CN218302240U - Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth - Google Patents

Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218302240U
CN218302240U CN202221086895.1U CN202221086895U CN218302240U CN 218302240 U CN218302240 U CN 218302240U CN 202221086895 U CN202221086895 U CN 202221086895U CN 218302240 U CN218302240 U CN 218302240U
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Prior art keywords
water
water tank
pipe
bent axle
water spray
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CN202221086895.1U
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Inventor
王雨亭
杨惠栋
胡钟东
万水林
徐超
汤雨晴
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Horticultural Research Institute Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Horticultural Research Institute Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oranges and tangerines technique of growing seedlings and specifically relates to a cultivation container that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings and are used, artificial containers and water tank are connected through the connecting rod, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the female pipe of water spray, the left end intercommunication of the female pipe of water spray has the sub-pipe of water spray, the even inboard that sets up at the water tank of sub-pipe of water spray, the apopore has been seted up on the sub-pipe of water spray, the inboard of water tank is provided with loading system and puddler, loading system includes the bent axle, the bottom of bent axle and the top fixed connection of puddler, through the rotation of bent axle can realize the mixture and the pressurization to the water and fertilizer in the water tank, under this kind of setting, during the use, realize adding in proper order water and fertilizer through the filler pipe, then seal through rotating sealed lid, controller control motor rotates, and the rotation of motor can drive the bent axle and rotate, and the rotation of bent axle can drive the litter through the connecting rod and carry out reciprocating motion about.

Description

Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines technical field that grows, specifically is a cultivation container that oranges and tangerines grow seedlings and use.
Background
Citrus plants belonging to the genus Rutaceae. The nature likes warm and humid climate, and the cold resistance is slightly stronger than that of pomelo, lime and sweet orange. The Citrus subfamily of Rutaceae is distributed between 16-37 ° north latitude.
In the cultivation of oranges and tangerines seedling, need water and fertilizer through the liquid manure, present cultivation container is when watering and fertilizeing, adopt the mode of driping irrigation, at first dissolve the chemical fertilizer in the aquatic, open the switch of water, under the effect of gravity, water can flow the inboard of soil and fertilize and water, utility model patent with application number for application number 201620343764.5, but some problems exist in above-mentioned method, first often there is insoluble deposit in the chemical fertilizer, these deposits can depend on the inner wall of water tank, cause the waste of fertilizer, also can not reach the expectation of fertilization that waters, and is simultaneous, often drip irrigation through gravity, often can lead to the phenomenon of delivery port jam because of the water infiltration of earth, still have some problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cultivation container that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings and are grown usefulness to solve and often have the deposit that is insoluble in water in the chemical fertilizer that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, these deposits can depend on the inner wall of water tank, cause the waste of fertilizer, also can not reach the expectation of fertilization of watering, simultaneously, often drip irrigation through gravity, often can lead to the problem of delivery port jam because of meeting water infiltration of earth.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cultivation container that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings and are grown usefulness, includes artificial containers, water tank and controller, artificial containers and water tank are connected through the connecting rod, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the female pipe of water spray, the left end intercommunication of the female pipe of water spray has the sub-pipe of water spray, the even setting of sub-pipe of water spray is in the inboard of water tank, the apopore has been seted up on the sub-pipe of water spray, the inboard of water tank is provided with presser mechanism and puddler, presser mechanism includes the bent axle, the bottom of bent axle and the top fixed connection of puddler can realize mixing and the pressurization to the water and fertilizer in the water tank through the rotation of bent axle, under this kind of setting, during the use, realize adding in proper order water and fertilizer through the filler pipe, then seal through rotating sealed lid, controller control motor rotates, and the rotation of motor can drive the bent axle and rotate, the rotation of the crankshaft can drive the slide rod to do left-right reciprocating motion through the connecting rod, the left-right reciprocating motion of the slide rod can drive the piston to do left-right reciprocating motion, taking a connecting cylinder on the right side as an example, when the piston moves leftwards, negative pressure appears on the right side of the piston, the air inlet check valve is opened, the air outlet check valve is closed, air enters the inner side of the water tank to realize pressurization, and under the action of pressure, water and fertilizer can pressurize and fertilize soil through the water spraying main pipe, the water spraying sub pipe and the water outlet hole, so that the blockage of the water outlet hole is prevented, meanwhile, when the crankshaft rotates, the crankshaft can drive the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod can stir the water and fertilizer in the water tank, the water and fertilizer are prevented from precipitating, and when the watering is prevented, the sedimentation phenomenon of the fertilizer prevents blockage and sedimentation, increases the utilization rate of the fertilizer and increases the quality of the citrus.
Furthermore, the inside fixedly connected with motor in top of water tank, the main shaft end of motor and the top fixed connection of bent axle.
Further, the inboard even division board that is provided with of artificial containers, the connecting hole that is used for the intercommunication is offered to the inboard of division board, and the division board of setting can play the effect that the back oranges and tangerines of being convenient for cultivate are convenient for take out, prevents that the root system is too complicated, and the connecting hole can increase soil moisture and the homogeneity of air permeability.
Furthermore, the pressurizing mechanism further comprises a connecting cylinder, a piston is connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder in a sliding mode, an air inlet check valve and an air outlet check valve are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the connecting cylinder, the input end of the air inlet check valve is communicated with the outer side of the water tank, and the output end of the air outlet check valve is communicated with the inner side of the water tank.
Furthermore, one end of the piston is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the other end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the inner side of the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer side of the crankshaft.
Furthermore, the inner side of the water tank is also communicated with a water adding pipe for adding water and fertilizer, and the inner side of the top end of the water adding pipe is spirally connected with a sealing cover for sealing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, the apopore has been seted up on the water spray son pipe, the inboard of water tank is provided with loading system and puddler, loading system includes the bent axle, the bottom of bent axle and the top fixed connection of puddler, through the rotation of bent axle can realize the mixture and the pressurization to water and fertilizer in the water tank, under this kind of setting, in using, realize adding in proper order water and fertilizer through the filler pipe, then seal through rotating sealed lid, controller control motor rotates, the rotation of motor can drive the bent axle and rotate, the rotation of bent axle can drive the slide bar through the connecting rod and carry out reciprocating motion about, reciprocating motion about the slide bar can drive the piston and carry out reciprocating motion about, take the connecting cylinder on right side as an example, when the piston moves left, negative pressure appears on the right side of piston, the check valve that admits air opens, the right side of giving vent to anger closes, gas enters into the right side of piston, when the piston moves right, the right side of piston appears the malleation, the check valve that admits air closes, the check valve that gives vent to anger closes, gas enters into the inboard of water tank realizes the pressurization, water spray the apopore can be through the female pipe, soil pipe with the water spray, thereby prevent the apopore of water spray, thereby prevent the pressure blockage of pressurizing.
2. The utility model discloses in, with the fertilization under pressure coincidence, when crankshaft rotation, the bent axle can drive the puddler and rotate, and the rotation of puddler can stir the liquid manure in the water tank, prevents that the liquid manure from appearing deposiing to when having realized preventing the fertilization of watering, the precipitation phenomenon of fertilizer has prevented promptly to block up, has prevented again to deposit, increases the utilization ratio of fertilizer, increases the quality of oranges and tangerines.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side mounting structure of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the water spraying sub-pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal sectional mounting structure of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the partition plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a partition plate; 2a, connecting holes; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a water tank; 5. adding a water pipe; 6. a sealing cover; 7. a controller; 8. a water spraying main pipe; 9. a water spray sub-pipe; 9a, water outlet holes; 10. an air inlet check valve; 11. a motor; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a crankshaft; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a slide rod; 16. a piston; 17. a connecting cylinder; 18. an air outlet one-way valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a cultivation container for citrus seedling growth comprises a cultivation box 1, a water tank 4 and a controller 7, wherein the cultivation box 1 is connected with the water tank 4 through a connecting rod 3, the bottom end of the water tank 4 is communicated with a main water spraying pipe 8, the left end of the main water spraying pipe 8 is communicated with a sub water spraying pipe 9, the sub water spraying pipes 9 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the water tank 4, water outlet holes 9a are formed in the sub water spraying pipes 9, a pressurizing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the water tank 4 and comprises a crankshaft 13, mixing and pressurizing of water and fertilizer in the water tank 4 can be realized through rotation of the crankshaft 13, when the cultivation container is used, sequential adding of water and fertilizer is realized through a water adding pipe 5, then sealing is realized through rotating a sealing cover 6, and the controller 7 controls a motor 11 to rotate, the rotation of the motor 11 will drive the crankshaft 13 to rotate, the rotation of the crankshaft 13 will drive the slide rod 15 to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 14, the reciprocating motion of the slide rod 15 will drive the piston 16 to reciprocate left and right, taking the connecting cylinder 17 on the right as an example, when the piston 16 moves left, negative pressure appears on the right side of the piston 16, the air inlet check valve 10 is opened, the air outlet check valve 18 is closed, air enters the right side of the piston 16, when the piston 16 moves right, positive pressure appears on the right side of the piston 16, the air inlet check valve 10 is closed, the air outlet check valve 18 is opened, air enters the inner side of the water tank 4 to realize pressurization, under the action of pressure, water and fertilizer can pressurize and fertilize soil through the water spraying main pipe 8, the water spraying sub-pipe 9 and the water outlet hole 9a, thereby preventing the blockage of the water outlet hole 9 a.
Specifically, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the water tank 4, and the end of a main shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of a crankshaft 13.
Specifically, the inboard even division board 2 that is provided with of above-mentioned artificial containers 1, the connecting hole 2a that is used for the intercommunication is offered to the inboard of above-mentioned division board 2, and division board 2 of setting can play the effect that the oranges and tangerines are convenient for take out after being convenient for cultivate, prevents that the root system is too complicated, and connecting hole 2a can increase the homogeneity of soil moisture and air permeability.
Specifically, the pressurizing mechanism further comprises a connecting cylinder 17, a piston 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder 17, an air inlet check valve 10 and an air outlet check valve 18 are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the connecting cylinder 17, the input end of the air inlet check valve 10 is communicated with the outer side of the water tank 4, and the output end of the air outlet check valve 18 is communicated with the inner side of the water tank 4.
Specifically, a slide rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston 16, a connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the other end of the slide rod 15 via a rotating shaft, and the inside of the other end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the outside of the crankshaft 13.
Specifically, the inner side of the water tank 4 is further communicated with a water adding pipe 5 for adding water and fertilizer, and the inner side of the top end of the water adding pipe 5 is spirally connected with a sealing cover 6 for sealing.
In the technical scheme, a water outlet hole 9a is formed in a water spray sub-pipe 9, a pressurizing mechanism and a stirring rod 12 are arranged on the inner side of a water tank 4, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a crankshaft 13, the bottom end of the crankshaft 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring rod 12, mixing and pressurizing of water and fertilizer in the water tank 4 can be achieved through rotation of the crankshaft 13, in the setting, sequential adding of water and fertilizer is achieved through a water adding pipe 5 in use, then sealing is achieved through rotation of a sealing cover 6, a controller 7 controls a motor 11 to rotate, the crankshaft 13 is driven to rotate through rotation of the motor 11, rotation of the crankshaft 13 drives a slide rod 15 to reciprocate left and right through a connecting rod 14, reciprocating motion of the slide rod 15 left and right can drive the piston 16 to reciprocate left and right, for example, when the piston 16 moves left, negative pressure occurs on the right side of the piston 16, an air inlet one-way valve 10 is opened, an air outlet one-way valve 18 is closed, air enters the right side of the piston 16, when the piston 16 moves right, positive pressure occurs on the right side of the piston 16, air inlet one-way valve 18 is opened, air inlet one-way valve 9 is opened, and the pressure of the water spray sub-pipe 9 and the water spray sub-fertilizer can prevent water outlet hole from being blocked by the effect of the water spray sub-fertilizer, thereby preventing the water spray sub-fertilizer from being blocked by the effect.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
in this embodiment, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, but the differences are as follows:
the inboard of water tank 4 is provided with puddler 12, the top fixed connection of the bottom of above-mentioned bent axle 13 and puddler 12, under this kind of setting, when bent axle 13 rotated, bent axle 13 can drive puddler 12 and rotate, the rotation of puddler 12 can stir the liquid manure in the water tank 4, prevent that the liquid manure from appearing deposiing, thereby when having realized preventing to water and fertilize, the precipitation phenomenon of fertilizer, the jam has been prevented promptly, the precipitation has been prevented again, increase the utilization ratio of fertilizer, increase the quality of oranges and tangerines.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cultivation container that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings and are grown usefulness, includes artificial containers (1), water tank (4) and controller (7), its characterized in that: incubator (1) and water tank (4) are connected through connecting rod (3), the bottom intercommunication of water tank (4) has female pipe (8) of water spray, the left end intercommunication of the female pipe (8) of water spray has water spray daughter pipe (9), the even setting of water spray daughter pipe (9) is in the inboard of water tank (4), apopore (9 a) have been seted up on water spray daughter pipe (9), the inboard of water tank (4) is provided with loading system and puddler (12), loading system includes bent axle (13), the bottom of bent axle (13) and the top fixed connection of puddler (12), through the rotation of bent axle (13) can be realized the mixture and the pressurization to water manure in water tank (4).
2. A container for growing citrus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the water tank (4), and the tail end of a main shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of the crankshaft (13).
3. A container for growing citrus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the incubator (1) is uniformly provided with the partition plates (2), and the inner side of each partition plate (2) is provided with a connecting hole (2 a) for communication.
4. A container for growing citrus seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pressurizing mechanism further comprises a connecting cylinder (17), a piston (16) is connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder (17) in a sliding mode, an air inlet check valve (10) and an air outlet check valve (18) are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the connecting cylinder (17), the input end of the air inlet check valve (10) is communicated with the outer side of the water tank (4), and the output end of the air outlet check valve (18) is communicated with the inner side of the water tank (4).
5. A container for growing citrus seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the piston (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15), the other end of the sliding rod (15) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (14) through a rotating shaft, and the inner side of the other end of the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the outer side of the crankshaft (13).
6. A cultivating container for citrus seedlings according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the inboard of water tank (4) still communicates has water feeding pipe (5) that are used for adding water and add fertile, the inboard spiral connection in top of water feeding pipe (5) has sealed lid (6) that are used for playing sealed effect.
CN202221086895.1U 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth Active CN218302240U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221086895.1U CN218302240U (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221086895.1U CN218302240U (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218302240U true CN218302240U (en) 2023-01-17

Family

ID=84865976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221086895.1U Active CN218302240U (en) 2022-05-07 2022-05-07 Cultivation container for citrus seedling growth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218302240U (en)

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