CN216036564U

CN216036564U - A garbage collection device for green building construction

Info

Publication number: CN216036564U
Application number: CN202121882784.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马云虎
Original assignee: Huainan Datong District Construction And Installation Engineering Co
Current assignee: Peng Zhigang
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a garbage collection device for green building construction, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a rack is installed at the top of the treatment box, a first fixing plate is installed inside the rack, a second fixing plate is installed inside the rack and is positioned on one side of the first fixing plate, a static jaw plate is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate, a movable jaw plate is installed on the outer wall of the second fixing plate, a discharge pipe is installed inside the treatment box, the treatment box is connected with the discharge pipe through screws, an inclined pipe is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and a coil is installed on the outer wall of the inclined pipe; the utility model is provided with the static jaw plate, the movable jaw plate, the cam shaft and the cross shaft, and the building slag blocks are crushed by the static jaw plate arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed plate and the movable jaw plate arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed plate, so that the building garbage is more effectively accumulated, stored and treated, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

A garbage collection device for green building construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a garbage collection device for green building construction.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.

Most of the existing building waste disposal is that building waste is directly piled up and stored together, the problems of different specifications, sizes and shapes of building waste slag blocks are ignored in the storage process, the building waste slag blocks are directly piled up and stored, unreasonable storage space usage caused by the fact that the building waste slag blocks are piled up and stored to a large extent is not considered, the waste causes the waste of corresponding reinforcing steel bar materials in the disposal process, a large amount of slag blocks and waste soil are not subjected to crushing treatment and are directly buried, a large amount of reinforcing steel bars in the waste slag soil can be recycled, and certain raw material waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garbage collection device for green building construction, which solves the problems of unreasonable stacking and storage and waste of reinforcing steel bar materials in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage collection device for green building construction, is including handling the case, the frame is installed at the top of handling the case, the feeder hopper is installed to the top of frame, the internally mounted of frame has first fixed plate, the internally mounted of frame has the second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is located one side of first fixed plate, quiet hubei province board is installed to the outer wall of first fixed plate, the outer wall of second fixed plate is installed and is moved the jaw board, the internally mounted of handling the case has the discharging pipe, it passes through screw connection with the discharging pipe to handle the case, the pipe chute is installed to the outer wall of discharging pipe, the coil is installed to the outer wall of pipe chute.

Preferably, the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a base, rollers are arranged below the base, the number of the rollers is four, a door frame is arranged above the base, the door frame and the treatment box are rotatably connected through hinges, a door handle is arranged on the front surface of the door frame, a door lock is arranged on the front surface of the door frame, and the door lock is positioned on one side of the door handle.

Preferably, a guard plate is installed between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a cross shaft is installed inside the second fixing plate, a first bearing is installed on the outer wall of the cross shaft, and the first bearing is always located in an inner hole formed in the second fixing plate.

Preferably, the internally mounted of frame has the camshaft, and the one end of camshaft runs through the frame, the second bearing is installed to the outer wall of camshaft, and the second bearing is in among the hole that the frame was seted up all the time, be connected with first connecting rod, second connecting rod and push rod between frame and the second fixed plate, and through compound hinged joint between first connecting rod, second connecting rod and the push rod, the pull rod is installed to the bottom of second fixed plate, the spring is installed to the outer wall of pull rod, and the spring is located the inside of frame all the time.

Preferably, the motor is installed to the top of frame, the back mounted of frame has big band pulley, the output of motor is installed little band pulley, little band pulley passes through the V area with big band pulley and rotates and be connected.

Preferably, the inside of handling the case has seted up the spout, the spout is provided with four altogether, the internally mounted of handling the case has first collecting box, the internally mounted of handling the case has the second collecting box, and the second collecting box is located one side of first collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the building construction waste collection device is provided with the static jaw plate, the movable jaw plate, the cam shaft and the cross shaft, and the building construction waste collection device is further improved and optimized in an integral view, building slag blocks are crushed through the static jaw plate arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed plate and the movable jaw plate arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed plate, so that the building slag blocks are reduced and crushed, larger dust cannot be generated in the crushing process, the requirement of green building waste treatment is met, the building slag blocks are crushed, the garbage accumulation treatment is facilitated, the garbage slag blocks and slag soil with smaller areas can be better accumulated and stored in the first collection box, and the building waste treatment device is effectively used, so that the problem of building waste treatment is solved greatly, and the practicability of the device is improved.

(2) The garbage sorting device is provided with the discharging pipe, the inclined pipe and the coil, garbage is classified and recycled to a certain extent through the garbage sorting device, after building slag blocks are crushed by the crushing device, the slag blocks and small sections of reinforcing steel bars can be separated and then fall into the discharging pipe together, at the moment, the coil wound on the outer wall of the inclined pipe is electrified to form the electromagnetic magnet, the reinforcing steel bars are sucked into the inclined pipe through the strong suction force of the electromagnetic magnet, the coil is powered off after the reinforcing steel bars are completely sucked into the inclined pipe, the electromagnetic suction force of the inclined pipe is lost, the reinforcing steel bars attached to the inclined pipe fall into the second collecting box, the building garbage slag blocks are sorted through the use of the garbage sorting device, the separated reinforcing steel bars can be recycled, the utilization rate of raw materials is greatly increased, and the building garbage can be further effectively classified and recycled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a roller; 2. a base; 3. a chute; 4. a treatment tank; 5. a hinge; 6. a door lock; 7. a door handle; 8. a door frame; 9. a frame; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a static jaw plate; 13. a guard plate; 14. a second fixing plate; 15. a movable jaw plate; 16. a horizontal axis; 17. a first bearing; 18. a first link; 19. a second link; 20. a push rod; 21. a camshaft; 22. a second bearing; 23. a pull rod; 24. a spring; 25. a large belt pulley; 26. a V-band; 27. a small belt pulley; 28. a motor; 29. a discharge pipe; 30. an inclined tube; 31. a coil; 32. a first collection tank; 33. a second collection tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garbage collection device for green building construction comprises a processing box 4, a rack 9 is installed at the top of the processing box 4, a feed hopper 10 is installed above the rack 9, a first fixing plate 11 is installed inside the rack 9, a second fixing plate 14 is installed inside the rack 9, the second fixing plate 14 is located on one side of the first fixing plate 11, a static jaw plate 12 is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 11, a movable jaw plate 15 is installed on the outer wall of the second fixing plate 14, a discharge pipe 29 is installed inside the processing box 4, the processing box 4 is connected with the discharge pipe 29 through screws, an inclined pipe 30 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 29, a coil 31 is installed on the outer wall of the inclined pipe 30, the movable jaw plate 15 installed on the outer wall of the second fixing plate 14 swings under the action of power provided by a motor 28 and moves towards the static jaw plate 12 during work, slag blocks are extruded and crushed at the static jaw plate 12 through the power provided by torque generated by the motor 28, the inclined tube 30 and the coil 31 are both made of metal, and the metal material can enhance the electromagnetic attraction more effectively after the coil 31 is electrified.

Further, handle the bottom of case 4 and install base 2, gyro wheel 1 is installed to the below of base 2, gyro wheel 1 is provided with four altogether, door frame 8 is installed to the top of base 2, door frame 8 rotates through hinge 5 with handling case 4 and rotates the connection, door handle 7 is installed in door frame 8's front, door lock 6 is installed in door frame 8's front, and door lock 6 is located one side of door handle 7, gyro wheel 1 has the cushioning effect, mainly play a role in the device meets the uneven highway section of jolting, avoid the device to receive the harm through the shock attenuation.

Furthermore, a guard plate 13 is arranged between the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 14, a transverse shaft 16 is arranged inside the second fixing plate 14, a first bearing 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the transverse shaft 16, the first bearing 17 is always positioned in an inner hole formed inside the second fixing plate 14, the guard plate 13 is made of metal and mainly plays a role in protection, the first bearing 17 adopts a deep groove ball bearing 6000 and is responsible for bearing the radial load of the transverse shaft 16, the installation is easy, and the maintenance requirement is far lower than that of other similar parts.

Specifically, the internally mounted of frame 9 has camshaft 21, and frame 9 is run through to the one end of camshaft 21, second bearing 22 is installed to camshaft 21's outer wall, and second bearing 22 is in during the hole that frame 9 was seted up all the time, be connected with first connecting rod 18 between frame 9 and the second fixed plate 14, second connecting rod 19 and push rod 20, and first connecting rod 18, connect through compound hinge between second connecting rod 19 and the push rod 20, pull rod 23 is installed to the bottom of second fixed plate 14, spring 24 is installed to the outer wall of pull rod 23, and spring 24 is located the inside of frame 9 all the time, second bearing 22 adopts deep groove ball bearing 6000 equally, be responsible for bearing camshaft 21's radial load, easily install in frame 9 is inside, the maintenance demand is lower, be favorable to mechanical device's use.

It is worth TO be noted that a motor 28 is installed above the frame 9, a large belt wheel 25 is installed on the back surface of the frame 9, a small belt wheel 27 is installed at the output end of the motor 28, the small belt wheel 27 and the large belt wheel 25 are rotatably connected through a V-belt 26, the motor 28 is of a model number TO52000ET, the rated power is 50KW, the external dimension is 110X150mm, stable output of the motor 28 enables the crushing device TO stably work, and the large belt wheel 25 and the small belt wheel 27 are both in a spoke type.

Further, the chute 3 has been seted up to the inside of handling case 4, and the chute 3 is provided with four altogether, and the internally mounted who handles case 4 has first collecting box 32, and the internally mounted who handles case 4 has second collecting box 33, and second collecting box 33 is located one side of first collecting box 32, and first collecting box 32 and second collecting box 33 all pass through chute 3 sliding connection with handling case 4.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: through the use of the device, when the construction waste is treated, firstly, the waste treatment device is pushed to a waste stacking position through the roller 1 arranged below the base 2, then the motor 28 is started to enable the crushing device to run in a no-load mode for a while, at the moment, workers use machinery to dump the waste into the feed hopper 10, the waste enters the crushing device under the action of the guard plate 13, at the moment, the static jaw plate 12 arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 11 is always kept still, the motor 28 serves as a power source to output power and input the power to the small belt wheel 27 arranged on the outer wall of the output end, the small belt wheel 27 transmits the power to the large belt wheel 25 through the V belt 26, the large belt wheel 25 transmits the power to the cam shaft 21, the cam shaft 21 makes circular motion under the action of the second bearing 22 through the power, and the push rod 20 makes up-and-down motion due to the irregular shape of the cam shaft 21, the push rod 20 drives the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 to move through the action of the compound hinge while moving up and down, the first connecting rod 18 pulls the second fixing plate 14 to move in the moving process, so as to drive the movable jaw 15 arranged on the outer wall of the second fixing plate 14 to work, the second fixing plate 14 is arranged on the top of the transverse shaft 16 and passes through the action of the first bearing 17, so that the second fixing plate 14 can swing in the frame 9, the pull rod 23 arranged at the bottom is pulled in the swinging process of the second fixing plate 14, the pull rod 23 has the buffer effect in the moving process under the buffer effect of the spring 24 arranged on the outer wall, so as to avoid the collision with the static jaw 12 due to overlarge power output, after the movement of a series of mechanical structures of the crushing device, the construction waste is crushed and reduced and crushed, reinforcing steel bars wrapped by slag blocks are also separated from the slag blocks, therefore, the steel bars are sucked into the inclined tube 30 through strong suction force of the electromagnetic iron absorber, the power of the coil 31 is cut off after the steel bars are completely sucked into the inclined tube 30, the electromagnetic suction force of the inclined tube 30 is lost, the steel bars attached to the inclined tube 30 fall into the second collecting box 33 arranged inside the processing box 4, building garbage slag blocks are classified through the device, the rest slag blocks directly fall into the first collecting box 32 arranged inside the processing box 4 due to the fact that the rest slag blocks are not influenced by the electromagnetic suction force, after the collection is finished, the door lock 6 is rotated, the door handle 7 is pulled, the door frame 8 is opened under the rotating effect of the hinge 5, the first collecting box 32 and the second collecting box 33 are taken down through the chute 3, and the processed garbage is collected and processed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device for green building construction, is including handling case (4), its characterized in that: frame (9) are installed at the top of handling case (4), feeder hopper (10) are installed to the top of frame (9), the internally mounted of frame (9) has first fixed plate (11), the internally mounted of frame (9) has second fixed plate (14), and second fixed plate (14) are located one side of first fixed plate (11), quiet jaw plate (12) are installed to the outer wall of first fixed plate (11), the outer wall of second fixed plate (14) is installed and is moved jaw plate (15), the internally mounted of handling case (4) has discharging pipe (29), handle case (4) and discharging pipe (29) and pass through screw connection, pipe chute (30) are installed to the outer wall of discharging pipe (29), coil (31) are installed to the outer wall of pipe chute (30).

2. The garbage collection device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein: handle the bottom of case (4) and install base (2), gyro wheel (1) are installed to the below of base (2), gyro wheel (1) are provided with four altogether, door frame (8) are installed to the top of base (2), door frame (8) with handle case (4) and pass through hinge (5) and rotate and be connected, door handle (7) are installed in the front of door frame (8), door lock (6) are installed in the front of door frame (8), and door lock (6) are located one side of door handle (7).

3. The garbage collection device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein: a guard plate (13) is installed between the first fixing plate (11) and the second fixing plate (14), a transverse shaft (16) is installed inside the second fixing plate (14), a first bearing (17) is installed on the outer wall of the transverse shaft (16), and the first bearing (17) is always located in an inner hole formed in the second fixing plate (14).

4. The garbage collection device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel bearing of engine, including frame (9), second bearing (22), and second bearing (22), the one end of camshaft (21) runs through frame (9), be connected with first connecting rod (18), second connecting rod (19) and push rod (20) between frame (9) and second fixed plate (14), and through compound hinged joint between first connecting rod (18), second connecting rod (19) and push rod (20), pull rod (23) are installed to the bottom of second fixed plate (14), spring (24) are installed to the outer wall of pull rod (23), and spring (24) are located the inside of frame (9) all the time, and second bearing (22) are in among the hole that frame (9) was seted up all the time.

5. The garbage collection device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein: motor (28) is installed to the top of frame (9), the back mounted of frame (9) has big band pulley (25), little band pulley (27) are installed to the output of motor (28), little band pulley (27) are connected through V area (26) rotation with big band pulley (25).

6. The garbage collection device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the improved garbage treatment device is characterized in that a sliding groove (3) is formed in the treatment box (4), four sliding grooves (3) are formed in the treatment box (4), a first collecting box (32) is arranged in the treatment box (4), a second collecting box (33) is arranged in the treatment box (4), and the second collecting box (33) is located on one side of the first collecting box (32).