Intelligent irrigation system suitable for road landscape plants
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road view plant irrigates technical field, specifically is an intelligent irrigation system suitable for road view plant.
Background
With the progress of forestry science and technology, in order to improve the utilization rate of land, some economic crops with short period, quick response and high added value are cultivated under the forest, in order to realize intensive management, high input and high output, effective drip irrigation watering measures are generally adopted, and in the large-scale and large-area planting process of arid and semi-arid regions, water needs to be stored for the safety of seedlings at each stage, so that the problems of water taking, water supplying and water storage circulation are solved. The old irrigation system is a tower, a pool, a distribution room and two electric booster pumps, and the operation process is as follows: in order to ensure the safety of the pipeline, workers must sequentially turn on the water dropping belt switch, then turn on the water pool switch and then turn on the water tower electric water pumping switch, and require the personnel to be on duty. The method is reversely executed when water is not used, and 5 watchmen are needed in the using process; generally, urban industrial development is one of the primary targets of urban development, the industrial development brings economic development, the economy is continuously improved, the living quality of people is continuously improved, the urban development is pursued, the urban beautification is also pursued, the tree planting is one aspect of the urban afforestation, the urban afforestation can not leave a tree planting, meanwhile, the management of the trees is more important, the management of the urban tree planting is also very important for the later management, the growth of each tree needs attention of people and careful care to grow healthily, so that great manpower and material resources are needed to pay attention to the growth of each tree, and accordingly, an automatic infusion system is provided, the trees can be automatically infused, and the trees do not need to be attended by people; meanwhile, a plurality of trees can be checked through the computer control end, and infusion can be performed through manual control. Therefore, a large amount of manpower and material resources can be saved, and the tree management becomes more scientific.
The current multiple intelligent irrigation system has only solved the irrigation function, but in the use, still exists the watering inhomogeneous, and after the watering, the water resource was absorbed by the plant, remaining water purification resource has been wasted as sewage through sewer pipe, can not the effectual water resource that utilizes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligence irrigation system suitable for road view plant has solved the problem that the intelligence irrigation system surplus water recycling that is applicable to the road view plant.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an intelligent irrigation system suitable for road landscape plants comprises a reservoir, an irrigation frame and a residual water recovery system, wherein the irrigation frame comprises a water supply pump, the left side of the water supply pump is communicated with the reservoir, the right side of the water supply pump is communicated with a main water supply pipeline, the right side of the main water supply pipeline is communicated with a branch water supply pipeline through a water supply three-way valve, the top end of the branch water supply pipeline is communicated with a water supply two-way valve, the right side of the water supply two-way valve is communicated with a spray head through an irrigation pipeline, the residual water recovery system comprises a recovery tank deeply buried in a mud layer, an inner cavity of the recovery tank is paved with a sandstone layer, the recovery tank is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top of the filter plate is contacted with the bottom of the sandstone layer, the bottom of the recovery tank is communicated with the recovery two-way valve through a recovery pipeline, the recovery two-way valve is communicated with a recovery water pump through a recovery pipeline, the left side of the recovery water pump is communicated with the recovery two-way valve through a recovery pipeline, and one side of the recovery two-way valve is connected with the reservoir through the recovery pipeline.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the recovery tank is respectively provided with a sandstone layer, a filter plate and a water storage layer, and the bottom of the water storage layer is communicated with a recovery pipeline.
Preferably, the pipeline that feed pump draw-in mouth and outlet intercommunication respectively with cistern and main water supply pipeline sliding connection.
Preferably, the recovery pipeline is communicated with the top of the reservoir and is made of PVC materials.
Preferably, the pipelines communicated with the water pumping port and the water discharging port of the recovery water pump are in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the recovery pipeline
Preferably, the pipelines communicated with the water pumping port and the water discharging port of the recovery water pump are in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the recovery pipeline.
Preferably, the surface structure of the filter plate is L-shaped and distributed in an array, and the filter plate is thicker than the sand layer.
Preferably, the water supply pump and the recovery water pump both adopt motor type water pumps, and the power of the water supply pump is larger than that of the recovery water pump.
The utility model provides an intelligence irrigation system suitable for road view plant. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the intelligent irrigation system suitable for the road landscape plants comprises a water storage tank, an irrigation frame and a residual water recovery system, wherein the irrigation frame comprises a water supply pump, the left side of the water supply pump is communicated with the water storage tank, the right side of the water supply pump is communicated with a main water supply pipeline, the right side of the main water supply pipeline is communicated with a branch water supply pipeline through a water supply three-way valve, the top end of the branch water supply pipeline is communicated with a water supply two-way valve, the right side of the water supply two-way valve is communicated with a spray head through an irrigation pipeline, the residual water recovery system comprises a recovery tank deeply buried in a muddy soil layer, a sandstone layer is laid in an inner cavity of the recovery tank, the recovery tank is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top of the filter plate is contacted with the bottom of the sandstone layer, the bottom of the recovery tank is communicated with the recovery two-way valve through the recovery pipeline, the recovery two-way valve is communicated with a recovery water pump through the recovery pipeline, the left side of the recovery water pump is communicated with the recovery two-way valve through the recovery pipeline, one side of the recovery two-way valve is connected with the water storage tank through a recovery pipeline, and residual water after the water source is used by the plants is effectively recycled through filtering, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the water consumption cost is reduced.
(2) This intelligent irrigation system suitable for road landscape plant is provided with gravel layer, filter, water-storage layer respectively through the inner chamber at the recovery pond, and the bottom intercommunication of water-storage layer has the recovery pipeline, and behind the surplus water passing through the recovery pond, through two-layer filtration, the surplus water of recycle will be better be used for irrigating once more, and the impurity of having avoided the surplus aquatic blocks up the recovery water pump.
(3) This intelligent irrigation system suitable for road landscape plant through the top intercommunication at recovery pipeline and cistern, when retrieving the surplus water after filtering from the cistern top during flow direction cistern, can effectively erode inside the cistern to prevent that too much precipitate from deposiing in the bottom of the pool, form the pipeline and block up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system framework of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a detail display schematic diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the recycling tank of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. an irrigation frame; 3. a residual water recovery system; 21. a water supply pump; 22. a main water supply pipeline; 23. a water supply three-way valve; 24. a water supply branch pipeline; 25. a water supply two-way valve; 26. an irrigation pipe; 27. a spray head; 31. a recovery tank; 32. a filter plate; 33. a sandstone layer; 34. a recovery pipeline; 35. Recovering the two-way valve; 36. a water recovery pump; 37. an aquifer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention: an intelligent irrigation system suitable for road landscape plants comprises a water storage tank 1, an irrigation frame 2 and a residual water recovery system 3, wherein the irrigation frame 2 comprises a water supply pump 21, the left side of the water supply pump 21 is communicated with the water storage tank 1, the right side of the water supply pump 21 is communicated with a main water supply pipeline 22, the right side of the main water supply pipeline 22 is communicated with a branch water supply pipeline 24 through a water supply three-way valve 23, the top end of the branch water supply pipeline 24 is communicated with a water supply two-way valve 25, the right side of the water supply two-way valve 25 is communicated with a spray head 27 through an irrigation pipeline 26, the residual water recovery system 3 comprises a recovery tank 31 deeply buried in a muddy soil layer, a sandstone layer 33 is laid in the inner cavity of the recovery tank 31, the recovery tank 31 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 32, the top of the filter plate 32 is contacted with the bottom of the sandstone layer 33, the bottom of the recovery tank 31 is communicated with the recovery two-way valve 35 through a recovery pipeline 34, the recovery two-way valve 35 is communicated with a recovery water pump 36 through a recovery pipeline 34, the left side of the recovery water pump 36 is communicated with a recovery two-way valve 35 through a recovery pipeline 34, one side of the recovery two-way valve 35 is connected with the water reservoir 1 through the recovery pipeline 34, the inner cavity of the recovery tank 31 is respectively provided with a sandstone layer 33 and a filter plate 32, water-storage layer 37, water-storage layer 37's bottom intercommunication has recovery pipeline 34, the pipeline that feed pump 21 pumped water mouth and outlet intercommunication respectively with cistern 1 and total water supply pipe 22's inner chamber sliding connection, recovery pipeline 34 communicates with the top of cistern 1, recovery pipeline 34 is the PVC material, the pipeline that pump 36 pumped water mouth and outlet intercommunication all with recovery pipeline 34's inner chamber sliding connection, the surface structure of filter 32 is the L type and be the array distribution, filter 32 is thicker than sandstone layer 33, feed pump 21 all adopts motor type water pump with recovery pump 36, feed pump 21 is greater than recovery pump 36's power.
When the utility model is used, the water supply pump 21 pumps water out of the reservoir 1, the water is drained to the water supply three-way valve 23 through the main water supply pipeline 22, the water is drained to the irrigation places at two ends respectively through the water supply three-way valve 23 and the water supply two-way valve 25 through the water supply three-way valve 23, finally the water flows to the spray head 27 through the irrigation pipeline 26, the water is sprayed to the road landscape, the residual water on the road landscape flows to the earth surface, the water flows to the recovery pool 31 deeply buried under the earth surface from the earth surface, when the residual water flows to the recovery pool 31, the residual water passes through the first sandstone layer 33 of the recovery pool 31, most of the garbage is filtered at the moment, the filtered water continues to flow to the second layer filter plate 32 of the recovery pool 31, the water flowing through the filter plate 32 becomes cleaner, the water flows to the water storage layer 37, at the moment, the water pump 36 pumps the water of the water storage layer 37 in the recovery pool 31 through the recovery pipeline 34, and then discharged through a recovery pipe 34 connected to a recovery two-way valve 35, and finally discharged to the reservoir 1 through the recovery pipe 34, thereby repeatedly circulating.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.