CN216532506U - Tobacco fertilization all-in-one - Google Patents
Tobacco fertilization all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216532506U CN216532506U CN202220082928.9U CN202220082928U CN216532506U CN 216532506 U CN216532506 U CN 216532506U CN 202220082928 U CN202220082928 U CN 202220082928U CN 216532506 U CN216532506 U CN 216532506U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilization
- tobacco
- vehicle body
- ridging
- storage box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a tobacco fertilization integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco planting equipment and comprises a machine body and a ridging device arranged at one end of the machine body, wherein a fertilization mechanism is also arranged on the machine body, the fertilization mechanism comprises a rack, a fertilizer storage box, a fertilization pipeline and a guide device, the rack comprises a discharge hopper, the fertilizer storage box is arranged on the rack through the discharge hopper, the guide device comprises a motor arranged on one side of the rack and a spiral shaft rotationally connected in the discharge hopper, the motor is connected with the spiral shaft through a chain conveyor belt, one side of the discharge hopper is provided with an opening matched with the fertilization pipeline, one end of the spiral shaft is matched with the opening, the fertilization pipeline is arranged behind the ridging device, the utility model enables the machine body to spray fertilizer on the ground through the fertilization mechanism before driving the ridging device to work, and then the machine body drives the ridging device to move, the ridging work on the land is completed, and the fertilizer is conducted through the spiral shaft to be more uniform and stable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco planting equipment, and particularly relates to a tobacco fertilization integrated machine.
Background
Tobacco is an economic crop and is cultivated in many places in China, and tobacco production makes contributions to national economic development of China; in the planting process of tobacco, firstly seedling is adopted, tobacco seeds are used for seedling in a specific seedbed, when the tobacco seedlings grow to a certain degree, the tobacco seedlings are transplanted, namely the tobacco seedlings grown in the seedbed are transplanted to a field, the tobacco seedlings in the seedbed are taken out together with soil required for growth in the transplanting process, each tobacco seedling is separated, and the tobacco seedlings are planted on the ridges according to a certain row spacing and a certain plant spacing.
Ridging is an important process in modern tobacco agricultural soil cultivation, the depth of a live soil layer can be increased by turning soil at the bottom layer of a soil cultivation layer to the surface, the waterlogging resistance of a tobacco field is improved, effective means for fertilizing the soil and avoiding the problem of waterlogging and smoking death of the tobacco field are achieved, and ridging cultivation is carried out in the tobacco industry at present.
At present, the mechanical function used in the tobacco planting process is single, and particularly in the ridging and fertilizing processes of tobacco planting, the ridging and fertilizing are carried out respectively, so that the labor intensity is high, the consumed time is large, and the fertilizer is easy to lose.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a tobacco fertilization all-in-one machine, which comprises a vehicle body and a ridging device arranged at one end of the vehicle body, wherein a fertilization mechanism is further arranged on the vehicle body, the fertilization mechanism comprises a rack, a fertilizer storage box, a fertilization pipeline and a material guide device, the rack comprises a discharging hopper, the fertilizer storage box is installed on the rack through the discharging hopper, the material guide device comprises a motor arranged on one side of the rack and a spiral shaft rotatably connected in the discharging hopper, the motor is connected with the spiral shaft through a chain conveyor belt, one side of the discharging hopper is provided with an opening matched with the fertilization pipeline, one end of the spiral shaft is matched with the opening, and the fertilization pipeline is arranged behind the ridging device.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a fertilizing controller arranged on the vehicle body, and the motor is electrically connected with the fertilizing controller.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the fertilization pipeline is connected on the vehicle body through a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting rod connected on the vehicle body and a clamp device arranged at one end of the connecting rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the fertilizer storage box is made of plastic materials.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the ridging device is connected to the vehicle body through a lifting device.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the vehicle body is a tractor, and a rain shelter is further arranged on the vehicle body.
As a further scheme of the utility model: still be equipped with the feeder hopper on the fertilization pipeline, the fertilization pipeline passes through the feeder hopper cooperatees with the opening.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the fertilizer storage box with all be equipped with the sealing strip on the hopper down, the sealing strip is connected through bolt assembly.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the fertilizing mechanism is arranged, so that fertilizer is sprayed on the soil in advance through the fertilizing mechanism before the vehicle body drives the ridging device to work, then the vehicle body drives the ridging device to move, and ridging work on the soil is completed.
2. The fertilizing control instrument is arranged, so that the fertilizing mechanism can transmit a rotating speed instruction to the motor according to a set requirement, and the aim of accurately controlling the fertilizing amount is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a fertilizing mechanism; 3. a rain shelter; 4. a fertilization control instrument; 5. a ridging device; 6. a lifting device; 7. a frame; 8. a fertilizer storage bin; 9. feeding a hopper; 10. an opening; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a motor; 13. a fertilization pipeline; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a clamp device; 16. a screw shaft; 17. a chain conveyor; 18. an adhesive tape; 19. a bolt assembly; 20 sealing strips.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a tobacco fertilization all-in-one machine comprises a vehicle body 1 and a ridging device 5 arranged at one end of the vehicle body 1, wherein a fertilization mechanism 2 is further arranged on the vehicle body 1, the fertilization mechanism 2 comprises a frame 7, a fertilizer storage box 8, a fertilization pipeline 13 and a material guiding device, the frame 7 comprises a discharge hopper 9, the fertilizer storage box 8 is arranged on the frame 7 through the discharge hopper 9, the material guiding device comprises a motor 12 arranged on one side of the frame 7 and a spiral shaft 16 rotatably connected in the discharge hopper 9, the motor 12 is connected with the spiral shaft 16 through a chain conveyor belt 17, one side of the discharge hopper 9 is provided with an opening 10 matched with the fertilization pipeline 13, one end of the spiral shaft 16 is matched with the opening 10, the fertilization pipeline 13 is arranged behind the ridging device 5, at present, the mechanical function used in the tobacco planting process is single, especially in the ridging and fertilization processes of the tobacco planting, because ridging and fertilizing are respectively carried out, not only is the labor intensity large and the time consumed much, but also the fertilizer is easy to lose, the ridging machine is provided with the fertilizing mechanism 2, so that the vehicle body 1 can spray the fertilizer on the ground in advance through the fertilizing mechanism 2 before driving the ridging device 5 to work, then the vehicle body 1 drives the ridging device 5 to move, and the ridging work on the ground is completed, the ridging work and the fertilizing work on the ground can be simultaneously completed through the arrangement, the discharging hopper 9 conducts the fertilizer uniformly and stably through the spiral shaft 16, and when attention needs to be paid, the fertilizer storage box 8 is not in direct contact with the spiral shaft 16 through the arrangement of the discharging hopper 9, so that the fertilizer storage box 8 is prevented from being worn to the fertilizer storage box 8 in the rotating process of the spiral shaft 16.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the fertilizing mechanism 2 further comprises a fertilizing controller 4 arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the motor 12 is electrically connected with the fertilizing controller 4. In order to ensure the limitation and control of the fertilizer discharging amount of the fertilizer applying mechanism 2, the fertilizer applying mechanism 2 can transmit a rotating speed instruction to the motor 12 according to a set requirement by arranging the fertilizer applying controller 4, so as to achieve the aim of accurately controlling the fertilizer applying amount.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the fertilization conduit 13 is connected to the vehicle body 1 by a clamping mechanism comprising a connecting rod 14 connected to the vehicle body 1 and a clamp device 15 disposed on one end of the connecting rod 14. In order to prevent the fertilization pipeline 13 from falling off the vehicle body 1, the clamping mechanism is arranged, the fertilization pipeline 13 can be fixed through the connecting rod 14 and the hoop device 15, and when the fertilization pipeline 13 needs to be replaced or maintained, the hoop device 15 can be removed from the clamping mechanism.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the fertilizer storage bin 8 is constructed of a plastic material. Part fertilizer possesses certain corrosivity, simultaneously in order to alleviate the burden of automobile body 1, so the material of fertilizer storage box 8 must possess the function that the quality is light, corrosion-resistant and frictional force are little, the utility model has reached above-mentioned effect through adopting plastics material as fertilizer storage box 8, plastics purchase convenience simultaneously gives, possesses certain price/performance ratio.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the ridging device 5 is connected to the vehicle body 1 through a lifting device 6. In this embodiment, the lifting device 6 uses a rotating machine to achieve the lifting effect on the ridging device 5.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle body 1 is a tractor, and the vehicle body 1 is further provided with a rain shelter 3.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a feed hopper 11 is further disposed on the fertilization pipe 13, and the fertilization pipe 13 is matched with the opening 10 through the feed hopper 11. In order to enhance the conductivity of the fertilization pipe 13, the present invention effectively prevents fertilizer from being scattered by the fertilization pipe 13 by providing the feed hopper 11 with an expanded port on the fertilization pipe 13, and in this embodiment, the feed hopper 11 is mounted on the fertilization pipe 13 by using an adhesive tape 18, so that the subsequent maintenance is facilitated.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the fertilizer storage box 8 and the discharging hopper 9 are both provided with the sealing strips 20, the sealing strips 20 are connected through the bolt assemblies 19, and in order to ensure the installation effect of the fertilizer storage box 8, the fertilizer storage box 8 and the discharging hopper 9 are limited and fixed through the sealing strips 20 and the bolt assemblies 19, so that certain convenience is brought to the subsequent maintenance aspect.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the staff is leading-in to fertilizer storage box 8 with fertilizer in, the staff starts automobile body 1 afterwards, drive fertilizing mechanism 2 and ridging device 5 by automobile body 1 and remove, in the removal, fertilizing mechanism 2 is unrestrained on the ground with fertilizer in advance, automobile body 1 drives ridging device 5 and removes afterwards, the completion is to the ridging work of soil, this setting makes automobile body 1 can accomplish ridging work and the fertilization work to the ground simultaneously, and make hopper 9 evenly stable at the conduction fertilizer through screw axis 16 down.
The present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and modifications which do not constitute an inventive contribution to the art may be made to the present embodiments as required after reading the description herein, but are intended to be protected by the patent laws within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tobacco fertilization all-in-one, includes the automobile body and sets up the ridging device in automobile body one end, its characterized in that: still be equipped with fertilizing mechanism on the automobile body, fertilizing mechanism is including frame, fertilizer storage box, fertilization pipeline and guide device, the frame is including hopper down, the fertilizer storage box passes through the hopper is installed down in the frame, the guide device is in including setting up motor and rotation on frame one side are connected screw axis in the hopper down, the motor pass through the chain conveyer belt with the screw axis is connected, one side of hopper down seted up with fertilization pipeline complex opening, just the one end of screw axis with the opening cooperatees, fertilization pipeline sets up ridging device's rear.
2. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a fertilizing controller arranged on the vehicle body, and the motor is electrically connected with the fertilizing controller.
3. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilization pipeline is connected on the vehicle body through a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting rod connected on the vehicle body and a clamp device arranged at one end of the connecting rod.
4. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer storage box is made of plastic materials.
5. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the ridging device is connected to the vehicle body through a lifting device.
6. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the vehicle body is a tractor, and a rain shelter is further arranged on the vehicle body.
7. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with the feeder hopper on the fertilization pipeline, the fertilization pipeline passes through the feeder hopper cooperatees with the opening.
8. The integrated machine for tobacco fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer storage box with all be equipped with the sealing strip on the hopper down, the sealing strip is connected through bolt assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220082928.9U CN216532506U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Tobacco fertilization all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220082928.9U CN216532506U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Tobacco fertilization all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216532506U true CN216532506U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81561734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220082928.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216532506U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Tobacco fertilization all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216532506U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-13 CN CN202220082928.9U patent/CN216532506U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220517 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |