CN109457795B

CN109457795B - Building type energy-saving house

Info

Publication number: CN109457795B
Application number: CN201811455413.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志海; 陈育翰; 吴成风; 曹雷剑; 吴敏敏
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhongle Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhongle Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-30
Filing date: 2018-11-30
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-30
Also published as: CN109457795A

Abstract

The invention discloses a building type energy-saving house, which relates to the field of house construction and solves the problem that green plants in the existing energy-saving house affect the indoor air quality at night, and the technical scheme is characterized by comprising a foundation, a front wall body fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the foundation, a rear wall body fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the foundation, and a left side wall body and a right side wall body fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the foundation; a plurality of uniformly distributed abdicating holes are formed in the right wall body, two ends of each abdicating hole are provided with a turnover plate, and one side of each turnover plate, which is close to the right wall body, is rotatably connected to the right wall body; a movable flowerpot rack is arranged on the folded plate, and a flowerpot for cultivating flowers and plants is arranged on the flowerpot rack; the hole of stepping down can be plugged up when turning over on the wall body of right side to the vertical position to the board that turns over, can make green planting be in the room when daytime and improve the air quality in the room, and convenient conversion to the outdoor can not cause the influence to the room air in the evening.

Description

Building type energy-saving house

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of house construction, in particular to a building type energy-saving house.

Background

Energy-conserving house of building formula is the direction of present housing construction trade development, carries out reasonable planning through ventilation, cold-proof and the solar energy utilization in the middle of the housing construction process to the house for the reduction that house itself can be better is to the consumption of the energy, and can plant more green plants among a lot of energy-conserving houses of building formula and improve the fresh degree of room interior air and green plant can also assist the regulation of carrying out indoor temperature, further the energy can be saved. Green planting can produce oxygen through photosynthesis in daytime, improves the freshness of indoor air, but to evening, only can consume oxygen, produces carbon dioxide, snatchs oxygen with indoor people for indoor air becomes dirty, how to utilize green planting to improve indoor air daytime and can not influence indoor air quality evening is the problem that needs now to solve urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a building type energy-saving house which can enable green plants to be in the house in the daytime to improve the indoor air quality, is convenient to convert to the outside in the evening and cannot affect the indoor air.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building type energy-saving house comprises a foundation, a front wall body fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the foundation, a rear wall body fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the foundation, right side wall bodies fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the foundation, a roof arranged at the top of the front wall body and a solar power generation panel fixedly connected to the roof and used for supplying power to the interior of the house;

the roof bottom surface is fixedly connected with the front wall body, the rear wall body and the right wall body respectively, a plurality of uniformly distributed abdicating holes are formed in the right wall body, a turnover plate located at the bottom of the abdicating hole is arranged at each of two ends of each abdicating hole, one side of the turnover plate close to the right wall body is rotatably connected to the right wall body, and a butting block capable of supporting the turnover plate on the right wall body when the turnover plate is in a horizontal position is arranged on one side of the turnover plate close to the right wall body;

a movable flowerpot rack is arranged on the folded plate, and a flowerpot for cultivating flowers and plants is arranged on the flowerpot rack;

the turnover plate can block the abdicating hole when being turned to the vertical position on the right wall body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the turnover plate positioned in the house is in the horizontal position in daytime, the turnover plate positioned outside the house is in the vertical position, and the flowerpot rack is placed on the top surface of the turnover plate positioned in the house; at night, the turnover plate outside the house is turned over to the horizontal position, the flowerpot frame is placed on the top surface of the turnover plate outside the house, then the turnover plate inside the house is turned over to the vertical position, so that the flowers and the plants can be subjected to photosynthesis in the house to generate a large amount of oxygen in the daytime, the air quality in the house is improved, the temperature in the house is properly adjusted, the flowers and the plants only can be subjected to respiration in the evening, and the flowers and the plants at the moment are outside the house and cannot influence people in the house.

The invention is further configured to: the top surface of the folding plate and the bottom surface of the abdicating hole are both provided with two sliding rails when the folding plate is in a horizontal position, the bottom of the flowerpot rack is provided with two sliding grooves matched with the sliding rails, and the flowerpot rack can slide on the sliding rails;

the positions of the slide rails on the turnover plates and the positions of the slide rails in the abdicating holes, which are close to each other, are provided with inclined planes which are obliquely arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, and the lower ends of the inclined planes are close to each other and are positioned in the same horizontal plane with the bottom surfaces of the abdicating holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flowerpot frame slides on the slide rail, is convenient for remove the flowerpot frame on two turnover plates to make the slide rail can not hinder turnover plate to turn over to vertical position through setting up the inclined plane.

The invention is further configured to: the U-shaped sealing strip is fixedly connected to the position, close to the periphery, of one side, provided with the slide rail, of the turnover plate, and the U-shaped opening of the sealing strip faces the abdicating hole;

when the turnover plate is in a vertical position, the outer side of the sealing strip is attached to the side edge of the abdicating hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the turnover plate is in the vertical position, the outer side of the sealing strip can be attached to the side edge of the yielding hole, the sealing effect of the turnover plate on the yielding hole when being turned to the vertical position is enhanced, and indoor heat preservation is better.

The invention is further configured to: one side of the flowerpot rack close to the outside of the house is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a turnover plate positioned outside the house;

the flowerpot frame can pull the turnover plate outside the house to turn to the vertical position in the process of sliding and moving the flowerpot frame to the turnover plate inside the house.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flowerpot frame slides to the in-house in the middle of the process of turning over on the board from being in the board that turns over outside the house, turns over the board through connecting the outside board that turns over of rope pulling and turns over to vertical position, need not the people and goes out to the house and turn over turning over of turning over the board for it is more convenient to operate.

The invention is further configured to: one side of the right side wall body, which is positioned in a room, is fixedly connected with a fish tank, the fish tank is positioned above the topmost abdicating hole, the bottom of the fish tank is fixedly connected with a water discharge pipe communicated with the inside of the fish tank, and a valve is arranged on the water discharge pipe;

the bottom of the water discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe leading to the upper part of each abdicating hole, and one end of the water spray pipe above the abdicating hole is fixedly connected with a water spray head used for spraying water into the flowerpot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water in the fish bowl can flow into through the bleeder and connect in the middle of the spray pipe, then in the flowerpot in the room with the water spray through the sprinkler bead, carries out reuse to the water in the fish bowl, reduces the waste to the water resource.

The invention is further configured to: the side edges of the roof close to the front wall body and the rear wall body are fixedly connected with water receiving grooves;

the fish tank top both ends all are provided with the storage water tank of fixed connection on the wall body of right side, and fixedly connected with and water receiving tank bottom fixed connection are used for sending into the rainwater of receiving in the water receiving tank the water pipe in the middle of the storage water tank on the storage water tank, water outlet pipe in the middle of the fish tank is sent into with water in the middle of the storage water tank to storage water tank bottom fixed connection, fixedly connected with valve on the water outlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater flows into in the middle of the water receiving tank from the roof, then flows into through the flow pipe and stores in the middle of the storage water tank, opens the valve on the outlet pipe when needing the injected water in the fish bowl and sends into the fish bowl with water in, collects the utilization to the rainwater, has reduced the waste to the water resource.

The invention is further configured to: and a drain pipe which extends out of the room and is used for sending redundant water in the water storage tank out of the room is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of one side of the water storage tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the liquid level of the water in the water storage tank reaches the water discharge pipe, in order to prevent the water in the water storage tank from flowing out of the top of the water storage tank to the room, the water discharge pipe is arranged to send the excessive water in the water storage tank out of the room.

The invention is further configured to: the bottom surface of the turnover plate in the room is fixedly connected with a decorative drawing board when the turnover plate is in a horizontal position.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the plant is outside, the turnover board in the room is in vertical position, decorates the drawing board and can play the decorative effect to the right side wall body for the sight of right side wall body is stronger.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. by arranging the abdicating holes, the folding plates, the flowerpot frame and the flowerpots, green plants can be positioned indoors in the daytime to improve the indoor air quality, and can be conveniently converted to the outside of the room in the evening without influencing the indoor air;

2. the invention can repeatedly utilize rainwater and reduce waste of water resources by arranging the fish tank, the spray pipe, the water storage tank and the water receiving tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the complete structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a rear wall;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment embodying a flap plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment embodying a drain pipe;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment embodying a slide rail;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a decorative palette of an embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment embodying a ramp.

In the figure: 1. a front wall; 2. a rear wall; 3. a right side wall body; 31. a hole of abdication; 4. a left side wall body; 5. a roof; 51. a water receiving tank; 52. a solar power panel; 6. turning the folded plate; 61. a slide rail; 611. a bevel; 612. round corners; 62. a sealing strip; 63. a butting block; 64. decorating the drawing board; 7. a flower pot frame; 71. a flower pot; 72. connecting ropes; 73. a chute; 8. a fish tank; 81. a water discharge pipe; 82. a water spray pipe; 83. a sprinkler head; 9. a water storage tank; 91. a water outlet pipe; 911. a valve; 92. a drain pipe; 93. a water supply pipe; 10. and (5) foundation construction.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Example (b): a building type energy-saving house is shown in attached figures 1 and 2 and comprises a foundation 10, a front wall body 1 fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the foundation 10, a rear wall body 2 fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the foundation 10, a left side wall body 4 and a right side wall body 3 fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the foundation 10, a roof 5 arranged at the top of the front wall body 1 and a solar power generation panel 52 fixedly connected to the roof 5 and used for supplying power to the interior of a room; the solar power generation panel 52 absorbs solar energy to generate power, and the consumption of other power resources is reduced by solar power generation, thereby saving energy.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed abdicating holes 31 are formed in the right wall 3, the abdicating holes 31 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and rectangular bottom plates of the abdicating holes 31 are horizontally arranged; the two ends of each abdicating hole 31 are provided with the folding plates 6 positioned at the bottom of the abdicating hole 31, one folding plate 6 is positioned on the right wall 3 positioned on one indoor side, and the other folding plate 6 is positioned on the right wall 3 positioned on one outdoor side; one side of the turnover plate 6, which is close to the right wall 3, is hinged with the right wall 3, and the abdicating hole 31 can be blocked when the turnover plate 6 is in a vertical position; the folding plate 6 is provided with a flowerpot rack 7, a flowerpot 71 is arranged on the top of the flowerpot rack 7, and flowers and plants (not shown in the figure) are cultivated in the flowerpot 71.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a fish tank 8 fixedly connected to the right side wall 3 is disposed above the top-most abdicating hole 31, a water discharge pipe 81 is connected to the bottom of the fish tank 8, a valve 911 is disposed on the water discharge pipe 81, a plurality of water spray pipes 82 communicated with the water discharge pipe 81 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water discharge pipe 81, the water spray pipes 82 are located above the flower pots 71 on the turnover plates 6 located in the house relative to the other ends of the water discharge pipes 81, water spray heads 83 are fixedly connected to one ends of the water spray pipes 82 located above the flower pots 71, and the water spray heads 83 are used for spraying water into the flower pots 71.

Both ends of the top of the fish tank 8 are provided with water storage tanks 9 fixedly connected to the right wall body 3, the bottom of each water storage tank 9 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 91 extending into the fish tank 8 and used for sending water in the water storage tanks 9 into the fish tank 8, and the water outlet pipe 91 is provided with a valve 911; roof 5 is close to preceding wall 1 and the side fixedly connected with water receiving tank 51 of back wall body 2, and water receiving tank 51 bottom fixedly connected with delivery pipe 93, in delivery pipe 93 stretched into storage water tank 9 for the other end of water receiving tank 51 for send into storage water tank 9 with the rainwater of receiving in the middle of the water receiving tank 51. The water storage tank 9 close to the front wall body 1 is fixedly connected with the top of one side close to the front wall body 1, is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 9 and penetrates through the front wall body 1 to extend out of the house, and the water storage tank 9 close to the rear wall body 2 is fixedly connected with the top of one side close to the rear wall body 2, is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 9 and penetrates through the rear wall body 2 to extend out of the house through the drain pipe 92.

When raining, rainwater flows into the water receiving tank 51 from the roof 5, then enters the water storage tank 9 from the water receiving tank 51 through the water supply pipe 93, and when the liquid level of water in the water storage tank 9 reaches the position of the drain pipe 92, excessive water can be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 92 without overflowing from the top of the water storage tank 9 and flowing into the room. When water needs to be added into the fish tank 8, the valve 911 on the water outlet pipe 91 is opened, water in the water storage tank 9 is added into the fish tank 8, and when flowers and plants need to be watered, the valve 911 of the water discharge pipe 81 is opened, and the water is sprayed onto the flowers and plants through the water spray pipe 82 and the water spray head 83; the water is recycled, so that the waste of water resources is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the top of the turnover plate 6 in the horizontal position and the bottom of the abdicating hole 31 are both fixedly connected with two sliding rails 61, and the sliding rails 61 are connected together; the bottom of the flowerpot rack 7 is provided with two sliding grooves 73 which are matched with the sliding rails 61, so that the flowerpot rack 7 can slide on the sliding rails 61, slide to the turnover plates 6 outside the house through the abdicating holes 31 from the turnover plates 6 inside the house, and slide to the turnover plates 6 inside the house through the abdicating holes 31 from the turnover plates 6 outside the house. One side of the flowerpot rack 7 close to the outside of the house is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 72, and the other side of the connecting rope 72 relative to the flowerpot rack 7 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the turnover plate 6 outside the house when the turnover plate is in the horizontal position. When the flowerpot rack 7 slides from the turnover plate 6 outside the house to the turnover plate 6 inside the house, the turnover plate 6 outside the house is turned over to a vertical position under the driving of the connecting rope 72. A U-shaped sealing strip 62 is fixedly connected to a position, close to the periphery, on the top surface of the turnover plate 6 when the turnover plate 6 is in the horizontal position, a U-shaped opening of the sealing strip 62 faces the abdicating hole 31, and each side of the U shape is parallel to the side edge of the adjacent turnover plate 6; when the folding plate 6 is in a horizontal position, the outer side surface of the sealing strip 62 is attached to the side wall of the abdicating hole 31, so that the sealing performance of the folding plate 6 on the abdicating hole 31 is improved.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the top of the side, close to the right wall 3, of the turnover plate 6 is hinged to the right wall 3 through a hinge, one side, close to the right wall 3, of the bottom of the turnover plate 6 is fixedly connected with a butting block 63, and the butting block 63 butts against the right wall 3 when the turnover plate 6 is in a horizontal position, so that the turnover plate 6 is supported when the turnover plate 6 is in the horizontal position; the bottom of the folded plate 6 is fixedly connected with a decorative drawing board 64; when the folding plate 6 is in a vertical position, the decorative drawing board 64 can decorate the right side wall 3, and the aesthetic property of the right side wall 3 is improved.

When the folding plate 6 is in a horizontal position, the top surface of the folding plate 6 and the bottom surface of the abdicating hole 31 are located in the same plane, an inclined surface 611 is arranged at the top of one end, close to each other, of the sliding rail 61 on the folding plate 6 and the sliding rail 61 on the abdicating hole 31, the inclined surface 611 is obliquely arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, the inclined surface 611 and the bottom surface of the abdicating hole 31 are located in the same plane, and a round corner 612 is arranged at the top of the inclined surface 611; the slide rail 61 can be prevented from influencing the folding of the folding plate 6 by arranging the inclined surface 611, and the flowerpot rack 7 can be prevented from being blocked due to collision between the flowerpot rack 7 and the top of the inclined surface 611 in the process of sliding on the slide rail 61 by arranging the round corner 612.

The working principle of the building type energy-saving house when in use is as follows: the flowerpot rack 7 is located indoors in the daytime, when the flowerpot rack 7 is pushed to move outwards and push the turnover plates 6 located outside the house to turn over to the horizontal position at night, the flowerpot rack 7 slides to the turnover plates 6 located outside the house, then the turnover plates 6 located inside the house are turned over to the vertical position, and the sealing of the abdicating holes 31 is realized by the joint of the sealing strips 62 and the abdicating holes 31; when the turnover plate 6 in the room is turned to a vertical position, the decorative drawing board 64 is exposed, the right wall 3 is decorated, and the attractiveness of the right wall 3 is improved; in daytime, the turnover plates 6 in the house are firstly turned to the horizontal position, then the flowerpot racks 7 are pulled to move to the turnover plates 6 in the house from the turnover plates 6 outside the house, and the turnover plates 6 outside the house are driven to turn to the vertical position through the connecting ropes 72 in the sliding process.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A building type energy-saving house comprises a foundation (10), a front wall body (1) fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the foundation (10), a rear wall body (2) fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the foundation (10), a left side wall body (4) and a right side wall body (3) fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the foundation (10), a roof (5) arranged at the top of the front wall body (1) and a solar power generation panel (52) fixedly connected to the roof (5) and used for supplying power to the interior of a room; roof (5) bottom surface respectively with preceding wall body (1), back wall body (2) and right side wall body (3) fixed connection together, its characterized in that: a plurality of uniformly distributed yielding holes (31) are formed in the right side wall body (3), a turnover plate (6) located at the bottom of each yielding hole (31) is arranged at each of two ends of each yielding hole (31), one side, close to the right side wall body (3), of each turnover plate (6) is rotatably connected to the right side wall body (3), and a butting block (63) capable of supporting each turnover plate (6) on the right side wall body (3) when the turnover plate (6) is in a horizontal position is arranged at one side, close to the right side wall body (3), of each turnover plate (6); a movable flowerpot rack (7) is arranged on the folding plate (6), and a flowerpot (71) with flowers and plants is arranged on the flowerpot rack (7); the top surface of the folding plate (6) in the horizontal position and the bottom surface of the abdicating hole (31) are provided with two sliding rails (61), the bottom of the flowerpot rack (7) is provided with two sliding grooves (73) which are matched with the sliding rails (61), and the flowerpot rack (7) can slide on the sliding rails (61); an inclined plane (611) which is obliquely arranged at an angle of 45 degrees is arranged at a position, close to the sliding rail (61), of the slide rail (61) on the turnover plate (6) and the yielding hole (31), the lower end of the inclined plane (611) is close to each other and is positioned in the same horizontal plane with the bottom surface of the yielding hole (31), and the yielding plate (6) can block the yielding hole (31) when being turned over to a vertical position on the right side wall body (3); one side of the flowerpot rack (7) close to the outside of the house is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (72), and the other end of the connecting rope (72) is fixedly connected to a turnover plate (6) located outside the house; the flowerpot rack (7) can pull the turnover plate (6) outside the house to turn over to the vertical position in the process of sliding on the turnover plate (6) inside the house.

2. The energy-conserving house of building formula of claim 1, characterized by: a U-shaped sealing strip (62) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the periphery, of one side, provided with the sliding rail (61), of the turnover plate (6), and the U-shaped opening of the sealing strip (62) faces the abdicating hole (31);

when the folding plate (6) is in the vertical position, the outer side of the sealing strip (62) is attached to the side edge of the abdicating hole (31).

3. The energy-conserving house of building formula of claim 1, characterized by: a fish tank (8) is fixedly connected to one side, located indoors, of the right side wall body (3), the fish tank (8) is located above the topmost abdicating hole (31), a water discharge pipe (81) communicated with the interior of the fish tank (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fish tank (8), and a valve (911) is arranged on the water discharge pipe (81);

the bottom of the water discharging pipe (81) is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe (82) leading to the upper part of each abdicating hole (31), and one end of the water spraying pipe (82) above the abdicating hole (31) is fixedly connected with a water spraying head (83) used for spraying water into the flowerpot (71).

4. The energy-conserving house of claim 3, characterized by: the roof (5) is fixedly connected with a water receiving tank (51) close to the side edges of the front wall body (1) and the rear wall body (2);

fish bowl (8) top both ends all are provided with storage water tank (9) of fixed connection on right side wall body (3), and fixedly connected with and water receiving tank (51) bottom fixed connection are used for sending into water pipe (93) in the middle of storage water tank (9) rainwater received in water receiving tank (51) on storage water tank (9), outlet pipe (91) in the middle of fish bowl (8) is sent into with water in the middle of storage water tank (9) bottom fixed connection has fixedly connected with valve (911) on outlet pipe (91).

5. The energy-conserving house of building formula of claim 4, characterized by: and a drain pipe (92) which extends out of the room and is used for sending redundant water in the water storage tank (9) out of the room is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of one side of the water storage tank (9).

6. The energy-conserving house of building formula of claim 1, characterized by: a decorative drawing board (64) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the indoor folded plate (6) when the folded plate is in a horizontal position.