CN216189344U

CN216189344U - Garbage storage device compatible with hydraulic chain and rail lifting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216189344U
Application number: CN202122612781.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage storage device compatible with a hydraulic chain and a rail lifting mechanism, which comprises a lifting assembly, a sealing assembly and a garbage compression storage box, wherein the sealing assembly is fixedly connected to an inlet of the garbage compression storage box; by adopting the technical scheme, the lifting and dumping functions of the bucket-type dustbin and the garbage can be realized, the application range of the traditional garbage compression storage machine is widened, the working efficiency is improved, and the bucket-type garbage compression storage machine is suitable for garbage dumping.

Description

Garbage storage device compatible with hydraulic chain and rail lifting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage storage device compatible with a hydraulic chain and a rail lifting mechanism.

Background

At present, most of municipal domestic garbage is temporarily stored in garbage buildings or garbage houses in communities before transportation, and in some weak areas for environment improvement, the environment of garbage storage points is severe, and the garbage is stacked in the open air, so that the environment is seriously affected. Even the garbage house of the garbage building which plays a main role adopts an outdated technology, compared with the requirements of the current social environment, the environment sanitation and related industries call for a new technology which can better solve the contradiction between the beautiful environment and the filth of the garbage storage place. A waste storage compressor has thus emerged, capable of compressing the collected waste to reduce the volume of the waste. However, the conventional garbage throwing device of the garbage storage compressor generally adopts a bucket type garbage can to throw garbage, and the garbage needs to be thrown into the bucket type garbage can. In daily life, the garbage can is also often used for collecting garbage temporarily, if the garbage in the garbage can needs to be conveyed to the garbage storage compressor, the garbage in the garbage can needs to be poured into the sitting bucket type garbage can firstly, and then the garbage can is conveyed to the garbage storage compressor, so that the operation process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the workload of workers is increased, and the possibility of secondary pollution exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage storage device compatible with a hydraulic chain and a rail lifting mechanism, which can solve the problem that a traditional garbage storage machine cannot be compatible with garbage dumping of a bucket-sitting type garbage can and a garbage can at the same time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following basic scheme: a garbage storage device compatible with a hydraulic chain and a track lifting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly, a sealing assembly and a garbage compression storage box, wherein the sealing assembly is fixedly connected with an inlet of the garbage compression storage box, the lifting assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing assembly, a first slide way and a second slide way are arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate, the first slide way is connected with a bracket and a moving rod in a sliding manner, a movable clamping block is connected on the inner side of the bracket in a sliding manner, a spring and a turnover arm are connected between the movable clamping block and the moving rod, the turnover arm is rotatably connected with the movable clamping block and the moving rod, the moving rod is connected with a driving device for driving the moving rod to move, the driving device is connected onto the supporting plate, a bucket type garbage can is connected on the second slide way in a sliding manner, and the bucket type garbage can is connected with the driving device, the opening of the bucket-type dustbin is rotatably connected with a cover plate, the driving device is connected with an adjusting control assembly for controlling the bucket-type dustbin and the moving rod to move, and the adjusting control assembly is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

The principle and the effect of the scheme are as follows: the garbage is lifted to the opening of the sealing component through the lifting component, then the garbage is dumped into the sealing component, the sealing component is in an open state at the moment, and the garbage enters the garbage compression storage box to be stored and waits for the garbage truck to carry away; the adjusting control assembly is used for controlling the driving device to drive the moving rod or the bucket type dustbin, when the garbage in the garbage can needs to be dumped, the bucket type dustbin and the cover plate are closed, the garbage can pass through the bucket, the edge of the garbage can needs to be moved to a position between the movable clamping block and the bracket, when the moving rod is driven to move upwards, the moving rod gradually rises and clamps the edge of the garbage can, the garbage can and the bracket are driven to slide on the first slide way, the garbage can and the bracket can be overturned and dumped into the sealing assembly after the garbage can and the bracket slide for a period of time, and the spring extends; after the dumping is finished, the driving device drives the bracket, the movable rod and the garbage bin to reset, and the spring restores to a natural state and pulls the movable clamping block to enable the bracket to reset quickly; and the rubbish discarded in the bucket-type dustbin at ordinary times moves along the second slideway under the action of the driving device through the operation of the adjusting control assembly, and the rubbish is turned over and dumped into the sealing assembly after a period of time, so that the rubbish is treated.

Further, the movable clamping block is connected with a plurality of clamping blocks in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks are connected with limiting bolts in a threaded mode, and the limiting bolts are abutted to the outer surface of the movable clamping block.

By adopting the scheme, the relative positions of the clamping blocks can be adjusted, and the garbage cans with different sizes can be clamped.

Further, the adjusting and controlling assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder and two rotating discs, the rotating shaft is connected with a driving device, the rotating cylinder and the rotating discs are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the two rotating discs are symmetrically arranged around the rotating shaft, the rotating discs are arranged in the supporting plate, a first electromagnet and a first limiting block are connected in the rotating cylinder, a spring is connected between the first electromagnet and the first limiting block, a second electromagnet and a second limiting block are connected in the rotating discs, a spring is connected between the second electromagnet and the second limiting block, a first limiting groove and two second limiting grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft, the first limiting block is arranged on the motion track of the first limiting groove, the first limiting block is matched with the first limiting groove, the second limiting block is arranged on the motion track of the second limiting groove, and the second limiting groove is matched with the second limiting groove, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is connected with a chain wheel, a chain is connected between the chain wheel and the movable clamping block, one end of the chain is fixedly connected with the moving rod, the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with a heavy object which slides on the inner side of the supporting plate, a pull rope is connected between the rotary plate and the bucket type dustbin, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are connected with a control panel through wires, and the control panel is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate.

By adopting the scheme, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are controlled by the control panel, the rotating cylinder and the transmission shaft can rotate together, the rotating cylinder drives the movable clamping block to move upwards through the chain, or the rotary disc and the transmission shaft rotate together, and the bucket type dustbin is driven to move upwards through the pull rope.

Further, drive arrangement is including the motor of fixed connection in backup pad surface, the motor passes through the worm gear with the pivot and is connected.

By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission is carried out through the worm gear, the self-locking effect is achieved, and the safety of the device during operation is improved.

Further, the inside of backup pad is rotated and is connected with a plurality of leading wheels, the leading wheel all is connected with the stay cord, the through-hole that the symmetry set up is seted up on the backup pad surface, the through-hole is parallel to each other with the second slide, sit bucket formula dustbin and through-hole sliding connection.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, increase leading wheel and through-hole, stability when can improve the bucket formula dustbin of sitting and topple over rubbish.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the garbage in the bucket-type dustbin can be dumped, the garbage can be clamped and dumped, the first electromagnet or the second electromagnet is controlled, the bucket-type dustbin and the garbage can be driven respectively, the application range is improved, and the operation is simple; by adjusting the relative position between the clamping blocks, the garbage cans with different sizes can be clamped and dumped; through the cooperation of worm gear and worm and pivot interconnect, can improve the security when this device moves.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage storage device compatible with a hydraulic chain and rail lifting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a back view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a regulating control assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile clamping block of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the support plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: 1 lifting component, 2 sealing component, 3 rubbish compression storage box, 4 support plates, 5 first slide way, 6 second slide way, 7 brackets, 8 movable rod, 9 movable clamping block, 10 overturning arm, 11 bucket type dustbin, 12 cover plates, 13 clamping block, 14 limiting bolt, 15 rotating shaft, 16 rotating cylinder, 17 rotating disc, 18 first electromagnet, 19 first limiting block, 20 second electromagnet, 21 second limiting block, 22 first limiting groove, 23 second limiting groove, 24 chain wheel, 25 chain, 26 pull rope, 27 motor, 28 guide wheel, 29 through hole, 30 control panel, 31 heavy object.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a garbage storage device compatible with a hydraulic chain and a rail lifting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly 1, a sealing assembly 2 and a garbage compression storage box 3, wherein the sealing assembly 2 is fixedly connected to an inlet of the garbage compression storage box 3 through a bolt, the inlet of the garbage compression storage box 3 can be opened and closed, the lifting assembly 1 comprises a support plate 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing assembly 2 through a bolt, a first slide way 5 and a second slide way 6 are arranged on the inner side of the support plate 4, the first slide way 5 is arranged on the inner side of the second slide way 6, the first slide way 5 comprises a section of vertical slide way and a section of horizontal slide way, the second slide way 6 comprises a section of inclined slide way and a section of horizontal slide way, the first slide way 5 is slidably connected with a bracket 7 and a moving rod 8, the inner side of the bracket 7 is slidably connected with a moving clamping block 9, the moving clamping block 9 is slidably connected with a plurality of clamping blocks 13, the clamping blocks 13 are in threaded connection with limiting bolts 14, the lower end surfaces of the limiting bolts 14 are in mutual abutting connection with the outer surface of the upper end of the movable clamping block 9, the outer surface of the limiting bolts 14 is provided with anti-slip stripes, a spring and a turning arm 10 are connected between the movable clamping block 9 and the movable rod 8, the turning arm 10 is in rotational connection with the movable clamping block 9 and the movable rod 8, the movable rod 8 is connected with a driving device for driving the movable rod 8 to move, the driving device comprises a motor 27 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate 4 through bolts, the motor 27 is connected with a rotating shaft 15 through a worm gear, the rotating shaft 15 is in rotational connection with the supporting plate 4, the second slide 6 is in sliding connection with a bucket type garbage can 11, the bucket type garbage can 11 is recessed in a horizontal plane, the opening at the left end of the bucket type garbage can 11 is rotationally connected with a cover plate 12, and the cover plate 12 can completely cover the opening at the upper end of the bucket type garbage can 11, the garbage can pass through the garbage can, a pull rope 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bucket type garbage can 11, and the driving device is connected with an adjusting control assembly for controlling the bucket type garbage can 11 and the movable rod 8 to move;

the adjusting control assembly comprises a rotating shaft 15, a rotating cylinder 16 and two rotating discs 17, wherein the rotating cylinder 16 and the rotating discs 17 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 15, the two rotating discs 17 are symmetrically arranged around the rotating shaft 15, the rotating discs 17 are arranged inside the supporting plate 4, a first electromagnet 18 and a first limiting block 19 are connected in the rotating cylinder 16, a spring is connected between the first electromagnet 18 and the first limiting block 19, the first electromagnet 18 can attract the first limiting block 19 to slide when being electrified, a second electromagnet 20 and a second limiting block 21 are connected in the rotating discs 17, a spring is connected between the second electromagnet 20 and the second limiting block 21, the second electromagnet 20 can attract the second limiting block 21 to slide when being electrified, a first limiting groove 22 and two second limiting grooves 23 are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft 15, the first limiting block 19 is arranged on the motion track of the first limiting groove 22, the first limiting block 19 is arranged in a matching way with the first limiting groove 22, the second limiting block 21 is located on the motion track of the second limiting groove 23, the second limiting block 21 and the second limiting groove 23 are arranged in a matching manner, the first electromagnet 18 and the second electromagnet 20 are both connected with a control panel 30 through leads, the control panel 30 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate 4, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 16 is connected with a chain wheel 24, a chain 25 is connected between the chain wheel 24 and the movable clamping block 9, one end of the chain 25 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the movable clamping block 9, the other end of the chain 25 is fixedly connected with a heavy object 31, the heavy object 31 is slidably connected with the supporting plate 4, the heavy object 31 can ensure the stability when the chain 25 and the chain wheel 24 are mutually matched, the free end of the pull rope 26 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating disc 17, and the inside of the supporting plate 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of guide wheels 28, in this embodiment, four guide wheels 28 are all connected with the pull rope 26, through holes 29 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 4, through-hole 29 and second slide 6 are parallel to each other, through-hole 29 can make things convenient for stay cord 26 to be connected with sitting hopper formula dustbin 11, sit hopper formula dustbin 11 and through-hole 29 sliding connection, and stay cord 26 is parallel to each other with through-hole 29 under the effect of leading wheel 28, when carousel 17 drives stay cord 26 winding when the surface, can stimulate sitting hopper formula dustbin 11 and slide upwards along second slide 6 and through-hole 29, can produce the slope under horizontal slide's effect after sliding one section, and empty out the rubbish of inside.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

in general, the cover plate 12 of the bucket type dustbin 11 is opened to expose the opening, and residents or workers nearby can throw garbage into the bucket type dustbin 11; when the garbage in the bucket-type garbage can 11 needs to be dumped, a power supply of the motor 27 is started, the second electromagnet 20 is controlled to be powered off, the first electromagnet 18 is powered on, the motor 27 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the rotary table 17 to rotate together through the worm gear and the worm, the rotary table 17 drives the bucket-type garbage can 11 to ascend through the pull rope 26 and dump the garbage, and the garbage descends and resets after dumping is completed; when garbage in the garbage can is to be dumped, the cover plate 12 of the hopper type garbage can needs to be closed at the moment, the garbage can pass through the cover plate, the edge of the garbage can is placed between the upper end of the movable clamping block 9 and the lower end of the top of the bracket 7, after the position of the garbage can is adjusted, the motor 27 is started, the first electromagnet 18 is powered off at the moment, the second electromagnet 20 is powered on, the motor 27 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the chain wheel 24 to rotate, the chain wheel 24 drives the moving rod 8 to slide upwards through the chain 25, the moving rod 8 drives the movable clamping block 9 and the clamping block 13 to move upwards through the overturning arm 10, the clamping block 13 and the bracket 7 simultaneously clamp the edge of the garbage can and drive the garbage can to move upwards, the garbage in the garbage can is overturned and dumped for a period of time, and the garbage in the dump bin descends and resets after the dumping is completed.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it can make several variations and modifications without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compatible hydraulic pressure chain and track elevating system's rubbish storage device, includes lifting means (1), seal assembly (2) and rubbish compression storage box (3), its characterized in that: the garbage compression storage box is characterized in that the sealing assembly (2) is fixedly connected with an inlet of the garbage compression storage box (3), the lifting assembly (1) comprises a supporting plate (4) fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sealing assembly (2), a first slide way (5) and a second slide way (6) are arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate (4), the first slide way (5) is connected with a bracket (7) and a moving rod (8) in a sliding manner, a movable clamping block (9) is connected on the inner side of the bracket (7) in a sliding manner, a spring and a turnover arm (10) are connected between the movable clamping block (9) and the moving rod (8), the turnover arm (10) is rotatably connected with the movable clamping block (9) and the moving rod (8), the moving rod (8) is connected with a driving device for driving the moving rod (8) to move, the driving device is connected on the supporting plate (4), the second slide way (6) is connected with a bucket type garbage box (11) in a sliding manner, sit bucket type dustbin (11) and be connected with drive arrangement, sit bucket type dustbin (11) opening part and rotate and be connected with apron (12), drive arrangement is connected with the control and sits bucket type dustbin (11) and regulating control subassembly that carriage release lever (8) removed, regulating control subassembly and backup pad (4) fixed connection.

2. The hydraulic chain and track lifting mechanism compatible waste storage device of claim 1, wherein: the movable clamping block (9) is connected with a plurality of clamping blocks (13) in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks (13) are connected with limiting bolts (14) in a threaded mode, and the limiting bolts (14) are abutted to the outer surface of the movable clamping block (9).

3. The hydraulic chain and track lifting mechanism compatible waste storage device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting and controlling assembly comprises a rotating shaft (15), a rotating cylinder (16) and two rotating discs (17), the rotating shaft (15) is connected with a driving device, the rotating cylinder (16) and the rotating discs (17) are both rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (15), the two rotating discs (17) are symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft (15), the rotating discs (17) are both arranged inside the supporting plate (4), a first electromagnet (18) and a first limiting block (19) are connected in the rotating cylinder (16), a spring is connected between the first electromagnet (18) and the first limiting block (19), a second electromagnet (20) and a second limiting block (21) are connected in the rotating disc (17), a spring is connected between the second electromagnet (20) and the second limiting block (21), a first limiting groove (22) and two second limiting grooves (23) are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft (15), the first limiting block (19) is arranged on the motion track of the first limiting groove (22), the first limiting block (19) and the first limiting groove (22) are arranged in a matched mode, the second limiting block (21) is arranged on the motion track of the second limiting groove (23), the second limiting block (21) and the second limiting groove (23) are arranged in a matched mode, a chain wheel (24) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (16), a chain (25) is connected between the chain wheel (24) and the movable clamping block (9), one end of each chain (25) is fixedly connected with the moving rod (8), the other end of each chain (25) is fixedly connected with a heavy object (31) sliding on the inner side of the supporting plate (4), a pull rope (26) is connected between the rotating disc (17) and the sitting bucket type garbage bin (11), and the first electromagnet (18) and the second electromagnet (20) are connected with a control panel (30) through wires, the control panel (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (4).

4. The hydraulic chain and track lifting mechanism compatible waste storage device of claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor (27) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate (4), and the motor (27) is connected with the rotating shaft (15) through a worm gear.

5. The hydraulic chain and track lifting mechanism compatible waste storage device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of backup pad (4) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of leading wheels (28), leading wheel (28) all are connected with stay cord (26), through-hole (29) that the symmetry set up are seted up on backup pad (4) surface, through-hole (29) are parallel to each other with second slide (6), sit bucket formula dustbin (11) and through-hole (29) sliding connection.