CN216137309U - Kitchen waste crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing device, which relates to the field of crushing devices and solves the problems that the existing kitchen waste crushing device directly discharges crushed mixture to a sewer pipeline, so that blockage is easily caused, the reliability is low and the safety is poor. The crushing device can classify and collect the crushed garbage, unnecessary blockage of a sewer pipe is avoided, use safety is improved, and the crushing device is convenient to adjust.

Description

Kitchen waste crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of crushing devices, in particular to a kitchen garbage crushing device.

Background

A lot of kitchen wastes such as soup residues, egg shells, vegetable stalks, bones left after meals and the like can be generated in family life, a certain amount of wastes are large in size and have certain hardness, pipelines are easy to block when the wastes are poured into a vegetable washing pool, peculiar smell is easy to generate when the wastes are poured into a garbage can in summer, and a garbage bag is easy to puncture so as to be spilled when the wastes are carried.

Kitchen garbage still has liquid greasy dirt etc. still more commonly to be accompanied with, and some current direct mount are handled at the kitchen rubbish rubbing crusher in vegetable washing pond back, will directly discharge to sewer pipe, can not collect the processing to the solid-liquid mixture after smashing, still easily lead to sewer pipe because of the greasy dirt scale deposit long time, and the jam that leads to sewer pipe, though be convenient for handle rubbish, the reliability is poor.

And some rubbing crusher that sets up separately with the vegetable sink, when having child's family to use, general security is relatively poor to because child's error leads to the incident of accidental injury. Therefore, a kitchen waste crushing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste crushing device, which solves the problems that the existing kitchen waste crushing device directly discharges crushed mixture to a sewer pipeline, so that blockage is easily caused, the reliability is low, and the safety is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kitchen garbage crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, a box door, a control panel, a feeding hole and a partition frame, the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are both fixedly connected with inclined chutes, rotating shafts are arranged in the front inclined chute and the rear inclined chute on the same side of the left side and the right side in a penetrating way, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with a lantern ring in a rotating way, and the front and the rear ends are both fixedly provided with motors, a bidirectional hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the adjacent motors, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are fixedly connected with slideways, a filter frame is arranged between the slideways at the two sides in a sliding way, a liquid collecting frame is arranged below the filter frame, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, and a limiting slide bar is sleeved in the limiting cylinder in a sliding manner, and connecting plates are fixedly connected between the limiting slide bars on two sides.

Preferably, both ends all are equipped with the lantern ring through bearing rotation cover around every the pivot, every the lantern ring all slides and sets up in the slope spout of one side separately.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of each rotating shaft extend to one side, away from each other, of the inclined sliding grooves on the front side and the rear side, and the extending positions of the front end and the rear end are fixedly provided with motors.

Preferably, a bidirectional hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the same front side and the same rear side, wherein the motor is close to one side of the bidirectional hydraulic rod, and the crushing roller fixedly sleeved on the surface of each rotating shaft is arranged between the inclined sliding grooves on the front side and the rear side.

Preferably, the outer side edge of the partition frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and the surface of the partition frame is provided with an opening.

Preferably, the filter frame is trapezoidal, the left and right sides of the upper end of the filter frame are arranged in the slideways on the two sides along the equal sliding, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the filter frame are provided with limit holes along the equal sliding.

Preferably, the limiting cylinders on two sides are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box and are close to the box door, and each limiting slide bar is arranged in the limiting cylinder in a sliding manner at the upper end and is fixedly connected with a spring between the upper inner walls of the limiting cylinders.

Preferably, the lower ends of the limiting slide rods on the two sides extend below the limiting cylinder, limiting holes formed in the side edges of the filtering frames on the respective sides are inserted for limiting, and connecting plates are fixedly connected between the extending ends of the limiting slide rods on the two sides below the limiting cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the kitchen waste crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing device, wherein inclined chutes are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the left side and the right side of a box body, a rotating shaft is sleeved between the inclined chutes on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side, the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are arranged in the inclined chutes in a limiting and sliding manner through lantern rings which are sleeved on the surfaces in a rotating manner, and meanwhile, motors are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft and crushing rollers can be driven by the motors to rotate, the crushing rollers on the two sides can be crushed in normal operation, meanwhile, because the left motor and the right motor on the front side and the rear side are fixedly connected through a bidirectional hydraulic rod, the distance between the rotating shafts on the two sides can be controlled through the expansion and contraction of the bidirectional hydraulic rod, and further, the rotating shafts are controlled to slide in the inclined chutes on one side, so that the distance between the crushing rollers on the two sides can be adjusted, and a certain distance is reserved between the crushing rollers on the two sides when the crushing rollers are not used, even make and touch at child's mistake and start the crushing roller and rotate, when stretching into crushing incasement with the hand, can not cause too big injury yet, the broken size of regulation rubbish that simultaneously can also be convenient.

2. The utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing device, which can effectively collect crushed waste through the arrangement of a filter frame and a liquid collection frame in a crushing box, then carry out the same treatment to avoid blockage caused by direct discharge to a sewer pipe, meanwhile, flexibly open a box door, lift a connecting plate upwards to enable the connecting plate to drive limiting slide bars on two sides to slide towards the inner side of a limiting cylinder and compress springs fixedly connected with the limiting slide bars and the upper inner wall of the limiting cylinder, further enable the limiting of limiting holes formed on the lower ends of the limiting slide bars and the left and right sides of the upper end of the filter frame to be cancelled, further conveniently take out the filter frame and the liquid collection frame for cleaning, enable the device to classify and collect the crushed waste, avoid easy blockage of the sewer pipe, and improve the use reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective top view of a kitchen waste shredder;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a kitchen waste shredder;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front sectional structure of a kitchen waste shredder;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a kitchen waste shredder;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a kitchen waste shredder.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a box door; 3. a control panel; 4. a feed inlet; 5. an inclined chute; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a collar; 9. a motor; 10. a bidirectional hydraulic rod; 11. A bulkhead; 12. a slideway; 13. a filter frame; 14. a liquid collecting frame; 15. a limiting cylinder; 16. a limiting slide bar; 17. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen garbage crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a box door 2, a control panel 3, a feed inlet 4 and a partition frame 11, wherein the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with inclined chutes 5, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the front inclined chute 5 and the rear inclined chute 5 of the left side and the right side in a penetrating way, a crushing roller 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, lantern rings 8 are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 6, motors 9 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end, a bidirectional hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected between the adjacent motors 9, slideways 12 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1, a filter frame 13 is arranged between the slideways 12 of the two sides in a sliding way, a liquid collecting frame 14 is arranged below the filter frame 13, limiting cylinders 15 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1, limiting cylinders 15 are slidably sleeved with limiting slide rods 16, a connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected between the limiting slide rods 16 of the two sides, both ends all are equipped with lantern ring 8 through bearing rotation cover around every pivot 6, every lantern ring 8 all slides and sets up in the slope spout 5 of one side separately, both ends all extend the slope spout 5 of both sides in the front and back one side of keeping away from each other around every pivot 6, and the extension department fixed mounting at both ends has motor 9 in the front and back, around with one side two motor 9 on the same side be close to each other between one side fixedly connected with two-way hydraulic stem 10, the crushing roller 7 of every pivot 6 fixed surface suit all sets up between the slope spout 5 of both sides in the front and back.

In this embodiment, the inclined chutes 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box 1, the rotating shaft 6 is sleeved between the inclined chutes 5 on the front and rear sides of the same side, the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 6 are slidably disposed in the inclined chutes 5 in a limited manner by the sleeve rings 8 sleeved with the surface rotation, and the motors are disposed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 6, so that the rotating shaft 6 and the crushing rollers 7 can be driven by the motors to rotate, so that the crushing rollers 7 on the two sides can be crushed in normal operation, and the rotating shaft 6 can be controlled to slide in the inclined chute 5 on one side of the rotating shaft by controlling the distance between the rotating shafts on the two sides through the expansion and contraction of the two-way hydraulic rod 10, so that the distance between the crushing rollers 7 on the two sides can be adjusted, and then can adjust when not using and have certain interval between the crushing roller 7 of both sides for even child touches start crushing roller 7 by mistake and rotates, when stretching into crushing case 1 with the hand, also can not cause too big injury, the broken size of regulation rubbish that simultaneously can also be convenient, and can set up to solitary control respectively through the circuit to the control of motor and the control of two-way hydraulic stem.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the outside of bulkhead 11 is along fixed connection at the inner wall of smashing case 1, and the opening has been seted up on the surface of bulkhead 11, filter frame 13 is trapezoidal, the left and right sides of the upper end of filter frame 13 is along all sliding the setting in the slide 12 of both sides, and the left and right sides of filter frame 13 upper end is along all having seted up spacing hole, spacing section of thick bamboo 15 of both sides sets up at smashing case 1 left and right sides inner wall and be close to chamber door 2, the equal sliding setting of upper end of every spacing slide bar 16 is in spacing section of thick bamboo 15 and fixedly connected with spring between the upper inner wall of spacing section of thick bamboo 15, the lower extreme of the spacing slide bar 16 of both sides all extends in the below of spacing section of thick bamboo 15 and installs the limit each other along the spacing hole of seting up in respective one side filter frame 13 side, the spacing slide bar 16 of both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 between the extension of spacing section of thick bamboo 15 below.

In this embodiment, and then lead to the setting of filter frame 13 and collection liquid frame 14 in crushing case 1, can effectually collect the rubbish after smashing, then same processing, avoid directly discharging to the sewer pipe and cause the jam, simultaneously can also be nimble open chamber door 2, then lift connecting plate 17, make connecting plate 17 can drive the spacing slide bar 16 of both sides to slide to spacing section of thick bamboo 15 inboard, and compress its and spacing section of thick bamboo 15 upper inner wall between the spring of fixed connection, and then make spacing cancellation of spacing slide bar 16 lower extreme and filter frame 13 upper end left and right sides along the spacing hole of seting up, and then can be convenient take out filter frame 13 and collection liquid frame 14 and clear up, make the device can carry out the categorised collection to the rubbish after smashing, avoided the easy jam that causes the sewer pipe, the reliability of use has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is installed and used, the inclined chutes 5 which are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1 can be used, the rotating shafts 6 are sleeved with the rotating shafts 6 through the front inclined chutes 5 and the rear inclined chutes 5 which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the same side in a limiting sliding manner through the lantern rings 8 which are rotatably sleeved with the rotating shafts 6 on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shafts 6, the motors 9 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of each rotating shaft 6, the bidirectional hydraulic rods 10 are fixedly connected between the left motor 9 and the right motor 9 on the front side and the rear side of the same side, so that the distance between the rotating shafts 6 on the left side and the right side can be adjusted under the expansion and contraction of the bidirectional hydraulic rods 10, each rotating shaft 6 can slide in the respective inclined chute 5, the distance between the crushing rollers 7 on the two sides can be adjusted and controlled, and a certain distance can be adjusted when the device is not used, even if a child touches and starts the crushing rollers 7 to rotate by mistake, when a hand is put into the crushing box 1, the excessive damage can not be caused, the crushing size of the garbage can be conveniently adjusted, and the control on the motor and the control on the bidirectional hydraulic rod can be respectively and independently controlled through circuits; meanwhile, a partition frame 11 is arranged in the crushing device to guide objects crushed by the crushing roller 7 conveniently, then a filter frame 13 and a liquid collecting frame 14 are arranged below the partition frame 11, so that crushed solid-liquid garbage can be classified and collected, meanwhile, because the two sides of the filter frame 13 are arranged in slideways 12 fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1 in a sliding way, and the two sides of the upper end of the filter frame 13 are respectively provided with a limiting hole and are mutually inserted and limited with the lower end of a limiting slide bar 16 at one side, a connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected between the limiting slide bars 16 at the two sides, so that the connecting plate 17 can be lifted up, the connecting plate 17 can drive the limiting slide bars 16 at the two sides to slide towards the inner side of a limiting cylinder 15 and compress a spring fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the limiting cylinder 15, and further the limiting of the lower end of the limiting slide bar 16 and the left side and the right side of the upper end of the filter frame 13 is cancelled by the limiting holes, and then can be convenient take out filter frame 13 and collection liquid frame 14 and clear up for the device can carry out the classified collection to the rubbish after smashing, has avoided the easy jam that causes the sewer pipe, has improved the reliability of using.

Claims (8)

1. A kitchen waste crushing device comprises a crushing box (1), a box door (2), a control panel (3), a feeding port (4) and a partition frame (11), and is characterized in that the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected with inclined chutes (5), the front end and the rear end of the same side of the crushing box (1) are internally provided with a rotating shaft (6) in a penetrating manner, the surface of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (7), the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft (6) are respectively rotatably sleeved with a lantern ring (8), the front end and the rear end are respectively and fixedly provided with a motor (9), two-way hydraulic rods (10) are fixedly connected between the adjacent motors (9), the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a slide way (12), and filter frames (13) are arranged between the slide ways (12) in a sliding manner, the filter box is characterized in that a liquid collecting frame (14) is arranged below the filter frame (13), a limiting cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1), a limiting slide rod (16) is sleeved in the limiting cylinder (15) in a sliding mode, and a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected between the limiting slide rods (16) on two sides.

2. A kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear ends of each rotating shaft (6) are rotatably sleeved with a sleeve ring (8) through bearings, and each sleeve ring (8) is slidably arranged in the inclined chute (5) on one side of the sleeve ring.

3. A kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear ends of each rotating shaft (6) extend to the side where the inclined chutes (5) on the front and rear sides are far away from each other, and the motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the extending position of the front and rear ends.

4. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bidirectional hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected between the sides of the left and right motors (9) which are close to each other and are arranged at the same front and back sides, and a crushing roller (7) fixedly sleeved on the surface of each rotating shaft (6) is arranged between the inclined chutes (5) at the front and back sides.

5. A kitchen waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside edge of the partition frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the surface of the partition frame (11) is provided with an opening.

6. The kitchen waste smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the filter frame (13) is trapezoidal, the left side edge and the right side edge of the upper end of the filter frame (13) are arranged in the slide ways (12) on the two sides in a sliding mode, and the left side edge and the right side edge of the upper end of the filter frame (13) are provided with limiting holes.

7. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting cylinders (15) on two sides are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1) and close to the box door (2), the upper end of each limiting slide rod (16) is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder (15), and a spring is fixedly connected between the upper inner walls of the limiting cylinders (15).

8. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the limiting slide rods (16) at two sides extend below the limiting cylinder (15) and are mutually inserted and limited in limiting holes formed in the side edges of the filtering frames (13) at one side, and connecting plates (17) are fixedly connected between the extending ends of the limiting slide rods (16) at two sides below the limiting cylinder (15).

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