CN216218639U

CN216218639U - Rotary cultivator with fertilization function

Info

Publication number: CN216218639U
Application number: CN202123038331.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘泉; 杨成达; 刘寿财; 段振伟; 潘燕
Original assignee: Minqin Chengda Shunyuan Agricultural Machinery An Implement Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Minqin Chengda Shunyuan Agricultural Machinery An Implement Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and discloses a rotary cultivator with a fertilizing function, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rotary tillage assembly with one end extending to the bottom of the bottom plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a discharging pipe which is positioned at the right side of the rotary tillage assembly and has one end extending to the bottom of the bottom plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. This rotary cultivator with fertilization function, it is rotatory to drive the carousel through starting second driving motor, and then drive first baffle through connecting block and connecting rod left and right reciprocating motion, when first baffle moves right, can drive the second baffle through rack and gear and move left, thereby make the closed below in discharging pipe top open, save the fertilizer between first baffle and second baffle and will take advantage of the situation and fall down, when first baffle moves left, the second baffle can move right, thereby it is closed to make the discharging pipe top open the below, fill fertilizer to the top of first baffle again, so circulation is reciprocal, finally, the purpose of quantitative fertilization has been realized.

Description

Rotary cultivator with fertilization function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a rotary cultivator with a fertilizing function.

Background

The rotary cultivator is mechanical equipment for carrying out rotary tillage to the farmland, so that soil becomes loose, do benefit to the growth of crops and plant, at present, the peasant is after carrying out the rotary tillage operation to the farmland, often need carry out the fertilization operation to the farmland after the rotary tillage is accomplished through the manual work, however, so, not only intensity of labour is big, the crops planting cost has still been increased, the efficiency of agricultural production has been reduced, in order to alleviate peasant's intensity of labour, the rotary cultivator that has the fertilization function should be transported and produced, can accomplish to plough and fertilize on one side, thereby the efficiency of agricultural production has been improved greatly.

However, most of the existing rotary cultivators with the fertilizing function rely on manual control of fertilizing amount, and the situations of too much fertilizing or too little fertilizing are easy to occur, so that the fertilizer efficiency of the farmland is influenced, the growth of crops is not facilitated, and the rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function provided by the utility model has the advantages of quantitative fertilization and the like, and solves the problem that the fertilizer efficiency of a farmland is not beneficial to the growth of crops due to the fact that the conventional rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function mostly depends on manual control of fertilizing amount and is easy to cause the situations of too much fertilization or too little fertilization.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of quantitative fertilization, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rotary cultivator with fertilization function, includes the bottom plate, and the top of bottom plate is provided with the rotary tillage subassembly that one end extends to its bottom, and the top of bottom plate is provided with the discharging pipe that is located rotary tillage subassembly right side and one end and extends to its bottom plate bottom, and the top of discharging pipe is provided with the collecting hopper, the top of bottom plate is provided with one end and the laminating of discharging pipe right side and extends to its inside ration subassembly.

Preferably, the rotary tillage subassembly includes the gag lever post, the equal movable mounting in both ends has the gag lever post that one end extends to its bottom around the bottom plate top, the front side the bottom fixed mounting of gag lever post has one end and rear side gag lever post bottom fixed connection's housing, the top threaded connection that the bottom plate is located between two gag lever posts has one end to extend to the bottom plate bottom and with housing top swing joint's threaded rod, the front side fixed mounting of housing has a driving motor, a driving motor's output shaft extends to the inside of housing and fixed mounting has the installation axle of one end and housing inner wall rear side swing joint, the outside fixed mounting of installation axle has the rotary blade.

Preferably, the quantitative assembly comprises a box body, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a box body, one end of the box body is attached to the right side of the discharge pipe, the right side of the box body is movably provided with a first baffle, one end of the first baffle penetrates through the box body and extends to the inside of the discharge pipe and is attached to the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the first baffle is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body, the inner top wall of the box body is movably provided with a second baffle, one end of the second baffle extends to the inside of the discharge pipe, racks positioned inside the box body are fixedly arranged at the top of the first baffle and the bottom of the second baffle, a rotating shaft positioned between the two racks is movably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with gears meshed with the two racks, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a second driving motor positioned on the right side of the box body, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a turntable, the front side fixed mounting of carousel has the connecting block, the connecting rod of one end and first baffle top swing joint has been cup jointed in the outside of connecting block.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in bottom left and right sides of bottom plate has the quantity to be two gyro wheels, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the pushing hands that is located ration subassembly right side, the top of discharging pipe and the interior bottom wall of collecting hopper communicate mutually.

Preferably, the mounting hole with gag lever post looks adaptation is all seted up at both ends around the bottom plate is inside, the interior diapire of housing is the opening design, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod has hand carousel.

Preferably, both sides are fixed mounting all around the inner wall of box has the bearing, the pivot passes through the bearing and is connected with the box rotation, the connecting hole with connecting block looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of connecting rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rotary cultivator with a fertilizing function, which has the following beneficial effects:

the rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function drives the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the hand-operated turntable, thereby driving the whole housing to move downwards until the rotary tillage blade is attached to the ground surface, then the first driving motor is started to drive the rotary tillage blade to rotate, then the pushing handle is pushed to drive the machine to move for rotary tillage operation, meanwhile, the second driving motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate, further the first baffle plate is driven to move back and forth left and right by the connecting block and the connecting rod, when the first baffle plate moves right, the second baffle plate is driven to move left by the rack and the gear, thereby the upper part of the discharging pipe is closed and the lower part is opened, the fertilizer accumulated between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate falls down along the same trend, when the first baffle plate moves left, the second baffle plate moves right, thereby the upper part of the discharging pipe is opened and the lower part is closed, the top of the first baffle plate is filled with fertilizer again, and the operation is repeated in such a cycle, the falling amount of the fertilizer is ensured to be fixed every time, thereby realizing the purpose of quantitative fertilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side sectional partial schematic view of a rotary tillage assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a dosing assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 rotary tillage components, 201 limiting rod, 202 cover, 203 threaded rod, 204 first driving motor, 205 installation shaft, 206 rotary tillage blade, 3 discharging pipe, 4 collecting hopper, 5 quantitative components, 501 box body, 502 first baffle, 503 second baffle, 504 rack, 505 rotating shaft, 506 gear, 507 second driving motor, 508 turntable, 509 connecting block and 510 connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rotary cultivator with fertilization function, comprising a base plate 1, the top movable mounting of bottom plate 1 has rotary tillage subassembly 2 that one end extends to its bottom, rotary tillage subassembly 2 includes gag lever post 201, the equal movable mounting in both ends has gag lever post 201 that one end extends to its bottom around the bottom plate 1 top, the bottom fixed mounting of front side gag lever post 201 has one end and back side gag lever post 201 bottom fixed connection's housing 202, bottom plate 1 is located the top threaded connection between two gag lever posts 201 and has one end to extend to bottom plate 1 bottom and with housing 202 top swing joint's threaded rod 203, the mounting hole with gag lever post 201 looks adaptation is all seted up at both ends around the bottom plate 1 is inside, the interior diapire of housing 202 is the opening design, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod 203 has hand carousel, the front side fixed mounting of housing 202 has first driving motor 204, the output shaft of first driving motor 204 extends to the inside of housing 202 and fixed mounting has one end and housing 202 inner wall rear side swing joint's mounting axle 205, the outer side of the mounting shaft 205 is fixedly provided with a rotary tillage blade 206, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe 3 which is positioned at the right side of the rotary tillage component 2 and one end of which extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the top of the discharging pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a collecting hopper 4, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a quantifying component 5, one end of which is jointed with the right side of the discharging pipe 3 and extends to the inside of the bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are both fixedly provided with two rollers, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a pushing handle positioned at the right side of the quantifying component 5, the top of the discharging pipe 3 is communicated with the inner bottom wall of the collecting hopper 4, the quantifying component 5 comprises a box body 501, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a box body 501, the right side of the box body 501 is movably provided with a first baffle 502, one end of which passes through the box body 501 and extends to the inside of the discharging pipe 3 and is jointed with the inner wall of the box body 502, the bottom of the first baffle 502 is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body 501, the inner top wall of the box body 501 is movably provided with a second baffle 503, one end of the second baffle 503 extends into the discharging pipe 3, the top of the first baffle 502 and the bottom of the second baffle 503 are both fixedly provided with racks 504 positioned in the box body 501, a rotating shaft 505 positioned between the two racks 504 is movably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 501, the outer side of the rotating shaft 505 is fixedly provided with a gear 506 engaged with the two racks 504, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second driving motor 507 positioned at the right side of the box body 501, the output shaft of the second driving motor 507 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 508, the front side of the rotating disc 508 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 509, the outer side of the connecting rod 510 is sleeved with one end of the first baffle 502, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 501 are both fixedly provided with bearings, the rotating shaft 505 is rotatably connected with the box body 501 through the bearings, the connecting rod 510 has a connecting hole formed therein to match the connecting block 509.

In summary, the rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate by rotating the hand-operated turntable, so as to drive the cover 202 to move downwards integrally until the rotary blade 206 is attached to the ground surface, at the moment, the first driving motor 204 is started to drive the rotary blade 206 to rotate, the machine is driven to move by pushing the pushing hand to carry out rotary tillage operation, meanwhile, the second driving motor 507 is started to drive the turntable 508 to rotate, the first baffle plate 502 is driven to reciprocate left and right by the connecting block 509 and the connecting rod 510, when the first baffle plate 502 moves rightwards, the second baffle plate 503 is driven to move leftwards by the rack 504 and the gear 506, so that the upper part of the discharging pipe 3 is closed and the lower part of the discharging pipe is opened, fertilizer accumulated between the first baffle plate 502 and the second baffle plate 503 falls down along with the same trend, when the first baffle plate 502 moves leftwards, the second baffle plate 502 moves rightwards, so as to open the lower part of the discharging pipe 3, fertilizer is filled again to the top of first baffle 502, so the circulation is reciprocal, has guaranteed that the volume of fertilizer whereabouts each time all is fixed to realized quantitative fertilization's purpose, solved the volume that current rotary cultivator that has the fertilization function mostly relies on artifical manual control to fertilize, the too much or too little condition of fertilization appears very easily, thereby the problem that the fertilizer efficiency that influences the farmland is unfavorable for the growth of crops.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotary cultivator with fertilization function, includes bottom plate (1), and the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with rotary tillage subassembly (2) that one end extends to its bottom, and the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with discharging pipe (3) that are located rotary tillage subassembly (2) right side and one end extend to its bottom plate (1) bottom, and the top of discharging pipe (3) is provided with collecting hopper (4), its characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with one end and the laminating of discharging pipe (3) right side and extends to its inside ration subassembly (5).

2. The rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary tillage component (2) comprises a limiting rod (201), the front end and the rear end of the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and movably provided with the limiting rod (201) of which one end extends to the bottom of the bottom, the bottom of the limiting rod (201) at the front side is fixedly provided with a housing (202) of which one end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting rod (201) at the rear side, the top part of the bottom plate (1) between the two limiting rods (201) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (203) one end of which extends to the bottom part of the bottom plate (1) and is movably connected with the top part of the housing (202), a first driving motor (204) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the housing (202), an output shaft of the first driving motor (204) extends into the housing (202) and is fixedly provided with a mounting shaft (205) one end of which is movably connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the housing (202), the outer side of the mounting shaft (205) is fixedly provided with a rotary blade (206).

3. The rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantitative component (5) comprises a box body (501), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with the box body (501) with one end attached to the right side of the discharge pipe (3), the right side of the box body (501) is movably provided with a first baffle plate (502) with one end penetrating through the box body (501) to extend into the discharge pipe (3) and be attached to the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the first baffle plate (502) is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body (501), the inner top wall of the box body (501) is movably provided with a second baffle plate (503) with one end extending into the discharge pipe (3), the top of the first baffle plate (502) and the bottom of the second baffle plate (503) are both fixedly provided with racks (504) positioned in the box body (501), a rotating shaft (505) positioned between the two racks (504) is movably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (501), and a gear (506) meshed with the two racks (504) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (505), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has second driving motor (507) that is located box (501) right side, the output shaft fixed mounting of second driving motor (507) has carousel (508), the front side fixed mounting of carousel (508) has connecting block (509), connecting rod (510) of one end and first baffle (502) top swing joint have been cup jointed in the outside of connecting block (509).

4. The rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in bottom left and right sides of bottom plate (1) has the gyro wheel that quantity is two, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has the pushing hands that is located ration subassembly (5) right side, the top of discharging pipe (3) and the interior bottom wall of collecting hopper (4) communicate mutually.

5. The rotary cultivator with the fertilizing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting hole with gag lever post (201) looks adaptation is all seted up at both ends around bottom plate (1) is inside, the interior diapire of housing (202) is the opening design, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod (203) has hand carousel.

6. The rotary cultivator with fertilizing function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the bearing around the inner wall of box (501), pivot (505) are connected with box (501) rotation through the bearing, the connecting hole with connecting block (509) looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of connecting rod (510).