CN107751031A - Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse - Google Patents

Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107751031A
CN107751031A CN201610700387.0A CN201610700387A CN107751031A CN 107751031 A CN107751031 A CN 107751031A CN 201610700387 A CN201610700387 A CN 201610700387A CN 107751031 A CN107751031 A CN 107751031A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
hen house
biogas
methane
exhaust fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610700387.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄家根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610700387.0A priority Critical patent/CN107751031A/en
Publication of CN107751031A publication Critical patent/CN107751031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/04Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04Biological compost
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to agriculture field, more particularly to a kind of hen house and greenhouse to coexist mutually beneficial system, and the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:Mutually beneficial system, including hen house, greenhouse, methane-generating pit excrement and urine utilization system and ventilation fan coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse.The advantage of the invention is that:The energy that heats of chamber planting, fertilizer and agricultural chemicals can be used as by the excrement of methane-generating pit collection chicken, caused biogas, biogas slurry, biogas residue;There is exhaust fan between hen house and greenhouse, to carrying out gas exchanges between the two, the carbon dioxide of chicken life output is transported in greenhouse, promote the photosynthesis of plant, improve plant production capacity, oxygen caused by photosynthesis of plant is transported to hen house, optimize the air quality of hen house, reduce the disease propagation of chicken.

Description

Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agriculture field, more particularly to a kind of hen house and greenhouse to coexist mutually beneficial system.
Background technology:
China is a traditional agriculture big country, and planting industry and aquaculture are always very important industry in the vast rural area in China. Planting industry has derived greenhouse, but greenhouse temperature increasing can bring very big energy resource consumption;Plant is similarly present to be asked at some Topic, the discharge carelessly of excrement as caused by cultivation chicken can cause environmental pollution.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hen house and greenhouse to coexist mutually beneficial system, and then reduces energy resource consumption, reduces environment Pollution.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse, including Hen house, greenhouse, excrement and urine utilization system and exhaust fan.
Excrement and urine utilization system is by collecting dung mouth, methane-generating pit and heats biogas lamp and forms, and the excrement of chicken passes through collecting dung Mouth enters methane-generating pit, and biogas caused by methane-generating pit heats biogas lamp by the supply of biogas pipe.
Biogas slurry caused by methane-generating pit is transported to automatic irrigation device in greenhouse by biogas slurry pipe, splashes to the plant of plantation On, as plant-foliage fertilizer and insecticide.
Biogas residue caused by methane-generating pit is transported to the biogas residue pond in greenhouse by biogas residue pipe, and people can extract biogas residue from biogas residue pond Fertilizer as greenhouse implants.
Further, there are first exhaust fan and second exhaust fan, the carbon dioxide of chicken life output between hen house and greenhouse It is transported to by second exhaust fan in greenhouse, promotes the photosynthesis of plant, improves plant products;Caused by photosynthesis of plant Oxygen is transported to hen house by first exhaust fan, optimizes the air quality of hen house, reduces the disease propagation of chicken.
Further hen house rolled roof is provided with solar panels, and caused electric energy supplies first exhaust fan, second by electric wire Exhaust fan and ventilation are fanned, and save the energy.
Preferably, solar panels are connected to battery, and battery is connected to electric power and heats lamp, and the electric energy of battery reserve is in natural pond Lamp apparatus is heated for electric power in the case of unsaturated vapor and electric energy is provided, keep the temperature in hen house and greenhouse.
The advantages of this experiment is new be:Formed by reasonable disposition using solar energy, biogas as the energy, using biogas slurry, biogas residue as The source of manure, realize the system that planting industry, poultry husbandry are combined.Largely solve that greenhouse energy resource consumption is big, and hen house causes ring The problem of border is polluted.
Brief description of the drawings:
The structural representation of mutually beneficial system coexists for a kind of hen house and greenhouse of embodiment 1 for accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:Reference picture 1, a kind of hen house and greenhouse coexist mutually beneficial system, including hen house 1, greenhouse 2, excrement and urine utilization system and Exhaust fan 3.
Excrement and urine utilization system includes collecting dung mouth 4, methane-generating pit 5 and heats biogas lamp 6, and the excrement of chicken passes through collecting dung Mouth 4 enters methane-generating pit 5, and biogas caused by methane-generating pit 5 heats biogas lamp 6 by the supply of biogas pipe 14, each heats the band of biogas lamp 6 Have an air valve, can independent control each heat the opening and closing of biogas lamp 6, so as to realize higher temperature precision and section The about energy.
Biogas slurry caused by methane-generating pit 5 is transported to automatic irrigation device 7 in greenhouse 2 by biogas slurry pipe 11, splashes and arrives plantation On plant, as plant-foliage fertilizer and insecticide, the organic fertilizer and insecticide will not have residual on crops, and safety is again Health.
Biogas residue caused by methane-generating pit 5 is transported to the biogas residue pond 8 in greenhouse by biogas residue pipe 15, and people can carry from biogas residue pond 8 Take fertilizer of the biogas residue as the implants of greenhouse 2.
Preferably, above-mentioned methane-generating pit 5 can supply methane cooker in the case of biogas abundance, for the purposes such as cook.
Further, there are first exhaust fan 12 and second exhaust fan 13 between hen house 1 and greenhouse 2, the two of chicken life output Carbonoxide is transported in greenhouse 2 by second exhaust fan 13, promotes the photosynthesis of plant, improves plant products;Plant photosynthesis Oxygen caused by effect is transported to hen house 1 by first exhaust fan 12, optimizes the air quality of hen house 1, and the disease for reducing chicken passes Dye.
Further, the rolled roof of hen house 1 is provided with solar panels 9, and caused electric energy supplies first exhaust by electric wire Fan 12, second exhaust fan 13 and ventilation fan 3, save the energy.
Preferably, solar panels 9 are connected to battery, and battery is connected to electric power and heats lamp, and the electric energy of deposit is in biogas Lamp 10 is heated for electric power in the case of deficiency and electric energy is provided, keep the temperature in hen house 1 and greenhouse 2.
Certainly, better embodiment of the present invention is these are only, the use range of the present invention is not limited with this, therefore, it is every Equivalent change is made in the principle of the invention to should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. mutually beneficial system, including hen house coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse(1), greenhouse(2), excrement and urine utilization system and ventilation fan(3), It is characterized in that:Described excrement and urine utilization system includes collecting dung mouth(4), methane-generating pit(5)With heat biogas lamp(6), the excrement of chicken It will pass through collecting dung mouth(4)Into methane-generating pit(5), biogas pipe(14)One end is connected to methane-generating pit, and the other end is connected to heat Biogas lamp(6);Biogas slurry pipe(11)One end is connected to methane-generating pit, and the other end is connected to automatic irrigation device(7);Biogas residue pipe one end connects Methane-generating pit is connect, the other end is connected to greenhouse(2)Interior biogas residue pond(8).
2. mutually beneficial system coexists according to a kind of hen house and greenhouse described in right 1, it is characterized in that:The hen house(1)And greenhouse(2) Between have first exhaust fan(12)And second exhaust fan(13), chicken life output carbon dioxide pass through second exhaust fan(13)It is defeated It is sent to greenhouse(2)In, oxygen passes through first exhaust fan caused by photosynthesis of plant(12)It is transported to hen house(1).
3. mutually beneficial system coexists according to a kind of hen house and greenhouse described in right 1, it is characterized in that:The hen house(1)Roofing There are solar panels(9), caused electric energy supplies first exhaust fan by electric wire(12), second exhaust fan(13)Fanned with ventilation(3).
CN201610700387.0A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse Pending CN107751031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610700387.0A CN107751031A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610700387.0A CN107751031A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107751031A true CN107751031A (en) 2018-03-06

Family

ID=61264619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610700387.0A Pending CN107751031A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Mutually beneficial system coexists in a kind of hen house and greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107751031A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111133926A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 南京林业大学 Henhouse-greenhouse cooperative gas integrated system
CN115362944A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-11-22 四川省鑫牧汇科技有限公司 Planting and breeding integrated family farm capable of reducing greenhouse gas emission

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111133926A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 南京林业大学 Henhouse-greenhouse cooperative gas integrated system
CN115362944A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-11-22 四川省鑫牧汇科技有限公司 Planting and breeding integrated family farm capable of reducing greenhouse gas emission

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Application publication date: 20180306