CN215774539U

CN215774539U - Agricultural nursery stock cultivation and maintenance device

Info

Publication number: CN215774539U
Application number: CN202121808946.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚卫红; 刘卫新; 陈新海; 刘春浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device, which belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation and comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged at the top of the base, a water storage tank is arranged at the left side of the box body, a water pumping pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged at the top of the water pumping pipe, a water guide pipe is arranged at the top of the water pump, a water spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe, and a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the water spraying head. Is favorable for the cultivation of nursery stocks.

Description

Agricultural nursery stock cultivation and maintenance device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device.

Background

The seedling is a sapling having a root system and a trunk. All the seedlings cultivated in the nursery are called seedlings regardless of age and before being out of nursery. The seedling type is as follows: seedling, nutrition propagation seedling, transplanting seedling and bed-keeping seedling. The seedlings can be classified according to trees and shrubs, and generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north and more shrubs are in the south, which are mainly caused by the growth climate. Greening seedlings are most commonly used in urban landscaping as follows: urban area greening, residential area greening, highway greening, barren mountain greening, river bank greening and the like. According to the understanding of modern people, gardens are not only used for rest, but also have the functions of protecting and improving the environment. The plants can absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen and purify air; harmful gas and dust can be absorbed to a certain extent, and pollution is reduced; the temperature and the humidity of the air can be adjusted, and the microclimate is improved; it also has the functions of reducing noise, preventing wind and fire, etc.

Patent No. CN208462517U discloses a nursery stock cultivating device, which is composed of two symmetrically assembled bases; the base comprises a base, a coaming fixed above the base, a water pipe arranged at the top of the coaming, and a supporting plate movably arranged at the outer side of the coaming; the center of the upper top surface of the base is provided with a grid; the base is of a hollow structure, and a water collecting bin is arranged in the base; a drain hole is formed in the front side of the base; the surrounding plate is of a hollow structure, and the inner side surface of the surrounding plate is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes; the top of the enclosing plate is communicated with the water pipe; a plurality of liquid inlet pipes for connecting the liquid storage tank are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water pipe; a clamping block and a clamping groove are respectively arranged on one side of the enclosing plate, which is far away from the supporting plate, along the height direction of the enclosing plate; the seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the seedling root system can uniformly receive liquid, the wind prevention, fixing and supporting effects can be realized during cultivation, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

The seedling cultivation and maintenance device in the prior art has the following defects: 1. the device can not fully irrigate the soil in the culture dish, and simultaneously, the soil in the mixture of water and soil falling from the irrigation culture dish can not be collected and utilized again, so that the soil resource is wasted; 2. the device can not control the temperature in the incubator, is unfavorable for the growth of nursery stock in the overcast and rainy day simultaneously, influences the nursery stock cultivation, for this reason, we propose an agricultural nursery stock cultivation curing means.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device, which can be used for pumping water in a water storage tank into a water spray head to spray water into a culture dish, fully irrigating soil in the culture dish by arranging a through hole at the bottom of the culture dish, collecting and recycling soil in water by arranging a water tank, controlling the temperature in a box body by controlling a heating plate, facilitating the growth of seedlings, enabling the seedlings to grow healthily in rainy days by arranging a sunshine lamp, and facilitating the cultivation of the seedlings.

The specific technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device which comprises a base, wherein a box body is installed at the top of the base, a water storage tank is installed on the left side of the box body, a water pumping pipe is installed inside the water storage tank, a water pump is installed at the top of the water pumping pipe, a water guide pipe is installed at the top of the water pump, a water spraying head is installed at the bottom of the water guide pipe, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the water spraying head, a culture dish is installed at the top of the support plate, a through hole is formed in the support plate at the bottom of the culture dish, a water tank is installed at the bottom of the through hole, and heating plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the culture dish.

Optionally, a water outlet pipe is installed on the right side of the water tank, a filter screen is installed inside the water outlet pipe, and a valve switch is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe.

Optionally, a daylight lamp is installed at the top of the box body.

Optionally, a box door is installed on the surface of the box body, and a handle is installed on the surface of the box door.

Optionally, the surface of the box door is provided with a control switch, and a current output end of the control switch is electrically connected with current input ends of the water pump, the heating plate and the daylight lamp respectively.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device, which comprises:

1. after a culture dish with seedlings is placed on a supporting plate, a control switch is connected into a power supply, a water pump is started by adjusting the control switch, water in a water storage tank is pumped into a water guide pipe through a water pumping pipe after the water pump is electrified, the water in the water guide pipe can be sprayed into the culture dish through a water spraying head, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the culture dish, after a certain amount of water is irrigated into the culture dish by the water spraying head, redundant water with a small amount of soil can fall into a water tank along the through hole after soil in the culture dish is completely soaked, after the water in the water tank is accumulated to a certain amount, the water in the water tank can be discharged from a water outlet pipe by opening a valve switch, a filter screen in the water outlet pipe can filter soil in the water into the water tank, the water tank can be taken out by opening a box door by a hand, the soil accumulated in the water tank can be reused, and the soil in the culture dish can be sufficiently irrigated, and meanwhile, the soil in the mixture of water and soil falling from the irrigation culture dish can be collected and reused, so that the soil resource is saved.

2. The hot plate is installed to the left and right sides of culture dish, the day light is installed at the box top, the current output end electric connection hot plate of control switch and the current input of day light, can start the hot plate through regulation control switch, can be to the inside heating of box after the hot plate circular telegram, rise to after suitable temperature when the inside temperature of box, regulation control switch closes the hot plate, proper amount temperature is favorable to the growth of nursery stock, start the day light through regulation control switch, the nursery stock is shone to the sunshine irradiation nursery stock, make the plant also can healthy growth in long overcast and rainy day, be favorable to the cultivation of nursery stock.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a culture dish of the agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a box door of the agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a water conduit; 6. heating plates; 7. a sprinkler head; 8. a daylight lamp; 9. a support plate; 10. a water tank; 11. opening and closing a valve; 12. a filter screen; 13. a water outlet pipe; 15. a through hole; 16. a water pumping pipe; 17. a box door; 18. a handle; 19. a control switch; 20. a culture dish.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is installed at the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is installed on the left side of the box body 2, a water pumping pipe 16 is installed inside the water storage tank 3, a water pump 4 is installed at the top of the water pumping pipe 16, a water guide pipe 5 is installed at the top of the water pump 4, a water spraying head 7 is installed at the bottom of the water guide pipe 5, a supporting plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the water spraying head 7, a culture dish 20 is installed at the top of the supporting plate 9, a through hole 15 is formed in the supporting plate 9 at the bottom of the culture dish 20, a water tank 10 is installed at the bottom of the through hole 15, and heating plates 6 are installed at the left side and the right side of the culture dish 20.

The example, through pump 4 with the water in the storage water tank 3 through 16 in the shower nozzle 7 of drinking-water pipe 5 bottom of pumping to spray water in 20 to the culture dish through shower nozzle 7, through set up through-hole 15 in the bottom of culture dish 20, the inside soil of irrigation culture dish 20 that can be abundant, collect through setting up basin 10 and can collect the earth of aquatic and retrieve and recycle, through the inside of control heating board 6 heating box 2, heat the inside temperature of box 2 to suitable temperature and be favorable to the growth of nursery stock.

Referring to fig. 1, a water outlet pipe 13 is installed on the right side of the water tank 10, a filter screen 12 is installed inside the water outlet pipe 13, and a valve switch 11 is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe 13.

For example, water in the water tank 10 can be discharged from the water outlet pipe 13 by opening the valve switch 11, and soil in the water can be filtered by installing the filter screen 12 in the water outlet pipe 13, so that the soil can be recovered and reused.

Referring to fig. 1, a daylight lamp 8 is installed on the top of the case 2.

The example, can let the nursery stock also can healthy growth in overcast and rainy weather through setting up day light 8, be favorable to the cultivation of nursery stock.

Referring to fig. 3, a door 17 is mounted on a surface of the cabinet 2, and a handle 18 is mounted on a surface of the door 17.

Illustratively, the removal of the basin 10 inside the tank 2 is facilitated by pulling the handle 18 to open the door 17.

Referring to fig. 3, a control switch 19 is installed on the surface of the chamber door 17, and current output terminals of the control switch 19 are electrically connected to current input terminals of the water pump 4, the heating plate 6 and the daylight lamp 8, respectively.

Illustratively, the control switch 19 can be adjusted to conveniently control the starting and the closing of the water pump 4, the heating plate 6 and the sunshine lamps 8.

When the water storage type seedling cultivation device is used, after a culture dish 20 with seedlings is placed on a supporting plate 9, a control switch 19 is connected with a power supply, a water pump 4 is started by adjusting the control switch 19, water in a water storage tank 3 is pumped into a water guide pipe 5 through a water pumping pipe 16 after the water pump 4 is powered on, the water in the water guide pipe 5 is sprayed into the culture dish 20 through a water spraying head 7, a through hole 15 is formed in the bottom of the culture dish 20, after a certain amount of water is irrigated into the culture dish 20 through the water spraying head 7, redundant water with a small amount of soil is dropped into a water tank 10 along the through hole 15 after soil in the culture dish 20 is completely soaked, after the water in the water tank 10 is accumulated to a certain amount, the water in the water tank 10 can be discharged from a water outlet pipe 13 by opening a valve switch 11, soil in the water can be filtered inside the water tank 10 by a filter screen 12 in the water outlet pipe 13, the water tank 10 can be taken out by opening a box door 17 through a handle 18, the soil accumulated in the water tank 10 is recycled, the device can fully irrigate the soil in the culture dish 20, and can collect and recycle the soil in the mixture of water and soil falling from the irrigation culture dish 20, so that the soil resource is saved, the heating plates 6 are installed on the left side and the right side of the culture dish 20, the daylight lamp 8 is installed at the top of the box body 2, the current output end of the control switch 19 is electrically connected with the current input ends of the heating plates 6 and the daylight lamp 8, the heating plates 6 can be started through the adjustment control switch 19, the interior of the box body 2 can be heated after the heating plates 6 are powered on, when the temperature in the box body 2 is raised to a proper temperature, the adjustment control switch 19 turns off the heating plates 6, the proper temperature is favorable for the growth of seedlings, the daylight lamp 8 is started through the adjustment control switch 19, the seedlings irradiated by the daylight lamp 8 can replace the sunlight to irradiate the seedlings, so that the plants can also grow healthily in the rainy days, is favorable for the cultivation of nursery stocks.

The utility model relates to an agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device, which comprises a base 1 and a base; 2. a box body; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a water conduit; 6. heating plates; 7. a sprinkler head; 8. a daylight lamp; 9. a support plate; 10. a water tank; 11. opening and closing a valve; 12. a filter screen; 13. a water outlet pipe; 15. a through hole; 16. a water pumping pipe; 17. a box door; 18. a handle; 19. a control switch; 20. the culture dish, the components are all standard parts or parts known to the person skilled in the art, the structure and the principle of which are known to the person skilled in the art by means of technical manuals or by means of routine experimentation.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural nursery stock cultivation curing means, includes base (1), its characterized in that, box (2) are installed at base (1) top, storage water tank (3) are installed in box (2) left side, storage water tank (3) internally mounted has drinking-water pipe (16), water pump (4) are installed at drinking-water pipe (16) top, aqueduct (5) are installed at water pump (4) top, sprinkler bead (7) are installed to aqueduct (5) bottom, backup pad (9) are installed to sprinkler bead (7) bottom, culture dish (20) are installed at backup pad (9) top, and backup pad (9) of culture dish (20) bottom are equipped with through-hole (15), basin (10) are installed to through-hole (15) bottom, hot plate (6) are installed to the left and right sides of culture dish (20).

2. The agricultural nursery stock cultivation and maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (13) is installed on the right side of the water tank (10), a filter screen (12) is installed inside the water outlet pipe (13), and a valve switch (11) is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe (13).

3. An agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein a daylight lamp (8) is mounted on the top of the box body (2).

4. An agricultural seedling cultivation and maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein a box door (17) is installed on the surface of the box body (2), and a handle (18) is installed on the surface of the box door (17).

5. The agricultural nursery stock cultivation and maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein a control switch (19) is installed on the surface of the box door (17), and the current output end of the control switch (19) is electrically connected with the current input ends of the water pump (4), the heating plate (6) and the sunshine lamp (8) respectively.