Fertilizer pesticide microorganism integration reactor
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a fertilizer, pesticide and microorganism integrated reactor, and belongs to the field of agricultural equipment.
Background
At present, the problems of unreasonable use structure, excessive application and low utilization rate exist in the application aspect of the fertilizer in China, and the concrete expression is that farmers only pay attention to the use of the fertilizer in the production process, the organic fertilizer and the microbial fertilizer are very slightly viewed, and the application amount of the fertilizer is increased blindly in order to obtain better fertilizer efficiency. Therefore, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is low, and the input amount of the fertilizer for farmers is increased. The production amount and the use amount of the fertilizer in China are the first in the world, and the average application amount of the fertilizer for crops in the world is 120kg/hm2The fertilizer application amount of the Chinese crops is 328.5kg/hm2Reaching nearly 3 times the world's average level. The traditional fertilizing method has the following problems: in the drip irrigation of the fertilizer, a Venturi type drip irrigation device is adopted, and the fertilizer is not uniform in the dripped liquid due to different input time and input sequence of the fertilizer, so that the phenomenon of uneven crop height in a plurality of fields is caused; when the pesticide is subjected to drop irrigation, the uniformity is not enough; microbial fermentation lacks constant temperature and stirring effect is poor, increases planting cost, causes the waste of liquid manure, and the effect is not good simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer, pesticide and microorganism integrated reactor with uniform water and fertilizer and good microorganism fermentation effect.
The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: the fertilizer, pesticide and microorganism integrated reactor comprises a tank body, a stirrer, a heating device, a PH sensor and a control box, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the tank body; the stirrer is positioned in the tank body; the heating device comprises a temperature sensor and a constant temperature belt, the temperature sensor is positioned in the tank body, and the constant temperature belt is positioned on the inner wall of the tank body; the PH sensor is positioned inside the tube body; the control box includes the battery, the singlechip, the time-recorder, bee calling organ, the display screen, switch and adjustment button, the control box is located a jar external portion, the display screen is located the control box outside, the display screen left side is equipped with switch and control button, battery and bee calling organ are located the control box upper right side, the singlechip is located the control box inboard, the first signal input part of singlechip is connected to temperature sensor signal output part, the thermostated container is connected to the first signal output part of singlechip, the second signal input part of singlechip is connected to the signal output part of PH sensor, the agitator is connected to the second output of singlechip, the third signal input part of singlechip is connected to the signal output part of time-recorder, bee calling organ is connected to the third signal output part of singlechip.
Furthermore, three mode adjustment buttons are arranged on the tank body.
Further, the tank body is of a cubic structure.
Further, jar body lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate afterbody is equipped with the external screw thread to be equipped with and have the internal screw thread ejection of compact flap and be equipped with the discharge gate rather than the cooperation lower extreme, the discharge gate afterbody is equipped with the external screw thread, and is equipped with and has internal screw thread ejection of compact flap and its cooperation.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the problems that the fertilizer is unreasonable in use structure, excessive in use, low in utilization rate and the like are solved, the organic fertilizer and the microbial fertilizer are matched for use to obtain better fertilizer efficiency, and the tank is a tank body integrating fertilizer mixing, pesticide mixing and microbial fermentation, so that the use cost of farmers is saved in multiple directions, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The specific structure of the utility model is given by the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a microbial integrated reactor for fertilizer and pesticide;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a first embodiment of a microbial integrated reactor for fertilizer and pesticide;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control system of a first embodiment of the microbial integrated reactor for fertilizer and pesticide;
FIG. 4 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of a first embodiment of the microbial integrated reactor for fertilizer and pesticide;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the microbial integrated reactor for fertilizer and pesticide;
fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the second embodiment of the fertilizer-pesticide-microorganism integrated reactor.
Legend: 1. the utility model provides a jar body, 2, feed inlet, 3, discharge gate, 4, discharge gate lid, 5, bee calling organ, 6, display screen, 7, switch, 8, "+" adjustment button, 9, "-" adjustment button, 10, agitator, 11, PH sensor, 12, temperature sensor, 13, thermostatic zone, 14, wire, 15, battery, 16, mode adjustment button, 17, switch one, 18, switch two, 19, switch three, 20, timer, 21, singlechip.
Detailed Description
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizer, pesticide and microorganism integrated reactor comprises a tank body 1, a stirring device, a heating device, a PH sensor 11 and a control box, wherein the tank body 1 is a cubic tank with one meter on side, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper end of the tank body 1, a discharge outlet 3 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body, external threads are arranged at the tail part of the discharge outlet 3, and a discharge outlet cover 4 with internal threads is arranged to be matched with the external threads; the stirring device is a common stirrer 10 used for uniformly mixing the liquid in the tank body 1; the heating device consists of a temperature sensor 12 and a constant temperature belt 13, wherein the temperature sensor 12 is positioned in the tank body 1, and the constant temperature belt 13 is positioned on the inner wall of the tank body; the PH sensor 11 is positioned in the tank body 1 and used for transmitting the PH value of the solution; the control box is composed of a buzzer 5, a battery 15, a singlechip 21, a timer 20, a display screen 6, a switch 7, a "+" adjusting button 8 and a "-" adjusting button 9, the control box is positioned outside the tank body 1, the buzzer 5 is positioned at the upper right part of the control box, the battery 15 is arranged at the left side of the buzzer 5 and used for providing electricity for the whole device, the display screen 6 is positioned at the outer side of the control box and used for displaying the temperature, the PH value and the working time of the internal solution, four groups of switches 7 are arranged at the left side of the display screen 6 and respectively control the stirrer 10, the PH sensor 11, the constant temperature belt 13 and the timer 20, the "+" adjusting button 8 and the "-" adjusting button 9 are arranged at the left sides of the PH value, the target temperature or the working time and used for setting the target PH value, the target temperature or the working time, the singlechip 21 is positioned at the inner side of the control box and used for signal transmission, the signal output end of the temperature sensor 12 is connected with the first signal input end of the singlechip 21, a first signal output end of the singlechip 21 is connected with the constant temperature zone 13; the signal output end of the PH sensor 11 is connected with the second signal input end of the singlechip 21, and the second output end of the singlechip 21 is connected with the constant temperature belt 13 and the stirrer 10; the signal output end of the timer 20 is connected with the third signal input end of the single chip microcomputer 21, and the third signal output end of the single chip microcomputer 21 is connected with the constant temperature belt 13 and the stirrer 10. The working process is as follows: 1. when the fertilizer is used: turning off a PH sensor and a timer switch, turning on a stirrer, a thermostatic zone and a temperature sensor switch, setting a target temperature, pouring fertilizer, stirring and heating, transmitting a signal to a single chip microcomputer by the temperature sensor after the temperature of the solution reaches the target temperature, stopping heating the thermostatic zone by the single chip microcomputer and keeping the temperature constant, so that high-quality uniform fertilizer proportioning can be carried out, and the plant is uniform; 2. when the pesticide is used: closing switches of the constant temperature belt, the PH sensor and the timer, starting a stirrer switch, and uniformly stirring to ensure that the pesticide is uniformly dripped; 3. when the microorganism is fermented: and turning on all switches, setting a target PH value or working time, and when the PH value reaches a set value or the working time reaches the set time, starting the buzzer to work and stopping fermentation for drip irrigation.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fertilizer, pesticide and microorganism integrated reactor comprises a tank body 1, a stirring device, a heating device, a PH sensor 11 and a control box, wherein the tank body 1 is a cubic tank with one meter on side, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper end of the tank body 1, a discharge outlet 3 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body, external threads are arranged at the tail part of the discharge outlet 3, and a discharge outlet cover 4 with internal threads is arranged to be matched with the external threads; the stirring device is a common stirrer 10 used for uniformly mixing the liquid in the tank body 1; the heating device consists of a temperature sensor 12 and a constant temperature belt 13, wherein the temperature sensor 12 is positioned in the tank body 1, and the constant temperature belt 13 is positioned on the inner wall of the tank body; the PH sensor 11 is positioned in the tank body 1 and used for transmitting the PH value of the solution; the control box is composed of a buzzer 5, a battery 15, a singlechip 21, a timer 20, a display screen 6, a switch 7, a plus adjusting button 8 and a minus adjusting button 9, the control box is positioned outside the tank body 1, the buzzer 5 is positioned at the upper right part of the control box, the battery 15 is arranged at the left side of the buzzer 5 and used for providing power for the whole device, the singlechip 21 is positioned at the inner side of the control box and used for transmitting signals, the display screen 6 is positioned at the outer side of the control box and used for displaying the temperature, the pH value and the working time of the internal solution, the plus adjusting button 8 and the minus adjusting button 9 are arranged at the left sides of the pH, the temperature and the working time and used for setting the target pH value, the target temperature or the working time, three mode adjusting buttons 16 are arranged at the lower side of the display screen 6 and respectively used as a fertilizer mode button, a pesticide mode button and a microorganism fermentation button to select according to the required mode, when the pesticide mode is selected, the first switch 17 is switched on, and the stirrer 10 is started, so that the pesticide drip irrigation is very uniform; selecting a fertilizer mode, switching on a switch II 18, starting the stirrer 10, the temperature sensor 12 and the thermostatic zone 13, setting a target temperature by adjusting a temperature "+" adjusting button 8 or "-" adjusting button 9 on the left side of the display screen 6, heating the solution to the target temperature through the thermostatic zone 11, transmitting a signal to the thermostatic zone 11 by the singlechip 13, and stopping heating the thermostatic zone 11 and keeping the constant temperature; and selecting a microbial fermentation mode to switch on a switch III 19, starting the stirrer 10, the PH sensor 11, the temperature sensor 12, the thermostatic zone 13 and the timer 20, setting working time and a target PH value by adjusting the temperature and the PH "+" adjusting button 8 or the "-" adjusting button 9 on the left side of the display screen 6, transmitting a signal to the buzzer 5 by the singlechip 13 when the working time or the target PH value is reached, and carrying out drip irrigation after the buzzer 5 is started. In the second embodiment, three mode adjusting buttons are arranged on the basis of the first embodiment to replace a switch on the tank body.
The foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. All obvious changes and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.