CN115152474A - Crop genetic breeding cultivation frame - Google Patents
Crop genetic breeding cultivation frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN115152474A CN115152474A CN202210882887.6A CN202210882887A CN115152474A CN 115152474 A CN115152474 A CN 115152474A CN 202210882887 A CN202210882887 A CN 202210882887A CN 115152474 A CN115152474 A CN 115152474A
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- cultivation frame
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- 238000012214 genetic breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/006—Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crop genetic breeding cultivation frame, which comprises a base, a transfer box, a cultivation frame body and a cultivation plate, wherein the transfer box is arranged on the base; the transfer box is arranged above the base, and a cultivation frame body for placing the cultivation plate is arranged above the transfer box; the cultivation plate is arranged inside the cultivation frame body, the cultivation plate is connected with the cultivation frame body, and the cultivation plate and the cultivation frame body are both arranged in a hollow structure; further comprising: the fixed rods are fixed on the left side and the right side of the transfer box, and a lamp source for photosynthesis of crops is clamped below the fixed rods in a sliding manner; the left and right sides of cultivation frame body, and the left and right sides of cultivation frame body all is fixed with the fixed column. This crop genetic breeding cultivation frame removes through the connecting rod and makes the lamp source remove, collects the inside moisture of cultivation board through setting up of transfer box, avoids the inside water of cultivation board to appear accumulational phenomenon.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation shelves, in particular to a crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf.
Background
The genetic breeding is a breeding means for improving the yield and quality of crops, genetics is taken as a theoretical basis, genes in the crops can be changed through breeding to achieve the required crops, a cultivation frame is generally required in the process of breeding the crops, for example, a cultivation frame for genetic breeding of the crops with the patent publication number of CN213586998U comprises a device frame, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the device frame, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the device frame, a cultivation frame is fixedly connected to one side of the device frame, cultivation grooves are formed in the outer surface of the cultivation frame, lamp tubes are movably connected to one side of each lamp panel, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the cultivation frame, which is far away from the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the cultivation frame, a cultivation net is movably connected to the inside of each cultivation groove, the cultivation frame for genetic breeding of the crops can be planted in the cultivation grooves by matching the arranged cultivation frame and the cultivation grooves, soil-free-soil cultivation can be carried out with soil cultivation and the simultaneous cultivation, and the research of soilless cultivation can be more effectively researched; but the cultivation frame has the defects in the using process:
1. in the process of genetic breeding of crops, a light source only can irradiate a certain angle of the crops, so that positions which are not irradiated cannot smoothly carry out photosynthesis, and further, the growth conditions of different positions of different crops are different;
2. according to the crop genetic breeding method, water is introduced into the cultivation frame manually, the watering amount cannot be controlled in the process of watering crops, excessive water is left in the cultivation frame, the roots of the crops are easy to rot, and meanwhile, excessive water flows onto the ground easily, so that water cannot be collected, and water waste is increased;
3. when the genetically bred crops produce fruits, the fruits on the left side and the right side of the crops are different, the crops are easy to bend due to uneven stress, so that the root growth conditions of the crops are different, and the crops need to be supported by a support in the later period.
We have therefore proposed a plant genetic breeding and cultivation rack in order to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crop genetic breeding cultivation frame to solve the problems of uneven light, incapability of collecting water and easiness in bending of crops in the market in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crop genetic breeding cultivation frame comprises a base, a transfer box, a cultivation frame body and a cultivation plate;
the transfer box is arranged above the base, and a cultivation frame body for placing the cultivation plates is arranged above the transfer box;
the cultivation plate is arranged inside the cultivation frame body, the cultivation plate is connected with the cultivation frame body, and the cultivation plate and the cultivation frame body are both arranged in a hollow structure;
further comprising:
the fixing rods are fixed on the left side and the right side of the transfer box, and a lamp source for photosynthesis of crops is clamped below the fixing rods in a sliding manner;
the supporting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cultivation frame body, fixing columns are fixed on the left side and the right side of the cultivation frame body, and supporting rods for adjusting the positions of the limiting rings are clamped on the outer sides of the fixing columns in a penetrating and sliding mode;
the limiting ring is clamped inside the supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the inner side of the limiting ring is provided with sponge for protecting crops;
the filter sets up the inside of adapter box, and the inside upper left corner of adapter box and the lower left corner of filter all are provided with the switch that carries out control to the water pump.
Preferably, be provided with the fixed pipe that prevents the rotten of crop root between the inside of cultivation frame body and the keysets, and be provided with the water pump that makes water upflow between keysets and the storage water tank to the water pump is installed in the left side of storage water tank, and the tip of water pump and storage water tank and both lead to pipe to be connected moreover, makes the inside water of keysets enter into the inside of storage water tank through the water pump, collects water.
Preferably, the top of keysets is provided with the storage water tank that stores water, and the storage water tank communicates through the connecting pipe with the cultivation frame body, the left side of dead lever is provided with the controller that carries out control to the consumer, and the right side of dead lever is provided with and makes two-way lead screw pivoted motor to the output of motor is fixed with the two-way lead screw that makes the stripper plate remove, rotates through two-way lead screw and makes the stripper plate remove, and then extrudees the gasbag.
Preferably, the outside threaded connection of two-way lead screw has carries out the stripper plate that extrudees to the gasbag, and the stripper plate slides the block on the right side of dead lever to the gasbag sets up in the lower right corner of dead lever, and the gasbag is connected with the inside of backup pad in addition, makes gas enter into the inside of sliding tray through the gasbag extrusion, and then makes the angle of light source change.
Preferably, the sliding tray that the connecting rod of being convenient for removed is seted up to the right side inside of dead lever, and the inside slip block of sliding tray has the connecting rod that changes the light source angle to the connecting rod is fixed at the side of light source, makes the smooth photosynthesis that carries on of crop through the light source for crop growth speed.
Preferably, cultivation inboard is provided with carries out spacing cultivation net to soil, and the top of cultivation net is provided with the nutrient soil that provides the nutrition for the crop to the inside of cultivation board is provided with the shower nozzle that waters the crop, and the internal connection of shower nozzle and cultivation board waters the crop through the water spray in addition, does not need the manual work to water the crop.
Preferably, the outside of fixed column is fixed with the threaded rod that makes the bracing piece go up and down, and the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the bracing piece to the outside of threaded rod is fixed with the protection post that is convenient for carry out the protection to the hand, and both sides all rotate around the inside of protection post moreover and are connected with the bull stick that promotes the spacing ring, rotate through the bull stick and promote the spacing ring, and then are applicable to the crop of different thickness roots and stems.
Preferably, a connection rope for rotating the rotating rod is fixed between the inner side of the rotating rod and the moving column, the moving column is slidably clamped in the fixed column, the rotating column for moving the moving column to the left and the right is connected to the left side of the moving column through threads, the moving column is moved through rotation of the rotating column, and the connection rope is pulled.
Preferably, the inside of transfer box sets up the slip block and has the lifter plate that pushes the switch, and is provided with reset spring between lifter plate and the transfer box to reset spring's elasticity is greater than the gravity of switch, makes the water pump can self-closing through reset spring's setting, does not need the manual work to control it.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this crop genetic breeding cultivation frame, it removes to make the lamp source remove through the connecting rod removal, and then adjust the illumination angle, certain position of avoiding the crop can not be shone by the light, set up through the keysets and collect the inside moisture of cultivation inboard, avoid planting the inside water of inboard accumulational phenomenon appearing, prevent that the root of crop from appearing rotten phenomenon, the while realizes just collecting water, reduce the waste of water, realize supporting the crop through setting up of spacing ring, avoid the inhomogeneous phenomenon that the crop appears crooked of messenger's fruit, need not support the crop through the support, make the growth that the crop can be smooth, concrete content is as follows:
(1) Through the arrangement of the adapter box and the switch, water in the adapter box flows to the inside of the water storage tank under the action of the water pump, so that the water is collected, the waste of the water is reduced, the phenomenon that the root of a crop is rotten due to too much water is avoided, and the quality of genetic breeding of the crop in the cultivation frame is improved;
(2) The air bag is extruded to enable air to enter the inside of the sliding groove, so that the positions of the connecting rod and the light source are changed, the angle of the light source irradiated by the light source is adjusted, different positions of crops can be irradiated by sunlight, and the crops in the cultivation frame can be better subjected to photosynthesis;
(3) The limit ring enables seedlings in crop genetic breeding to be kept vertical, the phenomenon that the seedlings in the crop genetic breeding are bent due to the weight of fruits in the crop genetic breeding is avoided, the difference of flowing speeds of nutrient substances in the seedlings in the crop genetic breeding is prevented, and the seedlings do not need to be supported by a support.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a support rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a moving column according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the cultivation plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a main section of the transfer box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at b in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the threaded rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transfer box; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a light source; 6. a controller; 7. a cultivation shelf body; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pipe; 12. a fixed tube; 13. a support plate; 14. fixing a column; 15. a support bar; 16. cultivating a plate; 17. a spray head; 18. a cultivation net; 19. a limiting ring; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a sponge; 22. connecting ropes; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a protective post; 25. turning the column; 26. moving the column; 27. a lifting plate; 28. a filter plate; 29. a switch; 30. a return spring; 31. a sliding groove; 32. a motor; 33. a bidirectional screw rod; 34. a compression plate; 35. an air bag.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crop genetic breeding cultivation frame comprises a base 1, an adapter box 2, a cultivation frame body 7 and a cultivation plate 16;
the transfer box 2 is arranged above the base 1, and a cultivation frame body 7 for placing a cultivation plate 16 is arranged above the transfer box 2;
the cultivation plate 16 is arranged inside the cultivation frame body 7, the cultivation plate 16 is connected with the cultivation frame body 7, and the cultivation plate 16 and the cultivation frame body 7 are both arranged in a hollow structure;
as shown in fig. 5, before cultivation, nutrient soil is placed above the cultivation net 18, then seeds of crops are placed inside the nutrient soil, and finally the nutrient soil is covered above the seeds;
the fixed rods 3 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the transfer box 2, and the lamp sources 5 for photosynthesis of crops are clamped below the fixed rods 3 in a sliding manner; further comprising: a controller 6 for controlling the electric equipment is arranged at the left side of the fixed rod 3, a motor 32 for rotating the bidirectional screw rod 33 is arranged at the right side of the fixed rod 3, and the bidirectional screw rod 33 for moving the extrusion plate 34 is fixed at the output end of the motor 32; the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 33 is in threaded connection with a squeezing plate 34 for squeezing an air bag 35, the squeezing plate 34 is clamped on the right side of the fixing rod 3 in a sliding mode, the air bag 35 is arranged at the right lower corner of the fixing rod 3, and the air bag 35 is connected with the inside of the supporting plate 13; a sliding groove 31 which is convenient for the connecting rod 4 to move is formed in the right side of the fixed rod 3, the connecting rod 4 which changes the angle of the lamp source 5 is clamped in the sliding groove 31 in a sliding mode, and the connecting rod 4 is fixed to the side edge of the lamp source 5; the left end of the fixed rod 3 is provided with an elastic device;
the structure solves the problem that the light source angle cannot be adjusted in the technical problem, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the motor 32 is controlled by the controller 6, the starting button of the motor 32 is pressed, the motor 32 works to drive the bidirectional screw rod 33 to rotate, the extrusion plate 34 is clamped in the fixed rod 3 in a sliding manner due to the fact that the extrusion plate 34 rotates, the bidirectional screw rod 33 rotates to enable the extrusion plate 34 to move leftwards and move leftwards to extrude the air bag 35, the air bag 35 enables outside air to enter the inside of the sliding groove 31, the connection part of the connecting rod 4 and the sliding groove 31 is always kept sealed, further the air in the sliding groove 31 cannot leak, the air pushes the connecting rod 4 in the sliding groove, the connecting rod 4 moves leftwards to drive the light source 5 to be connected, further the light source 5 slides above the fixed rod 3, further the irradiation angle of the light source 5 is adjusted, the light source irradiated by crops is uniform, the growth speed of the crops is improved, and the crops can be fully photosynthetic;
the support plates 13 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cultivation frame body 7, fixing columns 14 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the cultivation frame body 7, and support rods 15 for adjusting the positions of the limiting rings 19 are slidably clamped on the outer sides of the fixing columns 14 in a penetrating manner; a limiting ring 19 which is clamped in the supporting rod 15 in a sliding way, and the inner side of the limiting ring 19 is provided with a sponge 21 for protecting crops; a threaded rod 23 for lifting the support rod 15 is fixed on the outer side of the fixed column 14, the support rod 15 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 23, a protective column 24 convenient for protecting hands is fixed on the outer side of the threaded rod 23, and rotating rods 20 for pushing the limiting ring 19 are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the protective column 24; a connecting rope 22 for rotating the rotating rod 20 is fixed between the inner side of the rotating rod 20 and the moving column 26, the moving column 26 is clamped in the fixed column 14 in a sliding way, and the rotating column 25 for moving the moving column 26 left and right is connected with the left side thread of the moving column 26;
the structure solves the phenomenon that crops are easy to incline in the technical problem, and as shown in a combined graph of fig. 1-4, when the cultivated crops incline, nutrients in the crops can flow smoothly, the crops need to be supported, the height of the limiting ring 19 is adjusted according to the bending position of the crops, the protective column 24 is rotated by a hand in the forward direction, the threaded rod 23 is rotated by the protective column 24, the threaded rod 23 rotates to enable the threaded connecting support rod 15 to move upwards, the support rod 15 is clamped in the fixed column 14 in a sliding mode, the protective column 24 is not rotated after the support rod 15 moves to a proper position, the position of the limiting ring 19 is adjusted according to the thickness of roots of the crops, the rotary column 25 is rotated by a hand, the rotary column 25 rotates to enable the movable column 26 clamped in the fixed column 14 in a sliding mode to move towards the right side, the movable column 26 moves to pull the connecting rope 22, the connecting rope 22 pulls the rotary rod 20 to rotate, the rotary rod 20 rotates to push the limiting ring 19, the limiting rings 19 on the front side and the middle of the limiting ring 19 move, the limiting ring moves to support the roots of the crops, and the crops are convenient to bend, and the roots of the crops, and the crops can be convenient to make the roots of the crops appear uniformly;
the filter plate 28 is arranged inside the adapter box 2, and switches 29 for controlling the water pump 10 are arranged at the left upper corner inside the adapter box 2 and the left lower corner of the filter plate 28; a fixed pipe 12 for preventing the root of the crop from rotting is arranged between the interior of the cultivation frame body 7 and the adapter box 2, a water pump 10 for enabling water to flow upwards is arranged between the adapter box 2 and the water storage tank 8, the water pump 10 is installed on the left side of the water storage tank 8, and the end part of the water pump 10 is connected with the water storage tank 8 and the water storage tank 8 through a water pipe 11; a water storage tank 8 for storing water is arranged above the transfer box 2, and the water storage tank 8 is communicated with the cultivation frame body 7 through a connecting pipe 9; a cultivation net 18 for limiting soil is arranged in the cultivation plate 16, nutrient soil for providing nutrition for crops is arranged above the cultivation net 18, a spray head 17 for watering the crops is arranged in the cultivation plate 16, and the spray head 17 is connected with the inside of the cultivation plate 16; a lifting plate 27 for pressing a switch 29 is arranged in the adapter box 2 in a sliding clamping manner, a return spring 30 is arranged between the lifting plate 27 and the adapter box 2, and the elastic force of the return spring 30 is greater than the gravity of the switch 29;
the structure solves the problem that water cannot be utilized in the technical problem, as shown in a combined picture 6, when a crop needs to be watered, water enters the inside of the cultivation plate 16 by using a hydraulic pump in the water storage tank 8, the water is watered to the root of the crop through the spray head 17, one part of water is absorbed by nutrient soil, the other part of water is sprayed to the inside of the cultivation plate 16 through the cultivation net 18, the water enters the inside of the junction box 2 through the fixing pipe 12, the lifting plate 27 below the lifting plate 27 is moved downwards by the gravity of the water, the lifting plate 27 moves downwards, impurities in the water are filtered by the arrangement of the filter plate 28, the water is prevented from entering the inside of the water storage tank 8 along with the water, when the water in the junction box 2 is more, the water pressure pushes the lifting plate 27 above the water, when the lifting plate 27 above the switch 29 above the water is moved to be pressed, the water pump 10 works to enable the water in the water storage tank 2 to enter the inside the water storage tank 8, the water is collected, the waste of the water is reduced, when the water in the water storage box 2 enters the switch 29 above the switch 29, the water is moved, the water storage tank, the water pump 10 is reset switch 30 below the water storage tank to be reset switch to enable the water, the water pump to be not to be moved, and the water collection switch 29 below the water collection, at this time, the water collection switch 29, the water collection switch 10 is reset switch 29, the water collection, and the water collection is not to be moved, and the water collection operation is stopped, and the water collection operation is not performed, and the water collection operation is performed.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when using this crop genetic breeding cultivation frame, combine shown in fig. 1-8, realize upwards flowing to water through setting up of water pump 10, set up through transfer box 2 and collect water, reduce the waste of water, connecting rod 4 removes and drives lamp source 5 and remove, and then adjust the angle of light source, make the photosynthetic effect of crop improve greatly, realize supporting the rhizome of crop through setting up of spacing ring 19, avoid the crooked phenomenon to appear in the crop, set up through backup pad 13 and place the fruit of crop, avoid the gravity of fruit to make the crop phenomenon of slope appear, make the crop can upwards grow, thereby accomplish a series of work.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A crop genetic breeding cultivation frame comprises a base (1), an adapter box (2), a cultivation frame body (7) and a cultivation plate (16);
the transfer box (2) is arranged above the base (1), and a cultivation frame body (7) for placing the cultivation plate (16) is arranged above the transfer box (2);
the cultivation plate (16) is arranged inside the cultivation frame body (7), the cultivation plate (16) is connected with the cultivation frame body (7), and the cultivation plate (16) and the cultivation frame body (7) are both arranged in a hollow structure;
it is characterized by also comprising:
the fixing rods (3) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the transfer box (2), and lamp sources (5) enabling crops to conduct photosynthesis are clamped below the fixing rods (3) in a sliding mode;
the support plates (13) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cultivation frame body (7), fixing columns (14) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the cultivation frame body (7), and support rods (15) for adjusting the positions of the limiting rings (19) are clamped on the outer sides of the fixing columns (14) in a penetrating and sliding mode;
the limiting ring (19) is clamped in the supporting rod (15) in a sliding manner, and the inner side of the limiting ring (19) is provided with a sponge (21) for protecting crops;
the filter (28) sets up the inside of adapter box (2), and the inside upper left corner of adapter box (2) and the lower left corner of filter (28) all are provided with switch (29) that carry out control to water pump (10).
2. The cultivation shelf for crop genetic breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cultivation frame is characterized in that a fixing pipe (12) for preventing the root of a crop from rotting is arranged between the inside of the cultivation frame body (7) and the adapter box (2), a water pump (10) enabling water to flow upwards is arranged between the adapter box (2) and the water storage tank (8), the water pump (10) is installed on the left side of the water storage tank (8), and the end portion of the water pump (10) is connected with the water storage tank (8) and the water storage tank (8) through a water pipe (11).
3. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of transfer box (2) is provided with storage water tank (8) that store water, and storage water tank (8) communicate through connecting pipe (9) with cultivation frame body (7), the left side of dead lever (3) is provided with controller (6) that carry out control to the consumer, and the right side of dead lever (3) is provided with and makes two-way lead screw (33) pivoted motor (32) to the output of motor (32) is fixed with two-way lead screw (33) that make stripper plate (34) remove.
4. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outside threaded connection of two-way lead screw (33) has stripper plate (34) that extrudees gasbag (35), and stripper plate (34) slip block is on the right side of dead lever (3), and gasbag (35) set up the lower right corner at dead lever (3), and gasbag (35) are connected with the inside of backup pad (13) moreover.
5. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of dead lever (3) is inside to be seted up sliding tray (31) that is convenient for connecting rod (4) to remove, and sliding tray (31) inside slip block has connecting rod (4) that change lamp source (5) angle to connecting rod (4) are fixed at the side of lamp source (5).
6. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cultivation board (16) inside is provided with carries out spacing cultivation net (18) to soil, and the top of cultivation net (18) is provided with the nutrient soil who provides nutrition for the crop to the inside of cultivation board (16) is provided with shower nozzle (17) of watering the crop, and the internal connection of shower nozzle (17) and cultivation board (16) moreover.
7. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of fixed column (14) is fixed with threaded rod (23) that makes bracing piece (15) go up and down, and the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (23) has bracing piece (15) to the outside of threaded rod (23) is fixed with protection post (24) of being convenient for protect the hand, and both sides all rotate around the inside of protection post (24) moreover and are connected with bull stick (20) that promote spacing ring (19).
8. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a connecting rope (22) for rotating the rotating rod (20) is fixed between the inner side of the rotating rod (20) and the moving column (26), the moving column (26) is slidably clamped in the fixed column (14), and the rotating column (25) for enabling the moving column (26) to move left and right is in threaded connection with the left side of the moving column (26).
9. The crop genetic breeding cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a lifting plate (27) for pressing the switch (29) is arranged in the adapter box (2) in a sliding clamping mode, a return spring (30) is arranged between the lifting plate (27) and the adapter box (2), and the elastic force of the return spring (30) is larger than the gravity of the switch (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210882887.6A CN115152474B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crop genetic breeding cultivation frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210882887.6A CN115152474B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crop genetic breeding cultivation frame |
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| CN115152474A true CN115152474A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
| CN115152474B CN115152474B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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| CN202210882887.6A Active CN115152474B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crop genetic breeding cultivation frame |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941969A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-14 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of planting and illuminator integrating device |
| CN112314241A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 周世杰 | Take drip irrigation system's three-dimensional cultivation device of horticulture plant |
| CN213586998U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-07-02 | 信阳农林学院 | A cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding |
| CN216392278U (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-29 | 河北北方学院 | Auxiliary device is used in plant physiology experiment class |
| CN216415257U (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-05-03 | 苏州金铁红林业科技有限公司 | Sapling cultivation frame |
| CN216650632U (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-03 | 都铁君 | Prevent forestry sapling cultivation frame of trees slope |
-
2022
- 2022-07-26 CN CN202210882887.6A patent/CN115152474B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941969A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-14 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of planting and illuminator integrating device |
| CN213586998U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-07-02 | 信阳农林学院 | A cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding |
| CN112314241A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 周世杰 | Take drip irrigation system's three-dimensional cultivation device of horticulture plant |
| CN216415257U (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-05-03 | 苏州金铁红林业科技有限公司 | Sapling cultivation frame |
| CN216392278U (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-29 | 河北北方学院 | Auxiliary device is used in plant physiology experiment class |
| CN216650632U (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-03 | 都铁君 | Prevent forestry sapling cultivation frame of trees slope |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN115152474B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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