CN215895327U - Intelligent monitored control system of chicken coop - Google Patents
Intelligent monitored control system of chicken coop Download PDFInfo
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- CN215895327U CN215895327U CN202120658190.1U CN202120658190U CN215895327U CN 215895327 U CN215895327 U CN 215895327U CN 202120658190 U CN202120658190 U CN 202120658190U CN 215895327 U CN215895327 U CN 215895327U
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring system for a chicken coop, which is characterized in that a data acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity, the concentration of carbon dioxide, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide, the concentration of ammonia and the concentration of air particles in the chicken coop, and a regulation and control module is used for controlling the heating device, the cooling device, the ventilation device and the illumination device to be switched on and off according to the acquired data, so that the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity, the concentration of carbon dioxide, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide, the concentration of ammonia and the concentration of air particles in the chicken coop are regulated. The utility model has simple structure, can continuously maintain the scientific and reasonable growth environment of the henhouse in real time, and greatly reduces the workload of breeding personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of intelligent breeding monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent monitoring system for a chicken house.
Background
China is a large country for agricultural production and poultry breeding production. The industry model of small-scale large populations still dominates. For the poultry breeding industry, the detection of poultry state information mainly comprises manual detection, and the manual detection is a simple, direct and effective detection method aiming at small-scale breeding in families, and the detection effect of the method is in a direct proportion relation with the professional degree of breeders. The chicken is bred in a modern totally-closed high-density scale, the number of chickens is very large, and if the chicken flocks in a large henhouse are monitored in a daily mode in a manual detection mode, the chicken breeding method is time-consuming, labor-consuming and extremely low in efficiency. The quality of the chicken is directly influenced by the monitoring strength of the chicken information, and the healthy growth of the chicken can be fundamentally promoted by a high-quality detection mechanism. Therefore, the monitoring mechanism of the chickens is necessary to be perfected by means of modern scientific technology, reasonable chicken group feeding density in the chicken house is ensured, and good conditions are created for healthy growth of the chicken groups. Meanwhile, the system can help a feeder to efficiently complete the daily monitoring work of the chickens, avoids certain damage to the environment of the chicken coop when workers enter the chicken coop, and promotes the further development of the livestock breeding mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide an intelligent henhouse monitoring system for detecting environmental data in a henhouse and improving the environment through some measures.
In order to achieve the purpose, the poultry house comprises a data acquisition module and a regulation and control module which are fixed in the poultry house, wherein the data acquisition module is connected with a monitoring module, the monitoring module is communicated with the regulation and control module, the regulation and control module is connected with a cloud platform, and the regulation and control module is connected with a heating device, a cooling device, a ventilation device and an illumination device;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity, the carbon dioxide concentration, the hydrogen sulfide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the air particulate matter concentration in the henhouse;
the monitoring module is used for receiving the information sent by the data acquisition module and sending the information to the regulation and control module;
the regulating and controlling module is used for controlling the heating device, the cooling device, the ventilation device and the illumination device to be opened and closed according to the data sent by the monitoring module; the regulation and control module is used for forwarding the data sent by the monitoring module to the cloud platform.
The data acquisition module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, an ammonia gas sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a PM2.5 sensor and an illumination sensor.
The data acquisition module adopts a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, an MG812 carbon dioxide concentration sensor, an MQ136 ammonia gas concentration sensor, an MQ137 hydrogen sulfide concentration sensor, a GP2Y1014AUOF air particulate matter concentration sensor and a BH1750 illumination intensity sensor.
The monitoring module and the regulation and control module are communicated through Bluetooth.
The Bluetooth adopts an HC-05 Bluetooth module.
The regulation and control module and the cloud platform communicate through WiFi.
WiFi employs the ESP8266WiFi module.
The cloud platform adopts a OneNet cloud platform.
And the monitoring module and the regulating module both adopt STM32F103 development boards.
Compared with the prior art, the temperature and humidity, the illumination intensity, the carbon dioxide concentration, the hydrogen sulfide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the air particulate matter concentration in the henhouse are collected through the data collection module, and the control module controls the heating device, the cooling device, the ventilation device and the illumination device to be switched on and off according to the collected data, so that the temperature and humidity, the illumination intensity, the carbon dioxide concentration, the hydrogen sulfide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the air particulate matter concentration in the henhouse are adjusted. The utility model has simple structure, can continuously maintain the scientific and reasonable growth environment of the henhouse in real time, and greatly reduces the workload of breeding personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model is a henhouse environment monitoring system taking two STM32F103 development boards as control cores, wherein one board is the control core of a monitoring module, the other board is the control core of a regulating module, and the two boards are connected in a Bluetooth mode. What the monitoring and the collection are is the concentration of humiture, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, air particulate matter etc. and regulation and control is carried out through fan, light, drive motor etc. formation to the monitoring and the control of chicken coop environment.
The chicken coop comprises a data acquisition module and a regulation and control module which are fixed in the chicken coop, wherein the data acquisition module is connected with a monitoring module, the monitoring module is communicated with the regulation and control module, the regulation and control module is connected with a cloud platform, and the regulation and control module is connected with a heating device, a cooling device, a ventilation device and an illumination device; the monitoring module and the regulation and control module are communicated through Bluetooth. The regulation and control module and the cloud platform communicate through WiFi.
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity, the carbon dioxide concentration, the hydrogen sulfide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the air particulate matter concentration in the henhouse;
the monitoring module is used for receiving the information sent by the data acquisition module and sending the information to the regulation and control module;
the regulating and controlling module is used for controlling the heating device, the cooling device, the ventilation device and the illumination device to be opened and closed according to the data sent by the monitoring module; the regulation and control module is used for forwarding the data sent by the monitoring module to the cloud platform.
The data acquisition module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, an ammonia gas sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a PM2.5 sensor and an illumination sensor.
The cloud platform can display the collected environmental factor data and can modify the threshold.
The specific hardware equipment adopted by the utility model comprises: the main control chip STM32F103 series processor, the ESP8266WiFi module, the HC-05 Bluetooth module, the DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, the BH1750 illumination intensity sensor, the MG812 carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the MQ137 hydrogen sulfide concentration sensor, the MQ136 ammonia concentration sensor, the GP2Y1014AUOF air particulate matter concentration sensor and the like respectively collect relevant environment parameters inside the chicken coop.
According to the utility model, environmental data in the chicken coop are acquired to the core processor of the acquisition module through various sensors, the acquired data are sent to the control module through the Bluetooth module after being processed, the processed data are displayed on the display screen and are simultaneously uploaded to the cloud platform through the WIFI module, a threshold value can be set on the human-computer interaction module, and if the data exceed the threshold value, an alarm is given; in addition, the wireless communication technology (WI-FI module) is used for transmitting the wireless communication technology to a remote monitoring center to realize remote and real-time monitoring. And integrating all data information by using a multi-sensor fusion technology and a multi-parameter fusion technology, and sending an environment adjusting command corresponding to start and stop to the single chip microcomputer through analysis, wherein the single chip microcomputer controls the equipment to work or stop. In addition, the system also displays all information on a local display screen, so that technicians can conveniently monitor and analyze the information in real time.
When the data acquisition module works, the analog quantity output of the BH1750 sensor, the MG812 sensor, the MQ137 sensor, the MQ136 sensor and the GP2Y1014AUOF sensor is read and is transmitted through Bluetooth; and reading the digital quantity output of the temperature and humidity of the DHT11, sending the digital quantity output through Bluetooth, wherein the digital quantity output is the basic execution period of the acquisition module, and the acquired data are circulated all the time and then sent to the regulation module.
And the regulation and control module receives the data sent by the data acquisition module, compares the data with a preset threshold value, starts the regulation and control module when the data is higher than the threshold value, recovers normal data, and continues other operations when the data is lower than the threshold value.
The cloud platform of the Internet of things serves as a remote monitoring tool, collected data are uploaded to the cloud platform, remote monitoring is achieved, and the cloud platform has the advantages of being environment-friendly, sanitary, safe and the like. The system adopts a OneNet cloud platform of the middle-moving Internet of things. The required control is added to the application management interface of the OneNet cloud platform, so that henhouse data and changes of the henhouse data can be better and intuitively known, and a corresponding instruction is made to control the regulation and control equipment to process.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent chicken coop monitoring system is characterized by comprising a data acquisition module and a regulation and control module which are fixed in a chicken coop, wherein the data acquisition module is connected with the monitoring module, the monitoring module is communicated with the regulation and control module, the regulation and control module is connected with a cloud platform, and the regulation and control module is connected with a heating device, a cooling device, a ventilation device and an illumination device;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity, the carbon dioxide concentration, the hydrogen sulfide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the air particulate matter concentration in the henhouse;
the monitoring module is used for receiving the information sent by the data acquisition module and sending the information to the regulation and control module;
the regulating and controlling module is used for controlling the heating device, the cooling device, the ventilation device and the illumination device to be opened and closed according to the data sent by the monitoring module; the regulation and control module is used for forwarding the data sent by the monitoring module to the cloud platform.
2. The intelligent henhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the data acquisition module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, an ammonia sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a PM2.5 sensor and an illumination sensor.
3. The intelligent henhouse monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the data acquisition module employs a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, an MG812 carbon dioxide concentration sensor, an MQ136 ammonia gas concentration sensor, an MQ137 hydrogen sulfide concentration sensor, a GP2Y1014AUOF air particulate matter concentration sensor and a BH1750 illumination intensity sensor.
4. The intelligent monitoring system for chicken houses according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring module and the regulating module communicate through Bluetooth.
5. The intelligent henhouse monitoring system according to claim 4, wherein the Bluetooth module is HC-05 Bluetooth.
6. The intelligent henhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the regulation and control module communicates with the cloud platform via WiFi.
7. The intelligent chicken house monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein WiFi is ESP8266WiFi module.
8. The intelligent henhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the cloud platform is a OneNET cloud platform.
9. The intelligent monitoring system for the henhouse according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring module and the regulating module both adopt STM32F103 development boards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120658190.1U CN215895327U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Intelligent monitored control system of chicken coop |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120658190.1U CN215895327U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Intelligent monitored control system of chicken coop |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215895327U true CN215895327U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| CN202120658190.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215895327U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Intelligent monitored control system of chicken coop |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115361251A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-18 | 杨志军 | Multi-robot cooperative communication system based on polling MAC protocol |
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2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120658190.1U patent/CN215895327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115361251A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-18 | 杨志军 | Multi-robot cooperative communication system based on polling MAC protocol |
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Granted publication date: 20220222 |