CN215924852U - A categorised collection device for pyrolysis rubbish - Google Patents
A categorised collection device for pyrolysis rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN215924852U CN215924852U CN202122017332.9U CN202122017332U CN215924852U CN 215924852 U CN215924852 U CN 215924852U CN 202122017332 U CN202122017332 U CN 202122017332U CN 215924852 U CN215924852 U CN 215924852U
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Abstract
A classified collection device for pyrolytic waste comprises a waste conveying device, a furnace body, a condensing device and a collection device, and is characterized in that the waste conveying device is connected with the furnace body; the furnace body is connected with a condensing device; the condensing device is connected with the collecting device; the furnace body is provided with an exhaust device and is connected with the exhaust device; the garbage conveying device comprises a feeding hole and a conveying channel, and the feeding hole is connected with the conveying channel; the collecting device comprises a gas collecting cavity, a solid collecting cavity and a liquid collecting cavity, and the solid collecting cavity is connected with the liquid collecting cavity and the gas collecting cavity; the solid collecting cavity is connected with a condensing device; the device is provided with the cutter shaft at the feed inlet, so that garbage can be crushed, and subsequent pyrolysis is facilitated to be more sufficient; the screw rod is arranged, so that the pyrolysis can be fully carried out in the pyrolysis process and the condensation can be fully carried out in the condensation process; a plurality of collection chambeies of collection device can let the result that obtains after the pyrolysis carry out categorised collection, convenient reuse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a classified collection device for pyrolytic garbage.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the harmony of society if the garbage cannot be properly treated; the garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage; the garbage disposal method widely used at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, and aims at harmlessness, reclamation and reduction.
The high-temperature pyrolysis is a process of utilizing the thermal instability of organic matters in the garbage, heating and distilling the organic matters under the anaerobic or anoxic condition to crack the organic matters, forming various new gases, liquids and solids after condensation, and extracting fuel oil and combustible gas from the gases; pyrolysis oven in the existing market, the new material that produces behind the high temperature pyrolysis rubbish can pile up together, is difficult to classify, can be more troublesome at the reuse in-process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sorting and collecting device for pyrolytic garbage, which can effectively solve the problems proposed in the background art.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a classified collection device for pyrolytic waste comprises a waste conveying device, a furnace body, a condensing device and a collection device, and is characterized in that the waste conveying device is connected with the furnace body; the furnace body is connected with a condensing device; the condensing device is connected with the collecting device; the furnace body is provided with an exhaust device and is connected with the exhaust device; the garbage conveying device comprises a feeding hole and a conveying channel, and the feeding hole is connected with the conveying channel; the collecting device comprises a gas collecting cavity, a solid collecting cavity and a liquid collecting cavity, and the solid collecting cavity is connected with the liquid collecting cavity and the gas collecting cavity; the solid collecting cavity is connected with a condensing device.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, a feed inlet of the garbage conveying device is fixedly connected with a conveying channel; the feed inlet is provided with two cutter shafts, and the cutter shafts are meshed to rotate; one end of the conveying channel is fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the conveying channel is communicated with the furnace body; and a conveying belt is installed in the conveying channel and is in transmission connection with the conveying channel.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, a pyrolysis reactor and a first screw rod are arranged inside the furnace body; the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the furnace body.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the exhaust device is arranged outside the furnace body and is connected with a furnace body pipeline; the exhaust device comprises an exhaust pipe, a purifier and an exhaust chimney.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, one end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the furnace body, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the purifier; one end of the purifier is connected with the exhaust chimney.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the condensing device is connected with a furnace body pipeline; and a second screw rod is arranged in the condensing device and is rotatably connected with the condensing device.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the solid collecting cavity is connected with a condensing device pipeline; the top of the solid collecting cavity is provided with a gas collecting cavity; and a liquid collecting cavity is arranged at the bottom of the solid collecting cavity.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the solid collecting cavity and the gas collecting cavity are separated by a baffle, and an extraction fan is arranged on the baffle; and a filter screen is arranged between the solid collecting cavity and the liquid collecting cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a classified collection device for pyrolysis garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
the device can crush the garbage through the cutter shaft arranged at the feed inlet, so that the subsequent pyrolysis is more sufficient; by arranging the screw rod, the pyrolysis can be fully carried out in the pyrolysis process and the condensation can be fully carried out in the condensation process; a plurality of collection chambeies of collection device can let the result that obtains after the pyrolysis carry out categorised collection, convenient reuse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention;
wherein: 1. the device comprises a garbage conveying device 11, a feeding hole 12, a conveying channel 13, a cutter shaft 14, a conveying belt 2, a furnace body 21, an exhaust device 211, an exhaust pipe 212, a purifier 213, an exhaust chimney 22, a pyrolysis reactor 23, a first screw rod 3, a condensing device 31, a second screw rod 4, a collecting device 41, a solid collecting cavity 41-1, an exhaust fan 41-2, a filter screen 42, a gas collecting cavity 43 and a liquid collecting cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a classified collection device for pyrolytic waste, which comprises a waste conveying device 1, a furnace body 2, a condensing device 3 and a collection device 4, and is characterized in that the waste conveying device 1 is connected with the furnace body 2; the furnace body 2 is connected with a condensing device 3; the condensing device 3 is connected with the collecting device 4; the furnace body 2 is provided with an exhaust device 21, and the furnace body 2 is connected with the exhaust device 21; the garbage conveying device 1 comprises a feeding hole 11 and a conveying channel 12, and the feeding hole 11 is connected with the conveying channel 12; the collecting device 4 comprises a gas collecting cavity 42, a solid collecting cavity 41 and a liquid collecting cavity 43, and the solid collecting cavity 41 is connected with the liquid collecting cavity 43 and the gas collecting cavity 42; the solids collection chamber 41 is connected to the condensation device 3.
As a further preferable scheme of the present invention, the feeding port 11 of the garbage conveying device 1 is fixedly connected with the conveying channel 12; the feed inlet 11 is provided with two cutter shafts 13, and the cutter shafts 13 are meshed to rotate; the garbage is crushed by meshing the cutter shaft 13, so that the subsequent pyrolysis is more sufficient; one end of the conveying channel 12 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 2, and the conveying channel 12 is communicated with the furnace body 2; a conveyor belt 14 is arranged in the conveying channel 12, and the conveyor belt 14 is in transmission connection with the conveying channel 12; the crushed garbage is conveyed into the furnace body 2 by a conveyor belt 14 to enter into the pyrolysis treatment.
As a further preferable scheme of the present invention, a pyrolysis reactor 22 and a first screw rod 23 are arranged inside the furnace body 2; the first screw rod 23 is rotationally connected with the furnace body 2; pyrolyzing the waste through a pyrolysis reactor 22; in the pyrolysis process, through the rotation of hob, can let rubbish carry out the abundant reaction, through the rotation of hob with the material conveying after the pyrolytic reaction in condensing equipment 3.
As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the exhaust device 21 is installed outside the furnace body 2, and the exhaust device 21 is connected to the furnace body 2 by a pipeline; the exhaust device 21 comprises an exhaust pipe 211, a purifier 212 and an exhaust chimney 213; during the pyrolysis reaction, exhaust gas generated is discharged through the exhaust device 21.
As a further preferable embodiment of the present invention, one end of the exhaust pipe 211 is communicated with the furnace body 2, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 211 is connected to the purifier 212; one end of the purifier 212 is connected with an exhaust chimney 213; by adding the purifier 212, the exhausted waste gas can be purified, and more pollution can be prevented.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the condensing device 3 is connected with the furnace body 2 through a pipeline; a second screw rod 31 is arranged in the condensing device 3, and the second screw rod 31 is rotatably connected with the condensing device 3; through the rotation of the screw rod, substances generated after pyrolysis can be fully condensed, and then various new gases, liquids and solids are formed.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the solid collecting cavity 41 is connected with the condensing device 3 through a pipeline; the top of the solid collecting cavity 41 is provided with a gas collecting cavity 42; the bottom of the solid collecting cavity 41 is provided with a liquid collecting cavity 43; and gas, liquid and solid generated after full condensation respectively enter different collecting cavities for collection and differentiation.
As a further preferable scheme of the present invention, the solid collection chamber 41 and the gas collection chamber 42 are separated by a baffle, and an extraction fan 41-1 is installed on the baffle; the gas generated after condensation can be collected in the gas collecting cavity 42 by the exhaust fan 41-1; a filter screen 41-2 is arranged between the solid collecting cavity 41 and the liquid collecting cavity 43; the solid and liquid generated after sufficient condensation enter the solid collecting cavity 41 uniformly, and then the liquid flows to the liquid collecting cavity 43 through the filter screen 41-2.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention:
when the garbage needs to be treated, the garbage is poured into the feeding hole 11, and then the garbage is crushed through the meshing of the cutter shaft 13, so that the subsequent pyrolysis treatment is facilitated; after being crushed, the garbage is conveyed into the furnace body 2 through the conveyor belt 14, then the garbage is subjected to pyrolysis reaction through the pyrolysis reactor 22, and the pyrolysis reaction of the garbage is more sufficient through the rotation of the first screw rod 23; during the pyrolysis reaction, the generated waste gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust device 21, and when the waste gas is discharged, the waste gas is purified through the purifier 212, so that the pollution of the waste gas to the outside can be reduced; the substances generated after the pyrolysis reaction is completed are transferred into the condensing unit 3 and then sufficiently condensed by the rotation of the second screw 31; after full condensation, various new gases, liquids and solids are generated and enter the collecting device 4; the gas is collected in the gas collecting cavity 42 by the exhaust fan 41-1, the solid and the liquid are located in the solid containing cavity 41, and the liquid in the solid collecting cavity 41 flows to the liquid collecting cavity 43 through the filter screen 41-2.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A classified collection device for pyrolysis garbage comprises a garbage conveying device (1), a furnace body (2), a condensing device (3) and a collection device (4), and is characterized in that the garbage conveying device (1) is connected with the furnace body (2); the furnace body (2) is connected with the condensing device (3); the condensing device (3) is connected with the collecting device (4); the furnace body (2) is provided with an exhaust device (21), and the furnace body (2) is connected with the exhaust device (21); the garbage conveying device (1) comprises a feeding hole (11) and a conveying channel (12), and the feeding hole (11) is connected with the conveying channel (12); the collecting device (4) comprises a gas collecting cavity (42), a solid collecting cavity (41) and a liquid collecting cavity (43), and the solid collecting cavity (41) is connected with the liquid collecting cavity (43) and the gas collecting cavity (42); the solid collecting cavity (41) is connected with the condensing device (3).
2. A sorting and collecting device for pyrolytic waste, according to claim 1, wherein the feeding inlet (11) of the waste conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with the conveying channel (12); the feed inlet (11) is provided with two cutter shafts (13), and the cutter shafts (13) are meshed to rotate; one end of the conveying channel (12) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (2), and the conveying channel (12) is communicated with the furnace body (2); a conveyor belt (14) is installed in the conveying channel (12), and the conveyor belt (14) is in transmission connection with the conveying channel (12).
3. The classified collection device for pyrolytic wastes according to claim 1, wherein the furnace body (2) is internally provided with a pyrolytic reactor (22), a first screw rod (23); the first screw rod (23) is rotatably connected with the furnace body (2).
4. The classification and collection device for pyrolytic waste according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust device (21) is installed outside the furnace body (2), and the exhaust device (21) is in pipe connection with the furnace body (2); the exhaust device (21) comprises an exhaust pipe (211), a purifier (212) and an exhaust chimney (213).
5. The classified collection device for pyrolytic waste according to claim 4, wherein one end of the exhaust pipe (211) is communicated with the furnace body (2), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (211) is connected with the purifier (212); one end of the purifier (212) is connected with an exhaust chimney (213).
6. A classified collection device for pyrolytic waste according to claim 1, wherein the condensing unit (3) is pipe-connected to the furnace body (2); and a second screw rod (31) is arranged in the condensing device (3), and the second screw rod (31) is rotatably connected with the condensing device (3).
7. A sorting device for pyrolytic waste, according to claim 1, wherein the solid collection chamber (41) is piped with a condensing device (3); a gas collecting cavity (42) is arranged at the top of the solid collecting cavity (41); and a liquid collecting cavity (43) is arranged at the bottom of the solid collecting cavity (41).
8. A classified collection device for pyrolytic waste according to claim 7, wherein the solid collection chamber (41) is separated from the gas collection chamber (42) by a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is provided with an extraction fan (41-1); a filter screen (41-2) is arranged between the solid collecting cavity (41) and the liquid collecting cavity (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122017332.9U CN215924852U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A categorised collection device for pyrolysis rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122017332.9U CN215924852U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A categorised collection device for pyrolysis rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215924852U true CN215924852U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122017332.9U Active CN215924852U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A categorised collection device for pyrolysis rubbish |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215924852U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202122017332.9U patent/CN215924852U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230824 Address after: Room 1409, No. 365, Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510000 S02 Patentee after: Guangdong Haina Baichuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510335 rooms 1302 and 1303, No. 1166, Xingang East Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangzhou Tengbao QUANTONG Industrial Investment Group Co.,Ltd. |
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