CN215809740U - Garbage disposal is with squeezing solid-liquid separation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a squeezing solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment, which comprises a support frame, wherein an extrusion treatment barrel is connected onto the support frame, an extrusion cylinder is fixed at the rear end of the extrusion treatment barrel, the output end of the extrusion cylinder penetrates into the extrusion treatment barrel and is connected with a filter pressing plate, a filter screen is arranged at the front end of the extrusion treatment barrel, a filter residue outlet is formed in the extrusion treatment barrel at the lower end of the filter screen, and a material collecting bin is arranged at the extrusion treatment barrel. According to the garbage treatment pushing and separating device, kitchen garbage enters the extrusion treatment barrel from the material collecting bin, then the extrusion cylinder is controlled to push the filter pressing plate to push the kitchen garbage forward, oil water of the kitchen garbage is filtered by the filter screen and discharged into the drainage groove, and the extruded and shriveled filter residue is discharged from the filter residue outlet, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen garbage is realized.

Description

Garbage disposal is with squeezing solid-liquid separation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a squeezing solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment.

Background

In places where catering enterprises gather, the generated amount of kitchen waste is huge, the kitchen waste mainly refers to waste generated in dining processes of families, dining halls, catering industry and the like, and the components of the kitchen waste are complex and generally consist of food residues, catering packing materials and appliances, other mixed waste and the like. The food residue mainly comprises rice flour, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, fish meat and bone and other organic matters, and the material size is generally small. The catering packaging materials and appliances mainly comprise disposable tableware, plastic bags, plastic bottles, glass bottles, metal boxes and the like. Other mixed garbage components are more complicated, such as fiber fabrics, metal appliances, plastic products, bamboo products and the like, and the material size is generally larger. Compared with other household garbage, the kitchen garbage has the characteristics of large water content, high organic matter content, high oil and salt content and the like, and has great recycling value. Because the moisture content of the kitchen waste is often as high as about 90%, the incinerator can be burnt insufficiently to generate dioxin, and if the kitchen waste is buried, the kitchen waste is also not suitable for treatment due to the high moisture content of the kitchen waste. Therefore, solid-liquid separation is needed to be carried out on kitchen waste, the existing separation equipment only simply takes out the solid waste from the oil liquid, a large amount of water and oil still exist in the solid waste, the separation is not thorough, and the effect is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect that the oil and the dreg of the existing kitchen waste are insufficiently separated to influence the post-treatment, the utility model provides the garbage treatment pushing and separating device, the kitchen waste enters the extrusion treatment cylinder body from the material collecting bin, then the extrusion cylinder is controlled to push the filter pressing plate to push the kitchen waste forward, the oil and water of the kitchen waste are filtered by the filter screen and discharged into the drainage tank, and the extruded shriveled filter residue is discharged from the filter residue outlet, so that the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is realized.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a squeezing solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal comprises a support frame, wherein an extrusion disposal cylinder body is connected on the support frame, an extrusion cylinder is fixed at the rear end of the extrusion processing cylinder body, the output end of the extrusion cylinder penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder body to be connected with a filter pressing plate, the front end of the extrusion processing cylinder body is provided with a filter screen, the extrusion processing cylinder body at the lower end of the filter screen is provided with a filter residue outlet, the front end of the filter screen is provided with a drainage channel, the upper part of the extrusion cylinder and the end part of the extrusion processing cylinder body are connected with a material collecting bin cylinder through a first bracket, a discharging cylinder is connected below the extrusion cylinder and at the end part of the extrusion processing cylinder body through a second bracket, the output end of the material collecting bin cylinder penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder body to be connected with a material collecting bin gate, a material collecting bin is arranged at the extrusion processing cylinder body above the material collecting bin gate, and the output end of the discharging cylinder penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder body to be connected with a discharging plate.

Further, be fixed in the extrusion and handle the barrel outside and be located extrusion cylinder top including first support, the storehouse cylinder that gathers materials is fixed in on the first support.

Furthermore, a second support is fixed outside the extrusion processing cylinder and below the extrusion cylinder, and the discharge cylinder is fixed on the second support.

Furthermore, the outer contour of the filter pressing plate is in clearance fit with the wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion processing cylinder body.

Furthermore, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the lower end of the water drainage groove.

The garbage treatment pushing and separating device has the beneficial effects that kitchen garbage enters the extrusion treatment cylinder body from the material collecting bin, then the extrusion cylinder is controlled to push the filter pressing plate to push the kitchen garbage forward, oil water of the kitchen garbage is filtered by the filter screen and is discharged into the drainage tank, and extruded and shriveled filter residue is discharged from the filter residue outlet, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen garbage is realized.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view at a-a in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a support frame, 2, an extrusion processing cylinder, 3, an extrusion cylinder, 4, a filter press plate, 5, a filter screen, 6, a filter residue output port, 7, a drainage tank, 8, a first support, 9, a material collecting bin cylinder, 10, a second support, 11, a discharging cylinder, 12, a material collecting bin gate, 13, a material collecting bin, 14, a discharging plate and 15, a water outlet are arranged.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the squeezing solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a support frame 1, wherein an extrusion processing cylinder 2 is connected to the support frame 1, a squeezing cylinder 3 is fixed at the rear end of the extrusion processing cylinder 2, the output end of the squeezing cylinder 3 penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder 2 and is connected with a filter press plate 4, a filter screen 5 is arranged at the front end of the extrusion processing cylinder 2, a filter residue outlet 6 is arranged on the extrusion processing cylinder 2 at the lower end of the filter screen 5, a drainage groove 7 is arranged at the front end of the filter screen 5, a material collecting bin cylinder 9 is connected above the squeezing cylinder 3 and at the end of the extrusion processing cylinder 2 through a first support 8, a material discharging cylinder 11 is connected below the squeezing cylinder 3 and at the end of the extrusion processing cylinder 2 through a second support 10, and a material collecting bin gate 12 is connected at the output end of the material collecting bin cylinder 9 penetrating into the extrusion processing cylinder 2, the extrusion processing cylinder body 2 positioned above the material collecting bin gate 12 is provided with a material collecting bin 13, and the output end of the discharging cylinder 11 penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder body 2 to be connected with a discharging plate 14. The front and back displacement of the bin gate 12 at the output end of the bin is realized by controlling the bin cylinder 9, so that the opening and closing of the lower outlet of the bin 13 are realized; the front and back displacement of the discharging plate 14 at the output end of the discharging cylinder 11 is realized by controlling the discharging cylinder 11, so that the opening and the closing of the filter residue output port 6 are realized.

As shown in fig. 1, the first support 8 is fixed outside the extrusion processing cylinder 2 and above the extrusion cylinder 3, and the aggregate bin cylinder 9 is fixed on the first support 8.

As shown in fig. 1, the second bracket 10 is fixed outside the extrusion processing cylinder 2 and below the extrusion cylinder 3, and the discharge cylinder 11 is fixed on the second bracket 10.

As shown in fig. 1, the outer contour of the filter press plate 4 is in clearance fit with the wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion processing cylinder 2. The outline of the filter pressing plate 4 is in clearance fit with the wall of the inner cavity of the extrusion processing cylinder 2, so that when the extrusion cylinder 3 pushes the filter pressing plate 4 to move, the filter pressing plate can extrude kitchen waste in the extrusion processing cylinder 2 as much as possible.

As shown in fig. 1, a water outlet 15 is provided at one side of the lower end of the water discharge tank 7.

During the use, in getting into extrusion processing barrel 2 with kitchen garbage from the aggregate bin 13, realize the back displacement of its output aggregate bin gate 12 through control aggregate bin cylinder 9, and then export under its aggregate bin 13 and open, then control extrusion cylinder 3 promotes filter-pressing plate 4 and pushes forward the extrusion to its kitchen garbage, its profit filters through filter screen 5 and discharges in advancing water drainage tank 7, then realize the back displacement of its output stripper 14 through control discharge cylinder 11, and then open its filter residue delivery outlet 6, the shriveled filter residue of its extrusion is discharged from filter residue delivery outlet 6, and then realize the solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage, the device simple structure, the high durability and convenient operation, the realization that can be effective quick is to the solid-liquid separation of its kitchen garbage.

The foregoing description is intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications, variations or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment is with squeezing solid-liquid separation equipment, includes support frame (1), characterized by, be connected with the extrusion on support frame (1) and handle barrel (2), extrusion is handled barrel (2) rear end and is fixed with extrusion cylinder (3), extrusion cylinder (3) output is worn into the extrusion and is handled barrel (2) in-connection filter-pressing board (4), the extrusion is handled barrel (2) front end and is equipped with filter screen (5), filter residue delivery outlet (6) have been seted up on extrusion processing barrel (2) of filter screen (5) lower extreme, filter screen (5) front end is equipped with water drainage tank (7), extrusion cylinder (3) top just is located extrusion processing barrel (2) tip and is connected with a material collection storehouse cylinder (9) through first support (8), extrusion cylinder (3) below just is located extrusion processing barrel (2) tip and is connected with the cylinder of unloading (11) through second support (10), the output end of the aggregate bin cylinder (9) penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder body (2) to be connected with the aggregate bin gate (12), the extrusion processing cylinder body (2) above the aggregate bin gate (12) is provided with an aggregate bin (13), and the output end of the discharging cylinder (11) penetrates into the extrusion processing cylinder body (2) to be connected with a discharging plate (14).

2. The squeezing solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the first support (8) is fixed outside the squeezing treatment cylinder (2) and above the squeezing cylinder (3), and the material collecting bin cylinder (9) is fixed on the first support (8).

3. The pressing solid-liquid separator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein said second bracket (10) is fixed outside the pressing cylinder (2) and below the pressing cylinder (3), and said discharging cylinder (11) is fixed on the second bracket (10).

4. The squeezing solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the outer contour of the pressure filter plate (4) is in clearance fit with the wall of the inner cavity of the squeezing disposal cylinder (2).

5. The pressing solid-liquid separator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet (15) is provided at one side of the lower end of said water discharge tank (7).

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