CN215995853U - Drum-type dehydrator - Google Patents
Drum-type dehydrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215995853U CN215995853U CN202122075956.6U CN202122075956U CN215995853U CN 215995853 U CN215995853 U CN 215995853U CN 202122075956 U CN202122075956 U CN 202122075956U CN 215995853 U CN215995853 U CN 215995853U
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- drum
- outer shell
- wall
- kelp
- inner cavity
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of drum type dewaterers, in particular to a drum type dewaterer, which comprises an outer shell, wherein a drum is arranged at the opposite ends of the outer shell in a penetrating way, the drum is connected with the outer shell in a rotating way, more than two through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the drum, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the drum, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer shell, a driving motor is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved at the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor and is meshed with the driven gear, a spiral feeding blade is arranged in the inner cavity of the drum, so that kelp can be thrown into the drum during the dehydration of the kelp, then the drum and the spiral feeding blade are driven to rotate by the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, thereby realizing the rotary dehydration of the kelp while conveying, improving the dehydration efficiency, and steam is sprayed into the drum by an air spraying pipe and an air spraying head during the dehydration process, can avoid the influence of the excessive dehydration of the kelp on the taste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drum-type hydroextractor technical field, in particular to drum-type hydroextractor.
Background
The kelp is cold-water seaweed, is a large marine brown algae plant growing in low-temperature seawater, and is also a vegetable with high nutritive value. The kelp has low calorie, moderate protein content and rich mineral substances, and has various effects of reducing blood fat, reducing blood sugar, regulating immunity, resisting coagulation, resisting tumor and the like, so the kelp is always well loved by the public, and the demand of the kelp shows an increasing trend every year;
in the production process of the kelp, the harvested kelp needs to be subjected to boiling, cooling dehydration, salting, selection, shredding, washing and desalting, then is dried and dried, and then is compacted, subpackaged and delivered, however, the existing kelp dehydration technology generally adopts a standing dehydration mode to dehydrate, and the dehydration mode wastes time and labor and affects the processing efficiency of the kelp.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: provided is a drum type dehydrator for performing spin dehydration while conveying kelp, thereby improving dehydration efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a drum-type dehydrator comprises an outer shell, wherein two opposite ends of the outer shell are provided with drums in a penetrating way, the two opposite ends of the roller are provided with openings, the roller is rotationally connected with the outer shell, the outer wall of the roller is provided with more than two through holes, the through hole is positioned in the outer shell, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the roller, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer shell, a driving motor is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate, the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear which is meshed with a driven gear, the inner cavity of the roller is provided with a spiral feeding blade, the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell is inserted with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell and is communicated with an air injection pipe, more than two air injection heads are communicated on one side surface of the air injection pipe, and the air injection heads face the roller.
Furthermore, more than two drain holes are formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell, a conical water collecting cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell and communicated with a drain pipe.
Furthermore, two bearing rings are fixedly connected between the side walls of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and the two bearing rings are respectively sleeved at two opposite ends of the outer wall of the roller.
Further, the end cover is arranged at the end part, provided with the driving gear, of the roller, the center part of the end cover is rotatably connected with a feed hopper through a seal bearing, and the feed hopper is communicated with the roller.
Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side face of the support plate and fixedly connected with the feed hopper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the rotary drum is arranged at two opposite ends of the outer shell in a penetrating way, the rotary drum is rotationally connected with the outer shell, more than two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the rotary drum, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the rotary drum, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer shell, a driving motor is installed on one side surface of the supporting plate, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor and meshed with the driven gear, a spiral feeding blade is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotary drum, an air inlet pipe is inserted into the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell and is communicated with an air injection pipe, more than two air injection heads are communicated on one side surface of the air injection pipe and face towards the rotary drum, so that kelp can be put into the rotary drum when being dehydrated, and then the rotary drum and the spiral feeding blade are driven by the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate the rotary drum and the spiral feeding blade, thereby realizing the rotary dehydration of the kelp while conveying, improve dehydration efficiency, and spout steam into the cylinder through jet-propelled pipe and jet-propelled head in dehydration process, can avoid the kelp to excessively dewater and influence the taste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drum type dehydrator according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a drum type dehydrator according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 2 showing a drum type dehydrator according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. an outer housing; 2. a drum; 3. a through hole; 4. a driven gear; 5. a support plate; 6. a drive motor; 7. a driving gear; 8. a helical feeding blade; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a gas ejector tube; 11. a gas showerhead; 12. a drain hole; 13. a conical water collection cover; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a bearing ring; 16. an end cap; 17. sealing the bearing; 18. a feed hopper; 19. a support frame.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:
a drum-type dehydrator comprises an outer shell, wherein two opposite ends of the outer shell are provided with drums in a penetrating way, the two opposite ends of the roller are provided with openings, the roller is rotationally connected with the outer shell, the outer wall of the roller is provided with more than two through holes, the through hole is positioned in the outer shell, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the roller, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer shell, a driving motor is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate, the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear which is meshed with a driven gear, the inner cavity of the roller is provided with a spiral feeding blade, the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell is inserted with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell and is communicated with an air injection pipe, more than two air injection heads are communicated on one side surface of the air injection pipe, and the air injection heads face the roller.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
the rotary drum is arranged at two opposite ends of the outer shell in a penetrating way, the rotary drum is rotationally connected with the outer shell, more than two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the rotary drum, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the rotary drum, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer shell, a driving motor is installed on one side surface of the supporting plate, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor and meshed with the driven gear, a spiral feeding blade is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotary drum, an air inlet pipe is inserted into the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell and is communicated with an air injection pipe, more than two air injection heads are communicated on one side surface of the air injection pipe and face towards the rotary drum, so that kelp can be put into the rotary drum when being dehydrated, and then the rotary drum and the spiral feeding blade are driven by the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate the rotary drum and the spiral feeding blade, thereby realizing the rotary dehydration of the kelp while conveying, improve dehydration efficiency, and spout steam into the cylinder through jet-propelled pipe and jet-propelled head in dehydration process, can avoid the kelp to excessively dewater and influence the taste.
The working principle of the drum-type dehydrator is as follows:
when the kelp is dehydrated, the kelp is put into the roller, then the driving motor is started, the driving motor rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the roller and the spiral feeding blade inside the roller are driven to rotate, the kelp inside the roller is conveyed while rotating, and efficient dehydration of the kelp is further realized;
in the dehydration process, outside steam is conveyed into the air injection pipe through the air inlet pipe and then is sprayed out of the roller by the air injection head, so that the influence on the taste of the kelp due to excessive dehydration is avoided.
Furthermore, more than two drain holes are formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell, a conical water collecting cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell and communicated with a drain pipe.
From the above description, it can be known that, through set up two or more wash ports at the bottom of the shell body inner chamber, shell body bottom rigid coupling has the toper cover that catchments, and toper cover that catchments communicates has the drain pipe, and the water that deviates from in the kelp can discharge into the toper cover that catchments through the wash port like this, then is discharged by the drain pipe is unified to the convenient water that deviates from collects.
Furthermore, two bearing rings are fixedly connected between the side walls of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and the two bearing rings are respectively sleeved at two opposite ends of the outer wall of the roller.
From the above description, it can be known that the stability of the rotation process of the roller can be improved and the up-and-down jumping can be avoided by arranging the bearing ring.
Further, the end cover is arranged at the end part, provided with the driving gear, of the roller, the center part of the end cover is rotatably connected with a feed hopper through a seal bearing, and the feed hopper is communicated with the roller.
As can be seen from the above description, the feeding of the kelp is facilitated through the feed hopper.
Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side face of the support plate and fixedly connected with the feed hopper.
From the above description, it can be known that the support frame can carry out fixed support to the feeder hopper, keeps the stability of feeder hopper.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, a first embodiment of the present invention is:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a roller 2-type dehydrator comprises an outer shell 1, wherein rollers 2 are arranged at two opposite ends of the outer shell 1 in a penetrating manner, openings are arranged at two opposite ends of each roller 2, each roller 2 is rotatably connected with the outer shell 1, the outer wall of each roller 2 is provided with more than two through holes 3, the through holes 3 are positioned inside the outer shell 1, the outer wall of one end of each roller 2 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 4, the side wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 5, a driving motor 6 is arranged on one side surface of each supporting plate 5, the outer wall of the output end of each driving motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 7, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 4, the inner cavity of each roller 2 is provided with spiral feeding blades 8, the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 is inserted with an air inlet pipe 9, and one end of the air inlet pipe 9 extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 and is communicated with an air injection pipe 10, more than two gas nozzles 11 are communicated with one side surface of the gas nozzle 10, and the gas nozzles 11 face the roller 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 is provided with more than two water discharge holes 12, the bottom of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a conical water collection cover 13, and the conical water collection cover 13 is communicated with a water discharge pipe 14.
Referring to fig. 1, two bearing rings 15 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the inner cavity of the outer housing 1, and the two bearing rings 15 are respectively sleeved at two opposite ends of the outer wall of the drum 2.
Referring to fig. 1, an end cover 16 is covered on an end portion of the drum 2 where the driving gear 7 is disposed, a feed hopper 18 is rotatably connected to a center portion of the end cover 16 through a seal bearing 17, and the feed hopper 18 is communicated with the drum 2.
Referring to fig. 1, a supporting frame 19 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the supporting plate 5, and the supporting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper 18.
The working principle of the roller 2 type dewatering machine is as follows:
when the kelp is dehydrated, the kelp lifter is arranged at the front end of the dehydration equipment, and the kelp conveyed by the kelp lifter can be put into the feed hopper 18, so that the automatic feeding of the kelp is realized;
then, a driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 rotates to drive a driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 drives a driven gear 4 to rotate, so that the roller 2 and a spiral feeding blade 8 in the roller 2 are driven to rotate, the kelp in the roller 2 is conveyed while rotating, and efficient dehydration of the kelp is realized; during the dehydration process, external steam is conveyed into the air injection pipe 10 through the air inlet pipe 9 and then is injected to the roller 2 through the air injection head 11, so that the influence of excessive dehydration of the kelp on the taste is avoided;
in the dehydration process, the water dehydrated from the kelp is discharged into the outer shell 1 through the through hole 3 of the roller 2, then flows into the conical water collecting cover 13 through the water discharge hole 12 of the outer shell 1, and finally is uniformly discharged through the water discharge pipe 14.
To sum up, the utility model provides a drum-type dehydrator, through running through the setting cylinder at the relative both ends of the shell body, the cylinder rotates with the shell body and is connected, the cylinder outer wall is seted up more than two through-holes, the outer wall fixed cover of one end of cylinder is equipped with driven gear, shell body lateral wall rigid coupling has the backup pad, install driving motor on a side of backup pad, the outer wall fixed cover of output of driving motor is equipped with the driving gear, the driving gear meshes with driven gear, the cylinder inner chamber is provided with spiral feeding blade, the top of shell body inner chamber is inserted and is equipped with the intake pipe, one end of intake pipe extends to shell body inner chamber and communicates with the jet pipe, communicate with more than two jet heads on a side of jet pipe, the jet head is towards the cylinder, so that can throw the kelp into the cylinder when dehydrating, then drive the cylinder and spiral feeding blade to rotate through driving motor, driving gear and driven gear, thereby realize the limit of kelp and carry rotatory dehydration simultaneously, improve dehydration efficiency, and spout steam through jet-propelled pipe and jet-propelled head in to the cylinder in dehydration process, can avoid the kelp to excessively dewater and influence the taste.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A drum-type dehydrator is characterized by comprising an outer shell, wherein two opposite ends of the outer shell are provided with drums in a penetrating manner, two opposite ends of each drum are provided with openings, each drum is rotatably connected with the outer shell, the outer wall of each drum is provided with more than two through holes, the through holes are positioned in the outer shell, the outer wall of one end of each drum is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the side wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side surface of each supporting plate is provided with a driving motor, the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the inner cavity of each drum is provided with a spiral feeding blade, the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell is inserted with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell and is communicated with an air injection pipe, one side surface of the air injection pipe is communicated with more than two air injection heads, the air jet head faces the drum.
2. The drum-type dehydrator according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing is provided with more than two water drainage holes, the bottom of the outer casing is fixedly connected with a conical water collection cover, and the conical water collection cover is communicated with a water drainage pipe.
3. The drum dehydrator according to claim 1, wherein two bearing rings are fixed between the side walls of the inner cavity of the outer housing, and the two bearing rings are respectively sleeved on the two opposite ends of the outer wall of the drum.
4. The drum dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the end of the drum with the driving gear is covered with an end cover, the center of the end cover is rotatably connected with a feed hopper through a sealed bearing, and the feed hopper is communicated with the drum.
5. A drum dehydrator according to claim 4, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the feed hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122075956.6U CN215995853U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Drum-type dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122075956.6U CN215995853U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Drum-type dehydrator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215995853U true CN215995853U (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122075956.6U Active CN215995853U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Drum-type dehydrator |
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CN (1) | CN215995853U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-31 CN CN202122075956.6U patent/CN215995853U/en active Active
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