CN205121390U - Pig farm environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system - Google Patents
Pig farm environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205121390U CN205121390U CN201520901118.1U CN201520901118U CN205121390U CN 205121390 U CN205121390 U CN 205121390U CN 201520901118 U CN201520901118 U CN 201520901118U CN 205121390 U CN205121390 U CN 205121390U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pig farm environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system, including central control room and a plurality of another arenaes monitor, through the fiber connection between central control room and the another arena monitor, the another arena monitor includes acquisition unit, controller and execution unit, acquisition unit and execution unit pass through the bus and connect in the input and the output of controller respectively. The utility model discloses can realize comprehensively that the accuracy is raised, the benefit is raised, the economic benefits of maxmizing. The utility model discloses an automated control, digital management reduce cost of labor, energy -saving power. Can effectively overcome the inaccuracy of judging because of the manual work, and cause control to raise untimely, inaccurate and extravagant fodder and energy scheduling problem. The precision height has, control function is strong, characteristics such as low power dissipation, long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, is specifically related to the environmental monitoring of a kind of pig farm and automatic feeding system.
Background technology
Along with the development of aquaculture, pig industry changes from traditional productive function to modern way to manage, to the management of swinery also progressively by traditional extensive loose management to intensive culture type intensive management future development.In feeding live pig, the accurate supplementary feeding technology of robotization becomes the key improving production level; In live pig breeding, progressively define the system that Database Systems combine with breeding management software.Improve pig monomer output, improving swinery overall economic benefit has been the main developing direction of pig industry, and under this form, pig farm Import computer manages, and robotization is fed becomes inexorable trend.
In studying pig industry both domestic and external, scale, intensive, digitized development have become a key areas.Intensive efficient raising technique of raising pigs and computer management have started to apply in China's aquaculture, but are the hardware device by Introduced From Abroad and software kit substantially.Generally confirm in process on probation, these hardware devices introduced and software kit are often not suitable for the actual conditions of our country, especially robotization identification, data acquisition, environmental Kuznets Curves, automatic feeding software can not meet the needs of our national aquaculture development.
China's pig industry has just entered the scale intensive stage; it market is substantially the like product of external import; but the product of country variant and manufacturer establishes one's own system to corner the market; it is incompatible that many plants in use run into software communication; hardware can not be mutually general; product or accessory such as cannot to have bought sometimes at home in time at the problem, and key factor is that price is very high in addition, and control system product is fed in the robotization that therefore govern high technology content can not large-scale promotion.Along with the development of aquaculture, in the urgent need to having intensive pig-breeding intelligentized control method, the management feeding program and corresponding product of independent intellectual property right, fast-developing to promotion aquaculture, realize the efficient and approach that increases income of farming and animal husbandry and guarantee, realize China's pig industry to have important practical significance and far-reaching historic significance transition, wide market.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency described in the prior, the utility model provides that a kind of automaticity is high, applicability is strong, cost is low, control pig farm environmental monitoring accurately and automatic feeding system.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technological means that the utility model is taked is as follows:
A kind of pig farm environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system, comprise central control room and some branches Control Room, pass through Fiber connection between central control room and branch Control Room; Branch Control Room comprises collecting unit, controller and performance element; Collecting unit is connected with output terminal by the input end of bus respectively at controller with performance element.
Described collecting unit comprises environmental parameter collecting unit and raises parameter acquisition unit: described environmental parameter collecting unit comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, ammonia concentration sensor, concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor; Described raising parameter acquisition unit comprises and is arranged on level sensor in feed bin and material weight sensor, for detecting the high water tank sensor of drinking-water water level in tank, for detecting the water meter of amount of drinking water, for detecting the temperature sensor of Drinking Water Temperature and detecting the ammeter of power consumption.
Described performance element comprises environment control unit and raises control device, and described environment control unit comprises Temperature and Humidity Control equipment, light fixture and scrapes excrement device; Described Temperature and Humidity Control equipment comprises blower fan, sliding window, sprinkling equipment, cascade, well heater and refrigerating plant; Described excrement device of scraping comprises one-level slurry scraper, secondary slurry scraper, three grades of slurry scrapers, according to the ammonia concentration collected and concentration of hydrogen sulfide signal, control slurry scraper and carry out scraping excrement, can also setting-up time section carry out scraping excrement arbitrarily, open trench blower fan, ensure the clean hygiene of pig house; Described raising control device comprises feeding machine, water supplying machine and boiler.
The data collected are transferred to controller by the collecting unit of each branch Control Room, data carry out processing rear transmission control command to performance element by controller, and then realizing the control of field apparatus, the detection signal of field apparatus is fed back to controller by collecting unit, forms a closed-loop control.The data upload that controller receives, on the controller of central control room, controller can generate chart automatically, can check data in the past at any time, also can form form and be saved, print at any time.
Alarm is provided with in central control room and branch Control Room.When certain device fails in the Control Room of branch, the controller warning reminding managerial personnel in pulpit, branch break down, and the alarm equipment alarm of central control room the particular location of the branch Control Room of telling managerial personnel to break down.
Central control room by wireless communication module by Detection Information and transmitting fault information on the mobile terminal of managerial personnel.Even if when no worker monitor, the situation in the Control Room of branch also accurately can be known.
Each branch of the present utility model Control Room is by environmental parameter collecting unit and raise parameter acquisition unit by the intensity of illumination in each pig house, humiture, harmful gas and feed consumption, the drinking water water yield, the parameter transmission such as potable water water Gentle water power consumption are in controller, controller carries out analyzing and processing and generates corresponding form and control environment control device and raising control device generation corresponding actions, actual condition according to pig house carries out Automated condtrol, ensure that pig house environment is suitable for and potable water and supply of forage abundance, do not waste raw material simultaneously, good growing environment is provided to pig.The utility model can round Realization precisely feeding, benefit raise, reach maximum economic benefit.The utility model adopts Automated condtrol, digital management, reduces cost of labor, energy saving.Effectively can overcome the inaccuracy because of artificial judgment, and cause control raise not in time, the inaccurate and problem such as waste feed and the energy.There is the features such as precision is high, controlling functions strong, low in energy consumption, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is control principle drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the control principle block diagram of branch Control Room.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the environmental monitoring of a kind of pig farm and automatic feeding system, comprise central control room and some branches Control Room, pass through Fiber connection between central control room and branch Control Room.Branch Control Room comprises collecting unit, controller and performance element.Collecting unit is connected with output terminal by the input end of bus respectively at controller with performance element.
Described collecting unit comprises environmental parameter collecting unit and raises parameter acquisition unit, and described environmental parameter collecting unit comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, ammonia concentration sensor, concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor.
Described raising parameter acquisition unit comprises and is arranged on level sensor in feed bin and material weight sensor, for detecting the high water tank sensor of drinking-water water level in tank, for detect amount of drinking water water meter, for detecting the cooling-water temperature sensor of Drinking Water Temperature and detecting the ammeter of power consumption.
Described performance element comprises environment control unit and raises control device.Described environment control unit comprises Temperature and Humidity Control equipment, light fixture and scrapes excrement device; Described Temperature and Humidity Control equipment comprises blower fan, sliding window, sprinkling equipment, cascade, well heater and refrigerating plant; Described excrement device of scraping comprises one-level slurry scraper, secondary slurry scraper, three grades of slurry scrapers, according to the ammonia concentration collected and concentration of hydrogen sulfide signal, control slurry scraper and carry out scraping excrement, or can setting-up time section carry out scraping excrement arbitrarily, open trench blower fan, ensure the clean hygiene of pig house.Described raising control device comprises feeding machine, water supplying machine and boiler.
The data collected are transferred to controller by the collecting unit of each branch Control Room, data carry out processing rear transmission control command to performance element by controller, and then realizing the control of field apparatus, the detection signal of field apparatus is fed back to controller by collecting unit, forms a closed-loop control.The data upload that controller receives, on the controller of central control room, controller can generate chart automatically, can check data in the past at any time, also can form form and be saved, print at any time.
Preferably, alarm is provided with in central control room and branch Control Room.When certain device fails in the Control Room of branch, the controller warning reminding managerial personnel in pulpit, branch break down, and the alarm equipment alarm of central control room the particular location of the branch Control Room of telling managerial personnel to break down.
Further preferably, central control room by wireless communication module by Detection Information and transmitting fault information on the mobile terminal such as mobile phone of managerial personnel.Even if when no worker monitor, the situation in the Control Room of branch also accurately can be known.
Principle of work: pig house is as branch Control Room, Temperature Humidity Sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and carbon dioxide sensor detect humiture degree, intensity of illumination and carbon dioxide content in pig house, and detection signal is transferred to controller, controller Received signal strength carries out analyzing and processing and generates corresponding form, controller carries out once record in every 15 seconds at the growing period of livestock and poultry to the outdoor on 24 hours same day and indoor temperature and humidity, and generate temperature and humidity history curve form, carry out data analysis for production management department.Controller controls Temperature and Humidity Control equipment and light fixture action, blower fan, sprinkling equipment, well heater and refrigerating plant action, and ensure that the humiture in pig house is suitable for feeding period and enough oxygen content, light fixture regulates the intensity of illumination in pig house.
Ammonia concentration sensor and concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor detect the harmful gas content in pig house and detection signal are transferred to controller, and controller Received signal strength analyzes generating report forms, and control slurry scraper and carry out scraping excrement, ensure the clean hygiene of pig house.Controller carries out automatic gauge to the harmful gas of each pig house, generates whole cultivation factory every day, per week, monthly gas content history curve form carries out data analysis for production management department.
Be arranged on the level sensor in feed bin and material weight sensor, in tank for detect drinking-water water level high water tank sensor, for detect amount of drinking water water meter, for the cooling-water temperature sensor that detects Drinking Water Temperature and detect power consumption ammeter by respective detection signal transmission control unit (TCU), controller Received signal strength analyzing and processing generates corresponding form and controls feeding machine, water supplying machine and boiler action, timely supplement feed, potable water and adjustment potable water water temperature.
Controller carries out automatic record for the water temperature of the potable water of each pig house, generates whole cultivation factory every day, per week, monthly water temperature history curve form carries out data analysis for production management department.
Controller to the power consumption of each pig house, drink the water yield, the automatic record of forage feed amount, generate power consumption, drink the water yield, class's report of forage feed amount, daily paper, weekly and monthly magazine, data are true and reliable, carry out the foundation of cost accounting and performance appraisal as production management department.Respective detection record data are transferred to center-control indoor by optical fiber by the controller of each branch Control Room, the controller of central control room by the Data Integration record of each branch Control Room and generate whole cultivation factory corresponding report.The controller of central control room is by controlling the controller of branch Control Room and then controlling one or more branches Control Room.
When certain branch Control Room breaks down, alarm equipment alarm in this branch Control Room, managerial personnel are reminded to have fault, the controller of central control room controls alarm equipment alarm and the position of the branch Control Room reminding managerial personnel to break down, and by wireless communication module by Detection Information and transmitting fault information on the mobile terminal of managerial personnel.Even if when no worker monitor, the situation in the Control Room of branch also accurately can be known.
Transfer to central control room data can control system retain some months, several years, also can download to the movable storage device such as portable hard drive, read-write CD as required and forever file preservation.Production management department according to the incident reason of the statement analysis generation accident of history curve, and can formulate counte-rplan rapidly.
The utility model can realize dual operation, both can realize on-site manual operation, can realize again the operated from a distance of central control room, can also communicate with group ERP, realizes Internet of Things cultivation.Controller controls performance element action according to the signal of collecting unit, can also pre-set control performance element in controller.
Claims (5)
1. pig farm environmental monitoring and an automatic feeding system, is characterized in that: comprise central control room and some branches Control Room, pass through Fiber connection between central control room and branch Control Room; Branch Control Room comprises collecting unit, controller and performance element; Collecting unit is connected with output terminal by the input end of bus respectively at controller with performance element; Described collecting unit comprises environmental parameter collecting unit and raises parameter acquisition unit; Described performance element comprises environment control unit and raises control device.
2. pig farm according to claim 1 environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system, is characterized in that: described environmental parameter collecting unit comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, ammonia concentration sensor, concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor; Described raising parameter acquisition unit comprises and is arranged on level sensor in feed bin and material weight sensor, in tank for detect drinking-water water level high water tank sensor, for detect amount of drinking water water meter, for detecting the temperature sensor of Drinking Water Temperature and detecting the ammeter of power consumption.
3. pig farm according to claim 1 environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system, is characterized in that: described environment control unit comprises Temperature and Humidity Control equipment, light fixture and scrapes excrement device; Described Temperature and Humidity Control equipment comprises blower fan, sliding window, sprinkling equipment, cascade, well heater and refrigerating plant; Described excrement device of scraping comprises one-level slurry scraper, secondary slurry scraper, three grades of slurry scrapers; Described raising control device comprises feeding machine, water supplying machine and boiler.
4. pig farm according to claim 1 environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system, is characterized in that: central control room and branch Control Room are provided with alarm.
5. pig farm according to claim 1 environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system, is characterized in that: Detection Information is transferred on the mobile terminal of managerial personnel by wireless communication module by central control room.
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| CN201520901118.1U CN205121390U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Pig farm environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system |
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| CN201520901118.1U CN205121390U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Pig farm environmental monitoring and automatic feeding system |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105974977A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 郭树崇 | Intelligent husbandry management system |
| CN106069878A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 秦铭海 | Hen house feeding control system |
| CN106325341A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 广西大学 | Environment control system for pigeonry |
| CN107168418A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥岭牧农产品有限公司 | Raise pigs automatically-monitored equipment |
| CN107491124A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-19 | 南阳华诚智能有限公司 | Internet of Things intelligence pig house control system |
| CN107942989A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | A kind of pig house power distribution cabinet and its control device |
| CN108037717A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 北京探感科技股份有限公司 | Intelligence pig raising farm monitoring system |
| CN108157192A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence pig house and its environment automatic control system |
| CN111176350A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 财团法人资讯工业策进会 | Yield control system, method and non-transitory computer readable medium thereof |
| CN113009952A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 安徽强英鸭业集团有限公司 | Automatic supervision system of cowshed is raised in meat duck cage |
| CN113538869A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 河南牧原智能科技有限公司 | Multi-stage pushing method and system for fault alarm of culture area |
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2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201520901118.1U patent/CN205121390U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105974977A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 郭树崇 | Intelligent husbandry management system |
| CN106069878A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 秦铭海 | Hen house feeding control system |
| CN106325341A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 广西大学 | Environment control system for pigeonry |
| CN107168418A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥岭牧农产品有限公司 | Raise pigs automatically-monitored equipment |
| CN107491124A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-19 | 南阳华诚智能有限公司 | Internet of Things intelligence pig house control system |
| CN108037717A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 北京探感科技股份有限公司 | Intelligence pig raising farm monitoring system |
| CN108037717B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2021-02-09 | 北京探感科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent pig farm monitoring system |
| CN107942989A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | A kind of pig house power distribution cabinet and its control device |
| CN108157192A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence pig house and its environment automatic control system |
| CN111176350A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 财团法人资讯工业策进会 | Yield control system, method and non-transitory computer readable medium thereof |
| CN113009952A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 安徽强英鸭业集团有限公司 | Automatic supervision system of cowshed is raised in meat duck cage |
| CN113538869A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 河南牧原智能科技有限公司 | Multi-stage pushing method and system for fault alarm of culture area |
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