CN217884463U - A pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pre-embedded fertilization device for planting Chinese prickly ash, which comprises a cultivation pool, a fertilization mechanism and a stirring box; Stirring box: It is located at the right end of the culture tank. The top wall of the stirring box is connected to the output rod through the rotation of the output shaft. The outer arc surface of the output rod is evenly equipped with stirring blades. There is a feeding gate in series in the middle of the pipe; fertilization mechanism: it is located between the cultivation tank and the mixing box, the right end of the fertilization mechanism is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the left end of the mixing box, and the left end of the fertilization mechanism is fixed with the feeding port of the embedded pipe Connected, the pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting can directly send water and fertilizer to the roots of peppercorns, which has high efficiency, improves the absorption effect of peppercorns, prevents weeds from robbing the nutrients of fertilizers, can reduce the amount of fertilizers, and saves costs.

Description

A pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper planting equipment, in particular to a pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting.

Background technique

The planting technology of Zanthoxylum bungeanum generally includes seed selection, seedling raising, planting, management and so on. After the pepper tree is planted, there are few peppers in the first three years, and a large number of fruits in the fifth year. During this period, in order to maintain the good growth of the pepper tree, the pepper tree will be fertilized and weeded several times a year;

At present, the method of fertilizing the Zanthoxylum bungeanum is all to mix the solid fertilizer and apply it around the Zanthoxylum bungeanum and turn the soil, or directly apply the prepared water and fertilizer around the Zanthoxylum bungeanum;

The existing fertilization methods are all applied directly around the pepper tree, so the soil around the pepper tree will become fertile, which not only helps the growth of the pepper tree, but also makes the weeds grow rapidly, increasing the weeding pressure on the growers. If it is too large, it will also reduce the absorption effect of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. For this reason, we propose a pre-embedded fertilization device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum planting.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a pre-embedded fertilization device for planting peppercorns, which can directly send water and fertilizer to the roots of peppercorns, with high efficiency, improves the absorption effect of peppercorns, and prevents weeds from robbing fertilizers The nutrition can reduce the amount of fertilizer, save the cost, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting, including a culture tank, a fertilization mechanism and a stirring box;

Cultivation tank: the bottom wall is evenly laid with embedded pipes, and the outer arc surface of the embedded pipes is evenly equipped with spray holes;

Stirring box: It is located at the right end of the culture tank. The top wall of the stirring box is connected to the output rod through the rotation of the output shaft. The outer arc surface of the output rod is evenly equipped with stirring blades. There is a feeding gate in series in the middle of the pipe;

Fertilization mechanism: It is located between the cultivation tank and the mixing box. The right end of the fertilization mechanism is fixedly connected to the discharge port at the left end of the mixing box, and the left end of the fertilization mechanism is fixedly connected to the feeding port of the pre-embedded pipe, which can directly send water and fertilizer to the pepper. The roots have high efficiency, which improves the absorption effect of peppercorns, prevents weeds from robbing the nutrients of fertilizers, and evenly mixing water and fertilizer can reduce the amount of fertilizers and save costs.

Further, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged at the front end of the culture tank, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply, which improves work efficiency and saves the work burden of personnel.

Further, the fertilization mechanism includes a filter box, a booster pump, a feed pipe, a feed gate, a discharge pipe and a discharge gate. The filter box is located at the left end of the stirring box, and the outlet at the front end of the filter box passes The box door is hinged, and the feeding port at the left end of the filter box is fixedly connected with the outlet port at the right end of the mixing box through a feeding pipe. There is a feeding gate connected in series in the middle of the feeding pipe, and the booster pump is located between the filter box and the cultivation tank. , the feed port at the right end of the booster pump and the discharge port at the left end of the filter box are fixedly connected through a feed pipe, and the feed port at the left end of the booster pump and the feeding port at the right end of the embedded pipe are fixed through a discharge pipe Connection, the discharge gate is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe, and the input end of the booster pump is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, so that water and fertilizer can be transported to the inside of the pre-embedded pipe.

Further, the fertilization mechanism also includes a filter screen, which is plugged into the socket provided on the upper surface of the filter box, and the filter screen is installed in cooperation with the filter box to filter impurities in the water and fertilizer and prevent the embedded pipe from being blocked.

Further, it also includes a motor, the motor is arranged on the upper end of the mixing box, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the output rod, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to realize the mixing of fertilizer and water.

Further, it also includes helical pieces, which are respectively arranged on the outer arc surface of the output rod, so that the fertilizer and water can be mixed more evenly.

Further, it also includes a water supply pipe and a water supply gate, the water supply pipe is arranged at the water supply port at the right end of the mixing tank, and the water supply gate is connected in series with the middle part of the water supply pipe to provide enough water for the production of water and fertilizer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting has the following advantages:

1. Connect the water supply pipe to the external pipe before work, open the feed gate and water supply gate during work, pour the fertilizer into the mixing tank through the funnel at the upper end of the feed pipe, and replenish water into the mixing tank through the water supply pipe. At this time Through the control of the single-chip microcomputer, the motor drives the output rod to start running, and the output rod drives the stirring blade to rotate to realize the mixing of fertilizer and water. When stirring, the spiral blade can continuously turn the water upwards to make the fertilizer and water mix more evenly.

2. Open the feed gate at this time, and the water and fertilizer after mixing evenly enter the inside of the filter box through the feed pipe. The filter screen can filter the impurities in the water and fertilizer to prevent the nozzle holes set on the outer arc of the embedded pipe from being blocked Afterwards, the water and fertilizer enter the interior of the booster pump, and the booster pump starts to run through the regulation of the single-chip microcomputer. At this time, the discharge gate is opened, and the water and fertilizer enter the interior of the pre-embedded pipe through the feeding pipe, and the water and fertilizer are evenly transported through the nozzle hole. To the root of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, realize the direct fertilization of Zanthoxylum bungeanum seedlings/tree roots, which can reduce the weeds robbing the nutrients of fertilizer.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 culture tank, 2 single chip microcomputer, 3 embedded pipe, 4 fertilization mechanism, 41 filter box, 42 filter screen, 43 booster pump, 44 feed pipe, 45 feed gate, 46 discharge pipe, 47 discharge Gate, 5 stirring box, 6 motor, 7 output rod, 8 stirring blade, 9 spiral sheet, 10 feed pipe, 11 feed gate, 12 water supply pipe, 13 water supply gate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a kind of pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting, including a cultivation tank 1, a fertilization mechanism 4 and a stirring box 5;

Cultivation tank 1: the bottom wall is evenly laid with embedded pipes 3, and the outer arc surface of the embedded pipes 3 is evenly provided with spray holes;

Stirring box 5: it is located at the right end of the culture tank 1. The top wall of the stirring box 5 is connected to the output rod 7 through the rotation of the output shaft. The outer arc surface of the output rod 7 is evenly equipped with stirring blades 8. There is a feeding pipe 10, and the middle part of the feeding pipe 10 is connected in series with a feeding gate 11;

Fertilization mechanism 4: it is located between the cultivation tank 1 and the mixing box 5, the right end of the fertilization mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the left end of the mixing box 5, and the left end of the fertilization mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the feeding port of the embedded pipe 3, Fertilization mechanism 4 comprises filter box 41, booster pump 43, feed pipe 44, feed gate 45, discharge pipe 46 and discharge gate 47, and filter box 41 is positioned at the left end of mixing box 5, and the outlet of filter box 41 front ends A box door is hinged through a hinge, and the feeding port at the left end of the filter box 41 is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the right end of the mixing box 5 through a feed pipe 44, and a feed gate 45 is connected in series in the middle of the feed pipe 44, and the pressurized The pump 43 is located between the filter box 41 and the culture tank 1, and the feed port at the right end of the booster pump 43 is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the left end of the filter box 41, and the discharge port at the left end of the booster pump 43 is connected with the The feeding port at the right end of the embedded pipe 3 is fixedly connected by the discharge pipe 46, the discharge gate 47 is connected in series with the middle part of the discharge pipe 46, the input end of the booster pump 43 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 2, and the fertilization mechanism 4. It also includes a filter screen 42. The filter screen 42 is plugged into the socket provided on the upper surface of the filter box 41. The filter screen 42 is installed in cooperation with the filter box 41. At this time, the feed gate 45 is opened, and the water and fertilizer after mixing evenly pass through the feed pipe. 44 enters the inside of the filter box 41, and the filter screen 42 can filter the impurities in the water and fertilizer to prevent the nozzle holes provided on the outer arc surface of the embedded pipe 3 from clogging, and the filtered water and fertilizer enters the inside of the booster pump 43, and the 2, the booster pump 42 starts to run, and at this time, the discharge gate 47 is opened, and the water and fertilizer enter the inside of the pre-embedded pipe 3 through the feeding pipe 46, and the water and fertilizer are evenly transported to the roots of the peppercorns through the nozzle holes, so as to realize the improvement of the peppercorns. Direct fertilization of seedlings/tree roots can reduce weeds' robbing of fertilizer nutrients.

Wherein: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer 2, the single-chip microcomputer 2 is arranged at the front end of the culture pool 1, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply, which improves work efficiency and saves the work burden of personnel.

Wherein: also comprise motor 6, motor 6 is arranged on the upper end of mixing box 5, the lower end of motor 6 output shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end of output rod 7, the input end of motor 6 is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcomputer 2, realizes fertilizer and water mix.

Wherein: it also includes a spiral piece 9, and the spiral piece 9 is respectively arranged on the outer arc surface of the output rod 7, so that the fertilizer and water are mixed more evenly.

Wherein: also comprise replenishment pipe 12 and replenishment gate 13, replenishment pipe 12 is arranged on the replenishment mouth place of stirring tank 5 right ends, replenishment gate 13 is connected in series with the middle part of replenishment pipe 12, provides enough water for the making of water fertilizer.

The working principle of the pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting provided by the utility model is as follows: connect the water supply pipe 12 with the external pipeline before work, open the supply gate 11 and the supply gate 13 during work, and pass the fertilizer through the upper end of the supply pipe. The funnel is poured into the mixing tank 5, and water is replenished in the mixing tank 5 through the water supply pipe 12. At this time, through the control of the single-chip microcomputer 2, the motor 6 drives the output rod 7 to start running. The rod 7 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate to realize the mixing of fertilizer and water. When stirring, the spiral piece 9 can continuously churn the water upwards, so that the fertilizer and water can be mixed more evenly. At this time, the feed gate 45 is opened, and the water and fertilizer after mixing are evenly mixed. Enter the inside of the filter box 41 through the feed pipe 44, the filter screen 42 can filter the impurities in the water and fertilizer, prevent the nozzle holes provided on the outer arc surface of the embedded pipe 3 from clogging, and the filtered water and fertilizer enter the booster pump 43. Inside, through the control of the single-chip microcomputer 2, the booster pump 42 starts to run. At this time, the discharge gate 47 is opened, and the water and fertilizer enter the interior of the pre-embedded pipe 3 through the feeding pipe 46, and the water and fertilizer are evenly transported to the roots of the peppercorns through the spray holes. , to achieve direct fertilization of pepper seedlings/tree roots, which can reduce weeds' robbing of fertilizer nutrients.

It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 2 disclosed in the above embodiments can be selected from S7-200, the motor 6 can be selected from 5IK200A-AF, the booster pump 43 can be selected from DGGD10, and the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the motor 6 and booster pump 43. methods commonly used in technology

The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (7)

1. A pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting is characterized in that: it comprises a culture tank (1), a fertilization mechanism (4) and a stirring box (5); Cultivation tank (1): the bottom wall is evenly laid with embedded pipes (3), and the outer arc surface of the embedded pipes (3) is evenly provided with injection holes; Stirring box (5): It is located at the right end of the culture tank (1). The top wall of the stirring box (5) is connected to the output rod (7) through the rotation of the output shaft, and the outer arc surface of the output rod (7) is evenly equipped with stirring blades (8), the rear side of the upper end of the stirring box (5) is provided with a feeding pipe (10), and the middle part of the feeding pipe (10) is connected in series with a feeding gate (11); Fertilization mechanism (4): It is located between the cultivation tank (1) and the mixing box (5). The right end of the fertilization mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the left end of the mixing box (5). The left end of the fertilization mechanism (4) It is fixedly connected with the feeding port of the embedded pipe (3). 2. A kind of Zanthoxylum bungeanum planting pre-embedded fertilization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises single-chip microcomputer (2), and described single-chip microcomputer (2) is arranged on the front end of culture pond (1), and the front end of single-chip microcomputer (2) The input end is electrically connected to an external power supply. 3. A kind of Zanthoxylum bungeanum pre-embedded fertilization device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fertilization mechanism (4) comprises filter box (41), booster pump (43), feed pipe (44), Feed gate (45), discharge pipe (46) and discharge gate (47), described filter box (41) is positioned at the left end of mixing box (5), and the outlet of filter box (41) front end is hinged by hinge There is a box door, and the feeding port at the left end of the filter box (41) is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the right end of the mixing box (5) through a feeding pipe (44), and a feeding gate is connected in series in the middle of the feeding pipe (44) (45), the booster pump (43) is positioned between the filter box (41) and the culture tank (1), and passes between the feed port at the right end of the booster pump (43) and the discharge port at the left end of the filter box (41) The feeding pipe is fixedly connected, the discharge port at the left end of the booster pump (43) is fixedly connected with the feeding port at the right end of the embedded pipe (3) through the discharge pipe (46), and the discharge gate (47) is connected in series with the discharge port. In the middle part of the material pipe (46), the input end of the booster pump (43) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2). 4. A kind of pepper planting pre-embedded fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fertilization mechanism (4) also includes a filter screen (42), and the filter screen (42) is plugged into the filter box ( 41) At the socket provided on the upper surface, the filter screen (42) is installed in cooperation with the filter box (41). 5. A kind of pepper planting pre-buried fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: it also includes a motor (6), the motor (6) is arranged on the upper end of the mixing box (5), and the motor (6) outputs The lower end of the shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end of the output rod (7), and the input end of the motor (6) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2). 6 . The pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting according to claim 1 , characterized in that it further comprises a helical piece ( 9 ), and the helical piece ( 9 ) is respectively arranged on the outer arc surface of the output rod ( 7 ). 7. A pre-embedded fertilization device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a water replenishment pipe (12) and a water replenishment gate (13), and the water replenishment pipe (12) is arranged in the stirring tank (5) At the water supply port at the right end, the water supply gate (13) is connected in series with the middle part of the water supply pipe (12).

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