CN215977323U

CN215977323U - Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation

Info

Publication number: CN215977323U
Application number: CN202122613066.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧阳凯华; 刘小娟; 彭增兰; 刘兴友; 刘小容; 王涛; 罗小磊; 赵斌
Original assignee: Zhongshui Junxin Engineering Survey And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshui Junxin Engineering Survey And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation, which comprises a slope protection main body, wherein a concrete reinforcing layer is arranged on the slope surface of the slope protection main body, planting grooves are arranged on the concrete reinforcing layer in a penetrating manner, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of each planting groove, a plurality of groups of circulation holes are uniformly arranged on the base plate in a penetrating manner, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end of the slope protection main body, a bottom plate is connected onto the side wall of the water collecting tank, an electric water pump is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the input end of the electric water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the output end of the electric water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe. This ecological bank protection can be through planting the vegetation on the soil horizon in order to reach and consolidate the soil horizon, prevents that the earth on soil horizon from following the condition emergence of rivers gliding when rainwater weather to the realization is consolidated once more to the soil horizon, and this ecological bank protection can be collected the rainwater of rainy day simultaneously and is recycled the processing, has avoided the waste of rainwater resource.

Description

Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting plants and utilizing the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the slope protection mode of the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means. Ecological bank protection can consolidate slope soil horizon, at rainwater weather, prevents effectively that slope earth from following rivers gliding, reduces the probability of the production of mud-rock flow phenomenon, reaches the bank protection, the purpose of solid slope. However, the existing ecological slope protection cannot collect rainwater for recycling, so that rainwater can only flow away through the slope of the slope protection and cannot be well utilized, and rainwater resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation comprises a slope protection main body, wherein a concrete reinforcing layer is arranged on the slope surface of the slope protection main body, planting grooves are arranged on the concrete reinforcing layer in a penetrating mode, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of each planting groove, a plurality of groups of circulation holes are uniformly arranged on the base plate in a penetrating mode, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a soil layer is arranged on the top surface of the second filter screen, a plurality of groups of irrigation components are uniformly arranged above the concrete reinforcing layer, a hopper groove and a conduit groove are arranged in the inner cavity of the slope protection main body, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hopper groove, a water conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conduit groove, one end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the collecting hopper, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end of the slope protection main body, a bottom plate is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank, and an electric water pump is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the input end of the electric water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the output end of the electric water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of collecting the fill corresponds with planting trench position on the concrete back up coat, and the top fixed connection of collecting the fill on the bottom inclined plane of concrete back up coat, the one end and the catch basin intercommunication of collecting the fill are kept away from to the conduit.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: irrigation part includes the water tank, the even intercommunication in bottom of water tank has multiunit atomizer, the bottom symmetric connection of water tank has two sets of branches, the lateral wall intercommunication of water tank has water injection pipe, multiunit the equal fixed connection of branch is in the top surface of concrete back up coat, the one end that the water tank that communicates was kept away from to the water injection pipe all communicates with the outlet pipe.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: and one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the electric water pump, is communicated with the water collecting tank.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the top of second filter screen is equipped with presses the net, and presses the net and plant the lateral wall fixed connection of groove inner chamber, the soil horizon sets up between second filter screen and pressure net.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inner cavity of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, and the first filter screen is positioned between the water conveying pipeline and the water inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this ecological bank protection can be through planting the vegetation on the soil horizon in order to reach and consolidate the soil horizon, the circumstances that prevents the earth on soil horizon from following the rivers gliding takes place when rainwater weather, and simultaneously, resistance when the top soil of soil horizon glides through pressing the net to increase the soil horizon, thereby realize the reinforcement treatment once more to the soil horizon, and simultaneously, the rainwater can flow to the inside collection of catch basin when falling on concrete back up coat slope surface, the rainwater falls when planting inslot portion on the concrete back up coat, through second filter screen filtration processing back, flow to conduit department through collecting the fill, again by conduit with rainwater direction to catch basin department collect, thereby make this ecological bank protection can collect the reuse processing to the rainwater of rainy day, the waste of rainwater resource has been avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a planting groove in an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a collecting hopper in an ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an irrigation member in an ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation.

In the figure: 1. a slope protection main body; 2. a concrete reinforcing layer; 3. an irrigation component; 4. a water discharge tank; 5. a water collecting tank; 6. a first filter screen; 7. a base plate; 8. an electric water pump; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a water tank; 12. an atomizing spray head; 13. a strut; 14. a water injection pipe; 15. a substrate; 16. a second filter screen; 17. pressing the net; 18. a collecting hopper; 19. a water delivery pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation includes a slope protection main body 1, a concrete reinforcing layer 2 is disposed on a slope surface of the slope protection main body 1, a planting groove is disposed on the concrete reinforcing layer 2 in a penetrating manner, a base plate 15 is disposed at a bottom of an inner cavity of the planting groove, a plurality of sets of circulation holes are uniformly disposed on the base plate 15 in a penetrating manner, a second filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to a top surface of the base plate 15, a soil layer is disposed on a top surface of the second filter screen 16, a plurality of sets of irrigation components 3 are uniformly disposed above the concrete reinforcing layer 2, a hopper groove and a conduit groove are disposed in the inner cavity of the slope protection main body 1, a collection hopper 18 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hopper groove, a water conduit 19 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conduit groove, one end of the water conduit 19 is communicated with a bottom of the collection hopper 18, a water collecting tank 5 is disposed at a bottom end of the slope protection main body 1, a bottom plate 7 is connected to a side wall of the water collecting tank 5, the top of bottom plate 7 is equipped with electric water pump 8, and electric water pump 8's input intercommunication has oral siphon 9, and electric water pump 8's output intercommunication has outlet pipe 10.

The top of collecting the fill 18 corresponds with planting trench position on the concrete back up coat 2, and the top fixed connection of collecting the fill 18 is on the bottom inclined plane of concrete back up coat 2, and the one end that conduit 19 kept away from collecting the fill 18 communicates with catch basin 5.

Irrigation part 3 includes water tank 11, and the even intercommunication in bottom of water tank 11 has multiunit atomizer 12, and the bottom symmetric connection of water tank 11 has two sets of branches 13, and the lateral wall intercommunication of water tank 11 has water injection pipe 14, and the equal fixed connection in concrete back up layer 2's top surface of multiunit branch 13, and the one end that water tank 11 that communicates was kept away from to water injection pipe 14 all communicates with outlet pipe 10.

One end of the water inlet pipe 9 far away from the electric water pump 8 is communicated with the water collecting tank 5. When the rainwater falls into the planting groove on the concrete reinforcing layer 2, after being filtered by the second filter screen 16, the rainwater flows to the water conveying pipeline 19 through the collecting hopper 18, and then is guided to the water collecting tank 5 by the water conveying pipeline 19 to be collected.

The top of second filter screen 16 is equipped with presses net 17, and presses net 17 and the lateral wall fixed connection of planting the groove inner chamber, and the soil horizon sets up between second filter screen 16 and pressure net 17.

The inner cavity of the water collecting tank 5 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 6, and the first filter screen 6 is positioned between the water conveying pipeline 19 and the water inlet pipe 9. When the rainwater conducts to 5 insides of catch basin through conduit 19, earlier carry out filtration treatment through first filter screen 6 with the silt of rainwater, the rainwater after the filtration drips the bottom of 5 inner chambers of catch basin and collects again to make electric water pump 8 can not cause the damage to electric water pump 8 because of containing silt in the rainwater after taking out the rainwater after will filtering, be favorable to electric water pump 8 life's extension. The operator can also put the silt filtered by the top surface of the first filter screen 6 back to the inside of the planting tank again.

The working principle is as follows:

this ecological bank protection can be through planting the vegetation on the soil horizon in order to reach and consolidate the soil horizon, the circumstances that prevents soil horizon's earth from following the rivers gliding when rainwater weather takes place, and simultaneously, resistance when the top layer soil gliding through pressing net 17 to increase the soil horizon, thereby the realization is consolidated once more to the soil horizon, and simultaneously, the rainwater can flow to 5 inside collections of catch basin when falling on concrete back up coat 2 slope surfaces, when the rainwater falls inside the planting inslot on concrete back up coat 2, through 16 filtration processes on the second filter screen after, 18 flow direction to 19 departments of conduit are collected to the rethread collection fill, again by conduit 19 with rainwater direction to 5 departments of catch basin collect. When the vegetation planted in the soil layer needs to be irrigated in fine days, collected rainwater in the water collecting tank 5 is pumped out through the electric water pump 8, then the water is transmitted to the multiple groups of water tanks 11 through the water outlet pipe 10, and the vegetation is irrigated through the atomizing nozzles 12 communicated with the bottoms of the water tanks 11.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation, includes bank protection main part (1), its characterized in that: the slope protection structure is characterized in that a concrete reinforcing layer (2) is arranged on the slope surface of the slope protection main body (1), planting grooves are formed in the concrete reinforcing layer (2) in a penetrating mode, a base plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of each planting groove, a plurality of groups of circulation holes are uniformly formed in the base plate (15) in a penetrating mode, a second filter screen (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (15), a soil layer is arranged on the top surface of the second filter screen (16), a plurality of groups of irrigation components (3) are uniformly arranged above the concrete reinforcing layer (2), a hopper groove and a guide pipe groove are arranged in the inner cavity of the slope protection main body (1), a collection hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hopper groove, a water pipeline (19) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the guide pipe groove, one end of the water pipeline (19) is communicated with the bottom of the collection hopper (18), and a water collecting pool (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the slope protection main body (1), be connected with bottom plate (7) on the lateral wall of catch basin (5), the top of bottom plate (7) is equipped with electric water pump (8), the input intercommunication of electric water pump (8) has oral siphon (9), the output intercommunication of electric water pump (8) has outlet pipe (10).

2. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the collecting hopper (18) corresponds to the planting groove on the concrete reinforcing layer (2), the top end of the collecting hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom inclined plane of the concrete reinforcing layer (2), and one end, away from the collecting hopper (18), of the water conveying pipeline (19) is communicated with the water collecting tank (5).

3. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: irrigation part (3) include water tank (11), the even intercommunication in bottom of water tank (11) has multiunit atomizer (12), the bottom symmetric connection of water tank (11) has two sets of branch (13), the lateral wall intercommunication of water tank (11) has water injection pipe (14), multiunit the equal fixed connection in the top surface of concrete back up layer (2) in branch (13), the one end that water tank (11) that communicate were kept away from in water injection pipe (14) all communicates with outlet pipe (10).

4. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the water inlet pipe (9) far away from the electric water pump (8) is communicated with the water collecting tank (5).

5. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of second filter screen (16) is equipped with presses net (17), and presses net (17) and the lateral wall fixed connection of planting the groove inner chamber, the soil horizon sets up between second filter screen (16) and pressure net (17).

6. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (5) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (6), and the first filter screen (6) is positioned between the water conveying pipeline (19) and the water inlet pipe (9).