raising box (2) divides rope (96), and divides rope (96) and keep away from one end fixedly connected with pull rod (97) of seedling raising box (2), the positive fixedly connected with handle (94) of deflector (92).

3. A seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of deflector plate (92) fixedly connected with lifting hook (93), and the quantity of lifting hook (93) is three at least.

4. A seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed establishment (10) are including installation piece (101), two installation pieces (101) of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides face of seedling box (2), and be provided with square pipe (104) between two installation pieces (101), through-hole (106) have been seted up to the inside of installation piece (101), and inside wire rope (3) sliding connection at through-hole (106), threaded hole (102) have been seted up to a side that installation piece (101) are close to square pipe (104), and the inside threaded connection of threaded hole (102) has lead screw (103), the one end fixedly connected with sliding block (105) of installation piece (101) are kept away from to lead screw (103), and sliding block (105) sliding connection is in the inside of square pipe (104).

5. A seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization according to claim 4, characterized in that: a deformation hole (107) is formed in one side face, away from the lead screw (103), of the mounting block (101), and the deformation holes (107) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. A seedling raising device for forestry technology popularization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a groove (11), and the inside of the groove (11) is rotatably connected with a conveying roller (12).