CN213421771U - Organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN213421771U CN213421771U CN202022045662.4U CN202022045662U CN213421771U CN 213421771 U CN213421771 U CN 213421771U CN 202022045662 U CN202022045662 U CN 202022045662U CN 213421771 U CN213421771 U CN 213421771U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field just discloses a fertilizer low temperature strong wind hot blast stove, produce the room including the swirl. The organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot air furnace is characterized in that a spiral air guide pipe is arranged, the fire of a combustor is connected with the spiral air guide pipe in design, hot air is changed into spiral hot air, the air flow rate of air is doubled compared with that of the original process in the air supply state of the combustor and the air induction state of a dryer, particles to be dried are promoted to be in contact with hot air, the requirement of low temperature and large air volume required by organic fertilizer drying is completely met, meanwhile, an air adjusting door capable of controlling opening and closing is designed to control heat to enter a vortex generating chamber, the controllability of the temperature is solved, the required temperature can be adjusted according to the requirements of different organic fertilizer products, the organic fertilizer can be produced completely, the organic fertilizer cannot be carbonized, microorganisms cannot die, energy is saved, consumption is reduced, the capacity can be improved by about 30%, and the.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field specifically is a fertilizer low temperature strong wind hot blast stove.
Background
Organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing material mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and renew soil organic matters, promotes microbial propagation, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.
The prior organic fertilizer dryer is generally characterized in that the front end is matched with a hot blast stove, the tail end is matched with a draught fan, a furnace body of the hot blast stove is directly connected with an adopted burner, or directly spraying the fire diameter into the dryer by the burner at the front end of the dryer, and drying the particles to be dried by the slow forward speed of the wind speed in the dryer without adjusting the hot wind, the drying effect can be achieved only under the high temperature state in the production process, so that part of organic matters can be carbonized, the microorganisms in the organic fertilizer can be completely killed, the organic fertilizer is not a multifunctional organic fertilizer product any more, but also the carbonization of partial organic matters can cause the soil plants not to grow, the heat energy and power consumption in the production process can be increased, the hot blast stove is not suitable for use, so the hot blast stove with the organic fertilizer at low temperature and large air volume is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer low temperature is big wind hot blast stove possesses hot-blast advantages such as adjustable, has solved current hot-blast furnace and can exterminate the problem of too much beneficial microorganism because of unadjustable wind when the dry fertilizer.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the hot air adjustable, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an fertilizer low temperature big wind hot blast stove, includes the vortex produces the room, the right side intercommunication of vortex produces the room has the drying-machine to interface, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall top and the bottom of vortex produces the room has fire-resistant mount, two fixed mounting has fire-resistant fire-retardant brick between the fire-resistant mount, the inboard fixed mounting of vortex produces the room has the fixed plate, the left side intercommunication of fixed plate has the combustor interface that extends to the vortex produces the indoor, the right side intercommunication of combustor interface has the spiral guide duct that quantity is six, the inboard fixed mounting of spiral guide duct has the interlayer, the left side fixed mounting of interlayer has the air door that quantity is six.
Preferably, the right side of the dryer butt joint is provided with an opening, and the diameter of the right side of the dryer butt joint is smaller than that of the left side of the dryer butt joint.
Preferably, the left side of the fixing plate is provided with a connecting port extending to the right side of the fixing plate, and the diameter of the connecting port is equal to that of the burner interface.
Preferably, the spiral air guide pipe is inclined relative to the burner interface, and six spiral air guide pipes are spirally distributed and have an inclination angle of thirty-eight degrees.
Preferably, the left side of the interlayer is provided with six air inlets, and the six air adjusting doors respectively cover the front sides of the six air inlets.
Preferably, the six air adjusting doors are same in shape and size, and are distributed in central symmetry.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer low temperature big wind hot blast stove possesses following beneficial effect:
the organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot air furnace is characterized in that a spiral air guide pipe is arranged, the fire of a combustor is connected with the spiral air guide pipe in design, hot air is changed into spiral hot air, the air flow rate of air is doubled compared with that of the original process in the air supply state of the combustor and the air induction state of a dryer, particles to be dried are promoted to be in contact with hot air, the requirement of low temperature and large air volume required by organic fertilizer drying is completely met, meanwhile, an air adjusting door capable of controlling opening and closing is designed to control heat to enter a vortex generating chamber, the controllability of the temperature is solved, the required temperature can be adjusted according to the requirements of different organic fertilizer products, the organic fertilizer can be produced completely, the organic fertilizer cannot be carbonized, microorganisms cannot die, energy is saved, consumption is reduced, the capacity can be improved by about 30%, and the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the burner interface of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spiral duct of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 vortex generating chamber, 2 dryer butt joint, 3 fire-resistant fixing frame, 4 fire-resistant fire-retardant brick, 5 fixing plate, 6 burner joint, 7 spiral air duct, 8 interlayer, 9 air damper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove comprises a vortex generating chamber 1, the right side of the vortex generating chamber 1 is communicated with a dryer butt joint port 2, the right side of the dryer butt joint port 2 is provided with an opening, the right side diameter of the dryer butt joint port 2 is smaller than the left side diameter of the dryer butt joint port, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the vortex generating chamber 1 are both fixedly provided with a refractory fixing frame 3, a refractory fire-retarding brick 4 is fixedly arranged between the two refractory fixing frames 3, the inner side of the vortex generating chamber 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 5, the left side of the fixing plate 5 is provided with a connecting port extending to the right side, the diameter of the connecting port is equal to the diameter of a burner interface 6, the left side of the fixing plate 5 is communicated with burner interfaces 6 extending into the vortex generating chamber 1, the right side of the burner interface 6 is communicated with six spiral, six spiral guide duct 7 are the heliciform and distribute and its inclination is thirty-eight degrees, and the inboard fixed mounting of spiral guide duct 7 has interlayer 8, and the left side of interlayer 8 is seted up the quantity and is six air intakes, and six air regulating doors 9 cover respectively in six air intake front sides, and the left side fixed mounting of interlayer 8 has the quantity to be six air regulating doors 9, and six air regulating doors 9's shape size is the same, and six air regulating doors 9 are central symmetry and distribute.
In summary, the organic fertilizer low-temperature large-wind hot blast stove is designed by connecting the fire of the burner with the spiral air guide pipe 7 through the spiral air guide pipe 7 so as to change hot air into spiral hot cyclone, under the conditions of air supply of a combustor and air induction of a dryer, the flow speed of air is increased by 3 times compared with the prior art, the contact between particles to be dried and hot air is improved, the requirement of low temperature and large air quantity required by organic fertilizer drying is completely met, meanwhile, an air adjusting door 9 capable of controlling opening and closing is designed to control heat to enter a vortex generating chamber 1, therefore, the temperature controllability is solved, the required temperature can be adjusted according to the requirements of different organic fertilizer products, the organic fertilizer can not be carbonized during the production of the organic fertilizer products, the microorganisms can not die, the energy is saved, the consumption is reduced, the productivity can be improved by about 30 percent, the effect of adjustable hot air is achieved, and the problem that too many beneficial microorganisms can be killed during the drying of the organic fertilizer due to the unadjustable air of the existing hot blast stove is solved.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer low temperature big wind hot blast stove, includes vortex generation room (1), its characterized in that: the right side of vortex generating chamber (1) communicates with dryer interface (2), the top and the bottom of the inner wall of vortex generating chamber (1) are fixedly provided with fire-resistant fixing frames (3), two fire-resistant bricks (4) are fixedly arranged between the fire-resistant fixing frames (3), the inner side of vortex generating chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (5), the left side of fixing plate (5) is communicated with a burner interface (6) extending into the vortex generating chamber (1), the right side of burner interface (6) is communicated with six spiral air guide pipes (7), the inner side of spiral air guide pipe (7) is fixedly provided with an interlayer (8), and the left side of interlayer (8) is fixedly provided with six air adjusting doors (9).
2. The organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the dryer butt joint port (2) is provided with an opening, and the diameter of the right side of the dryer butt joint port (2) is smaller than that of the left side of the dryer butt joint port.
3. The organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a connecting port extending to the right side of the fixing plate (5) is formed in the left side of the fixing plate, and the diameter of the connecting port is equal to that of the combustor interface (6).
4. The organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral air guide pipes (7) are inclined relative to the burner interface (6), and the six spiral air guide pipes (7) are distributed spirally and the inclination angle is thirty-eight degrees.
5. The organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of interlayer (8) is provided with six air inlets, and six air adjusting doors (9) cover the front sides of the six air inlets respectively.
6. The organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the six air adjusting doors (9) are identical in shape and size, and the six air adjusting doors (9) are distributed in a centrosymmetric mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022045662.4U CN213421771U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022045662.4U CN213421771U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213421771U true CN213421771U (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022045662.4U Active CN213421771U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Organic fertilizer low-temperature large-air-volume hot blast stove |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090211A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-23 | 苏州思萃热控材料科技有限公司 | Drying and granulating integrated equipment for preparing aluminum silicon carbide composite material |
-
2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202022045662.4U patent/CN213421771U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090211A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-23 | 苏州思萃热控材料科技有限公司 | Drying and granulating integrated equipment for preparing aluminum silicon carbide composite material |
| CN115090211B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-09-22 | 苏州思萃热控材料科技有限公司 | Integrative equipment of stoving pelletization for preparation of aluminium carborundum combined material |
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