CN216324141U - Domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement convenient to separate solid-liquid - Google Patents
Domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement convenient to separate solid-liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN216324141U CN216324141U CN202122670530.5U CN202122670530U CN216324141U CN 216324141 U CN216324141 U CN 216324141U CN 202122670530 U CN202122670530 U CN 202122670530U CN 216324141 U CN216324141 U CN 216324141U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation, which comprises a fixed box, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed box; the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the fixed box, and the left side of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating structure; the conveyer belt sets up in the inside middle part of fixed case, and the conveyer belt setting is in revolution mechanic's bottom to the conveyer belt is latticed structure, and the drive belt moves to the right side rotation moreover. This compressor arrangement is smashed to domestic waste convenient to separate solid-liquid drops into the inside back of fixed case with rubbish, moves rubbish to the right side through the drive belt, and the motor drives the commentaries on classics board simultaneously and reciprocates the carriage release lever to extrude rubbish with the clamp plate, and control two clamp plates and set up the position difference, and then can form clamp plate extrusion rubbish in turn, thereby guarantee that all rubbish can both be extruded, the liquid that the extrusion flows falls down from the hole of conveyer belt, reaches solid-liquid separation's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation.
Background
When the domestic garbage is treated, the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is usually carried out firstly, and then the subsequent crushing and compression of the garbage are ensured.
Chinese patent is granted No. CN209663955U, and announcement day 2019 is 11, 22, discloses a domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement convenient to separate solid-liquid, including shell main part and baffle, is convenient for press the material of conveyer belt top through the lift of pressing the clamp plate, and then makes the fine mesh column structure through the inside conveyer belt of the inside liquid of material flow out, is convenient for separate the solid-liquid material consequently.
According to the technical scheme, the garbage is extruded through the pressing plate which moves up and down to form solid-liquid separation, but the pressing plate can generate interval time when moving up and down, so that part of garbage is removed through the conveying belt without being extruded.
And the stripper plate can drop to the stripper plate both sides to the rubbish that removes extrusion top to inside during compression rubbish, can take away rubbish when the stripper plate resets, and then leads to partial rubbish can't compress.
To solve the above problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the structure of the original crushing and compressing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation, and aims to solve the problems of insufficient solid-liquid separation and inconvenient compression in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compressor arrangement is smashed to domestic waste convenient to separate solid-liquid, includes:
the left side of the top of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a feed hopper;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the fixed box, and the left side of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating structure;
the conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed box, is arranged at the bottom of the rotating structure and is of a grid structure, and moves towards the right side in a rotating mode;
the crushing structure is rotatably arranged inside the right side of the fixed box, a transmission structure is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing structure, and the crushing structure is arranged on the lower right side of the conveyor belt;
the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the crushing structure, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a compression plate, the left side of the compression plate is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod, and the left side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixed box;
the discharge door is rotatably installed at the right bottom of the fixed box and corresponds to the compression plate.
Preferably, revolution mechanic includes bull stick, commentaries on classics board, fixed column, carriage release lever, revolution mechanic and clamp plate, and the right-hand member of bull stick and the left side fixed connection of motor to the commentaries on classics board sets up between the bull stick, and the left side of bull stick is rotated through the bearing and is installed the curb plate moreover, and revolution mechanic's setting is convenient to reciprocate the clamp plate and extrudes rubbish.
Preferably, the top of carriage release lever is passed through the fixed column and is rotated the installation with changeing the board, and the both ends of fixed column and the inboard fixed connection who changes the board to the outer wall of fixed column rotates with the top inner wall of carriage release lever to be connected, revolution mechanic sets up the well upper portion at the carriage release lever moreover, and the outer wall of carriage release lever removes simultaneously and is connected with the limiting plate, and then makes things convenient for the carriage release lever to form with changeing the board and rotates.
Preferably, the limiting plate look sideways at the inner wall fixed connection of both sides and fixed case, and revolution mechanic includes fixture block, rotary column and draw-in groove to the fixture block sets up in the sectionalized bottom of carriage release lever, and the draw-in groove is seted up on the segmentation top of carriage release lever moreover, and the fixture block passes through the rotary column simultaneously and is connected with the draw-in groove rotation, and then makes things convenient for the rotation of carriage release lever, thereby makes things convenient for the commentaries on classics board to drive the carriage release lever and reciprocates.
Preferably, the bottom right side of conveyer belt is provided with the baffle, and the baffle look sideways at the inner wall fixed connection of both sides and fixed case to the baffle laminating sets up at the top of baffle, and the left side top fixedly connected with slide of baffle moreover, the left side of slide and the left side inner wall fixed connection of fixed case simultaneously, the setting up of slide is convenient with the liquid that falls to the left side landing.
Preferably, the slide sets up to the left side slope, and the slide look sideways at the inner wall fixed connection of both sides and fixed case to the left side of slide is provided with the outlet pipe, and the outer wall of outlet pipe and the left side inner wall fixed connection of fixed case moreover, the setting up of outlet pipe is convenient to handle the liquid discharge on the slide.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the household garbage crushing and compressing device is convenient for solid-liquid separation;
1. the garbage can is extruded by the pressing plates, and the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate are arranged at different positions, so that the pressing plates can be formed to alternately extrude the garbage, all the garbage can be extruded, and the extruded liquid falls from the pores of the conveying belt, and the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved;
2. be provided with the baffle, compression board and discharge door, rubbish after the solid-liquid separation is smashed through crushing structure, then the hydraulic stem promotes the rubbish that the compression board will fall and extrudees, and move together the baffle area at top when the hydraulic stem promotes the compression board to stop the rubbish that the top dropped, prevent that rubbish from falling the left side of compression board and being taken away, and when the compression board moves back to the left side, the rubbish at baffle top is swept through the baffle, and then the compression of convenient follow-up rubbish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a conveyor belt and size reduction structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spatial structure of the rotational structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the baffle and compression plate of the present invention in a post-movement position;
fig. 5 is a schematic spatial structure diagram of the rotating structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating structure; 41. a rotating rod; 42. rotating the plate; 43. fixing a column; 44. a travel bar; 45. a rotating structure; 451. a clamping block; 452. turning the column; 453. a card slot; 46. pressing a plate; 5. a side plate; 6. a limiting plate; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a crushing structure; 9. a partition plate; 10. a slide plate; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a compression plate; 14. a hydraulic lever; 15. a discharge door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation comprises a fixed box 1, a feed hopper 2, a motor 3, a rotating structure 4, a rotating rod 41, a rotating plate 42, a fixed column 43, a moving rod 44, a rotating structure 45, a clamping block 451, a rotating column 452, a clamping groove 453, a pressing plate 46, a side plate 5, a limiting plate 6, a conveying belt 7, a crushing structure 8, a partition plate 9, a sliding plate 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a baffle plate 12, a compression plate 13, a hydraulic rod 14 and a discharge door 15;
the garbage can comprises a fixed box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the fixed box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixed box 1, a rotating structure 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor 3, a conveyor belt 7 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed box 1, the conveyor belt 7 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating structure 4, the conveyor belt 7 is of a grid structure and moves in a rotating mode towards the right side, the rotating structure 4 comprises a rotating rod 41, a rotating plate 42, a fixed column 43, a moving rod 44, a rotating structure 45 and a pressing plate 46, the right end of the rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected with the left side of the motor 3, the rotating plate 42 is arranged between the rotating rods 41, a side plate 5 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the rotating rod 41 through a bearing, the rotating structure 4 is convenient to move the pressing plate 46 up and down to extrude garbage, and the top of the moving rod 44 is rotatably mounted with the rotating plate 42 through the fixed column 43, the two ends of the fixed column 43 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rotating plate 42, the outer wall of the fixed column 43 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the moving rod 44, the rotating structure 45 is arranged at the middle upper part of the moving rod 44, the outer wall of the moving rod 44 is movably connected with the limiting plate 6, so that the moving rod 44 and the rotating plate 42 can conveniently rotate, according to the figure 1 and the figure 3, garbage is put in from the feeding hopper 2, the conveyor belt 7 moves the garbage to the right side, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 42 rotates, the rotating plate 42 rotates to rotatably move the moving rod 44 through the fixed column 43, the moving rod 44 vertically moves up and down through the limitation of the limiting plate 6, so that the pressing plates 46 vertically move up and down, and the pressing plates 46 at the two sides are alternately moved up and down due to the different heights, so that the garbage on the conveyor belt 7 is alternately extruded, the liquid falls downwards through the pores of the conveyor belt 7 by the squeezed garbage;
the two side-looking sides of the limiting plate 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 1, the rotating structure 45 comprises a fixture block 451, a rotating column 452 and a clamping groove 453, the fixture block 451 is arranged at the bottom end of the section of the movable rod 44, the clamping groove 453 is arranged at the top end of the section of the movable rod 44, the fixture block 451 is rotatably connected with the clamping groove 453 through the rotating column 452, and further the movable rod 44 is convenient to rotate, so that the movable rod 44 is convenient to drive the movable rod 44 to move up and down through the rotating plate 42, according to fig. 3 and 5, the fixture block 451 of the movable rod 44 rotates inside the clamping groove 453 through the rotating column 452 while the movable rod 44 is driven by the rotating plate 42, and further the movable rod 44 is convenient to carry out angle conversion along with the rotation of the rotating plate 42;
a crushing structure 8 rotatably installed inside the right side of the fixed box 1, a transmission structure is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing structure 8, the crushing structure 8 is arranged at the lower right side of the conveyor belt 7, a baffle plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing structure 8, a compression plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate 12, a hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the compression plate 13, the left side of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixed box 1, a discharge door 15 is rotatably installed at the right bottom of the fixed box 1, the discharge door 15 is arranged corresponding to the compression plate 13, a partition plate 9 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the conveyor belt 7, both side-looking sides of the partition plate 9 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 1, the partition plate 9 is attached to the top of the baffle plate 12, a sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the partition plate 9, and the left side of the sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box 1, the sliding plate 10 is convenient to slide down liquid to the left, the sliding plate 10 is inclined to the left, the two side-looking sides of the sliding plate 10 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 1, the left side of the sliding plate 10 is provided with the water outlet pipe 11, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box 1, the water outlet pipe 11 is convenient to discharge and process the liquid on the sliding plate 10, according to the figures 1 and 4, the hydraulic pressure generated by extrusion falls to the top of the sliding plate 10, the liquid slides to the water outlet pipe 11 on the left side through the inclination of the sliding plate 10, then the liquid is discharged, the extruded garbage moves to the right side and falls into the crushing structure 8 to be crushed, the crushed garbage falls downwards, the hydraulic push rod drives the compression plate 13 to move to the right side at regular time, then the fallen garbage is compressed, and the compression plate 13 is driven to move while being pushed, and then block the rubbish at top to prevent rubbish from dropping to the left side of compression board 13, the rubbish after the compression is taken out through opening discharge door 15.
The working principle is as follows: when the household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation is used, according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, garbage is poured into the device, the conveyor belt 7 moves the garbage to the right side, meanwhile, the motor 3 drives the rotating plate 42 to move the moving rod 44 up and down, the pressing plates 46 are further moved up and down to extrude the garbage, the pressing plates 46 on the two sides are different in height, so that the garbage is alternately extruded, the extrusion neutral position is avoided, and the liquid of the extruded garbage falls downwards through the pores of the conveyor belt 7;
according to fig. 1 and 4, the falling hydraulic pressure is discharged through the water outlet pipe 11 on the left side in a sliding mode through the sliding plate 10, the extruded garbage is crushed through the crushing structure 8, the crushed garbage drops downwards, the hydraulic push rod drives the compression plate 13 to move towards the right side at regular time, the falling garbage is compressed, the compression plate 13 moves while driving the baffle plate 12 to move, and then the garbage on the top is blocked.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compressor arrangement is smashed to domestic waste convenient to separate solid-liquid which characterized in that includes:
the left side of the top of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a feed hopper;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the fixed box, and the left side of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating structure;
the conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed box, is arranged at the bottom of the rotating structure and is of a grid structure, and moves towards the right side in a rotating mode;
the crushing structure is rotatably arranged inside the right side of the fixed box, a transmission structure is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing structure, and the crushing structure is arranged on the lower right side of the conveyor belt;
the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the crushing structure, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a compression plate, the left side of the compression plate is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod, and the left side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixed box;
the discharge door is rotatably installed at the right bottom of the fixed box and corresponds to the compression plate.
2. The household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating structure comprises a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a fixed column, a moving rod, a rotating structure and a pressing plate, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the motor, the rotating plate is arranged between the rotating rods, and the left side of the rotating rod is rotatably provided with a side plate through a bearing.
3. The household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the moving rod is rotatably installed with the rotating plate through a fixed column, two ends of the fixed column are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rotating plate, the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the moving rod, the rotating structure is arranged at the middle upper part of the moving rod, and the outer wall of the moving rod is movably connected with the limiting plate.
4. The household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side-view two sides of the limiting plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box, the rotating structure comprises a clamping block, a rotating column and a clamping groove, the clamping block is arranged at the bottom end of the section of the moving rod, the clamping groove is arranged at the top end of the section of the moving rod, and the clamping block is rotatably connected with the clamping groove through the rotating column.
5. The household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a partition board is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the conveyor belt, the two sides of the partition board in side view are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box, the partition board is attached to the top of the partition board, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the partition board, and the left side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box.
6. The household garbage crushing and compressing device convenient for solid-liquid separation according to claim 5, wherein the sliding plate is inclined to the left, the two sides of the sliding plate in side view are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box, the left side of the sliding plate is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122670530.5U CN216324141U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement convenient to separate solid-liquid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122670530.5U CN216324141U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement convenient to separate solid-liquid |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216324141U true CN216324141U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| CN202122670530.5U Active CN216324141U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement convenient to separate solid-liquid |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225859A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 南京绿天环保设备有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for organic solid waste |
-
2021
- 2021-11-03 CN CN202122670530.5U patent/CN216324141U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225859A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 南京绿天环保设备有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for organic solid waste |
| CN117225859B (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-02-23 | 南京绿天环保设备有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for organic solid waste |
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