CN215802509U - Combined building plant glass curtain wall - Google Patents

Combined building plant glass curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215802509U
CN215802509U CN202121963203.2U CN202121963203U CN215802509U CN 215802509 U CN215802509 U CN 215802509U CN 202121963203 U CN202121963203 U CN 202121963203U CN 215802509 U CN215802509 U CN 215802509U
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curtain wall
plant
glass curtain
wall
glass
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CN202121963203.2U
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王利芬
钱德雪
杨楠
胡昱
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined building plant glass curtain wall, and relates to the field of building curtain walls. The technical scheme is characterized by comprising a plant curtain wall fixedly arranged on a wall body and an outer frame fixedly arranged on the wall body and covering the plant curtain wall in the outer frame; an outer layer glass curtain wall is arranged on the outer frame and comprises outer layer glass capable of being movably adjusted; wherein, can make the plant curtain wall include the protection state that exposes the state and be sheltered from and form by outer glass through removing outer glass. The utility model enhances the maintenance of green plants on the plant curtain wall through the outer glass curtain wall and the spraying system, and improves the survival rate of the plants, thereby reducing the loss caused by plant replacement due to plant withering.

Description

Combined building plant glass curtain wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building curtain walls, in particular to a combined building plant glass curtain wall.
Background
Building curtain walls refer to the non-load bearing outer wall envelopes of buildings, usually consisting of panels (glass, metal, slate, ceramic, etc.) and supporting structures behind (aluminum beams, uprights, steel structures, glass ribs, etc.).
The plant curtain wall is characterized in that plants are planted on the wall surface, and wall greening in cities is one of novel means for improving ecological environment.
The prior Chinese patent with publication number CN110140552A discloses a green plant building curtain wall, which comprises a keel frame fixed on a wall body, wherein one side of the keel frame, which is far away from the wall body, is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting pots, and planting pots are arranged in the mounting pots in a sliding manner; the interior of the planting pot is divided into a water storage cavity and a planting cavity, the water storage cavity is connected with a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is communicated with an external water source.
The green plant building curtain wall in the patent can replace plants and supplement water sources, but does not consider the influence of temperature on the plants in seasonal changes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the combined building plant glass curtain wall, which enhances the maintenance of green plants on the plant curtain wall through the outer glass curtain wall and the spraying system, improves the survival rate of the plants and further reduces the loss caused by plant replacement due to plant withering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a combined building plant glass curtain wall comprises:
the plant curtain wall is fixedly arranged on the wall body;
further comprising:
the outer frame is fixedly arranged on the wall body and covers the plant curtain wall; and the number of the first and second groups,
the outer glass curtain wall is borne on the outer frame and comprises outer glass which can be movably adjusted;
the plant curtain wall can be in an exposed state and a protection state formed by the outer glass in a shielding manner by moving the outer glass.
Furthermore, an inner glass curtain wall which can be opened is arranged in the wall body, and the outer frame covers the inner glass curtain wall.
Furthermore, the plant curtain walls are arranged on the wall body and located on two sides of the inner glass curtain wall.
Further, the outer glass curtain wall comprises two outer glasses.
Further, still include the spraying system, the spraying system includes the spraying mechanism who sets up in outer frame inner roof wall.
Further, the spraying system also comprises a spraying control unit, and the spraying control unit comprises a temperature measuring device for measuring the environmental temperature of the plant curtain wall.
Further, still include drip irrigation system, drip irrigation system is including setting up in drip irrigation mechanism on the plant curtain.
Further, both ends of the outer frame in the horizontal direction are open.
Further, the plant curtain wall is including fixed skeleton of fixed setting on the wall body, be provided with a plurality of planting containers on the fixed skeleton.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. on the basis of ensuring the greening appearance of the residential area, the maintenance of green plants on the plant curtain wall is enhanced through the outer glass curtain wall and the spraying system, and the survival rate of the plants is improved, so that the loss caused by plant replacement due to plant withering is reduced; moreover, because the plants are separately placed in the planting container, the withered plants can be independently replaced, and the condition that the whole area of the plants are replaced due to withering of part of the plants is avoided; the cost is reduced, and simultaneously, the microclimate of the cell is adjusted, so that a more comfortable living environment is formed inside the cell;
2. the green plant curtain wall can better utilize strong light, promote the growth of plants by absorbing sunlight, better utilize natural resources and reduce light pollution caused by strong light and the glass curtain wall;
3. the combined glass curtain wall for the building plants is light and simple in structure, does not need to modify the existing wall body, is convenient to construct, install and disassemble, is convenient for replacing the plants, and is high in feasibility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the combined glass curtain wall for building plants in the embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the plant curtain wall in the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. an inner layer glass curtain wall; 3. an outer layer of glass curtain wall; 4. a plant curtain wall; 41. fixing the framework; 42. planting containers; 51. a drip irrigation mechanism; 52. a drip irrigation water supply pipe; 53. a drip irrigation tank; 61. a spraying mechanism; 62. a spray water supply pipe; 63. a spray box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Example (b):
a combined plant curtain wall for buildings, refer to fig. 1 and 2, which comprises a plant curtain wall 4 fixedly arranged on a wall body and an outer frame 1 fixedly arranged on the wall body and covering the plant curtain wall 4 therein; an outer layer glass curtain wall 3 is arranged on the outer frame 1, and the outer layer glass curtain wall 3 comprises movably adjustable outer layer glass; wherein, the plant curtain wall 4 can comprise an exposed state and a protection state formed by the shielding of the outer glass by moving the outer glass; in a season with lower temperature, the outer layer glass is moved to the front of the plant curtain wall 4 to form shielding, so that the plant curtain wall 4 is in a protection state, the plant freezing symptom can be relieved, the life cycle of the plant is prolonged, the replacement frequency of the plant is reduced, and the maintenance cost of the plant curtain wall is reduced; in the season of higher temperature, the outer glass is moved to one side of the plant curtain wall 4 to enable the plant curtain wall 4 to be in an exposed state, so that the environment temperature of the plant curtain wall 4 is not overhigh; the adjustable outer glass can be moved, and the plants of the plant curtain wall 4 can be conveniently replaced.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, an openable inner glass curtain wall 2 is disposed in a wall body, and an outer frame 1 covers the inner glass curtain wall 2 therein; the inner glass curtain wall 2 is a window in the wall body, in the embodiment, the plant curtain wall 4 and the outer glass curtain wall 3 are arranged on the outer side of the inner glass curtain wall 2 to form a three-layer combined curtain wall structure, so that the indoor and outdoor temperature can be effectively adjusted, the resources are saved, the light pollution is reduced, plants can be replaced from the indoor space, or the outer glass is moved and adjusted, so that the maintenance mode is more flexible; specifically, in the embodiment, plant curtain walls 4 are arranged on the wall body and positioned on two sides of the inner glass curtain wall 2, and the outer glass curtain wall 3 comprises two outer glass layers, so that the two plant curtain walls 4 can be shielded simultaneously; of course, in other alternative embodiments, the plant curtain wall 4 and the outer glass curtain wall 3 may be disposed on a wall without a window, and are not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, two ends of the outer frame 1 in the horizontal direction are open, so as to facilitate the air flow at the plant curtain wall 4; specifically, in the embodiment, the outer frame 1 comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, the outer glass curtain wall 3 is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, namely, the track frame of the outer glass curtain wall 3 is fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate; the top plate has a protection effect on the plant curtain wall 4, and can prevent water and soil loss caused by direct washing of rainwater, so that the life cycle of the plant is prolonged; of course, in other alternative embodiments, the structure of the outer frame 1 may be adjusted as needed, and is not limited herein, and the outer glass curtain wall 3 may be fixed; in this embodiment, the connection mode between the plant curtain wall 4 and the wall and the connection mode between the outer frame 1 and the wall both belong to the prior art, and are not described herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the combined architectural plant glass curtain wall in the embodiment further includes a spraying system and a drip irrigation system, wherein the spraying system includes a spraying mechanism 61 disposed on the inner top wall of the outer frame 1, that is, the spraying mechanism 61 is disposed above the plant curtain wall 4; in the season with higher temperature, the spraying mechanism 61 sprays water mist at the plant curtain wall 4, and the water mist can quickly absorb heat to achieve the effect of cooling, so that the symptom of wilting caused by quick evaporation of plant moisture due to direct sunlight in summer is relieved, and the life cycle of the plant is prolonged; and the plant curtain wall 4 can form unique landscape and improve the ornamental value due to the fog effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the spraying system in this embodiment further includes a spraying tank 63, a spraying water pump (not shown in the drawings) and a spraying control unit (not shown in the drawings), and the spraying water pump is connected to the spraying mechanism 61 through a spraying water supply pipe 62; wherein, the spray control unit comprises a temperature measuring device for measuring the environmental temperature of the plant curtain wall 4; when the temperature measuring device detects that the environmental temperature is too high, the spraying control unit controls the spraying water pump to start, and then sprays water mist to the plant curtain wall 4 through the spraying mechanism 61, so that the outdoor temperature is reduced, and the phenomenon that the plant water mist is evaporated too fast at high temperature is relieved; the working mode or working time after the spray water pump is started can be adjusted according to the needs, and is not limited here.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drip irrigation system in the present embodiment includes a drip irrigation tank 53, a drip irrigation water pump, a drip irrigation control unit, a drip irrigation mechanism 51 disposed on the plant curtain wall 4, and a drip irrigation water supply pipe 52 connected between the drip irrigation water pump and the drip irrigation mechanism 51; wherein, the drip irrigation box 53 is filled with nutrient solution, thereby ensuring the nutrient requirement of plants and prolonging the life cycle of the plants; the plant curtain wall 4 in the embodiment comprises a fixed framework 41 fixedly arranged on a wall body, wherein a plurality of planting containers 42 are arranged on the fixed framework 41; therefore, in the present embodiment, the drip irrigation water supply pipe 52 is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation mechanisms 51 at the same time, specifically, one drip irrigation mechanism 51 may be configured for each planting container 42, one drip irrigation mechanism 51 may be configured for a plurality of rows of planting containers 42, and then an extension pipe is disposed on the drip irrigation mechanism 51, which is not limited herein; in the embodiment, the fixed framework 41 is provided with a plurality of planting containers 42, and plants can be independently placed in the planting containers 42 so as to be conveniently and independently replaced after part of the plants wither; the planting container 42 may be a single-layer structure, or a multi-layer structure, or a combined structure, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in particular, the spray tank 63 is integrally formed with the drip irrigation tank 53 in the present embodiment, thereby facilitating the arrangement and maintenance; in other alternative embodiments, the spray box 63 and the drip irrigation box 53 may be provided separately, and are not limited herein; the spray box 63 and the drip irrigation box 53 may be disposed on a wall, an outdoor ground, or inside the outer frame 1, which is not limited herein.
The working principle is as follows:
in a season with higher temperature, the two outer layers of glass are moved to the middle position of the outer frame 1, so that the two plant curtain walls 4 are exposed, and the situation that the environment temperature of the plant curtain walls 4 is overhigh due to the outer layers of glass is avoided; under the state that exposes, automatic start when spraying system detects the ambient temperature of plant curtain wall 4 department too high, sprays water smoke to plant curtain wall 4 through spraying mechanism 61 and reduces the temperature, alleviates plant moisture evaporation too fast under the high temperature.
In the season of lower temperature, remove outer glass to the preceding formation of plant curtain wall 4 and shelter from, make plant curtain wall 4 be in the protection state to can alleviate the plant and receive the cold symptom.

Claims (9)

1. A combined building plant glass curtain wall comprises:
the plant curtain wall is fixedly arranged on the wall body;
it is characterized by also comprising:
the outer frame is fixedly arranged on the wall body and covers the plant curtain wall; and the number of the first and second groups,
the outer glass curtain wall is borne on the outer frame and comprises outer glass which can be movably adjusted;
the plant curtain wall can be in an exposed state and a protection state formed by the outer glass in a shielding manner by moving the outer glass.
2. The modular construction plant glass curtain wall of claim 1, wherein: the wall body is internally provided with an inner glass curtain wall which can be opened, and the outer framework covers the inner glass curtain wall therein.
3. The modular construction plant glass curtain wall of claim 2, wherein: the plant curtain walls are arranged on the wall body and located on two sides of the inner glass curtain wall.
4. The modular construction plant glass curtain wall of claim 3, wherein: the outer layer glass curtain wall comprises two outer layer glasses.
5. The modular architectural plant glass curtain wall of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: still include the spraying system, the spraying system is including setting up in the spraying mechanism of outer frame inside wall.
6. The modular construction plant glass curtain wall of claim 5, wherein: the spraying system further comprises a spraying control unit, and the spraying control unit comprises a temperature measuring device for measuring the environmental temperature of the plant curtain wall.
7. The modular architectural plant glass curtain wall of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: still include drip irrigation system, drip irrigation system including set up in drip irrigation mechanism on the plant curtain wall.
8. The modular architectural plant glass curtain wall of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the two ends of the outer frame in the horizontal direction are arranged in an open mode.
9. The modular architectural plant glass curtain wall of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the plant curtain wall comprises a fixed framework fixedly arranged on a wall body, and a plurality of planting containers are arranged on the fixed framework.
CN202121963203.2U 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Combined building plant glass curtain wall Active CN215802509U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121963203.2U CN215802509U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Combined building plant glass curtain wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121963203.2U CN215802509U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Combined building plant glass curtain wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215802509U true CN215802509U (en) 2022-02-11

Family

ID=80149152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121963203.2U Active CN215802509U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Combined building plant glass curtain wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215802509U (en)

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