CN215855833U - High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine - Google Patents

High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215855833U
CN215855833U CN202121990849.XU CN202121990849U CN215855833U CN 215855833 U CN215855833 U CN 215855833U CN 202121990849 U CN202121990849 U CN 202121990849U CN 215855833 U CN215855833 U CN 215855833U
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working box
pipe
box
rotating shaft
plate
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邓建国
邓超
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CHANGSHA LVFENGYUAN BIOLOGICAL ORGANIC FERTILIZERCO Ltd
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CHANGSHA LVFENGYUAN BIOLOGICAL ORGANIC FERTILIZERCO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer turning machine which comprises a deodorization mechanism and a turning mechanism, wherein the deodorization mechanism is arranged in a working box, a first transmission motor and a conveying belt are arranged, so that the slow transmission of a fertilizer and the increase of an oxygen contact area during turning are facilitated to be improved, a spraying plate and a filtering plate are arranged, the sterilization effect is facilitated to be improved through the large-area contact of a sterilization liquid and the fertilizer, the air guide deodorization effect is improved, a fan guide and a filtering tower are arranged, the flow guide deodorization effect is improved, a crushing box and a crushing motor are arranged, the crushing effect on the fertilizer is improved, the oxygen contact efficiency and the fermentation efficiency are facilitated to be improved, and the turning mechanism is arranged in the working box, and a stirring plate and a first torsion spring are arranged, so that the turning effect on the fertilizer is facilitated to be improved.

Description

High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile turning machine.
Background
Organic fertilizers are also known as "farmyard manure"; organic fertilizers which use organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers; including human manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like; has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like; the organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, which are difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and slowly releases various nutrient elements through the action of microorganisms, thereby continuously supplying nutrients to the crops; the application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity; the upender is a working device for realizing upending by a forging crane and mainly comprises an upper suspension device, a upender mechanism, a lower transmission device and a frame; is often used in agriculture and industrial production.
The existing device is lack of a guide part for airflow during turning, so that odor such as ammonia gas and the like is easily emitted while the turning machine stirs organic fertilizer, and the environment and physical and psychological health of workers are affected; meanwhile, when the device runs and turns the piles, a material guide component for organic fertilizer is lacked, so that the organic fertilizer is easy to move to the left side and the right side of the device due to factors such as thrust, a turning hopper and the like, and the pile turning efficiency of the pile turning machine is poor; the stirring sheet of the existing device has a large structure which is fixed, is difficult to adjust and guide, easily causes the organic fertilizer to be not stirred, and is difficult to meet the requirements of the organic fertilizer on stacking height, thickness and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides the organic fertilizer pile turning machine with high efficiency sterilization and deodorization.
The utility model is realized in such a way that an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer turning machine is constructed, the device comprises a working box, a movable wheel, a push handle, a deodorization mechanism, a turning mechanism, a liquid inlet, a control panel, an electric wire, a liquid storage box and a metering pump, the periphery of the bottom of the working box is all in bolted connection with the movable wheel, the left end of the working box is in bolted connection with the push handle, the right side of the top of the working box is provided with the liquid inlet, the left side of the top of the working box is in bolted connection with the control panel, the rear end of the control panel is fixedly connected with the electric wire, the bottom of the liquid inlet is connected with a liquid inlet pipeline of the liquid storage box, the top of the liquid storage box is in bolted connection with the top in the working box, the left end of the liquid storage box is connected with the metering pump pipeline, the deodorization mechanism is arranged in the working box, and the deodorization mechanism comprises a material guide cover, a first transmission motor, a conveying material belt, a spraying plate and a metering pump, The inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working box are connected with guide hood bolts, the left side of the front end of the working box is connected with a first transmission motor bolt, the driving end of the first transmission motor coaxially rotates with a transmission shaft of a transmission belt, the transmission belt is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the guide hood, the inner top wall of the guide hood is connected with a spray plate bolt, the top of the spray plate is connected with a metering pump water outlet pipe pipeline, a through hole at the bottom of the guide hood is connected with a filter plate bolt, the bottom of the filter plate is connected with an air inlet pipeline of the guide pipe, the rear side in the guide pipe is connected with the air guide pipeline, the guide fan is connected with the inner rear wall of the working box by bolts, the rear side of the guide pipe is connected with an air inlet pipeline at the front end of the filter tower, and the filter tower is connected with the rear wall of the working box by bolts through a connecting ring, the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including work box inner wall and crushing case bolted connection, smash the roof portion and lead the left bottom discharge gate pipe connection of cover, smash the case front end and smash motor bolted connection, smash bottom discharge gate and arrange the material pipe connection, arrange the material pipe and be connected with bottom left side through-hole pipeline in the work box, arrange material pipe right-hand member pipe wall and guide duct left end air intake pipe connection, bottom and programmable controller bolted connection in the work box, first driving motor, guide fan and crushing motor all with programmable controller electric signal connection, first driving motor, guide fan, crushing motor and programmable controller all are connected with control panel electricity, pile mechanism turns over locates the work box inside.
Preferably, the pile turning mechanism comprises a second transmission motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a kickoff plate, a first torsion spring, a material stopping belt and an auxiliary mechanism, the right bottom of the front end of the working box is connected with a second transmission motor through a bolt, the rotating end of the second transmission motor coaxially rotates with the first rotating shaft, the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the working box, the moon-shaped groove of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a through hole at the inner side of the material shifting plate, the front end and the rear end of the material shifting plate are elastically connected with a first torsion spring, the first torsion spring is elastically connected with the crescent groove of the first rotating shaft, the top and the bottom of the kick-out plate are both connected with the material blocking belt bolt, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in an inner groove in the right end of the working box, the second transmission motor is in electrical signal connection with the programmable controller, and the second transmission motor is electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the pile turning mechanism comprises a second transmission motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a kickoff plate, a first torsion spring, a material stopping belt and an auxiliary mechanism, the right bottom of the front end of the working box is connected with a second transmission motor through a bolt, the rotating end of the second transmission motor coaxially rotates with the first rotating shaft, the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the working box, the moon-shaped groove of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a through hole at the inner side of the material shifting plate, the front end and the rear end of the material shifting plate are elastically connected with a first torsion spring, the first torsion spring is elastically connected with the crescent groove of the first rotating shaft, the top and the bottom of the kick-out plate are both connected with the material blocking belt bolt, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in an inner groove in the right end of the working box, the second transmission motor is in electrical signal connection with the programmable controller, and the second transmission motor is electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft, a threaded rod, a material guide plate, a second torsion spring, an arc-shaped head and a guide roller, an inner groove at the right end of the working box is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, the top of the third rotating shaft is welded to the bottom of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded groove at the top in the right end of the working box, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner groove at the left side of the material guide plate, the top and the bottom of the material guide plate are elastically connected with the second torsion spring, the second torsion spring is elastically connected with the inner groove at the right end of the working box, the right end of the material guide plate is in bolted connection with the arc-shaped head, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped head is rotatably connected with the guide roller.
Preferably, the top of the metering pump is connected with the top in the working box through a bolt, and the electric wire and the metering pump are electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the angle formed by the material guide cover and the inner bottom of the working box is 30 degrees, and the water outlet pipe of the metering pump and the right top of the air guide pipe are perpendicular to the material guide cover.
Preferably, the right end of the material guide cover is provided with an elastic ball with the diameter of 3 centimeters, and the elastic ball is connected with the arc-shaped head at the left end of the material poking plate in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe at the front end of the air guide pipe is in an L shape with an included angle of 150 degrees, and a filter screen with the aperture of 1 mm is arranged at the joint of the air guide pipe and the crushing box.
Preferably, the rotation angle interval formed by the material guide plate and the right end face of the working box is 30 degrees to 90 degrees, and the inner side face of the arc-shaped head is an arc face with an angle of 45 degrees.
Preferably, the filter plate is made of activated carbon.
Preferably, the material of the material resisting belt is rubber.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile turning machine through improvement, and compared with the same type of equipment, the efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile turning machine has the following improvements:
according to the efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer turning machine, the deodorization mechanism is arranged in the working box, the first transmission motor and the transmission material belt are arranged, so that the smooth transmission of fertilizer during turning is improved, the oxygen contact area is increased, the spraying plate and the filtering plate are arranged, the sterilization effect is improved by large-area contact of a sterilization liquid and the fertilizer, the air guide deodorization effect is improved, the air guide fan and the filtering tower are arranged, the air guide deodorization effect is improved, the crushing effect on the fertilizer is improved by the crushing box and the crushing motor, and the oxygen contact efficiency and the fermentation efficiency are improved.
According to the efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer turning machine, the turning mechanism is arranged in the working box, the stirring plate and the first torsion spring are arranged, so that the turning effect on fertilizer is improved, the guide plate and the arc-shaped head are arranged, the whole pile and sweeping effect on the fertilizer is improved, and the phenomenon that the fertilizer is pushed to move towards two sides to reduce the turning efficiency is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the deodorizing mechanism and the work box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the deodorizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the turning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pile-turning mechanism of the utility model in a perspective and partially sectional structure of the work box;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: a working box-1, a moving wheel-2, a push handle-3, a deodorization mechanism-4, a pile turning mechanism-5, a liquid inlet-6, a control panel-7, an electric wire-8, a liquid storage box-9, a metering pump-10, a material guide cover-41, a first transmission motor-42, a conveying material belt-43, a spray plate-44, a filter plate-45, an air guide pipe-46, an air guide machine-47, a filter tower-48, a crushing box-49, a crushing motor-410, a discharge pipe-411, a programmable controller-412, a second transmission motor-51, a first rotating shaft-52, a second rotating shaft-53, a material shifting plate-54, a first torsion spring-55, a material blocking belt-56, an auxiliary mechanism-57, a third rotating shaft-571, A threaded rod-572, a guide plate-573, a second torsion spring-574, an arc head-575 and a guide roller-576.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the organic fertilizer turning machine with high efficiency sterilization and deodorization of the present invention comprises a work box 1, a moving wheel 2, a pushing handle 3, a deodorization mechanism 4, and a turning mechanism 5, inlet 6, control panel 7, electric wire 8, liquid reserve tank 9 and measuring pump 10, 1 bottom of work box all around with remove 2 bolted connection of wheel, 1 left end of work box with push away 3 bolted connection of handle, 1 top right side of work box is equipped with inlet 6, 1 top left side of work box and 7 bolted connection of control panel, 7 rear ends of control panel and 8 fixed connection of electric wire, 6 bottoms of inlet and 9 inlet pipe connections of liquid reserve tank, top bolted connection in 9 tops of liquid reserve tank and the work box 1, 9 left ends of liquid reserve tank delivery port and measuring pump 10 pipe connection, top bolted connection in 10 tops of measuring pump and the work box 1, electric wire 8 and measuring pump 10 all are connected with 7 electricity of control panel.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the organic fertilizer turning machine with high efficiency sterilization and deodorization of the present invention includes a deodorization mechanism 4 disposed inside a work box 1 to improve deodorization and sterilization effects, the deodorization mechanism 4 includes a material guide cover 41, a first transmission motor 42, a material conveying belt 43, a spray plate 44, a filter plate 45, a wind guide pipe 46, a wind guide machine 47, a filter tower 48, a crushing box 49, a crushing motor 410, a discharge pipe 411, and a programmable controller 412, inner walls of front and rear sides of the work box 1 are all bolted to the material guide cover 41 to improve fixing effects of the material guide cover 41, the left side of the front end of the work box 1 is bolted to the first transmission motor 42 to improve fixing effects of the first transmission motor 42, a shaft end of the first transmission motor 42 rotates coaxially with a transmission shaft of the material conveying belt 43 to improve driving effects of the first transmission motor 42, the material conveying belt 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material guide cover 41 to improve transmission effects of the material conveying belt 43, the top wall in the material guide cover 41 is connected with the spray plate 44 through a bolt, so that the fixing effect of the spray plate 44 is improved, the top of the spray plate 44 is connected with a water outlet pipeline of the metering pump 10, the spraying effect of the spray plate 44 is improved, a through hole at the bottom of the material guide cover 41 is connected with the filter plate 45 through a bolt, so that the fixing effect of the filter plate 45 is improved, the bottom of the filter plate 45 is connected with an air inlet pipeline of the air guide pipe 46, so that the flow guide effect of the air guide pipe 46 is improved, the rear side in the air guide pipe 46 is connected with the air guide machine 47 through a pipeline, so that the flow guide effect of the air guide machine 47 is improved, the air guide machine 47 is connected with the rear wall in the working box 1 through a bolt, so that the fixing effect of the air guide machine 47 is improved, the rear side of the air guide pipe 46 is connected with an air inlet pipeline at the front end of the filter tower 48, so that the flow guide effect of the air guide pipe 46 is improved, the filter tower 48 is connected with the rear wall of the working box 1 through a bolt, so that the fixing effect of the filter tower 48 is improved, and the inner wall of the working box 1 is connected with the crushing box 49 through a bolt, the fixing effect of the crushing box 49 is improved, the top of the crushing box 49 is connected with a discharge hole pipeline at the left bottom end of the material guide cover 41, the feeding effect of the crushing box 49 is improved, the front end of the crushing box 49 is connected with the crushing motor 410 through a bolt, the fixing effect of the crushing motor 410 is improved, a discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing box 49 is connected with a discharge pipe 411 through a pipeline, the fixing effect of the discharge pipe 411 is improved, the pipe wall at the right end of the discharge pipe 411 is connected with an air inlet pipeline at the left end of the air guide pipe 46, the flow guide effect of the air guide pipe 46 is improved, the bottom of the working box 1 is connected with a programmable controller 412 through a bolt, the fixing effect of the programmable controller 412 is improved, the first transmission motor 42, the air guide machine 47 and the crushing motor 410 are all in electric signal connection with the programmable controller 412, the control effect of the programmable controller 412 is improved, the first transmission motor 42, the air guide machine 47, the crushing motor 410 and the programmable controller 412 are all electrically connected with the control panel 7, the pile turning mechanism 5 is arranged inside the working box 1 to improve the pile turning effect, the angle formed by the guide cover 41 and the bottom in the working box 1 is 30 degrees, the water outlet pipe of the metering pump 10 and the right top of the air guide pipe 46 are both in vertical relation with the guide cover 41 to improve the guide effect of the guide cover 41, the right end of the guide cover 41 is provided with an elastic ball with the diameter of 3 centimeters, the elastic ball is in sliding connection with the arc head at the left end of the poking plate 54 to improve the poking effect of the poking plate 54, the air inlet pipe at the front end of the air guide pipe 46 is in an L shape with the included angle of 150 degrees, and the connecting part of the air guide pipe 46 and the crushing box 49 is provided with a filter screen with the aperture of 1 millimeter to improve the flow guide effect of the air guide pipe 46.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the organic fertilizer turning machine with high sterilization and deodorization of the present invention comprises a second transmission motor 51, a first rotating shaft 52, a second rotating shaft 53, a material-shifting plate 54, a first torsion spring 55, a material-blocking belt 56 and an auxiliary mechanism 57, wherein the right bottom of the front end of the working box 1 is connected with the second transmission motor 51 by a bolt, so as to improve the fixing effect of the second transmission motor 51, the rotating end of the second transmission motor 51 rotates coaxially with the first rotating shaft 52, so as to improve the driving effect of the second transmission motor 51, the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft 52 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working box 1, so as to improve the rotating effect of the first rotating shaft 52, the moon-shaped groove of the first rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 53, so as to improve the rotating effect of the second rotating shaft 53, the second rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the through hole inside of the material-shifting plate 54, so as to improve the driving effect of the second rotating shaft 53, and the front and rear ends of the material-shifting plate 54 are elastically connected with the first torsion spring 55, the driving effect of the first torsion spring 55 is improved, the first torsion spring 55 is elastically connected with the crescent groove of the first rotating shaft 52, the fixing effect of the first torsion spring 55 is improved, the top and the bottom of the material poking plate 54 are both connected with the material blocking belt 56 through bolts, the fixing effect of the material blocking belt 56 is improved, an auxiliary mechanism 57 is arranged in the right end inner groove of the working box 1 and used for improving the material guiding effect, the second transmission motor 51 is in electric signal connection with the programmable controller 412, the second transmission motor 51 is electrically connected with the control panel 7, the auxiliary mechanism 57 comprises a third rotating shaft 571, a threaded rod 572, a material guiding plate 573, a second torsion spring 574, an arc-shaped head 575 and a guide roller 576, the right end inner groove of the working box 1 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 571 and used for improving the rotating effect of the third rotating shaft 571, the top of the third rotating shaft is welded with the bottom of the threaded rod 572 to improve the driving effect of the third rotating shaft 571, the threaded rod 572 is in threaded connection with the top inner groove of the right end of the working box 1, the limiting effect of the threaded rod 572 is improved, the third rotating shaft 571 is fixedly connected with the inner groove in the left side of the guide plate 573, the rotating effect of the guide plate 573 is improved, the top and the bottom of the guide plate 573 are both elastically connected with the second torsion spring 574, the driving effect of the second torsion spring 574 is improved, the second torsion spring 574 is elastically connected with the inner groove in the right end of the work box 1, the fixing effect of the second torsion spring 574 is improved, the right end of the guide plate 573 is in bolt connection with the arc-shaped head 575, the fixing effect of the arc-shaped head 575 is improved, the inner wall of the arc-shaped head 575 is rotatably connected with the guide roller 576, the rotating effect of the guide roller 576 is improved, the rotating angle interval formed by the guide plate 573 and the right end face of the work box 1 is 30-90 degrees, the inner side of the arc-shaped head 575 is an arc-shaped surface with an angle of 45 degrees, and the guide effect of the guide plate 573 is improved.
The utility model provides an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile turning machine through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;
secondly, the worker firstly programs the programmable controller 412 through an external computer, then adjusts the threaded rod 572 according to the thickness and humidity of the organic fertilizer in the fertilizer field and other factors, when the threaded rod 572 rotates, the third rotating shaft 571 and the second torsion spring 574 are driven to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 571 drives the material guide plate 573 to rotate angularly to a proper position, at the moment, the second torsion spring 574 is pulled to store energy, the material guide plate 573 can be fixed at a proper angular position through the mutual limiting effect of the threaded rod 572 and the thread groove of the inner groove of the work box 1, the worker enables the work box 1 to move in the fertilizer field through the cooperation of the push handle 3 and the moving wheel 2, at the moment, the material guide plate 573 enables the organic fertilizer on the right side of the work box 1 to be limited according to the angular factor, so that the organic fertilizer is gathered on the material poking plate 54 on the right side of the work box 1, the phenomenon that the organic fertilizer moves towards the front side and the rear side due to the influence of factors such as thrust and the like and is difficult to be driven by the material shifting plate 54 is avoided, so that the pile turning efficiency is poor, then when the working box 1 moves, the programmable controller 412 is controlled by the control panel 7 to execute a pile turning process, the programmable controller 412 controls the first transmission motor 42 and the second transmission motor 51 to synchronously work, and the second transmission motor 51 drives the first rotating shaft 52 and the material shifting plate 54 to rotate;
thirdly, when the material shifting plate 54 lifts the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can be fixedly scattered on the top of the conveying material belt 43 by the block of the material blocking belt 56, at this time, the material shifting plate 54 is rotated by the gravity factor of the organic fertilizer, so that the first torsion spring 55 is rotated to store energy, when the material shifting plate 54 is rotated to the right top side of the first rotating shaft 52, the material shifting plate 54 is driven by the torque force of the first torsion spring 55 to rotate in a parabolic shape, so that the organic fertilizer can enter the inner side of the material guiding cover 41, when the material shifting plate 54 is connected with the elastic ball at the right end of the material guiding cover 41, the fertilizer on the material shifting plate 54 can be dropped by the elastic oscillation between the elastic ball and the first torsion spring 55, and when the material shifting plate 54 is contacted with the ground, the material shifting plate 54 can be in a rubbing state with a large force with the ground by the rotation driving effect of the second rotating shaft 53 and the first torsion spring 55, which is beneficial to improving the material shifting effect on the material shifting plate 54, when the first transmission motor 42 drives the organic fertilizer to move upwards through the material conveying belt 43, the programmable controller 412 synchronously controls the metering pump 10 and the air guide fan 47 to work, the metering pump 10 sprays the sterilization liquid in the liquid storage tank 9 onto the surface of the organic fertilizer through the spraying plate 44, and at the moment, due to the large-area spreading factor of the organic fertilizer, the spraying effect of the spraying plate 44 is improved;
fourthly, the air guide machine 47 can penetrate through the conveying material belt 43 to enter the air guide pipe 46 by driving the air flow in the material guide cover 41, at the moment, the air flow drives the sterilization liquid to flow in a vertical relation with the surface of the conveying material belt 43, which is beneficial to preventing the sterilization liquid from being influenced by the external air flow and not being sprayed on the surface of the organic fertilizer, meanwhile, the air guide machine 47 drives the air flow such as odor and the like to filter the interior of the filter tower 48 through the air guide pipe 46, and then the air flow is discharged out of the room, which is beneficial to improving the deodorization effect on the air flow, when the conveying material belt 43 drives the organic fertilizer into the crushing box 49, the crushing component in the crushing box 49 is driven by the crushing motor 410 to crush the organic fertilizer, and then the organic fertilizer is discharged out through the discharge pipe 411, at the moment, the air flow in the discharge pipe 411 is driven by the air guide pipe 46 on the right side to enter the filter tower 48 for filtering, which is beneficial to improving the crushing effect on the organic fertilizer, the oxygen contact effect of the organic fertilizer is improved, so that the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is improved.
The utility model provides an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer turning machine through improvement, which is provided with a first transmission motor 42 and a transmission belt 43, is favorable for improving the smooth transmission of fertilizer during turning and increasing the oxygen contact area, is provided with a spray plate 44 and a filter plate 45, is favorable for improving the sterilization effect through large-area contact of a sterilization liquid and the fertilizer, is also favorable for improving the air guide deodorization effect, is provided with an air guide fan 47 and a filter tower 48, is also favorable for improving the air guide deodorization effect, is provided with a crushing box 49 and a crushing motor 410, is favorable for improving the crushing effect on the fertilizer, is favorable for improving the oxygen contact efficiency and the fermentation efficiency, is provided with a stirring plate 54 and a first torsion spring 55, is favorable for improving the turning effect on the fertilizer, is provided with a guide plate 573 and an arc head 575, is favorable for improving the whole pile and sweeping effect of the fertilizer, and is prevented from being pushed to move to two sides to reduce the pile turning efficiency.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The high-efficiency sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile turning machine comprises a working box (1) and a metering pump (10), wherein the periphery of the bottom of the working box (1) is connected with a movable wheel (2) through bolts, the left end of the working box (1) is connected with a push handle (3) through bolts, a liquid inlet (6) is formed in the right side of the top of the working box (1), the left side of the top of the working box (1) is connected with a control panel (7) through bolts, the rear end of the control panel (7) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (8), the bottom of the liquid inlet (6) is connected with a liquid inlet pipeline of a liquid storage box (9), the top of the liquid storage box (9) is connected with the inner top of the working box (1) through bolts, and a water outlet at the left end of the liquid storage box (9) is connected with the metering pump (10) through a pipeline;
the method is characterized in that: the deodorizing device is characterized by further comprising a deodorizing mechanism (4) and a pile turning mechanism (5), wherein the deodorizing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the working box (1), the deodorizing mechanism (4) comprises a material guide cover (41), a first transmission motor (42), a conveying material belt (43), a spray plate (44), a filter plate (45), an air guide pipe (46), an air guide machine (47), a filter tower (48), a crushing box (49), a crushing motor (410), a discharge pipe (411) and a programmable controller (412), the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working box (1) are both in bolted connection with the material guide cover (41), the left side of the front end of the working box (1) is in bolted connection with the first transmission motor (42), the axial moving end of the first transmission motor (42) rotates coaxially with a transmission shaft of the conveying material belt (43), the conveying material belt (43) is in rotatable connection with the inner wall of the material guide cover (41), and the inner top wall of the material guide cover (41) is in bolted connection with the spray plate (44), the top of the spray plate (44) is connected with a water outlet pipe of the metering pump (10), a through hole at the bottom of the material guide cover (41) is in bolted connection with a filter plate (45), the bottom of the filter plate (45) is connected with an air inlet pipe of an air guide pipe (46), the inner rear side of the air guide pipe (46) is in pipe connection with a fan guide (47), the fan guide (47) is in bolted connection with the inner rear wall of the working box (1), the rear side of the air guide pipe (46) is connected with an air inlet pipe at the front end of the filter tower (48), the filter tower (48) is in bolted connection with the rear wall of the working box (1) through a connecting ring, the inner wall of the working box (1) is in bolted connection with the crushing box (49), the top of the crushing box (49) is in pipe connection with a discharge hole at the left bottom end of the material guide cover (41), the front end of the crushing box (49) is in bolted connection with the crushing motor (410), a discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing box (49) is in pipe connection with a discharge pipe (411), arrange material pipe (411) and work box (1) interior bottom left side through-hole tube coupling, arrange material pipe (411) right-hand member pipe wall and guide duct (46) left end air intake pipe coupling, bottom and programmable controller (412) bolted connection in work box (1), first drive motor (42), air guide machine (47) and crushing motor (410) all with programmable controller (412) signal connection, first drive motor (42), air guide machine (47), crushing motor (410) and programmable controller (412) all are connected with control panel (7) electricity, it is inside work box (1) to turn over heap mechanism (5) and locate.
2. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the turning mechanism (5) comprises a second transmission motor (51), a first rotating shaft (52), a second rotating shaft (53), a material shifting plate (54), a first torsion spring (55), a material blocking belt (56) and an auxiliary mechanism (57), the right bottom of the front end of the working box (1) is in bolted connection with the second transmission motor (51), the shaft moving end of the second transmission motor (51) coaxially rotates with the first rotating shaft (52), the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft (52) are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the working box (1), a moon-shaped groove of the first rotating shaft (52) is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft (53), the second rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a through hole in the inner side of the material shifting plate (54), the front end and the rear end of the material shifting plate (54) are both elastically connected with the first torsion spring (55), the first torsion spring (55) is elastically connected with the moon-shaped groove of the first rotating shaft (52), and the top and the bottom of the material shifting plate (54) are both in bolted connection with the material blocking belt (56), an auxiliary mechanism (57) is arranged in an inner groove in the right end of the working box (1), the second transmission motor (51) is in electric signal connection with the programmable controller (412), and the second transmission motor (51) is electrically connected with the control panel (7).
3. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism (57) comprises a third rotating shaft (571), a threaded rod (572), a material guide plate (573), a second torsion spring (574), an arc-shaped head (575) and a guide roller (576), an inner groove in the right end of the working box (1) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (571), the top of the third rotating shaft (571) is welded with the bottom of the threaded rod (572), the threaded rod (572) is in threaded connection with an inner top threaded groove in the right end of the working box (1), the third rotating shaft (571) is fixedly connected with an inner groove in the left side of the material guide plate (573), the top and the bottom of the material guide plate (573) are both elastically connected with the second torsion spring (574), the inner groove of the second torsion spring (574) is elastically connected with the right end of the working box (1), the right end of the material guide plate (573) is in bolted connection with the arc-shaped head (575), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped head (575) is rotatably connected with the guide roller (576).
4. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the metering pump (10) is connected with the top of the working box (1) through bolts, and the electric wire (8) and the metering pump (10) are electrically connected with the control panel (7).
5. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the angle formed by the material guide cover (41) and the inner bottom of the working box (1) is 30 degrees, and the water outlet pipe of the metering pump (10) and the right top of the air guide pipe (46) are both vertical to the material guide cover (41).
6. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right end of the material guide cover (41) is provided with an elastic ball with the diameter of 3 cm, and the elastic ball is connected with the arc-shaped head at the left end of the material shifting plate (54) in a sliding manner.
7. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front end of the air guide pipe (46) is provided with an air inlet pipe in an L shape with an included angle of 150 degrees, and a filter screen with the aperture of 1 mm is arranged at the joint of the air guide pipe (46) and the crushing box (49).
8. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer pile-turning machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the rotation angle interval formed by the material guide plate (573) and the right end face of the working box (1) is 30-90 degrees, and the inner side face of the arc-shaped head (575) is an arc face with an angle of 45 degrees.
CN202121990849.XU 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine Active CN215855833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121990849.XU CN215855833U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121990849.XU CN215855833U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215855833U true CN215855833U (en) 2022-02-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202121990849.XU Active CN215855833U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 High-efficient deodorant fertilizer that disinfects turns over heap machine

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Country Link
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