CN216358127U

CN216358127U - Novel indoor plant growth system

Info

Publication number: CN216358127U
Application number: CN202121179146.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈进
Original assignee: Nantong Huaxue Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Huaxue Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-29
Filing date: 2021-05-29
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel indoor plant growth system which comprises a culture chamber, wherein a plurality of plant culture frames are arranged in the culture chamber, a plurality of soil culture planting boxes are arranged above each plant culture frame, and a plant light supplement lamp is arranged above each soil culture planting box; still including burning furnace and spraying the cauldron, the side of burning furnace sets up air intake and air outlet, and its top sets up the exhaust port, sprays the cauldron top and sets up into smoke mouth and discharge port respectively, and inside sets up annular shower, and its bottom sets up the bin outlet, and the exhaust port passes through the pipeline and advances the smoke mouth intercommunication, and the discharge port passes through the pipeline and cultivates the room intercommunication. According to the utility model, the crop balloonflower is separately burned by the incinerator, the smoke generated by burning is conveyed into the spraying kettle for spraying treatment, and the generated heat and carbon dioxide are conveyed into the culture chamber for plant growth, so that the problem of burning the crop balloonflower can be solved, the energy generated by burning can be fully utilized, and the energy loss can be reduced.

Description

Novel indoor plant growth system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a novel indoor plant growth system.

Background

The rise of plant factories realizes multilayer three-dimensional cultivation, greatly improves the yield of crops, and improves the utilization efficiency of resources. At present, plant factories generally adopt various devices to manufacture the environment required by plants so as to meet the requirements of plant growth, but the energy consumption is larger by adopting various devices.

The incineration of crops balloonflower causes serious influence to environmental pollution at present, if can convert the crops balloonflower that burns into the energy utilization, then not only can solve the problem of burning of crops balloonflower, utilize environmental protection moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel indoor plant growing system aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a novel indoor plant growth system comprises a culture room, and is characterized in that: a plurality of plant cultivation frames are arranged in the cultivation room, the plant cultivation frames are of a multilayer structure, a plurality of soil cultivation boxes are arranged above each plant cultivation frame, and a plant light supplement lamp is arranged above each soil cultivation box; still including burning furnace and spraying the cauldron, the bottom of burning furnace sets up the ground of U type, and its side sets up air intake and air outlet, set up air supply pump and pipeline and cultivation room lower part intercommunication on the air intake respectively, set up the pipeline on the air outlet and cultivate room upper portion intercommunication, form hot air cycle, transversely set up a plurality of hollow tubes in the burning furnace, the top of burning furnace sets up the exhaust port, it sets up into mouth of smoke and discharge port respectively to spray the cauldron top, and inside sets up annular shower, and its bottom sets up the bin outlet, the exhaust port passes through the pipeline and advances the mouth of smoke intercommunication, the discharge port passes through the pipeline and cultivates the room intercommunication.

Furthermore, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a humidifier are arranged in the culture chamber.

Furthermore, a moisture exhaust fan is arranged on the outer wall of the culture chamber.

Furthermore, an air supply pump is arranged on the air inlet.

After adopting the structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use; according to the utility model, after the crop balloonflower roots are separately burned by the incinerator, the burned ash can be conveyed to the field and also can be conveyed to the plant cultivation frame for plant growth, the smoke generated by burning is conveyed to the spray kettle for spray treatment, the generated heat and carbon dioxide are conveyed to the cultivation chamber for plant growth, meanwhile, the waste generated after spraying is left at the bottom of the spray kettle and can be collected in a centralized manner and conveyed to the plant cultivation frame for plant growth, and the mode not only can solve the problem of burning the crop balloonflower roots, but also can fully utilize the energy generated by burning, and can reduce energy loss.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the cultivation system comprises a cultivation room 1, a plant cultivation frame 2, a soil cultivation planting box 3, a plant light supplement lamp 4, an incinerator 5, a foundation 51, an air inlet 52, an air outlet 53, an air supply pump 54, a hollow pipe 55, a smoke outlet 56, a spraying kettle 6, a smoke inlet 61, a smoke outlet 62, an annular spraying pipe 63, a discharge outlet 64, a temperature sensor 7, a humidity sensor 8, a humidifier 9 and a humidity exhaust fan 10.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the utility model, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a novel indoor plant growth system comprises a culture chamber 1, wherein a plurality of plant culture frames 2 are arranged in the culture chamber 1, the plant culture frames 2 are of a multilayer structure, a plurality of soil culture planting boxes 3 are arranged above each plant culture frame 2, and a plant light supplement lamp 4 is arranged above each soil culture planting box 3; still including burning furnace 5 and spraying cauldron 6, the bottom of burning furnace 5 sets up the ground 51 of U type, its side sets up air intake 52 and air outlet 53, set up air supply pump 54 and pipeline and cultivation room 1 lower part intercommunication respectively on the air intake 52, set up the pipeline on the air outlet 53 and cultivate room 1 upper portion intercommunication, form hot air circulation, transversely set up a plurality of hollow tubes 55 in burning furnace 5, the top of burning furnace 5 sets up

exhaust port

56, 6 tops of spraying cauldron set up into smoke mouth 61 and discharge port 62 respectively, and inside sets up annular shower 63, its bottom sets up bin outlet 64, exhaust port 56 passes through the pipeline and advances smoke mouth 61 intercommunication, discharge port 52 passes through the pipeline and cultivates room 1 intercommunication. Specifically, crop platycodon grandiflorum is incinerated through the incinerator 5, the incinerator 5 firstly heats the hollow pipe 55 (a hollow pipe with the diameter of 50 mm in the application), the air temperature in the pipe cavity rises after the hollow pipe 55 is heated, high-temperature air is sent into the culture chamber 1 through the air outlet 53 to enable the indoor temperature to rise, meanwhile, the air inlet 52 is also connected into the culture chamber 1, the indoor air is conveyed into the incinerator 5 through the air supply pump 54 to be circularly heated, indoor hot air circulation is formed, the purpose of rising the indoor temperature is achieved, the incinerator 5 enables the low temperature to be high temperature, the incinerator stops working when the specified temperature is reached; the incinerated slag ash can be conveyed to the field and can also be conveyed into the plant cultivation frame 2 for plant growth, smoke generated by incineration is conveyed into the spraying kettle 6 for spraying treatment, generated heat and carbon dioxide are conveyed into the cultivation chamber for plant growth, water is evaporated by using waste heat of a pipeline to form water vapor, the water vapor is conveyed into the cultivation chamber 1 to achieve the purpose of increasing indoor humidity, meanwhile, waste materials generated after spraying are left at the bottom of the spraying kettle 6 and can be collected in a centralized manner and conveyed into the plant cultivation frame for plant growth, and a plant light supplement lamp 4 is matched to simulate the growth environment required by the plant for the cultivation chamber 1; the plant light supplement lamps 4 are installed according to the number of the plant cultivation shelves; the blower pump 54 can accelerate the incineration speed and efficiency.

In this embodiment, the culture chamber 1 is further provided with a temperature sensor 7, a humidity sensor 8, and a humidifier 9. The temperature sensor 7 and the humidity sensor 8 can monitor the temperature and the humidity in the culture chamber 1 and feed back the temperature and the humidity in time, so that the working time of the incinerator 5 is controlled; when the temperature monitored by the temperature sensor 7 is lower than the set temperature value, the incinerator 5 can be started to continue to work; when the temperature monitored by the temperature sensor 7 is higher than the set temperature value, the incinerator 5 can be closed; when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 8 is lower than the set temperature value, the humidifier can be started to carry out humidification treatment on the culture chamber 1.

In this embodiment, a dehumidifying fan 10 is provided on the outer wall of the culture chamber 1. When the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 8 is higher than the set temperature value, the dehumidifying fan 10 can be turned on to perform dehumidifying treatment on the cultivation room 1.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel indoor plant growth system comprises a culture chamber, and is characterized in that: a plurality of plant cultivation frames are arranged in the cultivation room, the plant cultivation frames are of a multilayer structure, a plurality of soil cultivation boxes are arranged above each plant cultivation frame, and a plant light supplement lamp is arranged above each soil cultivation box; still including burning furnace and spraying the cauldron, the bottom of burning furnace sets up the ground of U type, and its side sets up air intake and air outlet, set up air supply pump and pipeline and cultivation room lower part intercommunication on the air intake respectively, set up the pipeline on the air outlet and cultivate room upper portion intercommunication, form hot air cycle, transversely set up a plurality of hollow tubes in the burning furnace, the top of burning furnace sets up the exhaust port, it sets up into mouth of smoke and discharge port respectively to spray the cauldron top, and inside sets up annular shower, and its bottom sets up the bin outlet, the exhaust port passes through the pipeline and advances the mouth of smoke intercommunication, the discharge port passes through the pipeline and cultivates the room intercommunication.

2. A novel indoor plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein: and the culture chamber is also internally provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a humidifier.

3. A novel indoor plant growing system according to claim 1, wherein: and a moisture exhausting fan is arranged on the outer wall of the culture chamber.