CN218889526U - Cow dung cyclic utilization device - Google Patents

Cow dung cyclic utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218889526U
CN218889526U CN202223445172.9U CN202223445172U CN218889526U CN 218889526 U CN218889526 U CN 218889526U CN 202223445172 U CN202223445172 U CN 202223445172U CN 218889526 U CN218889526 U CN 218889526U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
fermentation tank
cow dung
air outlet
stirring
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CN202223445172.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金寿
刘绍贵
毛翔光
段明文
陈嘉奇
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Dali Changhao Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Dali Changhao Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223445172.9U priority Critical patent/CN218889526U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model provides a cow dung recycling device. The cow dung recycling device comprises a fermentation tank; the rotating pipes are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank, and the two ends of each rotating pipe extend out of the fermentation tank; the stirring pipes are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating pipe respectively; the stirring device comprises two scraping plates, a plurality of stirring pipes and a plurality of stirring pipes, wherein the two scraping plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the stirring pipes, and the stirring pipes are sealed with the two scraping plates; the base is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation tank. The cow dung recycling device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the cow dung and the compost are uniformly heated in the process of stirring the cow dung and the compost to fully mix the cow dung and the compost, so that the fermentation of the cow dung is promoted, and the odor in the cow dung can be prevented from being emitted to a processing environment.

Description

Cow dung cyclic utilization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a cow dung recycling device.
Background
The cattle raising industry is one of animal husbandry and is an important raising industry in China. With the rapid development of cattle industry, the treatment of cow dung is also becoming an increasingly prominent problem. Cow dung is directly applied to farmlands traditionally and used as fertilizer, but the utilization rate of fertilizer components is low, and grass seeds in the cow dung can cause grass growth in farmlands.
For this reason, patent document with the publication number CN215049763U discloses a cow dung recycling device. The cow dung recycling device comprises a fermentation tank; the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank; the rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank; the servo motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the fermentation tank, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod; the stirring frames are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the rotating rod; the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation tank. The cow dung recycling device provided by the utility model has the advantages of being capable of achieving the temperature and humidity required by cow dung decomposition, effectively decomposing grass seeds and being capable of conveniently discharging excessive pressure.
However, in the device, the two heating blocks are used for heating the inside of the fermentation tank, and the positions of the heating blocks are fixed, so that the cow dung is heated unevenly in the fermentation tank, and the fermentation of the cow dung is not facilitated; and, when the gas in the fermentation tank is discharged through the relief valve, the unpleasant smell in the fermentation tank can be discharged, and the processing environment is polluted.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new cow dung recycling device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide the cow dung recycling device which can promote fermentation of cow dung and prevent peculiar smell in the cow dung from being emitted to a processing environment by uniformly heating the cow dung and the compost in the process of stirring the cow dung and the compost to fully mix the cow dung and the compost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the cow dung recycling device provided by the utility model comprises: a fermentation tank; the rotating pipes are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank, and the two ends of each rotating pipe extend out of the fermentation tank; the stirring pipes are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating pipe respectively; the stirring device comprises two scraping plates, a plurality of stirring pipes and a plurality of stirring pipes, wherein the two scraping plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the stirring pipes, and the stirring pipes are sealed with the two scraping plates; the base is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation tank; the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the main gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor; the transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotary tube and meshed with the main gear; the heating mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank; the deodorizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe, an air heater and an air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is rotationally connected with one end of the rotating pipe, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation tank, the air heater is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the air heater, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air heater, one side of each stirring pipe is provided with an air outlet hole, the air outlet direction of the air outlet hole of the stirring pipe at the top of the rotating pipe is opposite to the air outlet direction of the air outlet hole of the stirring pipe at the bottom of the rotating pipe, one end of the rotating pipe, which is far away from the air outlet pipe, is provided with a closed structure, and one end of the air outlet pipe extends into the rotating pipe and is in sealing and rotational connection with the rotating pipe.
Preferably, the deodorizing mechanism comprises a mounting box and a plurality of activated carbon adsorption layers, wherein the mounting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, the plurality of activated carbon adsorption layers are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box, a pipe connector is arranged at the top of the mounting box, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the pipe connector at the top of the mounting box once, and the same communication hole is arranged at the bottom of the mounting box and the top of the fermentation tank.
Preferably, a pressure relief valve is arranged at the top of the installation box and communicated with the inside of the installation box.
Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank, and a probe of the temperature and humidity sensor extends into the fermentation tank.
Preferably, the fermentation tank is further provided with a wetting mechanism, the wetting mechanism comprises a water pump, a shunt tube, a plurality of spray heads and a water inlet pipe, the water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank, the shunt tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank, the spray heads are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the shunt tube, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the shunt tube, a feeding port is arranged on the fermentation tank, a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding port, and one side of the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a controller.
Compared with the related art, the cow dung recycling device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a cow dung recycling device which comprises:
through fermentation cylinder, commentaries on classics pipe, agitator tube, scraper board, frame, motor, main gear, drive gear cooperate, can stir cow dung and compost in the fermentation cylinder, make its intensive mixing, promote fermentation in the cow dung to heat mixed cow dung and compost in the fermentation cylinder through heating mechanism, make it be heated evenly, promote fermentation of cow dung, and the peculiar smell in the accessible deodorization mechanism avoid cow dung gives off in the processing environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cow dung recycling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a rotary pipe; 3. a stirring tube; 4. scraping plate; 5. a base; 6. a motor; 7. a main gear; 8. a transmission gear; 9. an air outlet pipe; 10. an air heater; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a mounting box; 13. a multi-layer activated carbon adsorption layer; 14. a pressure release valve; 15. and a temperature and humidity sensor.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a cow dung recycling device according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model. Cow dung cyclic utilization device includes: fermentation cylinder 1, commentaries on classics pipe 2, agitator tube 3, scrape slat 4, frame 5, motor 6, master gear 7, drive gear 8, be used for carrying out the heating mechanism that heats to cow dung and be used for getting rid of the peculiar smell in the cow dung remove flavor mechanism, commentaries on classics pipe 2 rotates and installs on the both sides inner wall of fermentation cylinder 1, just the both ends of commentaries on classics pipe 2 all extend to outside the fermentation cylinder 1, a plurality of agitator tube 3 respectively fixed mounting is in the top and the bottom of commentaries on classics pipe 2, two scrape slat 4 respectively fixed mounting in a plurality of on the agitator tube 3, a plurality of agitator tube 3 and two scrape sealed between the slat 4, frame 5 fixed mounting is in one side of fermentation cylinder 1, motor 6 fixed mounting is in the top of frame 5, master gear 7 fixed mounting is in on the output shaft of motor 6, drive gear 8 fixed cover is established on the commentaries on the pipe 2, drive gear 8 with master gear 7 meshes mutually, heating mechanism locates one side of fermentation cylinder 1, flavor mechanism locates at the top of fermentation cylinder 1.
The heating mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe 9, an air heater 10 and an air inlet pipe 11, wherein the air outlet pipe 9 is rotationally connected to one end of the rotary pipe 2, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation tank 1, the air heater 10 is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, one end of the air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the air heater 10, the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air heater 10, one side of each stirring pipe 3 is provided with an air outlet hole, the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes of the stirring pipes 3 at the top of the rotary pipe 2 is opposite to the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes of the stirring pipes 3 at the bottom of the rotary pipe 2, one end of the rotary pipe 2 away from the air outlet pipe 9 is provided with a closed structure, one end of the air outlet pipe 9 extends into the rotary pipe 2, the air outlet pipe 9 is in sealed and rotational connection with the rotary pipe 2, and the cow dung in the fermentation tank 1 is heated by the heating mechanism, and the cow dung is stirred uniformly, and the cow dung is promoted to be fermented by the heating mechanism.
The odor removing mechanism comprises a mounting box 12 and a plurality of layers of activated carbon adsorption layers 13, wherein the mounting box 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 1, the plurality of layers of activated carbon adsorption layers 13 are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box 12, a pipe connector is arranged at the top of the mounting box 12, the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the pipe connector at the top of the mounting box 12 once, the bottom of the mounting box 12 and the top of the fermentation tank 1 are provided with the same communication hole, and odor in cow dung is prevented from being emitted into a processing environment through the odor removing mechanism, so that the influence on workers is avoided.
The top of the installation box 12 is provided with a pressure relief valve 14, the pressure relief valve 14 is communicated with the inside of the installation box 12, and when the air pressure in the fermentation tank 1 is overlarge, the air is discharged through the pressure relief valve 14.
The top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder 1 has temperature and humidity sensor 15, temperature and humidity sensor 15's probe extends to in the fermentation cylinder 1, through temperature and humidity sensor 15 monitoring fermentation cylinder 1 in temperature and humidity.
Still be equipped with wetting mechanism on the fermentation cylinder 1, wetting mechanism includes water pump, shunt tubes, a plurality of shower nozzles and inlet tube, water pump fixed mounting is in the top of fermentation cylinder 1, shunt tubes fixed mounting is in on the top inner wall of fermentation cylinder 1, a plurality of shower nozzle symmetry fixed mounting is in the bottom of shunt tubes, the one end of inlet tube with the water pump is linked together, the other end of inlet tube with the shunt tubes is linked together, be equipped with the charge door on the fermentation cylinder 1, be equipped with sealed lid on the charge door, one side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder 1 has the controller, can carry out water spray humidification to cow dung in the fermentation cylinder 1 through wetting mechanism.
The working principle of the cow dung recycling device provided by the utility model is as follows: when the cattle manure and the proportioned compost are added into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed inlet, the sealing cover is covered, then the main gear 7 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 6, the main gear 7 drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate, the transmission gear 8 drives the rotary pipe 2 to rotate, the rotary pipe 2 drives the stirring pipe 3 to rotate, and the stirring pipe 3 stirs the cattle manure and the compost in fermentation, so that the cattle manure and the compost are fully mixed;
the air in the absorption fermentation tank 1 enters the installation box 12 by starting the air heater 10, the peculiar smell in the air entering the installation box 12 is adsorbed by the multi-layer activated carbon adsorption layer 13 in the installation box 12, and then the air is conveyed into the rotary pipe 2 after being heated by the air heater 10 and is sprayed into the fermentation tank 1 through the air outlet holes on the plurality of stirring pipes 3, so that the materials in the fermentation tank 1 are heated, cow dung and compost are heated uniformly in the mixing process, fermentation of the cow dung and the compost is promoted, and grass seeds in the cow dung are thoroughly decomposed;
and monitor the temperature and humidity in the fermentation cylinder 1 through temperature and humidity sensor 15, when fermentation cylinder 1 does not reach required humidity, then start the water pump, spout water through a plurality of shower nozzles, moisten cow dung.
Compared with the related art, the cow dung recycling device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a cow dung recycling device, which is matched with a fermentation tank 1, a rotary pipe 2, a stirring pipe 3, a scraping plate 4, a machine seat 5, a motor 6, a main gear 7 and a transmission gear 8, so that cow dung and compost in the fermentation tank 1 can be stirred to be fully mixed, fermentation in the cow dung is promoted, the mixed cow dung and compost in the fermentation tank 1 is heated by a heating mechanism, the cow dung is heated uniformly, fermentation of the cow dung is promoted, and peculiar smell in the cow dung can be prevented from being emitted to a processing environment by a deodorizing mechanism.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Cow dung cyclic utilization device, its characterized in that includes:
a fermentation tank;
the rotating pipes are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank, and the two ends of each rotating pipe extend out of the fermentation tank;
the stirring pipes are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating pipe respectively;
the stirring device comprises two scraping plates, a plurality of stirring pipes and a plurality of stirring pipes, wherein the two scraping plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the stirring pipes, and the stirring pipes are sealed with the two scraping plates;
the base is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation tank;
the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the base;
the main gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor;
the transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotary tube and meshed with the main gear;
the heating mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank;
the deodorizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank.
2. The cow dung recycling device of claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe, an air heater and an air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is rotationally connected with one end of the rotating pipe, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation tank, the air heater is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the air heater, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air heater, one side of each of a plurality of stirring pipes is provided with an air outlet hole, the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes of the stirring pipes at the top of the rotating pipe is opposite to the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes of the stirring pipes at the bottom of the rotating pipe, one end of the rotating pipe, which is far away from the air outlet pipe, is provided with a closed structure, one end of the air outlet pipe extends into the rotating pipe, and the air outlet pipe is in sealed and rotational connection with the rotating pipe.
3. The cow dung recycling device of claim 2, wherein the odor removing mechanism comprises a mounting box and a plurality of layers of activated carbon adsorption layers, the mounting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, the plurality of layers of activated carbon adsorption layers are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box, a pipe connector is arranged at the top of the mounting box, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the pipe connector at the top of the mounting box once, and the bottom of the mounting box and the top of the fermentation tank are provided with the same communication hole.
4. The cow dung recycling device of claim 3, wherein a pressure relief valve is arranged at the top of the installation box and is communicated with the inside of the installation box.
5. The cow dung recycling device of claim 1, wherein a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank, and a probe of the temperature and humidity sensor extends into the fermentation tank.
6. The cow dung recycling device of claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank is further provided with a wetting mechanism, the wetting mechanism comprises a water pump, a split pipe, a plurality of spray heads and a water inlet pipe, the water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank, the split pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank, the spray heads are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the split pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the split pipe, the fermentation tank is provided with a charging port, the charging port is provided with a sealing cover, and one side of the fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a controller.
CN202223445172.9U 2022-12-22 2022-12-22 Cow dung cyclic utilization device Active CN218889526U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223445172.9U CN218889526U (en) 2022-12-22 2022-12-22 Cow dung cyclic utilization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223445172.9U CN218889526U (en) 2022-12-22 2022-12-22 Cow dung cyclic utilization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218889526U true CN218889526U (en) 2023-04-21

Family

ID=85998440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223445172.9U Active CN218889526U (en) 2022-12-22 2022-12-22 Cow dung cyclic utilization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218889526U (en)

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