CN216770036U

CN216770036U - Algae dewatering device convenient to unload

Info

Publication number: CN216770036U
Application number: CN202220446197.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王共明; 赵云苹; 矫春娜; 黄会; 张健; 井月欣; 刘芳
Original assignee: Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-03-03
Filing date: 2022-03-03
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an algae dewatering device convenient for discharging, which comprises an outer barrel and a support, wherein a spin-drying barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the spin-drying barrel, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the outer barrel, a driving assembly for driving the spin-drying barrel to rotate is arranged in the outer barrel, and a discharging assembly convenient for discharging dewatered algae is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel; the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the spin-drying barrel, one end, away from the spin-drying barrel, of the driving shaft extends to the inside of the discharge port and is provided with a first bevel gear, a motor is arranged on one side of the outside of the discharge port, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the discharge port and is connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, a stirring assembly used for scattering algae is arranged inside the spin-drying barrel, and the algae after being dehydrated can be discharged conveniently through the discharging assembly, so that the practicability is high.

Description

Algae dewatering device convenient to unload

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of algae processing, in particular to an algae dewatering device convenient for discharging.

Background

Algae, which is rich in nutrients and is used as food for human beings and has various eating methods, is very popular, and needs to be processed before being used as food, wherein the algae is dehydrated. Dehydration in the algae processing process is an algae processing early-stage treatment method for removing water from fluid primary, concentrated or digested algae and converting the fluid primary, concentrated or digested algae into semi-solid or solid blocks, and after dehydration, the water content in the algae processing process can be reduced to 50-80%.

Among the dewatering device that current notice number is CN209295591U, drive the rotation of dehydration inner shell through setting up the motor and can dewater the alga, this device has some shortcomings when using, and inconvenient alga in with the dehydration inner shell takes out after the dehydration is accomplished, influences the convenience and the work efficiency of operation, and the effect of centrifugal force is pasted easily on the dehydration inner shell inner wall and gathers into a group at the algae in this device in the dehydration process, influences dewatering efficiency.

In view of the above problems, an improved algae dewatering apparatus that facilitates unloading is now devised.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an algae dewatering device convenient for discharging, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an algae dewatering device convenient for discharging comprises an outer barrel and a support, wherein a spin-drying barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the spin-drying barrel, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the outer barrel, a driving assembly for driving the spin-drying barrel to rotate is arranged in the outer barrel, and a discharging assembly convenient for discharging dewatered algae is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel;

the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft arranged in the middle of the bottom of the spin-drying barrel, one end, far away from the spin-drying barrel, of the driving shaft extends into the discharge port and is provided with a first bevel gear, a motor is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the discharge port, the output end of the motor extends into the discharge port and is connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and a stirring assembly used for scattering algae is arranged inside the spin-drying barrel.

Preferably, stir the subassembly including setting up the support frame at the urceolus top, support frame bottom intermediate position is provided with the installation pole, the one end that the support frame was kept away from to the installation pole extends to the section of thick bamboo that spin-dries inside, be provided with the puddler on the installation pole, the one end that the installation pole was kept away from to the puddler is connected with the scraper blade through the connecting rod.

Preferably, the discharge opening at spin-drying barrel head both ends is seted up including the symmetry to the subassembly of unloading, install the baffle rather than matching in the discharge opening, spin-drying barrel head both ends all are provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate one side is rotated and is connected with the telescopic link, the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the telescopic link is rotated with the baffle bottom and is connected, one side that the baffle is close to the fixed plate is articulated bottom the urceolus.

Preferably, the outer side of the driving shaft positioned in the discharge hole is provided with an auger blade.

Preferably, the one end that the puddler is close to the scraper blade is inside to be seted up the mounting groove, the inside spring that is provided with of mounting groove, the one end that the scraper blade was kept away from to the connecting rod slides and extends to inside the mounting groove and with spring coupling.

Preferably, the support frame is detachably arranged at the top of the outer cylinder.

Preferably, the outer wall of the spin dryer tube is provided with a guide block, and the inner wall of the outer tube is provided with a sliding groove matched with the guide block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the device is used, algae are placed in the spin-drying barrel, the second bevel gear can be driven to rotate by the starting motor, the driving shaft can be driven to rotate under the action of the first bevel gear, so that the spin-drying barrel is driven to rotate in the outer barrel, the algae can be dehydrated, water can be discharged from the discharge port, and the operation is convenient.

2. The device is provided with the discharging assembly, the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted after the dehydration operation is finished, so that the baffle is driven to rotate, algae in the spin-drying cylinder can be discharged from the discharge hole and then fall to the discharge hole, the auger blade can be driven to rotate when the driving shaft rotates, so that the algae can be conveniently discharged from the discharge hole, the inside of the discharge hole is prevented from being blocked, and the practicability is high.

3. The stirring rod and the scraper can stir and scatter the algae in the spin-drying barrel, so that the dehydration effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an algae dewatering apparatus for facilitating the unloading.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an algae dewatering apparatus for facilitating the discharge.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bottom of the spin-drying tub 13 in the algae dehydrating apparatus for facilitating the discharging.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of a stirring rod 25 in the algae dewatering apparatus for facilitating the discharging.

The device comprises 11 parts of an outer cylinder, 12 parts of a support, 13 parts of a spin-drying cylinder, 14 parts of a discharge port, 15 parts of a driving shaft, 16 parts of a first bevel gear, 17 parts of a second bevel gear, 18 parts of a motor, 19 parts of a packing auger blade, 20 parts of a baffle, 21 parts of a fixing plate, 22 parts of a telescopic rod, 23 parts of a support frame, 24 parts of a mounting rod, 25 parts of a stirring rod, 26 parts of a scraping plate, 27 parts of a connecting rod, 28 parts of a mounting groove and 29 parts of a spring.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an algae dewatering device convenient for discharging includes an outer tub 11 and a bracket 12, a spin-drying tub 13 is disposed inside the outer tub 11, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed on the spin-drying tub 13, a discharge hole 14 is disposed at the bottom of the outer tub 11, a driving assembly for driving the spin-drying tub 13 to rotate is disposed inside the outer tub 11, and a discharging assembly convenient for discharging dewatered algae is disposed at the bottom of the outer tub 11;

the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft 15 arranged in the middle of the bottom of the spin-drying barrel 13, one end, far away from the spin-drying barrel 13, of the driving shaft 15 extends into the discharge hole 14 and is provided with a first bevel gear 16, one side of the outer portion of the discharge hole 14 is provided with a motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 extends into the discharge hole 14 and is connected with a second bevel gear 17 meshed with the first bevel gear 16, and a stirring assembly used for scattering algae is arranged inside the spin-drying barrel 13.

Stir the subassembly including setting up the support frame 23 at urceolus 11 top, support frame 23 bottom intermediate position is provided with installation pole 24, the one end that support frame 23 was kept away from to installation pole 24 extends to a section of thick bamboo 13 inside spin-drying, be provided with puddler 25 on the installation pole 24, the one end that installation pole 24 was kept away from to puddler 25 is connected with scraper blade 26 through connecting rod 27, support frame 23 can be dismantled and set up at urceolus 11 top, and the inside alga of a section of thick bamboo that spin-dries in the in-process can remove to a section of thick bamboo lateral wall department of spin-drying under the effect of centrifugal force, and puddler and scraper blade can stir and break up it to the inside alga of a section of thick bamboo that spin-dries, are favorable to improving dehydration effect, and the practicality is strong.

The bin outlet at a section of thick bamboo 13 bottom both ends of spin-drying is seted up including the symmetry to the subassembly of unloading, install the baffle 20 rather than matching in the bin outlet, a section of thick bamboo 13 bottom both ends of spin-drying all are provided with fixed plate 21, fixed plate 21 one side is rotated and is connected with telescopic link 22, the one end that fixed plate 21 was kept away from to telescopic link 22 is rotated with baffle 20 bottom and is connected, baffle 20 is close to one side of fixed plate 21 and is articulated 11 bottoms of urceolus, and the length of adjusting the telescopic link after the dehydration operation is accomplished to drive the baffle and rotate, the inside alga of a section of thick bamboo of spin-drying can be followed the bin outlet and discharged, thereby falls to discharge gate department, is convenient for unload.

The auger blade 19 is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 15 and positioned inside the discharge port 14, and the driving shaft can drive the auger blade to rotate when rotating, so that algae can be conveniently discharged from the discharge port, and the inside of the discharge port is prevented from being blocked.

The puddler 25 is close to the inside mounting groove 28 that has seted up of one end of scraper blade 26, the inside spring 29 that is provided with of mounting groove 28, the one end that scraper blade 26 was kept away from to connecting rod 27 slides and extends to inside the mounting groove 28 and be connected with spring 29, and the scraper blade can be all the time with a section of thick bamboo inner wall butt that spin-dries under the cooperation of connecting rod and spring, can dial the alga of pasting on a section of thick bamboo inner wall that spin-dries, can prevent simultaneously that the scraper blade from causing wearing and tearing to a section of thick bamboo inner wall that spin-dries under the effect of spring.

Example 2

The difference from example 1 is: be provided with the guide block on the 13 outer walls of a section of thick bamboo that spin-dries, set up the spout that matches with the guide block on the 11 inner walls of urceolus, the spout can play direction and spacing effect to the guide block, can improve a stability and the steadiness of a section of thick bamboo in the rotation process that spin-dries through the cooperation of spout and guide block, prevents that the direction from taking place the skew, and the practicality is strong.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in operation, the algae is placed in the spin-drying cylinder, the second bevel gear can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, the driving shaft can be driven to rotate under the action of the first bevel gear, so that the spin-drying barrel is driven to rotate in the outer barrel, algae can be dehydrated, water can be discharged from the discharge port, the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted after the dehydration operation is finished, thereby driving the baffle plate to rotate, discharging the algae in the spin-drying cylinder from the discharge hole, driving the auger blade to rotate when the driving shaft rotates, thereby facilitating the discharge of the algae from the discharge hole and preventing the discharge hole from being blocked, the algae in the spin-drying barrel can move towards the side wall of the spin-drying barrel under the action of centrifugal force in the spin-drying process, and the stirring rod and the scraper blade can stir the algae in the spin-drying barrel and break the algae, so that the dehydration effect is improved, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is high.

Claims

1. The algae dewatering device convenient for discharging comprises an outer barrel (11) and a support (12), and is characterized in that a spin-drying barrel (13) is arranged inside the outer barrel (11), a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the spin-drying barrel (13), a discharging hole (14) is formed in the bottom of the outer barrel (11), a driving assembly used for driving the spin-drying barrel (13) to rotate is arranged inside the outer barrel (11), and a discharging assembly convenient for discharging dewatered algae is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel (11);

the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft (15) arranged in the middle of the bottom of the spin-drying barrel (13), one end, far away from the spin-drying barrel (13), of the driving shaft (15) extends to the inside of the discharge hole (14) and is provided with a first bevel gear (16), one side of the outside of the discharge hole (14) is provided with a motor (18), the output end of the motor (18) extends to the inside of the discharge hole (14) and is connected with a second bevel gear (17) meshed with the first bevel gear (16), and a stirring assembly used for scattering algae is arranged inside the spin-drying barrel (13).

2. The algae dewatering device convenient for discharging according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a support frame (23) arranged at the top of the outer barrel (11), a mounting rod (24) is arranged at a middle position of the bottom of the support frame (23), one end of the mounting rod (24) far away from the support frame (23) extends into the spin-drying barrel (13), a stirring rod (25) is arranged on the mounting rod (24), and one end of the stirring rod (25) far away from the mounting rod (24) is connected with a scraper (26) through a connecting rod (27).

3. The algae dewatering device convenient to unload according to claim 1, wherein the unloading assembly comprises discharge holes symmetrically formed at two ends of the bottom of the spin drying cylinder (13), baffle plates (20) matched with the discharge holes are installed in the discharge holes, fixing plates (21) are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the spin drying cylinder (13), a telescopic rod (22) is rotatably connected to one side of each fixing plate (21), one end, far away from the fixing plate (21), of each telescopic rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of each baffle plate (20), and one side, close to the fixing plate (21), of each baffle plate (20) is hinged to the bottom of the outer cylinder (11).

4. An algae dewatering apparatus with easy discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that an auger blade (19) is arranged outside the drive shaft (15) inside the discharge opening (14).

5. The algae dewatering device convenient for discharging according to claim 2, wherein a mounting groove (28) is formed inside one end of the stirring rod (25) close to the scraper (26), a spring (29) is arranged inside the mounting groove (28), and one end of the connecting rod (27) far away from the scraper (26) slidably extends into the mounting groove (28) and is connected with the spring (29).

6. An algae dewatering apparatus for facilitating discharge according to claim 2, wherein the support frame (23) is removably arranged on top of the outer tub (11).

7. The algae dewatering device convenient for discharging according to claim 1, wherein a guide block is arranged on an outer wall of the spin drying cylinder (13), and a sliding groove matched with the guide block is formed on an inner wall of the outer cylinder (11).