CN216452759U

CN216452759U - A educate seedling bed device that is used for matrimony vine aphidiidae to breed

Info

Publication number: CN216452759U
Application number: CN202122487944.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马涛; 曾少峰; 何嘉; 张合甲; 陆文静; 康艳; 郝万亮; 杨秀峰; 张金虎; 杨小东
Original assignee: Wuzhong Hongsibao Bairuiyuan Wolfberry Industry Development Co ltd; Institute of Plant Protection of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sicience
Current assignee: Wuzhong Hongsibao Bairuiyuan Wolfberry Industry Development Co ltd; Institute of Plant Protection of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sicience
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and relates to a seedling bed device for breeding Chinese wolfberry aphidiidae. The seedling bed device comprises an installation frame and a seedling bed mechanism arranged on the installation frame; the seedling bed mechanism comprises a daylight lamp group, a water tank positioned below the daylight lamp group and a floating disc placed in the water tank; the water tank comprises a tank body, plastic cloth and a fixing clamp, wherein the tank body is a strip-shaped open slot, the plastic cloth is laid in the tank body, the edge of the plastic cloth is fixed on the edge of the tank body through the fixing clamp, and water is filled in the plastic cloth. This seedling bed device can realize utilizing natural enemy aphidiidae to eliminate the purpose of aphid pest, effectively replaces biological medicament to carry out prevention and control to field pest, and then produces the organic agricultural product of high standard.

Description

A educate seedling bed device that is used for matrimony vine aphidiidae to breed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and relates to a seedling bed device for breeding Chinese wolfberry aphidiidae.

Background

In the process of planting organic crops, the growth of the crops is often influenced by the existence of insect pests such as aphids and the like; when biological agents are adopted to prevent and control field pests, if the prevention and the control are improper, the yield and the quality of agricultural products can be influenced to a certain degree, and the ordered growth of high-standard organic agricultural products is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a seedling bed device for breeding Chinese wolfberry aphidiidae, which is used for breeding plants favored by aphids, breeding aphidiidae which are natural enemies of the aphids and eliminating the aphids in fields to realize high-standard production of organic agricultural products.

The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows.

A seedling bed device for breeding Chinese wolfberry aphidiidae comprises an installation frame and a seedling bed mechanism arranged on the installation frame; the seedling raising bed mechanism comprises a fluorescent lamp group, a water tank positioned below the fluorescent lamp group and a plurality of floating discs sequentially placed in the water tank; the fluorescent lamp group comprises a plurality of fluorescent lamps which are sequentially connected in series; the water tank comprises a tank body, plastic cloth and a fixing clamp, wherein the tank body is a strip-shaped open slot, the plastic cloth is laid in the tank body, the edge of the plastic cloth is fixed on the edge of the tank body through the fixing clamp, and water is filled in the plastic cloth. According to the technical scheme, plants favored by aphids can be cultivated through the seedling bed device, aphidiidae which are natural enemies of the aphids are further cultivated, and then the aphidiidae are sent to the field to kill the aphids, so that field insect pests are effectively prevented and controlled by replacing biological agents, and the purpose of producing organic agricultural products at high standard is achieved; simultaneously, this seedling bed device that educates, simple structure, processing cost hang down, convenient operation do benefit to and accomplish the work of breeding to the aphidiidae in the laboratory scope.

Furthermore, in the seedling bed device, the mounting frame comprises an upper layer frame body and a lower layer frame body which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the number of the seedling bed mechanisms is 2, and the seedling bed mechanisms are respectively arranged in the cavity of the upper layer frame body and the cavity of the lower layer frame body; through setting up two-layer support body about, save space more, improve aphidiidae's cultivation quantity.

Furthermore, in the seedling bed device, the heights of the upper layer frame body and the lower layer frame body are both 0.8-1.2 m; the space height is more suitable.

Furthermore, the seedling bed device also comprises a timing switch and a controller; the fluorescent lamp set is electrically connected with the controller through the timing switch; through the time switch, the light filling time of the plants in the floating disc is effectively controlled.

Furthermore, the seedling bed device also comprises a seedling room and an air conditioner; the air conditioner, the mounting frame and the seedling bed mechanism are all placed in the seedling room; the temperature in the seedling raising room can be effectively adjusted and kept constant through the air conditioner.

Further, the seedling bed device also comprises a temperature sensor; the temperature sensor is placed in the seedling growing room and electrically connected with the controller, and a display screen is arranged on the controller; the temperature in the seedling growing room is timely acquired through the temperature sensor, and the temperature in the seedling growing room is timely displayed through the display screen of the controller.

Furthermore, in the seedling bed device, the mounting frame is processed by galvanized square steel; furthermore, the cross section of the galvanized square steel is 1.8 cm-2.5 cm long and 3.5 cm-4.5 cm wide; the strength and the service life of the mounting frame can be ensured.

The seedling bed device for breeding the medlar aphidiidae has the advantages that the seedling bed device is used for breeding plants favored by aphids and is beneficial to the propagation of the aphids, so that the natural enemy aphidiidae of the aphids are cultivated, and then the aphidiidae are placed in the field to kill the aphids, so that the purpose of killing insect pests by using the natural enemy is achieved, biological agents are effectively replaced to prevent and control the field insect pests, high-standard organic agricultural products are produced, the income of users is increased, and consumers enjoy high-quality organic agricultural products; the device has the advantages of low manufacturing and experiment cost, simple structure, easy assembly, convenient operation process, reasonable layout and space saving, and can complete related cultivation work in a laboratory.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling bed device for breeding Lycium barbarum Aphidius;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

The codes in the figures are respectively: 1. a mounting frame; 1-1, an upper layer frame body; 1-2, lower layer frame body; 2. a group of daylight lamps; 2-1, fluorescent lamp tube; 3. a water tank; 3-1, a trough body; 3-2, plastic cloth; 3-3, fixing clips; 4. a floating disc; 5. a timing switch; 6. a controller; 7. a seedling raising room; 8. an air conditioner; 9. a temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a seedling bed device for breeding of mythimna lycii includes an installation frame 1, a seedling bed mechanism, a time switch 5, a controller 6, a seedling room 7, an air conditioner 8 and a temperature sensor 9.

The mounting rack 1 is formed by processing galvanized square steel with the cross section size of 2cm multiplied by 4cm, the mounting rack 1 comprises an upper-layer rack body 1-1 and a lower-layer rack body 1-2 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, and the heights of the upper-layer rack body 1-1 and the lower-layer rack body 1-2 are both 1 m; the number of the seedling bed mechanisms is 2, and the seedling bed mechanisms are respectively arranged in the cavity of the upper layer frame body 1-1 and the cavity of the lower layer frame body 1-2.

The seedling raising bed mechanism comprises a daylight lamp group 2, a water tank 3 positioned below the daylight lamp group 2, and a plurality of floating discs 4 sequentially placed in the water tank 3; the fluorescent lamp group 2 comprises a plurality of fluorescent lamp tubes 2-1 which are sequentially connected in series; the water tank 3 comprises a tank body 3-1, plastic cloth 3-2 and a fixing clamp 3-3, wherein the tank body 3-1 is a strip-shaped open slot, the plastic cloth 3-2 is laid inside the tank body 3-1, the edge of the plastic cloth is fixed on the edge of the tank body 3-1 through the fixing clamp 3-3, and water is filled in the plastic cloth 3-2.

The mounting frame 1, the seedling bed mechanism, the timing switch 5, the controller 6, the air conditioner 8 and the temperature sensor 9 are all placed in the seedling room 7, and specifically, the timing switch 5 is mounted on the mounting frame 1; the fluorescent lamp set 2 is electrically connected with the controller 6 through the timing switch 5, the temperature sensor 9 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and the controller 6 is provided with a display screen.

The seedling bed device for breeding the Lycium Chinense Imai Muscomb is installed and works in the process that the installation frame 1, the seedling bed mechanism, the timing switch 5, the controller 6, the air conditioner 8 and the temperature sensor 9 are all installed in the seedling room 7; 2 seedling raising bed mechanisms are respectively arranged in cavities of an upper layer frame body 1-1 and a lower layer frame body 1-2, specifically, a daylight lamp group 2 is respectively arranged at the upper part of the upper layer frame body 1-1 and the upper part of the lower layer frame body 1-2, a water tank 3 is arranged right below the daylight lamp group 2, and then the daylight lamp group 2 is connected with a controller 6 through a timing switch 5; the water tank 3 is installed in a way that the plastic cloth 3-2 is laid inside the tank body 3-1, the edge of the plastic cloth 3-2 is fixed around the tank body 3-1 by using a plurality of fixing clips 3-3, and then the plastic cloth 3-2 is filled with water; a plurality of floating plate 4 that will breed the seedling is placed in proper order and is cultivated in basin 3, simultaneously, guarantees through time switch 5 that the seedling light filling in basin 3 is 12 hours at least every day, in time acquires the real-time temperature in the room 7 of growing seedlings through temperature sensor 9 to show in real time through the display screen of controller 6. Through this seedling bed device of educating, breed the plant that the aphid liked to further cultivate the natural enemy aphidiidae of aphid, send into the field with the aphidiidae who obtains again and be used for eliminating the aphid, realize utilizing the natural enemy to carry out the purpose of insect pest prevention and control, high standard production high-quality organic agricultural product, in addition, the device can accomplish the cultivation work at the laboratory within range.

Claims

1. A seedling bed device for breeding Chinese wolfberry aphidiidae is characterized by comprising an installation frame (1) and a seedling bed mechanism arranged on the installation frame (1);

the seedling raising bed mechanism comprises a daylight lamp group (2), a water tank (3) positioned below the daylight lamp group (2), and a plurality of floating discs (4) which are sequentially placed in the water tank (3); the fluorescent lamp group (2) comprises a plurality of fluorescent lamps (2-1) which are sequentially connected in series; the water tank (3) comprises a tank body (3-1), plastic cloth (3-2) and a fixing clamp (3-3), wherein the tank body (3-1) is a strip-shaped open slot, the plastic cloth (3-2) is laid in the tank body (3-1), the edge of the plastic cloth is fixed on the edge of the tank body (3-1) through the fixing clamp (3-3), and water is filled in the plastic cloth (3-2).

2. The nursery bed device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (1) comprises an upper frame body (1-1) and a lower frame body (1-2) which are connected in sequence from top to bottom; the number of the seedling raising bed mechanisms is 2, and the seedling raising bed mechanisms are respectively arranged in the cavity of the upper layer frame body (1-1) and the cavity of the lower layer frame body (1-2).

3. The seedling bed device according to claim 2, wherein the height of the upper stage frame body (1-1) and the lower stage frame body (1-2) is 0.8m to 1.2 m.

4. The nursery bed device according to claim 1, further comprising a timer switch (5), a controller (6); the daylight lamp group (2) is electrically connected with the controller (6) through the timing switch (5).

5. A nursery bed device according to claim 1, further comprising a nursery house (7), an air conditioner (8); the air conditioner (8), the mounting frame (1) and the seedling bed mechanism are all placed in the seedling room (7).

6. A nursery bed device according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor (9); temperature sensor (9) are placed in room (7) of growing seedlings, temperature sensor (9) and controller (6) electric connection, be provided with the display screen on controller (6).

7. Nursery bed device according to claim 1 characterized in that the mounting frame (1) is machined from galvanized square steel.

8. The nursery bed device according to claim 7, wherein the cross-sectional dimensions of the galvanized square steel are 1.8cm to 2.5cm long and 3.5cm to 4.5cm wide.