Cultivation frame is cultivated to sapling
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sapling cultivation technical field specifically is a sapling cultivation frame.
Background
The camellia shrub or middle arbor has thick hair, leafy leather, ellipse, long round or inverted oval shape on tender branches, sharp tip at the tip and blunt tip, flower top, nearly no stem, flower falling off, white petals, yellow anther, back growing, spherical or oval shape of capsule, 1 or 2 seeds in each room, 3-5mm thick fruit plates, wood, thick middle shaft, and mild soil in winter and spring in the flowering period, is favorable for warmth and coldness, has low strict requirements on soil, and is generally suitable for acid soil with deep soil layer;
the utility model discloses a liftable tea-oil tree cultivation frame of application number CN208402622U in the patent publication, the technical problem of its main solution is tea-oil tree cultivation frame, do not come the regulation temperature height through going up and down, do not have the moist setting of sand bed of keeping, also do not collect unnecessary water resources, make things convenient for the secondary use, bring inconvenience for people, because the delivery pipe can not remove, and then when spraying water to the tea-oil tree, it is inhomogeneous to cause the range of spraying of tea-oil tree and water easily, and then cause the contact of tea-oil tree and water inhomogeneous, influence the growth and development in later stage, and then cause the growth to appear jaggedly, the sight effect in later stage is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sapling cultivation frame possesses the even tea-oil tree of spraying water, and then guarantees the same class advantage of contact volume of tea-oil tree and water, has solved when spraying water to the tea-oil tree, causes the inhomogeneous problem in scope of spraying of tea-oil tree and water easily.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seedling cultivation frame, including the cultivation case, the bottom of cultivation case is provided with four and removes the wheel, the rear side of cultivation case is provided with the valve, the valve is linked together with the inside of cultivation case, the equal fixed mounting in cultivation case left and right sides has gear motor, the structure homogeneous phase on two gear motor, the right side rotation of cultivation incasement wall is connected with two sprockets, the sprocket of front side and gear motor's output fixed connection, the surface toothing of two sprockets has the driving chain, the top of two driving chains is provided with even sprinkler, the middle part fixed mounting of cultivation incasement wall has the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has the support ring, the inside of support ring is provided with strutting arrangement.
Preferably, even sprinkler includes two supports, and two supports fixed mounting are respectively at the top of two driving chains, and two relative one sides of support are rotated and are connected with the water pipe, and the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of cultivation incasement wall has the baffle, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the pin about the water pipe surface.
Preferably, the bottom of the water pipe is provided with a mist spray head, and the mist spray head is communicated with the inside of the water pipe.
Preferably, the support plate is in the shape of a filter hole.
Preferably, the support device comprises two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are connected inside the support ring in a sliding mode, and the two opposite ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates.
Preferably, two equal fixed mounting in the one end that the connecting rod carried on the back mutually has reset spring, and the one end that two reset springs carried on the back mutually is connected with the inner wall fixed of support ring.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sapling cultivation frame possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this cultivation frame is cultivated to sapling, two gear motor, and then drive two sprockets and carry out the equidirectional rotation, drive two other sprockets through two driving chains and rotate, and then when the driving chain carries out the pivoted, drive water pipe and vaporific shower nozzle and remove, and then spray vaporific water through vaporific shower nozzle blowout, spray the tea-oil tree of cultivation incasement portion, conveniently enlarge the area of spraying to the tea-oil tree, and then guaranteed the degree of consistency of spraying to the tea-oil tree, it is the same to have guaranteed the water spray volume to the tea-oil tree, and then improve the growth effect of tea-oil tree, prevent that the uneven phenomenon from appearing in the tea-oil tree.
2. This cultivation frame is cultivated to sapling, when support and water pipe remove, can make pin and baffle contact, and then the pin receives blockking of baffle, and then make the water pipe take place the rotation of minizone, pin and baffle noncontacting time, gravity through vaporific shower nozzle resets the water pipe, the driving chain is when reverse rotation, repeat the above-mentioned process, and then conveniently change the angle of spraying of vaporific shower nozzle, make things convenient for the multi-angle, diversely spray the tea-oil tree, and then guarantee the degree of consistency of tea-oil tree leaf and water contact, and then guaranteed the growth effect of tea-oil tree, enlarge the scope of spraying.
3. This cultivation frame is cultivated to sapling, when supporting the tea-oil camellia tree, with two splint relative movement, and then make two connecting rods slide in the inside of support ring, extrude reset spring, and then put into between two splint with the trunk of tea-oil camellia tree from the breach on the support ring, and then make two splint carry out the centre gripping to the trunk of tea-oil camellia tree through two reset spring's spring action, it is fixed that the convenience supports the tea-oil camellia tree, and then prevent when removing the cultivation case, the tea-oil camellia tree takes place to rock and causes the tea-oil camellia tree to empty, and then prevent that the tea-oil camellia tree from taking place to empty, it contacts all the time with soil to have guaranteed tea-oil camellia root, and then reduce receiving of tea-oil camellia tree and hurt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cultivation frame for cultivating seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 cultivation box, 2 valves, 3 moving wheels, 4 support rings, 5 clamping plates, 6 connecting rods, 7 water pipes, 8 speed reducing motors, 9 baffle plates, 10 supports, 11 transmission chains, 12 baffle rods, 13 mist spray nozzles, 14 chain wheels, 15 support plates, 16 support rods and 17 return springs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a seedling cultivation frame comprises a cultivation box 1, four moving wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, the cultivation box 1 is convenient to move by the arrangement of the moving wheels 3, the convenience of moving the cultivation box 1 is improved, the physical strength consumed by carrying the cultivation box 1 is further reduced, a valve 2 is arranged at the rear side of the cultivation box 1, the valve 2 is opened by the arrangement of the valve 2, water in the cultivation box 1 is discharged out of the cultivation box 1, the water in the cultivation box 1 is convenient to discharge out of a device, the valve 2 is communicated with the inside of the cultivation box 1, speed reduction motors 8 are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the cultivation box 1, the two speed reduction motors 8 are identical in structure, two chain wheels 14 are rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, the chain wheel 14 at the front side is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reduction motor 8, and transmission chains 11 are meshed with the surfaces of the two chain wheels 14, the top of the two transmission chains 11 is provided with an even spraying device, the even spraying device comprises two supports 10, the two supports 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the two transmission chains 11, one opposite side of the two supports 10 is rotatably connected with a water pipe 7, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle plate 9, the left end and the right end of the surface of the water pipe 7 are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle rod 12, the bottom of the water pipe 7 is provided with a mist spray head 13, the mist spray head 13 is communicated with the inside of the water pipe 7, the water pipe 7 is connected with an external water supply device, then the two speed reducing motors 8 are turned on, then the two chain wheels 14 are driven to rotate in the same direction, the other two chain wheels 14 are driven to rotate by the two transmission chains 11, then the water pipe 7 and the mist spray head 13 are driven to move when the transmission chains 11 rotate, and then mist water is sprayed out through the mist spray head 13, spray the inside tea-oil camellia tree of cultivation case 1, conveniently enlarge the area of spraying to the tea-oil camellia tree, and then guaranteed the degree of consistency that sprays to the tea-oil camellia tree, guaranteed that the water spray volume to the tea-oil camellia tree is the same, and then improve the growth effect of tea-oil camellia tree, prevent that the uneven phenomenon from appearing in the tea-oil camellia tree.
Because the two speed reducing motors 8 are bidirectional speed reducing motors, when the speed reducing motors 8 drive the chain wheels 14 to rotate, the movement speed is slow, the stop lever 12 and the baffle 9 cannot be suddenly impacted, only slight contact can be carried out, when the support 10 moves to the top of the other chain wheel 14 from the initial position, the speed reducing motors 8 reversely rotate, so that the support 10 and the water pipe 7 can only horizontally move, and the back-and-forth spraying effect is improved;
when support 10 and water pipe 7 removed, can make pin 12 and baffle 9 contact, and then pin 12 receives stopping of baffle 9, and then make water pipe 7 take place the rotation of minim, pin 12 and baffle 9 contactless time, gravity through vaporific shower nozzle 13 resets water pipe 7, driving chain 11 is when antiport, repeat above-mentioned process, and then conveniently change vaporific shower nozzle 13's the angle of spraying, make things convenient for the multi-angle, diversely spray the tea-oil tree, and then guarantee the degree of consistency of tea-oil tree leaf and water contact, and then guaranteed the growth effect of tea-oil tree, enlarge the scope of spraying.
The middle part of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate 15, the support plate 15 is in a filter hole shape, soil is poured into the cultivation box 1 and overflows the root part of the tea-oil tree, and falls on the top part of the support plate 15 to complete planting, through the arrangement of the support plate 15, because the support plate 15 is in the filter hole shape, redundant water is conveniently filtered and enters the bottom part of the cultivation box 1, the redundant water is conveniently collected, the waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, the effect of separating the soil from the water is achieved through the support plate 15, the top part of the support plate 15 is fixedly provided with a support ring 16, the top part of the support ring 16 is fixedly provided with a support ring 4, the support ring 4 is internally provided with a support device, the support device comprises two connecting rods 6, the two connecting rods 6 are both connected inside the support ring 4 in a sliding manner, and one ends, opposite to the two connecting rods 6, are both fixedly connected with a clamping plate 5, because the clamping plates 5 are made of rubber, the flexible connection between the clamping plates 5 and the oil-tea trees is ensured, the damage to the oil-tea trees is avoided, the protection force to the oil-tea trees is improved, the return springs 17 are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 6, the opposite ends of the two return springs 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support ring 4, when the oil-tea trees are supported, the two clamping plates 5 are moved relatively, the two connecting rods 6 slide in the support ring 4 to extrude the return springs 17, the trunks of the oil-tea trees are placed between the two clamping plates 5 from the notches on the support ring 4, the two clamping plates 5 clamp the trunks of the oil-tea trees through the elastic force of the two return springs 17, the oil-tea trees are conveniently supported and fixed, and the oil-tea trees are prevented from shaking to topple over, and then prevent that the tea-oil tree from taking place to empty, guaranteed that tea-oil tree root and soil contact all the time, and then reduce receiving the injury of tea-oil tree.
The working principle is as follows:
when water is sprayed, the water pipe 7 is connected with an external water supply device, then the two speed reducing motors 8 are turned on, then the two chain wheels 14 are driven to rotate in the same direction, the other two chain wheels 14 are driven to rotate through the two transmission chains 11, and then the water pipe 7 and the mist spray head 13 are driven to move when the transmission chains 11 rotate, so that mist water is sprayed out through the mist spray head 13 to spray the tea-oil tree in the cultivation box 1;
because the two speed reducing motors 8 are bidirectional speed reducing motors, when the speed reducing motors 8 drive the chain wheels 14 to rotate, the movement speed is slow, the stop lever 12 and the baffle 9 cannot be suddenly impacted, only slight contact can be carried out, when the support 10 moves to the top of the other chain wheel 14 from the initial position, the speed reducing motors 8 reversely rotate, so that the support 10 and the water pipe 7 can only horizontally move, and the back-and-forth spraying effect is improved;
when support 10 and water pipe 7 moved, can make pin 12 and baffle 9 contact, and then pin 12 receives stopping of baffle 9, and then makes water pipe 7 take place the rotation of small circle, and pin 12 resets water pipe 7 through the gravity of vaporific shower nozzle 13 when baffle 9 is contactless, and above-mentioned process is repeated to drive chain 11 when the antiport, and then conveniently changes the angle that sprays of vaporific shower nozzle 13.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.