CN216134862U

CN216134862U - Self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher

Info

Publication number: CN216134862U
Application number: CN202122188893.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王林; 柴旭峰; 王生; 张明辉; 刘风军; 程志新; 辛兵帮; 王迎; 刘其贵; 杨建林; 田斌; 刘金涛; 董宝国; 齐金玉; 亢方舟; 陈雪阳; 赵健
Original assignee: Jiuquan Zhulong Machinery Manufacture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiuquan Zhulong Machinery Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher, which comprises a crusher trolley, wherein the front end of the bottom of the crusher trolley is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, one side close to the driving wheel is provided with a steering wheel, one side of the steering wheel is provided with a tray, one side of the tray is fixedly welded with the rear end of the crusher trolley, the other side of the tray is fixedly welded with a standing area, the front end of the crusher trolley is provided with a material guide frame, one side close to the material guide frame is provided with a diesel generator, the diesel generator is connected with the top end of the crusher trolley through a bolt, a fan is arranged inside the crusher trolley, one end of the fan is connected with a material conveying pipe, the output end of the material conveying pipe is connected with a material bag in a clamping manner, the material bag is vertically placed at the top of the tray, the self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher trolley is simple in structure and novel in design, and is driven by two self-propelled wheels to travel, corn stalk is smashed and then is bagged for transportation, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn stalk crushing, in particular to a self-propelled corn stalk crushing machine.

Background

Corn is an important food crop and can be used as a feed for livestock breeding, and the total yield of corn is the first name of the food crops worldwide. With the continuous development of modern agriculture, the problems in the traditional corn planting method are gradually exposed, and some improved corn planting methods correspondingly appear, so that a good foundation is created for increasing the yield and income of corn planting. Although corns are widely planted, the planting mode of part of farmers is incorrect, so that the corn is generally not good enough in harvest although the planting area is very large, firstly, fine seeds are selected for planting the corns, the good seeds can enable the corns to grow better, the fine seeds are not easy to go ill, and the situation that the farmers need to apply pesticides frequently in the planting process is avoided, which is not good for crops.

In the corn planting, the better parent and female parent layout forms are two. One is planting in equal row spacing. The other is that the female parent is planted according to wide and narrow rows, the male parent is planted between the wide rows by the hill cluster skillfully, and the male parent row is not arranged independently. After pollination, all male parents should be removed in time to improve the ventilation, light transmission and water and fertilizer conditions of the female parents. The pollen dispersing period of the male parent is long, so that the male parent can be removed in time, and the purity and the yield of the hybrid seeds can be improved.

At present, the labor cost is high when the male parents are pulled out, the working labor intensity is high, the working environment is poor, the mechanized operation cannot be realized, and the artificial mode cannot meet the planting requirement of large-area corn planting. Meanwhile, large and medium-sized agricultural implements cannot work on the ground. Therefore, the self-propelled corn stalk cutting and crushing machine with good operation performance and strong adaptability is developed and developed, is beneficial to improving the planting efficiency of farmers and reducing the production cost, and has very important practical significance for promoting the development of the corn seed industry. Therefore, we improve the above and propose a self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher which comprises a crusher locomotive, wherein the front end of the bottom of the crusher locomotive is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, one side close to the driving wheel is provided with a steering wheel, one side of the steering wheel is provided with a tray, one side of the tray is fixedly welded with the rear end of the crusher locomotive, the other side of the tray is fixedly welded with a standing area, the front end of the crusher locomotive is provided with a material guide frame, one side close to the material guide frame is provided with a diesel generator, the diesel generator is connected to the top end of the crusher locomotive through a bolt, a fan is arranged inside the crusher locomotive, one end of the fan is connected with a material conveying pipe, the output end of the material conveying pipe is connected with a material bag in a clamping manner, and the material bag is vertically placed at the top of the tray.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a handle is fixedly welded on the outer side of the pulverizer locomotive, and a brake handle and a clutch handle are arranged on the outer side of the handle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the conveying pipe is provided with a cutting rod knife, one end of the cutting rod knife is provided with a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is arranged at a certain inclination angle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a pressing conveying wheel is arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt, one end of the pressing conveying wheel is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is fixedly welded in the pulverizer locomotive.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end close to the conveying belt is provided with a feeding wheel, and the feeding wheel is rotationally connected with an inner base of the pulverizer locomotive.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a gearbox is arranged inside the pulverizer locomotive, an auxiliary wheel is arranged outside the gearbox, and the auxiliary wheel is rotationally connected with the rod cutter through a synchronous belt.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cutting knife is provided at the bottom of the front end of the pulverizer trolley, and the cutting knife is made of stainless steel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

be provided with the cutting knife in the front end bottom of rubbing crusher locomotive and make it cut off the maize pole and operate, both sides guide frame ensures not toppling over to both sides by the maize pole of cutting off before the frame, simultaneously at the rotatory thumb wheel of the thorn claw shape of drive wheel top design, orderly carry the maize pole, time saving and labor saving, and suppression delivery wheel installs compression spring, according to getting into the maize pole thickness, the clearance can be adjusted by oneself, simultaneously through the cutter bar sword that is equipped with to the maize pole comminution, the maize pole blows off the discharge gate after the comminution by the fan, discharge gate design material bag fixing device, make the maize stalk bagging-off after smashing transport away, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the modern design, convenient packing operation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the self-propelled corn stalk shredder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the self-propelled corn stalk shredder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view A of the self-propelled corn stalk cutter of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pulverizer locomotive; 2. a drive wheel; 3. a steering wheel; 4. a tray; 5. a standing area; 6. a material guide frame; 7. a diesel generator; 8. a handle; 9. a brake handle; 10. a clutch handle; 11. a fan; 12. a delivery pipe; 13. material bags; 14. a feeding wheel; 15. a buffer spring; 16. compacting the conveying wheel; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a gearbox; 19. a pole cutter; 20. and (5) cutting the knife.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the self-propelled corn stalk cutting pulverizer of the present invention includes a pulverizer cart 1, a driving wheel 2 is rotatably connected to a front end of a bottom of the pulverizer cart 1, a steering wheel 3 is disposed on a side close to the driving wheel 2, a tray 4 is disposed on a side of the steering wheel 3, one side of the tray 4 is fixedly welded to a rear end of the pulverizer cart 1, the other side of the tray 4 is fixedly welded to a standing area 5, a material guide frame 6 is disposed on a front end of the pulverizer cart 1, a diesel generator 7 is disposed on a side close to the material guide frame 6, the diesel generator 7 is bolted to a top end of the pulverizer cart 1, a fan 11 is disposed inside the pulverizer cart 1, one end of the fan 11 is connected to a material conveying pipe 12, an output end of the material conveying pipe 12 is connected to a material bag 13 in a clamping manner, and the material bag 13 is vertically disposed on a top of the tray 4.

Wherein, the outer side of the pulverizer locomotive 1 is fixedly welded with a handle 8, and the outer side of the handle 8 is provided with a brake handle 9 and a clutch handle 10.

Wherein, one side of the conveying pipe 12 is provided with a cutting rod knife 19, one end of the cutting rod knife 19 is provided with a conveyer belt 17, the conveyer belt 17 is set to a certain inclination angle, and the cut corn stalks can be conveyed into the cutting rod knife 19 through the arranged conveyer belt 17 to be crushed and cut.

Wherein, the outside of conveyer belt 17 is provided with suppression delivery wheel 16, and the one end fixedly connected with buffer spring 15 of suppression delivery wheel 16, and buffer spring 15 fixed welding is in the inside of rubbing crusher locomotive 1, carries out the supplementary operation of flattening through the cornstalk that is provided with suppression delivery wheel 16 in the outside of conveyer belt 17 and makes its conveying, and orderly carries the cornstalk.

Wherein, the end close to the conveyer belt 17 is provided with a feeding wheel 14, the feeding wheel 14 is rotatably connected with the inner base of the pulverizer locomotive 1, and the end of the conveyer belt 17 is provided with the feeding wheel 14 to ensure that the cut corn stalks are neatly placed on the conveyer belt.

Wherein, the inside of pulverizer locomotive 1 is equipped with gearbox 18, and the outside of gearbox 18 is provided with the auxiliary wheel, and the auxiliary wheel passes through the hold-in range and is connected with cutter arbor 19 rotation.

Wherein, the bottom of the front end of the pulverizer trolley 1 is provided with a cutting knife 20, the cutting knife 20 is made of stainless steel material, and the bottom of the front end of the pulverizer trolley 1 is provided with the cutting knife 20 to cut off the corn stalks.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the pulverizer locomotive 1 drives the driving wheel 2 at the front end of the machine tool to rotate and walk through the gearbox 18 by the diesel engine 7, the steering wheel 3 at the rear of the machine tool is utilized to enable the whole pulverizer locomotive to steer and walk in any direction, the cutting rod knife 19 and the cutting knife 20 do not work when in transportation and walking, and the pulverizer locomotive can only operate by sequentially shifting the pulverizer and the clutch handle 10 during operation;

when the machine tool is used for field operation, the head of the machine tool is over against a corn row (single row), a proper gear is adjusted, when the machine tool runs on the corn row, the corn stalks are cut off by the driving wheel 2 at the front lower part of the machine head, the guide frames 6 at the front two sides of the machine frame ensure that the cut corn stalks are not inclined towards two sides, meanwhile, the thorn-claw-shaped rotating shifting wheel is designed above the driving wheel 2, the lower ends of the cut corn stalks are shifted into the pressing and pressing conveying wheel 16, the pressing and conveying wheel 16 is provided with a compression spring, the gap can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the corn stalks, the corn stalks are conveyed to the inlet of the chopping device through the conveying belt 17 under the action of the pressing and conveying wheel 16, the corn stalks are chopped by the high-speed rotating chopping knife 19, the fan 11 is arranged at the shaft end of the chopping device, the main shaft rotates at high speed, air is sucked into the cavity of the chopping device, the chopped corn stalks are blown out by the fan at the discharge port, the discharge port is designed as a charging bag fixing device, the crushed corn straws are bagged and transported away.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The self-propelled corn stalk cutting crusher comprises a crusher trolley (1) and is characterized in that the front end of the bottom of the crusher trolley (1) is rotatably connected with a driving wheel (2), one side close to the driving wheel (2) is provided with a steering wheel (3), one side of the steering wheel (3) is provided with a tray (4), one side of the tray (4) is fixedly welded with the rear end of the crusher trolley (1), the other side of the tray (4) is fixedly welded with a standing area (5), the front end of the crusher trolley (1) is provided with a material guide frame (6), one side close to the material guide frame (6) is provided with a diesel generator (7), the diesel generator (7) is in bolted connection with the top end of the crusher trolley (1), a fan (11) is arranged inside the crusher trolley (1), one end of the fan (11) is connected with a material conveying pipe (12), the output end of the conveying pipe (12) is connected with a material bag (13) in a clamping mode, and the material bag (13) is vertically placed at the top of the tray (4).

2. The self-propelled corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein a handle (8) is fixedly welded on the outer side of the shredder truck (1), and a brake handle (9) and a clutch handle (10) are arranged on the outer side of the handle (8).

3. The self-propelled corn stalk cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stalk cutter (19) is disposed on one side of the feed pipe (12), the conveyor belt (17) is disposed on one end of the stalk cutter (19), and the conveyor belt (17) is disposed at a certain inclined angle.

4. The self-propelled corn stalk shredder according to claim 3, wherein the conveyor belt (17) is provided with a pressing conveyor wheel (16) on the outside, one end of the pressing conveyor wheel (16) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (15), and the buffer spring (15) is fixedly welded inside the shredder truck (1).

5. The self-propelled cornstalk shredder according to claim 3, characterised in that an inlet wheel (14) is provided near one end of the conveyor belt (17) and the inlet wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the internal base of the shredder truck (1).

6. The self-propelled corn stalk cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the grinder vehicle (1) is provided with a gear box (18), and the outside of the gear box (18) is provided with an auxiliary wheel which is rotationally connected with the stalk cutter (19) through a synchronous belt.

7. The self-propelled corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the front end of the shredder truck (1) is provided with a cutter (20), and the cutter (20) is made of stainless steel.