CN215667774U

CN215667774U - Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation with deodorization mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215667774U
Application number: CN202122055759.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于磊; 陈德贺; 刘阳; 王继武; 杨廷波
Original assignee: Yanggu Xiangyu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yanggu Xiangyu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with a deodorization mechanism, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a heat preservation water tank is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fermentation tank, an electric heating pipe is arranged inside the heat preservation water tank, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank, a deodorization tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the heat preservation water tank, and an induced draft fan is arranged at the top end of the deodorization tank. The gas and the deodorant are fully reacted to improve the deodorization effect.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation with deodorization mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer fermentation devices, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with a deodorization mechanism.

Background

The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition. And fermentation device is usually used to carry out fermentation treatment in the preparation process of bio-organic fertilizer, but the temperature in the fermentation tank can not be maintained within a certain range in the use process of the existing fermentation device, so that the adverse effect on fermentation caused by overhigh or overlow temperature in the fermentation tank and the discomfort caused by human body inhalation caused by the fact that odor generated by fermentation cannot be treated are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with a deodorization mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that the temperature in a fermentation tank cannot be maintained within a certain range, the temperature in the fermentation tank is too high or too low to cause adverse effects on fermentation, and the odor generated by fermentation cannot be treated to cause discomfort caused by human body inhalation in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation with deodorization mechanism, includes the fermentation cylinder, the fixed surface of fermentation cylinder is provided with holding water tank, holding water tank's inside is provided with the electrothermal tube, the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder inner wall has temperature sensor, the fixed deodorization case that is provided with in one side of holding water tank, the draught fan is installed on the top of deodorization case, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of draught fan has the intake pipe, the one end that the draught fan was kept away from to the intake pipe extends to the fixed intercommunication in inside of fermentation cylinder and has the gas collecting hopper, the fixed intercommunication of air outlet of draught fan has the outlet duct, the one end that the draught fan was kept away from to the outlet duct extends to the bottom of deodorization incasement side, display screen and controller are installed in holding water tank's front.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the other side of the heat preservation water tank and the bottom of the other side of the heat preservation water tank are respectively and fixedly communicated with a cold water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the inner wall of the deodorization box is fixedly provided with a plurality of buffer nets, and the top part of the inner wall of the deodorization box is fixedly provided with an activated carbon adsorption net.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of one side of the deodorization box is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, the joint of the liquid discharge pipe and the deodorization box is fixedly provided with a first valve, and the top end of one side of the deodorization box is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme, a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the fermentation tank, the output end of the motor extends to the interior of the fermentation tank and is fixedly connected with a shaft lever, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the shaft lever, one ends, far away from the shaft lever, of the stirring rods on the same side are fixedly arranged on scraping rods, and the draught fan, the motor, the temperature sensor, the electric heating tube and the display screen are electrically connected with a controller.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the top end of the fermentation tank is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom end of the fermentation tank is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, and a second valve is arranged at the joint of the fermentation tank and the discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device passes through temperature sensor, a controller, the electrothermal tube, the mating reaction of advancing cold water pipe and outlet pipe comes to maintain the inside temperature of fermentation cylinder in the certain extent, avoid the high temperature or lead to the fermentation to lead to the fact harmful effects excessively low, come the bottom that leads to the deodorization case in coming the fermentation cylinder to produce through the draught fan, make it react with the deodorant, slow down the speed of gaseous come-up in the deodorant through setting up of a plurality of buffering net, make gaseous and deodorant fully react, improve deodorization effect, come further absorption to harmful substance in the gas through active carbon adsorption net, guarantee that the deodorization is more thorough.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural view of the deodorization tank according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a heat preservation water tank; 3. a deodorization box; 4. an induced draft fan; 5. an air outlet pipe; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a gas collecting hopper; 8. a motor; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a shaft lever; 12. a cold water inlet pipe; 13. a scraping rod; 14. a stirring rod; 15. an electric heating tube; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a display screen; 18. a controller; 19. a liquid discharge pipe; 20. a buffer net; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. an activated carbon adsorption net.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with a deodorization mechanism, which comprises a fermentation tank 1, wherein a heat preservation water tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fermentation tank 1, an electric heating tube 15 is arranged inside the heat preservation water tank 2, the electric heating tube 15 is electrified to release heat energy to heat water in the heat preservation water tank 2 and further heat the fermentation tank 1, a temperature sensor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 is monitored through the temperature sensor 9, the deodorization tank 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the heat preservation water tank 2, an induced draft fan 4 is arranged at the top end of the deodorization tank 3, an air inlet end of the induced draft fan 4 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 6, one end of the air inlet pipe 6, far away from the induced draft fan 4, extends to the inside of the fermentation tank 1 and is fixedly communicated with an air collecting hopper 7, and an air outlet end of the induced draft fan 4 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 5, the one end that draught fan 4 was kept away from to outlet duct 5 extends to the inboard bottom of deodorization case 3, introduce the bottom of deodorization case 3 through draught fan 4 with the smelly gas that produces in the fermentation cylinder 1, make it react with the deodorant, the speed of gaseous come the come-up in the deodorant is slowed down in setting up through a plurality of buffering net 20, make gaseous and deodorant fully react, improve deodorization effect, come further absorption to harmful substance in the gas through active carbon adsorption net 22, guarantee that the deodorization is more thorough, display screen 17 and controller 18 are installed in holding water box 2's front, the model of controller 18 is SD506, temperature sensor 9's model is CWF 2.

Preferably, the top of the other side of the heat preservation water tank 2 and the bottom of the other side are respectively and fixedly communicated with a cold water inlet pipe 12 and a cold water outlet pipe 16, and the cold water inlet pipe 12 and the cold water outlet pipe 16 are arranged to replace water in the heat preservation water tank 2 with cold water so as to cool the fermentation tank 1.

Preferably, the fixed a plurality of buffering net 20 that is provided with in middle part of 3 inner walls of deodorization case, the fixed active carbon adsorption net 22 that is provided with in top of 3 inner walls of deodorization case, the speed that slows down gaseous come-up in the deodorant is buffered through setting up of a plurality of buffering net 20, makes gaseous and deodorant fully react, improves deodorization effect, comes further absorption to harmful substance in the gas through active carbon adsorption net 22, guarantees that the deodorization is more thorough.

Preferably, the bottom end of one side of the deodorization box 3 is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 19, a first valve is fixedly arranged at the joint of the liquid discharge pipe 19 and the deodorization box 3, the top end of one side of the deodorization box 3 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 21, and the exhaust pipe 21 has two functions and can also be used as a pipeline for adding a deodorant.

Preferably, the middle part fixed mounting on 1 top of fermentation cylinder has motor 8, motor 8's output extends to fermentation cylinder 1's inside fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle 11, the both sides of axostylus axostyle 11 are all fixed and are provided with a plurality of puddler 14, the one end that axostylus axostyle 11 was kept away from to a plurality of puddler 14 of homonymy is all fixed to be set up on scraping pole 13, draught fan 4, motor 8, temperature sensor 9, electrothermal tube 15 and display screen 17 all with 18 electric connection of controller, rotate through motor 8 drive a plurality of axostylus axostyle 11 and carry out stirring treatment to the fermentation, make its fermentation more evenly thorough.

Preferably, one side of the top end of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper 10, the bottom end of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, a second valve is arranged at the joint of the fermentation tank 1 and the discharge pipe, and the discharge of the fermentation product is controlled through the second valve.

When the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device is used, an operator firstly introduces a certain amount of substances to be fermented into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed hopper 10, monitors the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 through the temperature sensor 9, feeds information back to the controller 18 to control the electric heating pipe 15 to be electrified to release heat energy when the temperature is lower than a certain value, so as to heat the water in the heat-insulating water tank 2, further heats the fermentation tank 1, changes the water in the heat-insulating water tank 2 into cold water through the arrangement of the cold water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 16 when the temperature is higher than a certain value, so as to cool the fermentation tank 1, maintains the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 within a certain range, avoids adverse effects caused by overhigh or overlow temperature, and stirs the fermented substances by driving the plurality of shaft levers 11 to rotate through the motor 8 in the fermentation process, make its fermentation more even thoroughly to introduce the bottom of deodorization case 3 through draught fan 4 with the smelly gas that produces in the fermentation cylinder 1, make it react with the deodorant, slow down the speed of gaseous come-up in the deodorant through setting up of a plurality of buffering net 20, make gaseous and deodorant fully react, improve deodorization effect, come to further adsorb harmful substance in the gas through active carbon adsorption net 22, guarantee that the deodorization is more thorough.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation with deodorization mechanism, includes fermentation cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly provided with a heat preservation water tank (2), an electric heating pipe (15) is arranged inside the heat preservation water tank (2), a temperature sensor (9) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1), a deodorization box (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the heat preservation water tank (2), a draught fan (4) is installed at the top end of the deodorization box (3), an air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the air inlet end of the draught fan (4), one end of the air inlet pipe (6) far away from the draught fan (4) extends to the interior of the fermentation tank (1) and is fixedly communicated with an air collecting hopper (7), an air outlet pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of the draught fan (4), one end of the air outlet pipe (5) far away from the draught fan (4) extends to the bottom of the inner side of the deodorization box (3), and the front surface of the heat-preservation water tank (2) is provided with a display screen (17) and a controller (18).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with the deodorization mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the other side of the heat preservation water tank (2) and the bottom of the other side are respectively and fixedly communicated with a cold water inlet pipe (12) and a water outlet pipe (16).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with the deodorization mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the inner wall of the deodorization box (3) is fixedly provided with a plurality of buffer nets (20), and the top part of the inner wall of the deodorization box (3) is fixedly provided with an activated carbon adsorption net (22).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with the deodorization mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of one side of the deodorization box (3) is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (19), a first valve is fixedly arranged at the joint of the liquid discharge pipe (19) and the deodorization box (3), and the top end of one side of the deodorization box (3) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe (21).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with the deodorization mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting on fermentation cylinder (1) top has motor (8), the output of motor (8) extends to inside fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle (11) of fermentation cylinder (1), the both sides of axostylus axostyle (11) are all fixed and are provided with a plurality of puddler (14), a plurality of homonymy the one end that axostylus axostyle (11) were kept away from in puddler (14) is all fixed to be set up on scraping pole (13), draught fan (4), motor (8), temperature sensor (9), electrothermal tube (15) and display screen (17) all with controller (18) electric connection.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device with the deodorization mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed intercommunication in one side on fermentation cylinder (1) top has feeder hopper (10), the bottom mounting intercommunication of fermentation cylinder (1) has the delivery pipe, the second valve is installed with the junction of delivery pipe in fermentation cylinder (1).