CN216415104U

CN216415104U - Agricultural thing networking is with fertigation device

Info

Publication number: CN216415104U
Application number: CN202121069768.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李航宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Liude Nongkang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of irrigation and fertilization, in particular to an irrigation and fertilization device for an agricultural Internet of things. Including mixing the staving, the hopper is established at mixing staving top, establish the vibrator in the hopper down, the blanking pipe is established to the blanking fill bottom, the bung top is equipped with the push pedal, the push pedal both sides all are connected with the cylinder, be equipped with the conduction pipe in the push pedal, conduction pipe slip cap is equipped with the gag lever post, the gag lever post runs through the push pedal, it establishes the inlet tube to link up mixing staving one side, inlet tube one end even has the cask, the drain pipe is established to mixing the staving opposite side, the motor is established to mixing staving bottom, motor output shaft one end even has the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling even has the carousel, the (mixing) shaft is established to the carousel, the fixed cover of (mixing) shaft one end is equipped with the gear, establish the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, the recess is established to mixing staving bottom, the boss is established to recess one side, establish tooth on the boss. The utility model discloses a can make water and fertile homogeneous mixing, dissolve, improve fertilization effect, practice thrift cost's an agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for thing networking.

Description

Agricultural thing networking is with fertigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of irrigation and fertilization, in particular to an irrigation and fertilization device for an agricultural Internet of things.

Background

The thing networking is based on the internet, information carrier such as traditional telecommunication network, let all ordinary objects that can exercise independent function realize the network of interconnection intercommunication, on large-scale farming, the thing networking has played the effect of using manpower sparingly and time cost, water and fertilizer are at the healthy growth in-process of plant, play decisive action, common fertigation device appears water and fertilizer mixing inhomogeneous easily on large-scale plant is planted and influences the problem of the solution rate and the fertilization effect of fertilizer, some fertilizer is not well dissolved, and some fertilizer need certain temperature just can be better dissolve, just can be better give play to the effect of fertilizer, provide a good nutrition environment for the plant, common fertigation device is because fertilizer dissolves inadequately often need to pour into more dissolved water into, cause the problem that water is fertile less.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an irrigation and fertilization device for an agricultural Internet of things, which can uniformly mix water and fertilizer, accelerate dissolution, improve fertilization effect and save water and fertilizer resource cost.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural is fertigation device for thing networking which characterized in that: the device comprises a mixing barrel body, wherein a blanking hopper is arranged at the top of the mixing barrel body, a hopper cover is arranged at the top of the blanking hopper, a push plate is arranged at the top of the hopper cover, air cylinders are connected at two sides of the push plate, the air cylinders are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover, a conduction pipe is arranged on the push plate, the conduction pipe is slidably sleeved with a limiting rod, the limiting rod penetrates through the push plate and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover, a vibrator is arranged in the blanking hopper, a blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper in a penetrating manner, one end of the blanking pipe, which is far away from the blanking hopper, is communicated with the mixing barrel body, a first flow monitor is arranged at the joint of the blanking pipe and the mixing barrel body, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one side of the mixing barrel body, a second flow monitor is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the mixing barrel body, a water barrel is communicated with a water barrel, and a heater and a temperature controller are arranged in the water barrel, the utility model discloses a mixing staving, including mixing staving, mixing staving opposite side link up and be equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is equipped with flow monitor three with mixing staving junction, mixing staving bottom is equipped with the motor, motor output shaft one end is connected with the shaft coupling, one side that the motor was kept away from to the shaft coupling is connected with the carousel through the connecting axle, the carousel both sides are equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft rotates with the carousel to be connected, the fixed cover of one end that the (mixing) shaft is close to the carousel is equipped with the gear, be equipped with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, mixing staving bottom is equipped with the recess, recess one side is equipped with the boss, be equipped with on the boss with gear engagement's tooth.

The turntable is of a circular structure, and the stirring shafts on two sides of the turntable are arranged at the centrosymmetric positions by taking the circle center of the turntable as the center.

The turntable is arranged in the groove and is connected with the groove in a sliding mode.

The first flow monitor, the second flow monitor and the third flow monitor comprise flow control valves.

The first flow monitor, the second flow monitor and the third flow monitor are all in communication connection with the cloud control terminal.

And the motor switch end is in communication connection with the cloud control terminal.

The boss is of a circular ring structure and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mixing barrel body.

One end of the limiting rod is arranged at the center of a circle in the blanking pipe.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has simple integral structure. An irrigation and fertilization device for an agricultural Internet of things is characterized in that the temperature of water entering a mixing barrel through a water inlet pipe is moderate by adjusting the temperature of the water in the barrel, so that the accelerated dissolution of a fertilizer and the improvement of fertilizer efficiency are facilitated; fertilizer in the feeding hopper enters the mixing barrel body through the feeding pipe through the vibration of the vibrator, and the feeding pipe can be prevented from being blocked through the conduction pipe in the hopper cover; the motor drives the rotary table to rotate, so that the two stirring shafts are driven to rotate by taking the circle center of the rotary table as a center, and the stirring shafts rotate while rotating by taking the circle center of the rotary table as the center through the engagement of the gears on the stirring shafts and the teeth on the lug boss in the mixing cylinder, so that the full stirring is realized, the water and fertilizer mixing is accelerated, and the water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed and dissolved; monitoring and controlling the flow by the communication connection of the first flow monitor, the second flow monitor and the third flow monitor with the cloud control terminal; and the flow control valves of the first flow monitor, the second flow monitor and the third flow monitor are used for controlling the flow, so that the mixing proportion of the water and the fertilizer and the fertigation control of the drain pipe are controlled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an irrigation and fertilization device for the agricultural internet of things.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a discharge hopper structure of the fertigation device for the internet of things of agriculture.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing barrel body of the irrigation and fertilization device for the agricultural internet of things.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a stirring shaft of the irrigation and fertilization device for the agricultural internet of things.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a boss structure of the irrigation and fertilization device for the agricultural internet of things.

(1, mixing barrel body; 1.1, boss; 1.11, tooth; 1.2, groove; 2, blanking hopper; 2.1, hopper cover; 2.2, blanking pipe; 2.3, flow monitor I; 2.4, vibrator; 2.5, cylinder; 2.6, push plate; 2.7, limit rod; 2.8, conduction pipe; 3, water inlet pipe; 3.1, flow monitor II; 4, drain pipe; 4.1, flow monitor III; 5, motor; 5.1, coupling; 5.2, rotary table; 5.3, stirring shaft; 5.31, gear; 5.4, stirring blade; 6, bucket)

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

In order to solve the problems that the dissolution speed and the fertilization effect of a fertilizer are affected due to the fact that water and the fertilizer are not uniformly mixed easily on large-scale plant planting of a common fertigation device, some fertilizers are not well dissolved, some fertilizers can be better dissolved only at a certain temperature, the effect of the fertilizers can be better exerted, and a good nutrition environment is provided for plants, the problem that more water and less fertilizer are caused due to the fact that the common fertigation device is not fully dissolved and more water needs to be poured frequently is solved, the utility model provides the fertigation device for the agricultural internet of things, which is shown in the figure, and is characterized in that: the mixing device comprises a mixing barrel body 1, wherein a blanking hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the mixing barrel body 1, a hopper cover 2.1 is arranged at the top of the blanking hopper 2, a push plate 2.6 is arranged at the top of the hopper cover 2.1, two sides of the push plate 2.6 are both connected with a cylinder 2.5, the cylinder 2.5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover 2.1, a conduction pipe 2.8 is arranged on the push plate 2.6, a limiting rod 2.7 is slidably sleeved on the conduction pipe 2.8, the limiting rod 2.7 penetrates through the push plate 2.6 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover 2.1, a vibrator 2.4 is arranged in the blanking hopper 2, a blanking pipe 2.2 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper 2 in a penetrating manner, one end, far away from the blanking hopper 2, of the blanking pipe 2.2 is communicated with the mixing barrel body 1, a flow monitor I2.3 is arranged at the joint of the blanking pipe 2.2.2 and the mixing barrel body 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is arranged at the joint of the

mixing barrel body

1, 3 one end through connection of inlet tube has cask 6, be equipped with heater and temperature controller in the

cask

6, 1 opposite side through connection of mixed staving is equipped with drain pipe 4, drain pipe 4 is equipped with flow monitor three 4.1 with mixed staving 1 junction, mixed staving 1 bottom is equipped with motor 5, motor 5 output shaft one end is connected with shaft coupling 5.1, one side that motor 5 was kept away from to shaft coupling 5.1 is connected with carousel 5.2 through the connecting axle, carousel 5.2 both sides are equipped with (mixing) shaft 5.3, (mixing) shaft 5.3 rotates with the carousel to be connected, the fixed cover of one end that (mixing) shaft 5.3 is close to the carousel is equipped with gear 5.31, be equipped with stirring leaf 5.4 on the (mixing) shaft 5.3, mixed staving 1 bottom is equipped with recess 1.2, recess 1.2 one side is equipped with boss 1.1, be equipped with tooth 1.11 with gear 5.31 meshing on the boss 1.1.

The turntable 5.2 is of a circular structure, and the stirring shafts 5.3 on two sides of the turntable 5.2 are arranged at positions which are centrosymmetric by taking the circle center of the turntable 5.2 as the center.

According to the utility model, the rotary disc 5.2 is arranged in the groove 1.2, and the rotary disc 5.2 is connected with the groove 1.2 in a sliding manner.

The first flow monitor 2.3, the second flow monitor 3.1 and the third flow monitor 4.1 comprise flow control valves.

The first flow monitor 2.3, the second flow monitor 3.1 and the third flow monitor 4.1 are all in communication connection with the cloud control terminal.

The switch end of the motor 5 is in communication connection with the cloud control terminal.

The boss 1.1 is of a circular ring structure, and the boss 1.1 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mixing barrel body 1.

One end of the limiting rod 2.7 is arranged at the inner circle center of the blanking pipe 2.2.

According to the irrigation and fertilization device for the agricultural Internet of things, the bucket 6 is used for preheating water discharged into the mixing barrel body 1, the discharging hopper 2 is used for storing fertilizers, and the water temperature in the bucket 6 is adjusted through the heater and the temperature controller in the bucket 6, so that the water temperature entering the mixing barrel body 1 through the water inlet pipe 3 is moderate, the fertilizers can be dissolved quickly, and the fertilizer efficiency can be improved; the vibrator 2.4 is started to vibrate the blanking hopper 2, so that fertilizer in the blanking hopper 2 enters the mixing barrel body 1 through the blanking pipe 2.2, in order to prevent the blanking pipe 2.2 from being blocked, the utility model pushes the push plate 2.6 through the air cylinder 2.5 at the top of the hopper cover 2.1 so that the push plate 2.6 drives the conduction pipe 2.8 to enter the blanking pipe 2.2 along the limiting rod 2.7, so as to lead the blanking pipe 2.2 to be blocked, so as to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the blanking pipe 2.2, the motor 5 is started to drive the output shaft of the motor 5 to drive the shaft coupler 5.1 to rotate so as to drive the rotating disc 5.2 to rotate, so as to drive the two stirring shafts 5.3 to rotate by taking the circle center of the rotating disc 5.2 as the center, and to be meshed with the teeth 1.11 on the boss 1.1 in the mixing barrel body 1 through the gear 5.31 on the stirring shaft 5.3, so that the stirring shaft 5.3 rotates by taking the circle center of the rotating disc 5.2 as to ensure that the stirring blades 5.4 on the stirring shaft rotate more fully, the full stirring is realized, the water and fertilizer mixing is accelerated, and the water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed and dissolved; monitoring and controlling the flow by the communication connection of the first flow monitor 2.3, the second flow monitor 3.1 and the third flow monitor 4.1 with the cloud control terminal; the first flow monitor 2.3, the second flow monitor 3.1 and the third flow monitor 4.1 comprise flow control valves for controlling the flow rate, thereby controlling the mixing ratio of the water and the fertilizer and controlling the fertigation of the water discharge pipe 4.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is fertigation device for thing networking which characterized in that: comprises a mixing barrel body (1), a blanking hopper (2) is arranged at the top of the mixing barrel body (1), a hopper cover (2.1) is arranged at the top of the blanking hopper (2), a push plate (2.6) is arranged at the top of the hopper cover (2.1), air cylinders (2.5) are connected with two sides of the push plate (2.6), the air cylinders (2.5) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover (2.1), a conduction pipe (2.8) is arranged on the push plate (2.6), a limiting rod (2.7) is slidably sleeved on the conduction pipe (2.8), the limiting rod (2.7) penetrates through the push plate (2.6) and the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover (2.1) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the hopper cover (2.1), a vibrator (2.4) is arranged in the blanking hopper (2), a blanking pipe (2.2) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper in a penetrating way, one end of the blanking pipe (2.2) far away from the blanking hopper (2) and the mixing barrel body (1) is provided with a monitor (3.3), the water mixing device is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel body (1) in a penetrating mode, a flow monitor II (3.1) is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe (3) and the mixing barrel body (1), a bucket (6) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (3) in a penetrating mode, a heater and a temperature controller are arranged in the bucket (6), a drain pipe (4) is arranged on the other side of the mixing barrel body (1) in a penetrating mode, a flow monitor III (4.1) is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe (4) and the mixing barrel body (1), a motor (5) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel body (1), a coupler (5.1) is connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor (5), a rotary table (5.2) is connected to one side of the coupler (5.1) far away from the motor (5) through a connecting shaft, a stirring shaft (5.3) is arranged on two sides of the rotary table (5.2), the stirring shaft (5.3) is rotatably connected with the rotary table, a gear (5.31) is fixedly sleeved to one end of the stirring shaft (5.3) close to the rotary table), be equipped with stirring leaf (5.4) on (mixing) shaft (5.3), it is equipped with recess (1.2) to mix staving (1) bottom, recess (1.2) one side is equipped with boss (1.1), be equipped with tooth (1.11) with gear (5.31) meshing on boss (1.1).

2. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turntable (5.2) is of a circular structure, and the stirring shafts (5.3) on two sides of the turntable (5.2) are arranged at the central symmetrical positions by taking the circle center of the turntable (5.2) as the center.

3. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (5.2) is arranged in the groove (1.2), and the rotary table (5.2) is connected with the groove (1.2) in a sliding manner.

4. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first flow monitor (2.3), the second flow monitor (3.1) and the third flow monitor (4.1) all comprise flow control valves.

5. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the first flow monitor (2.3), the second flow monitor (3.1) and the third flow monitor (4.1) are in communication connection with the cloud control terminal.

6. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the switch end of the motor (5) is in communication connection with the cloud control terminal.

7. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boss (1.1) is of a circular ring structure, and the boss (1.1) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mixing barrel body (1).

8. The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device for the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the limiting rod (2.7) is arranged at the inner circle center of the discharging pipe (2.2).