CN216108317U

CN216108317U - Novel ecological revetment retaining structure

Info

Publication number: CN216108317U
Application number: CN202121818669.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李霞; 刘培成; 张志毅
Original assignee: Hubei Water Control Engineering Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Water Control Engineering Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological revetment, in particular to a novel ecological revetment retaining structure, which comprises a retaining wall, wherein a plurality of drainage holes are formed in a first layer of the retaining wall at intervals, drainage grooves are formed in the retaining wall below the drainage holes, a plurality of first planting grooves are formed in a second layer of the retaining wall, a plurality of second planting grooves are formed in a third layer of the retaining wall, and a plurality of third planting grooves are formed in a fourth layer of the retaining wall. A part of rainwater is intercepted by the partition plates in the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank, so that part of rainwater is kept in the first water storage tank, the second water storage tank and the third water storage tank, and the effect of supplying water to flowers and plants planted in the tanks in sunny days is achieved.

Description

Novel ecological revetment retaining structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological bank protection, in particular to a novel ecological bank protection soil retaining structure.

Background

The ecological bank protection is a river bank protection form which can prevent the collapse of the river bank, and can enable river water and soil to mutually permeate, enhance the self-purification capability of the river channel and have a certain natural landscape effect.

Current ecological bank protection retaining structure can not collect the rainwater when utilizing to rain, mostly is through drainage mechanism with the rainwater drain into places such as river course, and irrigates the vegetation that keeps off the retaining structure through the rainwater of collecting and can strengthen the natural ecological aesthetic property of retaining structure, and the cyclic utilization through the rainwater reaches the make full use of water resource, consequently, I propose a novel ecological bank protection retaining structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defect that rainwater cannot be collected and utilized in the prior art, and provides a novel ecological revetment retaining structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

designing a novel ecological revetment retaining structure, which comprises a retaining wall, wherein the retaining wall is distributed in four layers in a stepped manner, the retaining wall is divided into a first layer and a fourth layer from top to bottom, the first layer of the retaining wall is provided with a plurality of drain holes at intervals, the retaining wall below the drain holes is provided with a drainage groove, the drainage groove is communicated with each drain hole, and the retaining wall below the drainage groove is provided with a plurality of water storage mechanisms;

seted up a plurality ofly on the second layer of retaining wall the first groove of planting, it is a plurality of to have seted up on the third layer of retaining wall the groove is planted to the second, it is a plurality of to have seted up on the fourth layer of retaining wall the groove is planted to the third kind, and is a plurality of first planting groove, a plurality of groove and a plurality of are planted to the second the groove is all communicate to the third planting groove retaining mechanism, and a plurality of first planting groove, a plurality of groove and a plurality of are planted to the second the groove is planted to the third kind with the equal fixed mounting in intercommunication department of retaining mechanism has the screen cloth.

Preferably, the retaining mechanism includes a plurality of first drain pipes, a plurality of second drain pipes, a plurality of third drain pipes, a plurality of first catch basins, a plurality of second catch basins and a plurality of third catch basins, and is a plurality of first catch basin is seted up and is corresponded first planting groove below, and is a plurality of the second catch basin is seted up and is corresponded the second is planted the groove below, and is a plurality of the third catch basin is seted up and is corresponded the third kind is planted the groove below, and is a plurality of the one end intercommunication of first drain pipe drainage tank, other end intercommunication correspond first catch basin, a plurality of the one end intercommunication of second drain pipe corresponds first catch basin, other end intercommunication correspond the second catch basin, a plurality of the one end intercommunication of third drain pipe corresponds second catch basin, other end intercommunication correspond the third catch basin.

Preferably, a plurality of first drain pipe, a plurality of second drain pipe and a plurality of the lower mouth of pipe of third drain pipe all is located the catch basin middle section that corresponds, and is a plurality of the level of delivery port all is less than the level of water inlet in first catch basin, a plurality of second catch basin and a plurality of third catch basin.

Preferably, the dividing plates are vertically fixed in the first water storage tanks and the second water storage tanks, the dividing plates are lower than the water storage tanks in height, and water outlets and water inlets in the water storage tanks are divided on two sides of the dividing plates.

Preferably, the guard rail is fixedly installed on the first layer of the retaining wall.

The novel ecological revetment retaining structure provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this novel ecological bank protection retaining structure plants the screen cloth of groove below through first planting groove, the groove is planted to the second and the third kind reaches the effect of permeating water of planting flowers and plants, circulate the rainwater through the wash port and reach the water drainage tank, pass through first drain pipe again, first catch basin, the second drain pipe, second catch basin and third drain pipe, until getting into in the third catch basin, accomplish the collection to the rainwater, a part rainwater dams through the division board in first catch basin and the second catch basin, keep first catch basin, all there is partial rainwater to persist in second catch basin and the third catch basin, it has the effect that moisture supplied with to reach the flowers and plants of planting the inslot when fine in the day.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a novel ecological bank protection soil retaining structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional side view of a retaining structure of a novel ecological bank protection according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 retaining wall, 2 first planting grooves, 3 second planting grooves, 4 third planting grooves, 5 drain holes, 6 guardrails, 7 drainage grooves, 8 first drainage pipes, 9 second drainage pipes, 10 third drainage pipes, 11 first water storage grooves, 12 second water storage grooves, 13 third water storage grooves, 14 screens and 15 partition plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a novel ecological revetment retaining structure comprises a retaining wall 1, wherein the retaining wall 1 is in four-layer step-shaped distribution, the retaining wall is divided into a first layer and a fourth layer from top to bottom, the retaining wall 1 is used for preventing soil deformation and instability, a plurality of drain holes 5 are formed in the first layer of the retaining wall 1 at intervals, the drain holes 5 are used for circulating rainwater in rainy days, drainage grooves 7 are formed in the retaining wall 1 below the drain holes 5, the drainage grooves 7 are communicated with the drain holes 5, the drainage grooves 7 are used for collecting rainwater circulated by the drain holes 5, and a plurality of water storage mechanisms are formed in the retaining wall 1 below the drainage grooves 7;

the retaining wall comprises a retaining wall body 1 and is characterized in that a plurality of first planting grooves 2 are formed in a second layer of the retaining wall body 1, the first planting grooves 2 are used for planting flower and grass vegetation on the second layer of the retaining wall body 1, a plurality of second planting grooves 3 are formed in a third layer of the retaining wall body 1, the second planting grooves 3 are used for planting flower and grass vegetation on the third layer of the retaining wall body 1, a plurality of third planting grooves 4 are formed in a fourth layer of the retaining wall body 1, the third planting grooves 4 are used for planting flower and grass vegetation on the fourth layer of the retaining wall body 1, the first planting grooves 2, the second planting grooves 3 and the third planting grooves 4 are all communicated with a water storage mechanism, a screen 14 is fixedly installed at the communication positions of the first planting grooves 2, the second planting grooves 3, the third planting grooves 4 and the water storage mechanism, and the screen 14 is used for water permeation of the planting grooves;

the water storage mechanism comprises a plurality of first water discharge pipes 8, a plurality of second water discharge pipes 9, a plurality of third water discharge pipes 10, a plurality of first water storage tanks 11, a plurality of second water storage tanks 12 and a plurality of third water storage tanks 13, wherein the plurality of first water storage tanks 11 are arranged below the corresponding first planting tanks 2, the first water storage tanks 11 are used for storing rainwater below the first planting tanks 2, the plurality of second water storage tanks 12 are arranged below the corresponding second planting tanks 3, the second water storage tanks 12 are used for storing rainwater below the second planting tanks 3, the plurality of third water storage tanks 13 are arranged below the corresponding third planting tanks 4, the third water storage tanks 13 are used for storing rainwater below the third planting tanks 4, one ends of the plurality of first water discharge pipes 8 are communicated with the water discharge tanks 7, the other ends of the plurality of first water discharge pipes 8 are communicated with the corresponding first water storage tanks 11, one ends of the plurality of second water discharge pipes 9 are communicated with the corresponding first water storage tanks 11, The other end is communicated with the corresponding second water storage tank 12, the second water discharge pipe 9 is used for circulating rainwater, one end of each of the plurality of third water discharge pipes 10 is communicated with the corresponding second water storage tank 12, the other end of each of the plurality of third water discharge pipes 10 is communicated with the corresponding third water storage tank 13, and the third water discharge pipes 10 are used for circulating rainwater.

The lower pipe orifices of the first water discharge pipes 8, the second water discharge pipes 9 and the third water discharge pipes 10 are all located in the middle sections of the corresponding water storage tanks, and the horizontal heights of the water outlets in the first water storage tanks 11, the second water storage tanks 12 and the third water storage tanks 13 are all smaller than the horizontal height of the water inlet.

Division plates 15 are vertically fixed in the first water storage tanks 11 and the second water storage tanks 12, the division plates 15 are lower than the water storage tanks in height, water outlets and water inlets in the water storage tanks are divided on two sides of the division plates 15, and the division plates 15 are used for preventing rainwater from flowing.

Fixed mounting has guardrail 6 on the first floor of retaining wall 1, and guardrail 6 is used for preventing that personnel from dropping suddenly.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, plant the flowers and plants vegetation in first planting groove 2, two planting grooves 3 and third planting groove 4, rainwater infiltration multiunit planting groove and permeate the catch basin through screen cloth 14 in rainy time, wash port 5 is in the drain flume 7 with the rainwater circulation, rainwater in the drain flume 7 gets into first catch basin 11 through first drain pipe 8, the rainwater gets into in second catch basin 12 through second drain pipe 9 after overflowing division board 15 of first catch basin 11, the rainwater gets into in third catch basin 13 through third drain pipe 10 after overflowing division board 15 in second catch basin 12, accomplish the rainwater collection work in three catch basins of group.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel ecological revetment retaining structure comprises a retaining wall (1), wherein the retaining wall (1) is in four-layer step-shaped distribution, and is a first layer to a fourth layer from top to bottom, and is characterized in that a plurality of drain holes (5) are formed in the first layer of the retaining wall (1) at intervals, a drainage groove (7) is formed in the retaining wall (1) below the drain holes (5), the drainage groove (7) is communicated with each drain hole (5), and a plurality of water storage mechanisms are formed in the retaining wall (1) below the drainage groove (7);

seted up a plurality of first planting grooves (2) on the second layer of retaining wall (1), seted up a plurality of seconds on the third layer of retaining wall (1) and planted groove (3), seted up a plurality of third kind on the fourth layer of retaining wall (1) and planted groove (4), it is a plurality of first planting groove (2), a plurality of groove (3) and a plurality of are planted to the second groove (3) and a plurality of groove (4) are all communicate are planted to the third retaining mechanism, and a plurality of first planting groove (2), a plurality of groove (3) and a plurality of are planted to the second groove (4) are planted to the third kind with the equal fixed mounting of intercommunication department of retaining mechanism has screen cloth (14).

2. The novel ecological revetment soil retaining structure according to claim 1, wherein the water retaining mechanism comprises a plurality of first water drainage pipes (8), a plurality of second water drainage pipes (9), a plurality of third water drainage pipes (10), a plurality of first water storage tanks (11), a plurality of second water storage tanks (12) and a plurality of third water storage tanks (13), a plurality of first water storage tanks (11) are arranged below the corresponding first planting tanks (2), a plurality of second water storage tanks (12) are arranged below the corresponding second planting tanks (3), a plurality of third water storage tanks (13) are arranged below the corresponding third planting tanks (4), one ends of the plurality of first water drainage pipes (8) are communicated with the water drainage tanks (7), the other ends of the plurality of first water storage tanks (11), and one ends of the plurality of second water drainage pipes (9) are communicated with the corresponding first water storage tanks (11), The other end of each third water discharge pipe (10) is communicated with the corresponding second water storage tank (12), one end of each third water discharge pipe is communicated with the corresponding second water storage tank (12), and the other end of each third water discharge pipe is communicated with the corresponding third water storage tank (13).

3. The novel ecological revetment retaining structure of claim 2, wherein the lower openings of the first drainage pipes (8), the second drainage pipes (9) and the third drainage pipes (10) are located in the middle of the corresponding water storage tanks, and the water outlets in the first water storage tanks (11), the second water storage tanks (12) and the third water storage tanks (13) are all lower than the water inlet.

4. The novel ecological revetment retaining structure of claim 2, wherein a plurality of first retaining grooves (11) and a plurality of second retaining grooves (12) are vertically fixed with a partition plate (15), the partition plate (15) is lower than the retaining grooves, and the water outlet and the water inlet in the retaining grooves are separated on two sides of the partition plate (15).

5. A novel ecological revetment retaining structure according to claim 1 wherein a guardrail (6) is fixedly mounted on the first layer of the retaining wall (1).