CN214338659U

CN214338659U - Automatic fertile device that adds of liquid manure integration

Info

Publication number: CN214338659U
Application number: CN202120162058.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛忠磊; 王建; 高明慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automatic fertilizer adding in the aspect of crop irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device, which comprises a mixing box, a storage hopper and a motor, wherein the motor and the storage hopper are both arranged at the top of the mixing box; the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft, and two first bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft; a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the mixing box; one end of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the mixing box, is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with one first bevel gear; one end of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned in the mixing box, is provided with a plurality of stirring rods; a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the storage hopper; a third bevel gear is arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the storage hopper, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the other first bevel gear; the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary disc at one end inside the storage hopper. The device realizes automatic fertilizer adding and simultaneously leads the fertilizer to be dissolved in the irrigation water more thoroughly.

Description

Automatic fertile device that adds of liquid manure integration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic fertile field that adds in the aspect of the crops irrigation has especially related to an automatic fertile device that adds of liquid manure integration.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with mixed liquid of fertilizer and irrigation water by a pressure system (or natural fall of terrain) according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, drop irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a water dropper, and the growing area of crop root development is infiltrated uniformly, regularly and quantitatively, so that the main root soil is kept loose and has proper water content all the time; meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions of different crops, water requirements of the crops in different growth periods and fertilizer requirement rule conditions, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and water and nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion.

In the existing solid fertilizer mixing and dissolving process, the dissolving and the fertilizer adding are basically controlled independently, and the simultaneous operation of the dissolving and the fertilizer adding cannot be realized.

And in order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a liquid manure integration is automatic to add fertile device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic fertile device that adds of liquid manure integration, this device has realized automatic when adding fertile for fertilizer dissolves more thoroughly inside the irrigation water.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device comprises a mixing box, a storage hopper and a motor, wherein the motor and the storage hopper are both arranged at the top of the mixing box;

a first rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and two first bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft;

a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the mixing box and penetrates through the top wall of the mixing box; one end of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the mixing box, is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with one first bevel gear;

a plurality of stirring rods are arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned in the mixing box;

a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the storage hopper and penetrates through the bottom wall of the storage hopper; a third bevel gear is arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the storage hopper, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the other first bevel gear;

a turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft positioned in the storage hopper, and a gap is formed in the turntable;

and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall of the storage hopper.

Further, the storage hopper is fixed on the top of the mixing box through a bracket.

Furthermore, the area of the discharge hole is larger than that of the notch on the turntable.

Furthermore, a baffle is movably arranged in the storage hopper, and third rotating shafts of the baffles are parallel to each other; the baffle runs through the lateral wall of storage hopper, just be provided with the discharge gate on the baffle.

Furthermore, the baffle is of a splicing type annular structure, and a handle is arranged on the circumference of each splicing structure.

Furthermore, the second bevel gear is movably connected with the second rotating shaft, and the third bevel gear is movably connected with the third rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the rotation of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft can be simultaneously controlled through the output end of the motor, so that the fertilizer is dissolved in the irrigation water more thoroughly while the automatic fertilizer adding is realized;

2. this automatic fertilizer feeding device can liberate the manpower, reduces the artifical input cost in mixing box stirring process, improves mechanization for application method is simpler, and the staff changes the hands.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the baffle plate of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the turntable according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a mixing box; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a handle; 7. a second bevel gear; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a third rotating shaft; 13. a storage hopper; 14. a turntable; 15. a support; 16. and a third bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the following drawings, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

as shown in fig. 1-3, a liquid manure integrated automatic fertilizer adding device comprises a mixing box 3, a storage hopper 13 and a motor 1, wherein the motor 1 and the storage hopper 13 are both arranged at the top of the mixing box 3;

a first rotating shaft 4 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 1, and two first bevel gears 5 are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 4;

a second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the mixing box 3, and the second rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the top wall of the mixing box 3; one end of the second rotating shaft 9, which is positioned outside the mixing box 3, is provided with a second bevel gear 7, and the second bevel gear 7 is meshed with one first bevel gear 5;

a plurality of stirring rods 8 are arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft 9, which is positioned in the mixing box 3;

a third rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the storage hopper 13, and the third rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the bottom wall of the storage hopper 13; a third bevel gear 16 is arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft 12, which is positioned outside the storage hopper 13, and the third bevel gear 16 is meshed with the other first bevel gear 5;

a rotary table 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft 12, which is positioned in the storage hopper 13, and a gap is arranged on the rotary table 14;

a discharge hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage hopper 13.

Further, the storage hopper 13 is fixed to the top of the mixing box 3 by a bracket 15.

Further, the area of the discharge hole is larger than that of the notch on the turntable 14.

Further, a baffle 10 is movably arranged in the storage hopper 13, and third rotating shafts 12 of the baffle 10 are parallel to each other; the baffle 10 runs through the side wall of the storage hopper 13, and a discharge hole is formed in the baffle 10.

Further, the baffle 10 is a splicing type annular structure, and a handle 6 is arranged on the circumference of each splicing structure.

Furthermore, the second bevel gear 7 and the second rotating shaft 9, and the third bevel gear 16 and the third rotating shaft 12 are movably connected.

According to the structure of the fertilizer adding device, the specific working principle is as follows:

firstly, water or liquid to be irrigated to plants is put into a mixing box 3 through a water inlet pipe 2, meanwhile, solid fertilizer is put into a storage hopper 13, a handle 6 is pulled towards the outside of the storage hopper 13, or the handle 6 is pushed towards the inside of the storage hopper 13, so that the size of a discharge hole on a baffle 10 is adjusted, then a power switch of a motor 1 is turned on, an output end of the motor 1 drives a first rotating shaft 4 and two first bevel gears 5 arranged on the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the two first bevel gears 5 respectively drive a second bevel gear 7, a third bevel gear 16, a second rotating shaft 9 and a third rotating shaft 12 to rotate through meshing, the third rotating shaft 12 drives a rotating disc 14 on the third rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating disc 14 discharges the solid fertilizer falling from the discharge hole to the mixing box 3 through a gap on the rotating disc 14 and a discharge hole on the storage hopper 13, and then drives a stirring rod 8 on the rotating disc to rotate through the second rotating shaft 9, so that the fertilizer can be fully dissolved in water or liquid, and finally the liquid is discharged out of the mixing box 3 through the water outlet pipe 11.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device comprises a mixing box (3), a storage hopper (13) and a motor (1), wherein the motor (1) and the storage hopper (13) are both arranged at the top of the mixing box (3);

the method is characterized in that: a first rotating shaft (4) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (1), and two first bevel gears (5) are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (4);

a second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the mixing box (3), and the second rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the top wall of the mixing box (3); one end, positioned outside the mixing box (3), of the second rotating shaft (9) is provided with a second bevel gear (7), and the second bevel gear (7) is meshed with one first bevel gear (5);

a plurality of stirring rods (8) are arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (9) positioned in the mixing box (3);

a third rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the storage hopper (13), and the third rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the bottom wall of the storage hopper (13); a third bevel gear (16) is arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft (12) positioned outside the storage hopper (13), and the third bevel gear (16) is meshed with the other first bevel gear (5);

a rotary table (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft (12) positioned in the storage hopper (13), and a notch is formed in the rotary table (14);

the bottom wall of the storage hopper (13) is provided with a discharge hole.

2. The liquid manure integration automatic fertilizer adding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the storage hopper (13) is fixed at the top of the mixing box (3) through a bracket (15).

3. The liquid manure integration automatic fertilizer adding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the area of the discharge hole is larger than that of a notch on the turntable (14).

4. The liquid manure integration automatic fertilizer adding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the storage hopper (13) is internally and movably provided with a baffle (10), and third rotating shafts (12) of the baffle (10) are parallel to each other; the baffle (10) penetrates through the side wall of the storage hopper (13), and a discharge hole is formed in the baffle (10).

5. The automatic fertile device that adds of liquid manure integration of claim 4, characterized in that: baffle (10) are concatenation formula annular structure, and all are provided with handle (6) on every concatenation structure's the circumference.

6. The liquid manure integration automatic fertilizer adding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the second bevel gear (7) is movably connected with the second rotating shaft (9), and the third bevel gear (16) is movably connected with the third rotating shaft (12).