CN215745442U

CN215745442U - Intelligent management system of municipal sanitation

Info

Publication number: CN215745442U
Application number: CN202120588948.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡元生
Original assignee: Guizhou Little Boy Sanitation Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Little Boy Sanitation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal sanitation, in particular to an intelligent management system of municipal sanitation, which aims at the problems of poor treatment effect and easy environmental pollution when the existing sanitation garbage treatment device is used for treating garbage, and the intelligent management system comprises a machine body, wherein the side wall at the top end of the machine body is communicated with a feed hopper, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods are rotatably connected between the side walls at the two sides of the machine body, a plurality of extrusion blocks are fixed on the outer side wall of each rotating rod, two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the side walls at the two sides of the machine body, and spiral blades are fixed on the outer side wall of each rotating shaft; according to the dust-settling device, the garbage is preliminarily extruded through the extrusion block, so that the crushing effect of the garbage is better when the garbage is crushed, the garbage is sprayed through the spraying assembly, the garbage can have a better dust-settling effect when being treated, and meanwhile, the spiral blade can be cleaned and cooled, so that the blade and the garbage are prevented from being adhered to influence the normal use of the blade.

Description

Intelligent management system of municipal sanitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal sanitation, in particular to an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation.

Background

The environmental sanitation, according to the interpretation of the international famous public-interest organization monarch-friend society, means that all factors which hinder or influence the health are controlled in all the environments around the human body activities, the range of the environmental sanitation is very complex and wide, and the contents of the environmental sanitation roughly comprise: drinking water sanitation, waste treatment (including sewage treatment and garbage treatment), food sanitation, vector control, industrial sanitation, public hazard control (including air pollution control, water pollution control, noise control and the like), house sanitation and the like.

The existing municipal sanitation system is generally directed at a garbage treatment system, the existing centralized treatment method of urban and rural municipal garbage in China mainly comprises landfill, composting and incineration, the landfill method is large in occupied area and low in garbage reduction degree, anti-seepage treatment is needed, a biogas recovery and leachate treatment plant is needed to be built, underground water and ambient air are easily polluted, the composting method is suitable for treating garbage containing a lot of perishable organic matters, comprehensive utilization of partial resources can be realized, compost quality is not easy to control, harmful components often exceed the standard, and the existing municipal garbage treatment device has the problems of unsatisfactory garbage treatment and easy pollution to the environment.

Therefore, there is a need for an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation, which is used to solve the problems of poor treatment effect and easy environmental pollution when the existing sanitation garbage disposal device disposes garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation, which solves the problems of poor treatment effect and easy environmental pollution when the existing sanitation garbage treatment device is used for treating garbage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation comprises a machine body, wherein the side wall of the top end of the machine body is communicated with a feed hopper, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods are rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the machine body, a plurality of extrusion blocks are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rods, two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the machine body, spiral blades are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a collecting box is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the machine body, a mounting seat is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the machine body, a driving motor is fixed on the top end of the mounting seat, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with one rotating shaft through a coupling, two mutually meshed driving gears are rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the machine body, which is far away from the driving motor, the two driving gears are respectively fixed with the two rotating shafts, and two mutually meshed driven gears are rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the machine body, two driven gear respectively with two the dwang is fixed, one side outer wall that the organism is close to driving motor rotates and is connected with two belt pulleys, one of them the belt pulley sets up with one of them driving gear is coaxial, another the belt pulley sets up with one of them driven gear is coaxial, two the drive belt has been cup jointed jointly to the lateral wall of belt pulley, the organism is close to the lateral wall of driving gear and is fixed with the mounting bracket, the lateral wall of mounting bracket be provided with spiral blade matched with spray the subassembly.

Preferably, the spraying assembly include with the mounting bracket lateral wall rotates the carousel of connecting, the carousel with the coaxial setting of driving motor, the carousel is kept away from one side lateral wall in the centre of a circle and is fixed with the dead lever, the lateral wall of organism is fixed with the water tank, the inside wall of organism is fixed with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle with the water tank intercommunication, the top of water tank is provided with the inlet tube, one side lateral wall that the organism was kept away from to the water tank is fixed with the inflator, the top of inflator seted up with the venthole of water tank intercommunication, the inlet port has been seted up to the lateral wall of inflator, and the inlet port is located the below of venthole, the inside wall sliding connection of inflator has the piston, the bottom mounting of piston has the push rod, the bottom of push rod with it has the connecting rod to articulate between the dead lever.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body are fixed with symmetrically-arranged sliding blocks, a water filtering box is connected between the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the water filtering box is located between the spiral blade and the collecting box.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body are both fixed with symmetrically arranged guide plates, the guide plates are located between the extrusion block and the spiral blade, the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body are both fixed with symmetrically arranged guide blocks, and the guide blocks are located between the spiral blade and the water filtering box.

Preferably, the two guide plates are obliquely arranged, and the top ends of the two guide blocks are both provided with inclined planes.

Preferably, two openings are formed in the outer side wall of the machine body, and the two openings are respectively matched with the water filtering box and the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the garbage is preliminarily extruded through the extrusion block, so that the garbage can be flattened before being crushed to reduce the volume of the garbage, the crushing effect of the garbage is better when being crushed, meanwhile, a certain protection effect is also realized on the spiral blade, the garbage is sprayed through the spraying assembly, the garbage can have a better dust fall effect when being treated, meanwhile, the spiral blade can be cleaned and cooled, the blade and the garbage are prevented from being adhered to influence the normal use of the blade, the garbage and water stains are classified and collected through the filtering water box and the collecting box, the subsequent treatment of the garbage by an operator is facilitated, and the treatment effect of the device on the garbage is improved.

2. According to the garbage treatment device, the extrusion block and the spiral blade can be simultaneously driven to extrude and crush garbage through the operation of the driving motor, the spraying assembly can be driven to spray the garbage and the spiral blade, the garbage treatment device is simple in structure and complete in function, low in manufacturing cost and high in practicability, different garbage can be effectively degraded and disinfected by adding the blending agent and the disinfectant into the water tank, the treatment effect of the garbage treatment device is improved, and meanwhile, the garbage treatment device has a good environment-friendly effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main sectional structure of an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spiral blade structure of an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion block of the intelligent management system for municipal sanitation provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. rotating the rod; 4. extruding the block; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a helical blade; 7. a collection box; 8. a mounting seat; 9. a port; 10. a drive motor; 11. a driving gear; 12. a driven gear; 13. a belt pulley; 14. a transmission belt; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a spray assembly; 161. a turntable; 162. fixing the rod; 163. a water tank; 164. a water inlet pipe; 165. an air outlet; 166. an air inlet; 167. a piston; 168. a push rod; 169. a connecting rod; 1610. a spray head; 1611. an air cylinder; 17. a slider; 18. a water filtering box; 19. a baffle; 20. and a flow guide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent management system for municipal sanitation comprises a machine body 1, wherein the side wall of the top end of the machine body 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 2, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the machine body 1, a plurality of extrusion blocks 4 are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rods 3, two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts 5 are rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the machine body 1, a spiral blade 6 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5, a collecting box 7 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the machine body 1, a mounting seat 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1, a driving motor 10 is fixed on the top end of the mounting seat 8, an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixed with one of the rotating shafts 5 through a coupler, two mutually meshed driving gears 11 are rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1 far away from the driving motor 10, and the two driving gears 11 are respectively fixed with the two rotating shafts 5, the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with two driven gears 12 which are meshed with each other, the two driven gears 12 are respectively fixed with the two rotating rods 3, the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1, which is close to the driving motor 10, is rotatably connected with two belt pulleys 13, one of the belt pulleys 13 is coaxially arranged with one of the driving gears 11, the other belt pulley 13 is coaxially arranged with one of the driven gears 12, the outer side walls of the two belt pulleys 13 are jointly sleeved with a transmission belt 14, the outer side wall of the machine body 1, which is close to the driving gear 11, is fixedly provided with an installation frame 15, and the outer side wall of the installation frame 15 is provided with a spraying assembly 16 matched with the spiral blade 6; preliminary extrusion is carried out rubbish through extrusion piece 4, makes rubbish flatten the processing before carrying out the crushing and reduce the rubbish volume, makes rubbish smash the effect better when carrying out the crushing, also plays certain guard action to helical blade 6 simultaneously.

The spraying assembly 16 comprises a rotary disc 161 rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the mounting frame 15, the rotary disc 161 and the driving motor 10 are coaxially arranged, a fixing rod 162 is fixed on the side wall of the rotary disc 161 away from the center of a circle, a water tank 163 is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine body 1, a spraying head 1610 is fixed on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the spraying head 1610 is communicated with the water tank 163, a water inlet pipe 164 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 163, an air cylinder 1611 is fixed on the side wall of the water tank 163 away from the machine body 1, an air outlet hole 165 communicated with the water tank 163 is formed in the top end of the air cylinder 1611, an air inlet hole 166 is formed in the outer side wall of the air cylinder 1611 and located below the air outlet hole 165, a piston 167 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the air cylinder 1611, a push rod 168 is fixed at the bottom end of the piston 167, and a connecting rod 169 is hinged between the bottom end of the push rod 168 and the fixing rod 162; spray 16 to rubbish through spraying the subassembly, make rubbish can have better dust fall effect when handling, also can wash and cool down helical blade 6 simultaneously, prevent that blade and rubbish from gluing the normal use who influences the blade.

The inner walls of two sides of the machine body 1 are fixed with symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 17, a water filtering box 18 is connected between the two sliding blocks 17 in a sliding manner, the water filtering box 18 is positioned between the spiral blade 6 and the collecting box 7, the inner walls of two sides of the machine body 1 are fixed with symmetrically arranged guide plates 19, the guide plates 19 are positioned between the extrusion block 4 and the spiral blade 6, the inner walls of two sides of the machine body 1 are fixed with symmetrically arranged guide blocks 20, the guide blocks 20 are positioned between the spiral blade 6 and the water filtering box 18, the two guide plates 19 are arranged in an inclined manner, the top ends of the two guide blocks 20 are arranged in an inclined plane, the outer side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with two through holes 9, and the two through holes 9 are respectively matched with the water filtering box 18 and the collecting box 7; lead to filtering water box 18 and collecting box 7 and carry out the classified collection to rubbish and water stain, the operating personnel of being convenient for carries out subsequent processing to rubbish, the treatment effect when having improved the device and handling rubbish, operation through driving motor 10 can drive simultaneously and extrude 4 and helical blade 6 and extrude and smash rubbish, can also drive spray assembly 16 and spray rubbish and helical blade 6, simple structure function is complete and cost is lower, have better practicality, can carry out effectual degradation and disinfection treatment to the rubbish of difference through adding moderator and disinfectant in water tank 163, the treatment effect when having improved the device and handling rubbish, also have better environmental protection effect simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage needs to be intensively treated, the garbage is poured into the feeding hopper 2, then the driving motor 10 is opened to drive one of the rotating shafts 5 to rotate, then the two belt pulleys 13 are driven to transmit through the transmission belt 14, the belt pulley 13 drives one of the rotating shafts 3 to rotate during transmission, then the two driven gears 12 are driven to perform meshing transmission, the two driven gears 12 drive the two rotating shafts 3 and the extrusion blocks 4 to rotate during meshing transmission, then the garbage is extruded and flattened, the subsequent crushing treatment is convenient, the driving motor 10 drives one of the rotating shafts 5 to rotate and simultaneously drives the two driving gears 11 to perform meshing transmission, then the two spiral blades 6 are driven to rotate to crush the extruded garbage, the spiral blades 6 crush the garbage while the rotating shafts 5 can drive the rotating disc 161 to rotate, the push-pull connecting rod 169 drives the push rod 168 to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion when the rotating disc 161 rotates, when the push rod 168 moves downwards, air enters the air cylinder 1611 through the air inlet hole 166, when the push rod 168 moves upwards, the piston 167 is driven to move, when the piston 167 moves, the air cylinder 1611 is sealed, then the air is extruded into the water tank 163 through the air outlet hole 165, when the water tank 163 is pressurized, the air is sprayed into the machine body 1 through the spray head 1610, then the medicine and the water source are sprayed onto the garbage in the machine body 1 for disinfection and processing, dust falling treatment can be effectively carried out on the dust generated when the garbage is crushed, the spiral blade 6 can be cleaned while the spray head 1610 sprays, the medicine and the water source cannot be adhered to the garbage, the normal working state of the spiral blade 6 is ensured, when the garbage is crushed and then falls into the water filtering box 18, and water stains in the water filtering are dripped into the collecting box 7 through the water filtering box 18 for classified collection.

The driving motor 10 is commercially available, and the driving motor 10 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so that repeated description is omitted in the specification.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent management system of municipal sanitation, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, organism (1) top lateral wall intercommunication has feeder hopper (2), it has dwang (3) that two symmetries set up to rotate to be connected with between the both sides lateral wall of organism (1), the lateral wall of dwang (3) is fixed with a plurality of extrusion pieces (4), it has axis of rotation (5) that two symmetries set up to rotate to be connected with between the both sides lateral wall of organism (1), the lateral wall of axis of rotation (5) is fixed with helical blade (6), the bottom lateral wall of organism (1) is provided with collects box (7), one side outer wall of organism (1) is fixed with mount pad (8), the top of mount pad (8) is fixed with driving motor (10), the output shaft of driving motor (10) passes through the shaft coupling and one of them axis of rotation (5) is fixed, the outer wall of one side of the machine body (1) far away from the driving motor (10) is rotatably connected with two driving gears (11) which are meshed with each other, the two driving gears (11) are respectively fixed with the two rotating shafts (5), the outer wall of one side of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with two driven gears (12) which are meshed with each other, the two driven gears (12) are respectively fixed with the two rotating rods (3), the outer wall of one side of the machine body (1) close to the driving motor (10) is rotatably connected with two belt pulleys (13), one of the belt pulleys (13) is coaxially arranged with one of the driving gears (11), the other belt pulley (13) is coaxially arranged with one of the driven gears (12), the outer side walls of the two belt pulleys (13) are jointly sleeved with a driving belt (14), and the outer side wall of the machine body (1) close to the driving gears (11) is fixedly provided with a mounting rack (15), the outer side wall of the mounting frame (15) is provided with a spraying assembly (16) matched with the spiral blade (6).

2. The intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to claim 1, wherein the spraying assembly (16) comprises a rotary disc (161) rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the mounting frame (15), the rotary disc (161) and the driving motor (10) are coaxially arranged, a fixing rod (162) is fixed on the side wall of the rotary disc (161) far away from the circle center, a water tank (163) is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine body (1), a spraying head (1610) is fixed on the inner side wall of the machine body (1), the spraying head (1610) is communicated with the water tank (163), a water inlet pipe (164) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (163), an air cylinder (1611) is fixed on the side wall of the water tank (163) far away from the machine body (1), an air outlet hole (165) communicated with the water tank (163) is formed at the top end of the air cylinder (1611), an air inlet hole (166) is formed on the outer side wall of the air cylinder (1611), the air inlet hole (166) is located below the air outlet hole (165), the inner side wall of the air cylinder (1611) is connected with a piston (167) in a sliding mode, a push rod (168) is fixed to the bottom end of the piston (167), and a connecting rod (169) is hinged between the bottom end of the push rod (168) and the fixing rod (162).

3. The intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to claim 1, wherein symmetrically arranged sliding blocks (17) are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body (1), a water filtering box (18) is connected between the two sliding blocks (17) in a sliding manner, and the water filtering box (18) is located between the spiral blade (6) and the collecting box (7).

4. The intelligent management system for the municipal sanitation according to claim 3, wherein symmetrically arranged guide plates (19) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the machine body (1), the guide plates (19) are positioned between the extrusion block (4) and the spiral blade (6), symmetrically arranged guide blocks (20) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the machine body (1), and the guide blocks (20) are positioned between the spiral blade (6) and the water filtering box (18).

5. The intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to claim 4, wherein the two baffles (19) are inclined, and the top ends of the two baffles (20) are inclined.

6. The intelligent management system for municipal sanitation according to claim 3, wherein the outer side wall of the machine body (1) is provided with two through openings (9), and the two through openings (9) are respectively matched with the water filtering box (18) and the collecting box (7).