CN207512045U - A kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system - Google Patents
A kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207512045U CN207512045U CN201721547611.3U CN201721547611U CN207512045U CN 207512045 U CN207512045 U CN 207512045U CN 201721547611 U CN201721547611 U CN 201721547611U CN 207512045 U CN207512045 U CN 207512045U
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- sewage processing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing systems, include the irrigation canal of sewer, the grid pond for connecting sewer and being equipped with grid, the setting pot for connecting grid pond, the artificial swamp for connecting setting pot, at least one plunge pool for connecting artificial swamp, the cistern of connection plunge pool and connection cistern;Plunge pool includes drop pond body and isolation board, and drop pond body is separated into inhalant region and exhalant region by isolation board, forms flow-guiding mouth between isolation board and drop pool bottom, inhalant region is connected with exhalant region lower part by flow-guiding mouth;Inhalant region is filled with the first elastic filler, and exhalant region is filled with the second elastic filler, and flow-guiding mouth is located at the lower section of the first elastic filler and the second elastic filler.The utility model uses more than structure, and Sewage Biological Treatment energy consumption can be greatly lowered;The water resource for alleviating dry season irrigation crops can be helped to lack problem, using water wisely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to sanitary sewage disposal technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing
System.
Background technology
Most villages do not have discharge conduit and sewage disposal system, and sanitary sewage arbitrarily discharges, and seriously polluted agriculture
Village area living environment, the water bodys such as rural area most area river, lake are generally contaminated, and the environment for seriously affecting rural area is defended
It is raw, easily lead to the generation and propagation of some epidemic diseases, directly endanger the health of peasant.Rural Environmental Problem is annual
Caused by economic loss more than hundred billion yuan, China's rural environment and ecological ragime are troubling.
There is country sewage discharge to disperse, and water quality, water fluctuate the features such as big, it is difficult to centralized collection processing.Many sewage
Treatment process is poor to the adaptability of water quality, water fluctuation, and actual motion is often unstable.It is higher to handle energy consumption, it is economical
The poor rural area of condition is difficult to undertake operating cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system, simple in structure, construction
Cost is relatively low, and low energy consumption, and treated water can be used as agriculture reuse, is suitble to economic condition is poor, water process standard requires not
High, water resource more lacks and topography has the rural area of certain height difference, and especially mountainous rural area uses.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system, including sewer, connection sewer and the grid for being equipped with grid
Pond, the setting pot for connecting grid pond, the artificial swamp for connecting setting pot, at least one plunge pool for connecting artificial swamp, connection are fallen
The cistern in pond and the irrigation canal of connection cistern;Plunge pool includes drop pond body and isolation board, and isolation board will drop pond body
It is separated into inhalant region and exhalant region, flow-guiding mouth, inhalant region and exhalant region lower part is formed between isolation board and drop pool bottom
It is connected by flow-guiding mouth;Inhalant region is filled with the first elastic filler, and exhalant region is filled with the second elastic filler, and flow-guiding mouth is located at the
One elastic filler and the lower section of the second elastic filler.
Further, the plunge pool is further included set on the water inlet deflector of inhalant region and matching below water inlet deflector
Water plate, the first elastic filler are set below water dispensing board, and deflector is obliquely installed.
Further, the water dispensing board is PE plates, and the gap for being useful for the oxygenation of water distribution water clock is uniformly distributed on water dispensing board.
Further, the gap, gap width 1mm are equipped with every 2mm on the water dispensing board.
Further, the exhalant region of the plunge pool further includes in second elastic filler and net for biology
The chinampa of change and water outlet deflector, water outlet deflector are obliquely installed and positioned at the positions with chinampa cooperation.
Further, the grid pond includes multigroup metal grizzly bar being mutually parallel.
Further, the setting pot is the structure of at least 3 grades setting pot ontology series connection, and the bottom of setting pot ontology is bucket type
Structure;The setting pot further includes sludge pump and connects the spoil disposal canal of sludge pump, and sludge pump is set on the bottom of setting pot ontology.
Further, the artificial swamp includes wetland pond body, the filter packing being filled in wetland pond body, sets from lower to upper
Geotextile layer above filter packing, the overburden layer above geotextile layer and be planted in overburden layer economy class it is aquatic
Plant.
Further, the packing area of the wetland pond body is additionally provided with the wetland deflector being staggered, and flow is in wetland pond body
Packing area realize horizontal and vertical movement.
Further, gate is equipped between the cistern and the irrigation canal, cistern is additionally provided with overflow port, convenient for row
Water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The bottom of setting pot ontology is bucket type structure in the utility model, is assembled convenient for solid matter;Equipped with sludge pump, root
According to the regular dredging of sedimentation situation.Using artificial swamp, flow is realized horizontal and vertical movement in the packing area of pond body, is being flowed
Come into full contact with during dynamic with the surface of filter packing, the biomembrane of plant root, by physics, chemistry and biological respinse into
One step cuts down pollutant.Using the structure of plunge pool, form water curtain and water droplet is oxygenated naturally, without aerator, have in reduction
It while machine object, goes to denitrogenate, the pollutants such as phosphorus, Sewage Biological Treatment energy consumption can be greatly lowered.Using water storage structure, realization pair
It the processing of sanitary sewage and recycles;The water resource for alleviating dry season irrigation crops can be helped to lack problem, using water wisely.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system described in the utility model, the principle schematic block of embodiment
Scheme, arrow is water (flow) direction in figure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of artificial swamp in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of plunge pool in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1- grid ponds;2- setting pots;21- setting pot ontologies;22- sludge pumps;23- spoil disposal canals;211- setting pot sheets
The bottom of body;3- regulating reservoirs;4- artificial swamps;41- wetland pond bodies;42- filter packings;43- geotextile layers;44- overburden layers;
45- wetland deflectors;5- plunge pools;51- drop pond bodies;511- inhalant regions;512- exhalant regions;52- isolation boards;53- flow-guiding mouths;
54- water inlet deflectors;55- water dispensing boards;The first elastic fillers of 56-;The second elastic fillers of 57-;58- chinampas;59- is discharged water conservancy diversion
Plate;510 water distribution board mounts;6- cisterns.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.
A kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system, (does not show including sewer as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 embodiments
Go out), connection sewer and equipped with grid grid pond 1, connect grid pond 1 setting pot 2, connect setting pot 2 regulating reservoir 3,
The artificial swamp 4 of regulating reservoir 3 is connected, at least one plunge pool 5 of connection artificial swamp 4, the cistern 6 of plunge pool 5 is connected and connects
Connect the irrigation canal (not shown) of cistern 6.
When sanitary sewage flows through grid pond 1, larger suspension is removed by multigroup metal grizzly bar (not shown) being mutually parallel
Object ensures entire sewage disposal system energy normal operation.Setting pot 2 is used to carry out the tiny solids such as sanitary sewage silt substance
It intercepts and precipitates.Setting pot 2 is the structure that at least 3 grades of setting pot ontologies 21 are connected, and the bottom 211 of setting pot ontology is bucket type knot
Structure is assembled convenient for solid matter.Setting pot 2 further includes sludge pump 22 and connects the spoil disposal canal 23 of sludge pump, and sludge pump 22 is set on
The bottom 211 of setting pot ontology, according to the regular dredging of sedimentation situation.
Artificial swamp 4, plunge pool 5 and cistern 6 are to rely on topography, built using the hillside fields in rural area, make full use of soil
Resource.Artificial swamp 4 includes wetland pond body 41, the filter packing 42 being filled in wetland pond body 41, set on filtering from lower to upper
The geotextile layer 43 of the top of filler 42, the overburden layer 44 above geotextile layer 43 and the economy class for being planted in overburden layer 44
Water plant plants the water plant of economy class, can generate good economic benefit.Filter packing 42 includes haydite, pelelith
Porous aggregates are waited, the packing area of wetland pond body 41 is additionally provided with the wetland deflector 45 being staggered, and flow is in wetland pond body 41
Horizontal and vertical movement is realized in packing area, abundant with the biomembrane of the surface of filter packing 42, plant root in flow process
Contact, pollutant is further cut down by physics, chemistry and biological respinse.
Plunge pool 5 includes drop pond body 51 and isolation board 52, and drop pond body 51 is separated into inhalant region 511 by isolation board 52
With exhalant region 512, isolation board 52 and drop pond body form flow-guiding mouth 53,512 lower part of inhalant region 511 and exhalant region between 51 bottom
It is connected by flow-guiding mouth 53.Plunge pool 5 further includes the water inlet deflector 54 set on inhalant region 511, under water inlet deflector 54
The water dispensing board 55 of side, the first elastic filler 56 set on 55 lower section of water dispensing board, water inlet deflector 54 are obliquely installed, and water dispensing board 55 is
PE plates are equipped with 1 gap (not shown) on water dispensing board 55 every 2mm, are oxygenated for water distribution water clock, gap width 1mm.Water distribution
Plate 55 is fixed on by water distribution board mount 510 on the inner wall of drop pond body 51.The sewage of artificial swamp 4 passes through deflector of intaking
54th, the first elastic filler 56 is fallen under the gap of water dispensing board 55, is entered after the first elastic filler 56 filtering from flow-guiding mouth 53
Exhalant region 512.Plunge pool 5 further includes the second elastic filler 57 set on exhalant region 512, in the second elastic filler 57 and uses
In the chinampa of filtering 58 and water outlet deflector 59, water outlet deflector 59 is obliquely installed and positioned at the position coordinated with chinampa 58.It leads
Head piece 53 is located at the lower section of the first elastic filler 56 and the second elastic filler 57.Plunge pool 5 uses more than structure, goes to denitrogenate, phosphorus
Pollutants are waited, without energy consumption.
Gate is equipped between cistern 6 and irrigation canal, cistern is additionally provided with overflow port, convenient for draining.
The other structures of the present embodiment are referring to the prior art.
The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, if various changes or modifications to the utility model do not take off
Spirit and scope from the utility model, if these modification and variations belong to the claims and equivalents of the utility model
Within the scope of, then the utility model is also intended to comprising these modification and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system, it is characterised in that:Including sewer, connection sewer and it is equipped with grid
The grid pond of lattice, the setting pot for connecting grid pond, the artificial swamp for connecting setting pot, at least one drop for connecting artificial swamp
Pond, the cistern for connecting plunge pool and the irrigation canal for connecting cistern;Plunge pool includes drop pond body and isolation board, and isolation board will
Drop pond body is separated into inhalant region and exhalant region, forms flow-guiding mouth between isolation board and drop pool bottom, inhalant region and is gone out
Pool lower part is connected by flow-guiding mouth;Inhalant region is filled with the first elastic filler, and exhalant region is filled with the second elastic filler, water conservancy diversion
Mouth is located at the lower section of the first elastic filler and the second elastic filler.
2. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plunge pool is also
Water inlet deflector and the water dispensing board below water inlet deflector, the first elastic filler including being set on inhalant region are set on water dispensing board
Lower section, deflector are obliquely installed.
3. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water dispensing board is
PE plates are uniformly distributed the gap for being useful for the oxygenation of water distribution water clock on water dispensing board.
4. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:On the water dispensing board
The gap, gap width 1mm are equipped with every 2mm.
5. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:
The exhalant region of the plunge pool further includes the chinampa and water outlet in second elastic filler and for biological cleaning
Deflector, water outlet deflector are obliquely installed and positioned at the positions with chinampa cooperation.
6. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grid pond packet
Include multigroup metal grizzly bar being mutually parallel.
7. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sand setting
Pond is the structure of at least 3 grades setting pot ontology series connection, and the bottom of setting pot ontology is bucket type structure;The setting pot further includes dirt
The spoil disposal canal of dredge pump and connection sludge pump, sludge pump are set on the bottom of setting pot ontology.
8. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The artificial swamp
Include wetland pond body from lower to upper, the filter packing being filled in wetland pond body, the geotextile layer above filter packing, set
Overburden layer above geotextile layer and be planted in overburden layer economy class water plant.
9. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The wetland pond body
Packing area be additionally provided with the wetland deflector being staggered, flow realizes horizontal and vertical movement in the packing area of wetland pond body.
10. a kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cistern
Gate is equipped between the irrigation canal, cistern is additionally provided with overflow port, convenient for draining.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721547611.3U CN207512045U (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system |
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CN201721547611.3U CN207512045U (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of rural scattered domestic sewage processing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108975599A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-11 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Reed wetland sewage purification system and effluent purification method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201721547611.3U patent/CN207512045U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108975599A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-11 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Reed wetland sewage purification system and effluent purification method |
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