CN216070403U - Channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation device - Google Patents
Channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216070403U CN216070403U CN202122482505.4U CN202122482505U CN216070403U CN 216070403 U CN216070403 U CN 216070403U CN 202122482505 U CN202122482505 U CN 202122482505U CN 216070403 U CN216070403 U CN 216070403U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The utility model provides a navigation channel buoy based on power supply of a wave energy power generation device, which comprises a buoy main body, a floating counterweight bin, a wave energy power generation mechanism and an annular warning lamp, wherein the power generation bin is arranged in the buoy main body, the wave energy power generation mechanism is arranged in the power generation bin and comprises a power generation tube, a coil and a magnet assembly, the buoy main body floats on the sea surface through the floating counterweight bin, waves generated by the sea surface can enable the buoy main body to float up and down and swing laterally, when one side of the buoy main body is lifted upwards, the magnet assembly in the power generation tube can slide down, the coil arranged on the power generation tube can cut magnetic induction lines to move and generate electric energy to the annular warning lamp, the annular warning lamp plays a role in marking a navigation channel and warning a passing ship, and can not be influenced by weather because the wave energy is adopted for power generation, the navigation channel buoy can be obtained under any weather, the power can be stably supplied to the buoy body for a long time, and the maintenance cost of the channel buoy is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation channel buoys, in particular to a navigation channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device.
Background
Channel buoy is the important marine navigation facility who marks the channel, prevents to touch the reef, is the important guarantee of guaranteeing ship navigation safety, and present channel buoy adopts the long-time operation of battery storage electric energy in order to satisfy equipment such as warning light mostly, and this manpower and materials cost that leads to needing to spend great is maintained channel buoy, needs often to change the battery, guarantees that the power supply is sufficient.
In view of the above circumstances, solar energy and wind energy power generation are provided for the buoy to use electricity, but the offshore weather changes greatly, the solar energy power generation cannot work normally in rainy weather, the wind energy power generation device is difficult to stably generate electricity on the floating buoy, and the buoy is easy to damage in windy weather, so that the safety of sailing of ships is ensured by a channel buoy capable of stably generating electricity urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device, which is powered by wave energy, can stably supply power to the buoy for a long time, and reduces the maintenance cost of the channel buoy.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation facility, includes buoy main part, floats counter weight storehouse, wave energy power generation mechanism and annular warning light, it sets up in the bottom of buoy main part to float the counter weight storehouse, the annular warning light sets up the surface at the buoy main part, the inside power generation storehouse that is provided with of buoy main part, wave energy power generation mechanism sets up in the power generation storehouse, and it includes power generation pipe, coil and magnet subassembly, the power generation pipe sets up in the power generation storehouse, the magnet subassembly sets up inside the power generation pipe, the coil winding is at power generation outside of tubes surface, the electric energy that the coil cutting magnetic induction line produced is the power supply of annular warning light.
Preferably, still include battery and rectifier circuit, the battery sets up inside floating the counter weight storehouse, rectifier circuit sets up in the electricity generation storehouse, and it is connected with battery and coil electricity respectively, the battery is the power supply of annular warning light.
Preferably, the buoy further comprises a transparent cabin body, a camera, a communication antenna and a positioning antenna, wherein the transparent cabin body is arranged at the top of the buoy body, the camera, the communication antenna and the positioning antenna are arranged in the transparent cabin body, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the camera, the communication antenna and the positioning antenna respectively.
Preferably, still include the industrial computer, the inside electronic equipment storehouse that is provided with of buoy main part, the industrial computer sets up inside the electronic equipment storehouse, and it is connected with camera, communication antenna and location antenna electricity respectively, the battery is the industrial computer power supply, the coating of electronic equipment storehouse surface has luminescent material.
Preferably, the floating weight cabin is connected with the bottom surface of the buoy body through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the power generation cabin comprises a plurality of vertically arranged sub-cabin bodies, the power generation tubes are arranged in the sub-cabin bodies, and the power generation tubes in the adjacent sub-cabin bodies are arranged in a 90-degree intersecting manner.
Preferably, the wave energy power generation mechanism further comprises a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises damping sponges, and the damping sponges are arranged at two ends of the inside of the power generation tube.
Preferably, the damping mechanism further comprises fixed magnets arranged at two ends inside the power generation tube, the damping sponge is arranged on the side surface of each fixed magnet, and the polarity of two ends of each magnet assembly is the same as that of one end, facing the magnet assembly, of the corresponding fixed magnet.
Preferably, the wave energy power generation mechanism further comprises a sealing pipe and pipe caps, the sealing pipe is arranged in the power generation bin, the power generation pipe is arranged in the sealing pipe, and the pipe caps are arranged at two ends of the sealing pipe.
Preferably, the magnet assembly comprises a magnet main body, a fixing frame and a roller, the fixing frame is arranged on the outer surface of the magnet main body, the roller is arranged on the fixing frame in a sliding mode, and the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the power generation tube.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a channel buoy based on power supply of a wave energy power generation device, a buoy body floats on the sea surface through a floating counterweight cabin, the wave energy power generation mechanism arranged in the buoy main body can convert wave energy into electric energy and supply power to the annular warning lamp, the annular warning lamp can play a role in marking a navigation channel and warning passing ships, and as the wave energy power generation mechanism is adopted to generate power, when waves impact the buoy body, one end of the power generation tube is driven to lift up first, so that the magnet assembly can slide down, the coil cuts the magnetic induction line in the sliding process and generates electric energy, the electric energy can be provided for the annular warning lamp, the wave can be generated at sea in any weather, so that the buoy can be stably powered for a long time in a power generation mode through the wave energy, the maintenance cost of the buoy is greatly reduced, and the channel buoy can work uninterruptedly in all weather.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device, provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device, provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave energy power generation mechanism of a channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnet assembly of a channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device according to the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a rectifying circuit of a channel buoy powered by a wave energy power generation device, provided by the utility model;
in the figure, 1 is a buoy body, 2 is a floating counterweight cabin, 3 is an annular warning light, 4 is a power generation cabin, 5 is a power generation tube, 6 is a coil, 7 is a magnet assembly, 8 is a storage battery, 9 is a rectification circuit, 10 is a transparent cabin body, 11 is a camera, 12 is a communication antenna, 13 is a positioning antenna, 14 is an industrial personal computer, 15 is an electronic equipment cabin, 16 is a connecting rod, 17 is a cabin body, 18 is a damping sponge, 19 is a fixed magnet, 20 is a sealing tube, 21 is a tube cap, 22 is a magnet body, 23 is a fixing frame, and 24 is a roller.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present invention, a specific embodiment is provided below, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the navigation channel buoy powered by the wave energy power generation device provided by the utility model comprises a buoy body 1, a floating counterweight bin 2, a wave energy power generation mechanism and an annular warning light 3, wherein the floating counterweight bin 2 is arranged at the bottom of the buoy body 1, the annular warning light 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the buoy body 1, a power generation bin 4 is arranged inside the buoy body 1, the wave energy power generation mechanism is arranged in the power generation bin 4 and comprises a power generation tube 5, a coil 6 and a magnet assembly 7, the power generation tube 5 is arranged in the power generation bin 4, the magnet assembly 7 is arranged inside the power generation tube 5, the coil 6 is wound on the outer surface of the power generation tube 5, and the coil 6 cuts electric energy generated by a magnetic induction line to supply power to the annular warning light 3.
The utility model relates to a wave energy power generation device-based channel buoy which is used for warning a course line for a passing ship on the sea surface, wherein a floating counterweight cabin 2 is arranged at the bottom of a buoy body 1, the floating counterweight cabin 2 can enable the buoy body 1 to float on the sea surface, the height of the buoy body 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the weight of the floating counterweight cabin 2, an annular warning lamp 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the buoy body 1, the annular warning lamp 3 can play a role in marking the channel and warning the passing ship, for the power supply of the annular warning lamp 3, the utility model adopts a wave energy power supply mode, a power generation cabin 4 is arranged in the buoy body 1, a wave energy power generation mechanism is arranged in the power generation cabin 4, and when sea waves impact the buoy body 1 to float up and down and swing laterally, one side of the buoy body 1 can lift upwards firstly, thereby make one side of the electricity generation pipe 5 in the electricity generation storehouse 4 lift up upwards, magnet subassembly 7 in the electricity generation pipe 5 can be followed the perk one end and slided down, thereby change the position of magnetic field, magnet subassembly 7 is at the in-process of landing, the magnetic induction line can be cut with the coil 6 of electricity generation pipe 5 outside winding, then the other end perk of electricity generation pipe 5, magnet subassembly 7 then carries out reciprocating sliding, coil 6 then can produce incessant induced-current, the induced-current that produces can be for annular warning light 3 power supply after handling, for traditional wind energy and solar energy, wave energy is not influenced by weather, all can have the production of wave at any moment, consequently, can provide long-time continuation of journey for the channel buoy, reduce the maintenance cost according to of buoy, make the channel buoy can all-weather incessant work.
Preferably, the floating weight cabin further comprises a storage battery 8 and a rectifying circuit 9, wherein the storage battery 8 is arranged inside the floating weight cabin 2, the rectifying circuit 9 is arranged in the power generation cabin 4 and is respectively electrically connected with the storage battery 8 and the coil 6, and the storage battery 8 supplies power for the annular warning lamp 3.
The current that coil 6 cutting magnetic induction line produced can carry battery 8 to carry out the storage of electric energy after rectifier circuit 9 handles, and battery 8 can supply power to annular warning light 3, and battery 8 can also regard as the counter weight to use except possessing the power supply function.
Preferably, the buoy comprises a transparent cabin body 10, a camera 11, a communication antenna 12 and a positioning antenna 13, wherein the transparent cabin body 10 is arranged at the top of the buoy body 1, the camera 11, the communication antenna 12 and the positioning antenna 13 are arranged inside the transparent cabin body 10, and the storage battery 8 supplies power to the camera 11, the communication antenna 12 and the positioning antenna 13 respectively.
The transparent cabin body 10 arranged at the top of the buoy body 1 is made of acrylic, the camera 11 is a wide-angle fisheye camera 11, 360-degree sea surface pictures can be captured in real time, and the real-time position of the channel buoy can be provided for onshore workers through the arranged positioning antenna 13 and the communication antenna 12, so that the channel buoy can be maintained in time when a fault occurs.
Preferably, still include industrial computer 14, buoy body 1 is inside to be provided with electronic equipment storehouse 15, industrial computer 14 sets up inside electronic equipment storehouse 15, and it is connected with camera 11, communication antenna 12 and location antenna 13 electricity respectively, battery 8 is the power supply of industrial computer 14, the coating of electronic equipment storehouse 15 surface has luminescent material.
The electronic equipment compartment is mainly used for protecting an internal industrial personal computer 14 from corrosion, and the industrial personal computer 14 can be used for processing data collected by the camera 11 and carrying out data communication through the communication antenna 12.
Preferably, the floating weight cabin 2 is connected with the bottom surface of the buoy body 1 through a connecting rod 16.
The connecting rod 16 can connect the floating weight cabin 2 and the buoy body 1, and ensures that the floating weight cabin 2 can drive the buoy body to float on the sea surface.
Preferably, the power generation cabin 4 comprises a plurality of vertically arranged sub-cabin bodies 17, the power generation tubes 5 are arranged in the sub-cabin bodies 17, and the power generation tubes 5 in the adjacent sub-cabin bodies 17 are arranged in a 90-degree intersecting manner.
The power generation pipes 5 are arranged in a staggered mode at 90 degrees, so that wave energy at various angles can be captured, and power can be fully generated.
Preferably, the wave energy power generation mechanism further comprises a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises a damping sponge 18, the damping sponge 18 is arranged at two ends inside the power generation tube 5, the damping mechanism further comprises a fixed magnet 19, the fixed magnet 19 is arranged at two ends inside the power generation tube 5, the damping sponge 18 is arranged on the side surface of the fixed magnet 19, and the polarity of two ends of the magnet assembly 7 is the same as the polarity of one end, facing the magnet assembly 7, of the fixed magnet 19 opposite to the magnet assembly.
When magnet subassembly 7 received the drive of wave to take place to slide, can slide to the other end from one end, and all set up shock attenuation sponge 18 and fixed magnet 19 at the inside both ends of electricity generation pipe 5, when magnet subassembly 7 slided the tip of electricity generation pipe 5, the buffer of shock attenuation sponge 18 and the repulsion force of fixed magnet 19 to magnet subassembly 7 can provide the shock attenuation buffering for magnet subassembly 7, prevent that magnet subassembly 7 from directly hitting the firing electricity pipe 5 tip and causing the damage.
Preferably, the wave energy power generation mechanism further comprises a sealing pipe 20 and pipe caps 21, the sealing pipe 20 is arranged in the power generation cabin 4, the power generation pipe 5 is arranged in the sealing pipe 20, and the pipe caps 21 are arranged at two ends of the sealing pipe 20.
Seal core parts such as generating tube 5 in sealed tube 20, sealed tube 20 adopts the PVC material to make, and both ends carry out the tip through pipe cap 21 and seal, are provided with the aperture on one of them pipe cap 21, can draw the power output line of generating tube 5, seal the aperture after drawing power output line, and sealed tube 20 is isolated with generating tube 5 and outside air, reduces the oxidation, extension core parts life.
Preferably, the magnet assembly 7 comprises a magnet main body 22, a fixing frame 23 and a roller 24, wherein the fixing frame 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the magnet main body 22, the roller 24 is arranged on the fixing frame 23 in a sliding manner, and the roller 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the power generation tube 5.
When the magnet assembly 7 slides, the magnetic induction lines generated by the magnet main body 22 can be cut with the coil 6, so that the coil 6 generates induction current, in order to ensure the smoothness of the sliding of the magnet assembly 7, the fixing frame 23 is arranged outside the magnet main body 22, the fixing frame 23 is provided with a plurality of rollers 24, and when the magnet assembly 7 slides, the rollers 24 can be in contact with the inner wall of the power generation tube 5, so that the friction force is reduced.
For the arrangement of the roller 24, a plurality of U-shaped mounting positions are arranged on the fixing frame 23, the roller 24 is arranged in the U-shaped mounting positions, and a rotating shaft passing through the U-shaped mounting positions and the roller 24 is arranged to realize the rotation of the roller 24.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation facility, its characterized in that includes buoy main part, floats counter weight storehouse, wave energy power generation mechanism and annular warning light, it sets up in the bottom of buoy main part to float counter weight storehouse, annular warning light sets up the surface at buoy main part, the inside power generation storehouse that is provided with of buoy main part, wave energy power generation mechanism sets up in power generation storehouse, and it includes power generation pipe, coil and magnet subassembly, power generation pipe sets up in power generation storehouse, the magnet subassembly sets up inside the power generation pipe, the coil winding is at power generation pipe external surface, the electric energy that coil cutting magnetic induction line produced is the power supply for annular warning light.
2. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy is characterized by further comprising a storage battery and a rectifying circuit, wherein the storage battery is arranged inside the floating counterweight cabin, the rectifying circuit is arranged in the power generation cabin and is electrically connected with the storage battery and the coil respectively, and the storage battery supplies power to the annular warning lamp.
3. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy further comprises a transparent cabin body, a camera, a communication antenna and a positioning antenna, wherein the transparent cabin body is arranged at the top of the buoy body, the camera, the communication antenna and the positioning antenna are arranged in the transparent cabin body, and the storage battery respectively supplies power to the camera, the communication antenna and the positioning antenna.
4. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy according to claim 3, further comprising an industrial personal computer, wherein an electronic equipment bin is arranged inside the buoy body, the industrial personal computer is arranged inside the electronic equipment bin and is electrically connected with the camera, the communication antenna and the positioning antenna respectively, the storage battery supplies power to the industrial personal computer, and the outer surface of the electronic equipment bin is coated with a luminescent material.
5. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy is characterized by further comprising a connecting rod, and the floating weight cabin is connected with the bottom surface of the buoy body through the connecting rod.
6. The wave energy power generation device-based power channel buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power generation cabin comprises a plurality of vertically arranged sub-cabin bodies, the power generation tubes are arranged in the sub-cabin bodies, and the power generation tubes in adjacent sub-cabin bodies are arranged in a 90-degree intersecting manner.
7. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the wave energy power generation mechanism further comprises a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises damping sponges, and the damping sponges are arranged at two ends inside the power generation tube.
8. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy is characterized in that the damping mechanism further comprises fixed magnets, the fixed magnets are arranged at two ends inside the power generation tube, the damping sponge is arranged on the side face of each fixed magnet, and the polarity of two ends of each magnet assembly is the same as that of the end, facing the magnet assembly, of the corresponding fixed magnet.
9. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy is characterized in that the wave energy power generation mechanism further comprises a sealing pipe and pipe caps, the sealing pipe is arranged in the power generation bin, the power generation pipe is arranged in the sealing pipe, and the pipe caps are arranged at two ends of the sealing pipe.
10. The wave energy power generation device-based power supply channel buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnet assembly comprises a magnet body, a fixing frame and a roller, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the outer surface of the magnet body, the roller is slidably arranged on the fixing frame, and the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the power generation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122482505.4U CN216070403U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122482505.4U CN216070403U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216070403U true CN216070403U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122482505.4U Active CN216070403U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Channel buoy based on power supply of wave energy power generation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115042923A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 曹珍珍 | Ocean buoy communication equipment |
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2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202122482505.4U patent/CN216070403U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115042923A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-13 | 曹珍珍 | Ocean buoy communication equipment |
| CN115042923B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-05 | 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 | Ocean buoy communication equipment |
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