CN217336676U

CN217336676U - Simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN217336676U
Application number: CN202220885970.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田雅楠; 张敬锁; 曹玲玲; 曹彩红; 赵立群; 张松阳; 王忠义; 徐娜
Original assignee: BEIJING AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION STATION
Current assignee: BEIJING AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION STATION
Priority date: 2022-04-18
Filing date: 2022-04-18
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings, including pipe-line system, fertilization jar, confession liquid return bucket and morning and evening tides seedbed, the height of morning and evening tides seedbed is higher than the height that supplies liquid return bucket, the top surface of fertilization jar is equipped with water inlet, income fertile mouthful and mother liquor export, the top surface that supplies liquid return bucket is equipped with mother liquor entry and clear water entry, a side that supplies liquid return bucket is equipped with liquid outlet and liquid return mouth, be equipped with level sensor and immersible pump in supplying liquid return bucket, the immersible pump is connected with the liquid outlet, the bottom of morning and evening tides seedbed is equipped with prevents stifled groove; the pipeline system comprises a first clear water branch pipe, a second clear water branch pipe, a mother liquor conveying pipe, a liquid feeding pipe, a liquid returning pipe and a three-way pipe, wherein the three-way pipe is connected with the bottom of the anti-blocking groove, and a disc filter and an ultraviolet sterilizer which are adjacently arranged are arranged on the liquid feeding pipe. The utility model adopts the above structure simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings, construction cost is low, practices thrift liquid manure, and the convenience is disposed the working solution, can realize returning the filtration and the disinfection of liquid.

Description

Simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of grow seedlings, especially relate to a simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings.

Background

The tidal irrigation is an advanced water-saving irrigation, and water and nutrient solution required by plants are prepared into working solution for the plants to grow, so that the growth speed of the plants can be improved, the labor intensity can be reduced, and the management cost can be reduced. The existing tidal irrigation system is complex in structure, high in construction cost, inconvenient in working solution configuration, lack of deep filtration and disinfection for recycling return solution and prone to disease. In order to solve the problems, a novel tidal seedling raising device is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings, construction cost is low, practices thrift liquid manure, and the convenience is disposed the working solution, can realize returning the filtration and the disinfection of liquid.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings, including pipe-line system, fertilization jar, confession liquid return bucket and morning and evening tides seedbed, morning and evening tides seedbed is higher than confession liquid return bucket's height, the top surface of fertilization jar is equipped with the water inlet, goes into fertile mouthful and mother liquor export, the water inlet department is equipped with the ooff valve, confession liquid return bucket's top surface is equipped with mother liquor entry and clear water entry, mother liquor entry is equipped with first solenoid valve, clear water entry is equipped with the second solenoid valve, confession liquid return bucket's a side is equipped with liquid outlet and liquid return mouth, the liquid outlet is located the below of liquid return mouth, be equipped with level sensor and immersible pump in confession liquid return bucket, the immersible pump with the liquid outlet is connected, morning and evening tides seedbed's bottom is equipped with prevents stifled groove, prevent stifled inslot and be equipped with the filter screen;

the pipeline system comprises a first clear water branch pipe, a second clear water branch pipe, a mother liquid conveying pipe, a liquid return pipe and a three-way pipe, the three-way pipe is connected with the bottom of the anti-blocking groove, one end of the first clear water branch pipe and one end of the second clear water branch pipe are both connected with a clear water main pipe, the other end of the first clear water branch pipe is connected with the water inlet, the other end of the second clear water branch pipe is connected with a clear water inlet, one end of the mother liquid conveying pipe is connected with the mother liquid outlet through a fertilization water pump, the other end of the mother liquid conveying pipe is connected with the mother liquid inlet, one end of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with the liquid outlet, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with the three-way pipe, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged at the connecting port of the three-way pipe and the liquid conveying pipe, and a disc filter and an ultraviolet sterilizer which are arranged adjacently are arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, one end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the liquid return port, the other end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the three-way pipe, and an electric valve is arranged at the connecting port of the three-way pipe and the liquid return pipe.

Preferably, the tank body of the fertilization tank is provided with scale marks along the height direction.

Preferably, the switch valve is a manual switch valve.

Preferably, the liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve and the electric valve are all connected with a controller.

Preferably, the fertilization jar with supply back the bottom of liquid bucket all to be equipped with the (mixing) shaft, be equipped with stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, the bottom and the agitator motor of (mixing) shaft are connected, agitator motor is located the fertilization jar with supply back on the lateral wall of liquid bucket.

Therefore, the utility model adopts the above structure simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings, construction cost is low, practices thrift liquid manure, and the convenience disposes the working solution, can realize returning the filtration and the disinfection of liquid.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the simple vegetable tide type seedling raising device of the utility model.

Reference numerals

1. A fertilizing tank; 2. a liquid supply and return barrel; 3. a tidal seedbed; 4. preventing the groove from being blocked; 5. an on-off valve; 6. a first solenoid valve; 7. a second solenoid valve; 8. a liquid level sensor; 9. a submersible pump; 10. a stirring blade; 11. a stirring motor; 12. a first clear water branch pipe; 13. a second clear water branch pipe; 14. a mother liquor delivery pipe; 15. a liquid delivery pipe; 16. a liquid return pipe; 17. a three-way pipe; 18. a clean water main pipe; 19. a fertilization water pump; 20. a third solenoid valve; 21. a disc filter; 22. an ultraviolet sterilizer; 23. an electric valve.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the simple and easy vegetable tide type seedling raising device of the utility model, as shown in the figure, a simple and easy vegetable tide type seedling raising device comprises a pipeline system, a fertilizing tank 1, a liquid feeding and returning barrel 2 and a tide seedbed 3. The height that highly is higher than confession liquid bucket 2 that returns of morning and evening tides seedbed 3, the bottom of morning and evening tides seedbed 3 is equipped with prevents stifled groove 4, prevents to be equipped with the filter screen in preventing stifled groove 4, and the filter screen can prevent that the impurity in the morning and evening tides seedbed 3 from getting into pipe-line system and taking place to block up. Fertilization jar 1's top surface is equipped with the water inlet, goes into fertile mouth and mother liquor export, and fertilization jar 1's the jar body is equipped with the scale mark along its direction of height, and the department of water inlet is equipped with ooff valve 5, and ooff valve 5 is manual ooff valve 5, and manual ooff valve 5 uses the clear water volume that can accurate control fertilization jar 1 with the scale mark cooperation, and then accomplishes the configuration of mother liquor.

The top surface that supplies to return liquid bucket 2 is equipped with mother liquor entry and clear water entry, and mother liquor entry is equipped with first solenoid valve 6, and the clear water entry is equipped with second solenoid valve 7, and first solenoid valve 6 and second solenoid valve 7 all are connected with the controller, and the controller can control the on-off time of first solenoid valve 6 and second solenoid valve 7, and then can supply to return the working solution configuration in the liquid bucket 2 to the concentration that needs. A liquid outlet and a liquid return port are arranged on one side surface of the liquid supply and return barrel 2, and the liquid outlet is positioned below the liquid return port. Liquid level sensor 8 and immersible pump 9 are equipped with in confession liquid bucket 2 back, and liquid level sensor 8 is connected with the controller, and immersible pump 9 is connected with the liquid outlet.

Fertilization jar 1 all is equipped with the (mixing) shaft with the bottom that supplies to return liquid bucket 2, be equipped with stirring vane 10 on the (mixing) shaft, the bottom and the agitator motor 11 of (mixing) shaft are connected, agitator motor 11 is located fertilization jar 1 and supplies to return the lateral wall of liquid bucket 2, agitator motor 11 can drive the (mixing) shaft rotatory, and then make stirring vane 10 stir the mother liquor in fertilization jar 1 or the working solution that supplies to return in the liquid bucket 2, guarantee the even degree of mother liquor or working solution.

The pipeline system comprises a first clean water branch pipe 12, a second clean water branch pipe 13, a mother liquor conveying pipe 14, a liquid conveying pipe 15, a liquid return pipe 16 and a three-way pipe 17, and the three-way pipe 17 is connected with the bottom of the anti-blocking groove 4. One end of the first clear water branch pipe 12 and one end of the second clear water branch pipe 13 are both connected with the clear water main pipe 18, the other end of the first clear water branch pipe 12 is connected with the water inlet, and the other end of the second clear water branch pipe 13 is connected with the clear water inlet. The one end of mother liquor conveyer pipe 14 is through fertilization water pump 19 and mother liquor exit linkage, and the other end and the mother liquor entry linkage of mother liquor conveyer pipe 14, mother liquor conveyer pipe 14 can be delivered to the confession back in the liquid bucket 2 with the mother liquor in the fertilization jar 1. One end of the liquid feeding pipe 15 is connected with the liquid outlet, the other end of the liquid feeding pipe 15 is connected with the three-way pipe 17, a third electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged at the connecting port of the three-way pipe 17 and the liquid feeding pipe 15, the third electromagnetic valve 20 is connected with the controller, and the liquid feeding pipe 15 can feed the working liquid in the liquid feeding back barrel 2 to the tide seedbed 3. The liquid delivery pipe 15 is provided with a disc filter 21 and an ultraviolet sterilizer 22 which are adjacently arranged, and the disc filter 21 and the ultraviolet sterilizer 22 can filter and sterilize the working solution to prevent the vegetables from generating diseases. One end of the liquid return pipe 16 is connected with the liquid return port, the other end of the liquid return pipe 16 is connected with the three-way pipe 17, the electric valve 23 is arranged at the connecting port of the three-way pipe 17 and the liquid return pipe 16, the electric valve 23 is connected with the controller, and the liquid return pipe 16 can recover redundant working liquid in the tide seedbed 3 to the liquid supply and return barrel 2.

Before the device is used, the switch valve 5 is firstly opened to add clean water to the position of a certain scale mark, then a certain amount of fertilizer is added into the fertilizer applying tank 1 through the fertilizer inlet, the stirring motor 11 in the fertilizer applying tank 1 is started to prepare mother liquor with uniform concentration, the fertilizer applying water pump 19 and the first electromagnetic valve 6 are started to send the mother liquor to the liquid supply and return barrel 2, meanwhile, the second electromagnetic valve 7 is started to fill a certain amount of clean water into the liquid supply and return barrel 2, when the liquid level sensor 8 detects the maximum value of a set value, the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve 6 and the second electromagnetic valve 7 to be closed, and the stirring motor 11 in the liquid supply and return barrel 2 is started to prepare working liquid with uniform concentration. When in use, the submersible pump 9 is opened and the electric valve 23 is closed, the working liquid enters the liquid sending pipe 15 under the action of the submersible pump 9, then filtering and sterilizing the water by a disc filter 21 and an ultraviolet sterilizer 22, opening a third electromagnetic valve 20 to enable the working solution to enter the tidal seedbed 3, closing the third electromagnetic valve 20 under the control of a controller after opening for a certain time, absorbing the working solution in the tidal seedbed 3 for a certain time, the controller controls the electric valve 23 to open, the working liquid in the tidal seedbed 3 enters the liquid return pipe 16 under the action of gravity and then returns to the liquid supply and return barrel 2 to finish once tidal irrigation, when the liquid level sensor 8 in the liquid supply and return barrel 2 detects the minimum value of the set value, the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve 6 and the second electromagnetic valve 7 to be opened, so that the mother liquid and the clean water enter the liquid supply and return barrel 2 in proportion, and the working liquid in the liquid supply and return barrel 2 is sufficient.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the technical solution of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by other equivalent means, and the modified technical solution can not be separated from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy vegetables morning and evening tides formula device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the device comprises a pipeline system, a fertilization tank, a liquid return supply barrel and a tidal seedbed, wherein the height of the tidal seedbed is higher than that of the liquid return supply barrel, the top surface of the fertilization tank is provided with a water inlet, a fertilizer inlet and a mother liquid outlet, the water inlet is provided with a switch valve, the top surface of the liquid return supply barrel is provided with a mother liquid inlet and a clear water inlet, the mother liquid inlet is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the clear water inlet is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, one side surface of the liquid return supply barrel is provided with a liquid outlet and a liquid return opening, the liquid outlet is positioned below the liquid return opening, the liquid return supply barrel is internally provided with a liquid level sensor and a submersible pump, the submersible pump is connected with the liquid outlet, the bottom of the tidal seedbed is provided with an anti-blocking groove, and a filter screen is arranged in the anti-blocking groove;

the pipeline system comprises a first clear water branch pipe, a second clear water branch pipe, a mother liquid conveying pipe, a liquid return pipe and a three-way pipe, the three-way pipe is connected with the bottom of the anti-blocking groove, one end of the first clear water branch pipe and one end of the second clear water branch pipe are both connected with a clear water main pipe, the other end of the first clear water branch pipe is connected with the water inlet, the other end of the second clear water branch pipe is connected with a clear water inlet, one end of the mother liquid conveying pipe is connected with a mother liquid outlet through a fertilizing water pump, the other end of the mother liquid conveying pipe is connected with the mother liquid inlet, one end of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with the liquid outlet, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with the three-way pipe, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged at the connecting port of the three-way pipe and the liquid conveying pipe, and a disc filter and an ultraviolet sterilizer which are arranged adjacently are arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, one end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the liquid return port, the other end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the three-way pipe, and an electric valve is arranged at the connecting port of the three-way pipe and the liquid return pipe.

2. The simple tidal seedling raising device for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the tank body of the fertilizing tank is provided with scale marks along the height direction.

3. The simple tidal seedling raising device for vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: the switch valve is a manual switch valve.

4. The simple vegetable tidal seedling raising device according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid level sensor, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve and the electric valve are all connected with a controller.

5. The simple tidal seedling raising device for vegetables as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of fertilization jar with confession liquid return bucket all is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, be equipped with stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, the bottom and the agitator motor of (mixing) shaft are connected, agitator motor is located fertilization jar with supply on the lateral wall of liquid return bucket.