CN215906116U

CN215906116U - Organic fertilizer fermentation device for animal waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215906116U
Application number: CN202122178672.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘楚云
Original assignee: Jiangxi Shanxing Environment Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Shanxing Environment Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, and discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device for animal manure treatment, which comprises a working tank, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the working tank, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor through a speed reducer, a turnover device is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the turnover device comprises a first stirring blade, a rotating box, a gear, a first fluted disc, a second fluted disc, a rotating rod and a second stirring blade, the outer surface of the rotating box is fixedly connected with one side opposite to the first stirring blade, the animal manure treatment organic fertilizer fermentation device is characterized in that the turnover device is driven by the motor to stir and turn over manure, a heating plate is started to heat the working tank, water of the manure is changed into steam at high temperature, the steam is discharged through an air suction pump, and after the manure treatment, a user puts in materials such as treated straws through a feeding pipe, a water pipe controlled by a valve.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermentation device for animal waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device for treating animal wastes.

Background

With the rapid development of the livestock breeding industry in China, the scale of the current breeding enterprises is also rapidly intensified and advanced in the direction of scale, meanwhile, the problem of excrement treatment is increasingly highlighted due to the large-scale breeding, the problem of environmental pollution and the problem of spreading of microbial diseases are brought because the technology of excrement treatment in China is not mature enough and even only low-level treatment is carried out, and at present, some livestock breeding enterprises produce organic fertilizers from excrement, so that the recovery utilization rate of excrement is improved, the environmental pollution is reduced, but the production period of organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment in the current market is longer.

When using, the existing organic fertilizer fermentation device for treating animal wastes can only stir and cannot realize other functions, and cannot realize the functions of stirring, deodorization, fermentation and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device for treating animal wastes, which has the advantages of function integration, accurate water content control, high stirring efficiency of the fermentation device and the like, and solves the problems that the equipment occupies too large area, cannot integrate the functions of stirring, deodorization, fermentation and the like, and needs manual operation for stirring the organic fertilizer regularly.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an animal manure handles fertilizer fermenting installation, includes the working tank, the inner chamber fixed mounting of working tank has the motor, the output of motor has the rotation axis through speed reducer fixed mounting, the outer fixed surface of rotation axis installs turning device, turning device includes stirring leaf, rotatory case, gear, a fluted disc, No. two fluted discs, rotary rod and No. two stirring leaves, the surface of rotatory case all with the relative one side fixed connection of two stirring leaves, the internal surface of a fluted disc and No. two fluted discs all with the outer fixed surface of rotation axis connected, the surface of No. two fluted discs and the inner wall fixed connection of rotatory case, the surface of a fluted disc and No. two fluted discs all meshes with the surface of gear mutually, the internal surface of gear and the outer fixed surface of rotary rod are connected, the top of rotary rod runs through rotatory case and extends to the outside of rotatory case, the surface of rotary rod all with two one side fixed connection that the stirring leaf is relative No. two, the outer fixed surface of work jar installs the guard box, the left side intercommunication of work jar has the discharging pipe, the left end of discharging pipe runs through the guard box and extends to the outside of guard box, the top fixed mounting of discharging pipe inner chamber has a fixed block, the bottom movable mounting of a fixed block has the hydraulic press, the bottom movable mounting of hydraulic press has No. two fixed blocks, the right-hand member movable mounting of discharging pipe has the baffle, the left side of baffle and the right side fixed connection of No. two fixed blocks.

Preferably, the top of the working tank is communicated with a feeding pipe, and a water pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the working tank.

Preferably, the outer fixed surface of water pipe installs the valve, the bottom intercommunication of water pipe has atomizer, atomizer's bottom runs through the work jar and extends to the inside of work jar.

Preferably, the heating plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the protection box, the air extraction box is fixedly installed on the right side of the working tank, and the air extraction pump is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air extraction box.

Preferably, the top of the air pump is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the right side of the air pump is communicated with an air outlet pipe.

Preferably, the right end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the air extraction box and extends to the outside of the air extraction box, the left end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the air extraction box and the working tank in sequence and extends to the inside of the working tank, and the top of the turnover device is fixedly provided with a water content detector.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device for treating animal wastes, which has the following beneficial effects: this animal manure treatment fertilizer fermenting installation accessible motor drives turning device and stirs the upset with excrement and urine, the restart hot plate heats the working tank, high temperature becomes faecal water steam, go steam exhaust through the aspiration pump, fecal treatment is after-going, the material such as straw after will handling is put into through the inlet pipe to the user of service, water pipe through valve control, spray into the working tank with water, the water content through water content detector control chemical fertilizer, make control water content between 40% -50%, the user of service after moisture control puts into fermentation bacteria, overturn the chemical fertilizer regularly through turning device, the chemical fertilizer that the fermentation is good transports away through the discharging tube.

1. This animal manure handles fertilizer fermenting installation, it is rotatory to drive the rotation axis through the motor, the rotation axis rotates the gear through a carousel and No. two carousels, the gear drives No. two stirring leaves through the rotary rod and rotates, the cooperation of rethread hydraulic press and baffle is used, thereby reach the abundant upset that stirs of fertilizer, the use of a large amount of manpowers has been reduced, automatic stirring of fermenting installation has been realized, the function of automatic fermentation and stoving, the speed of fertilizer fermentation and fermenting installation's work efficiency has been improved.

2. This animal manure handles fertilizer fermenting installation drives the water pipe through the valve and controls, the aspiration pump passes through the intake pipe and discharges steam from the outlet duct, rethread hot plate and water content detector's cooperation is used, thereby reach the function integration with deodorization, fermentation and control humidity, the water content of accurate control fertilizer fermentation has been realized, water content when having avoided the fermentation is few and many, thereby reduce the problem that influences the fermentation, the required use place of fermentation equipment has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view showing the internal structure of the turning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a working tank; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a turning device; 5. a first stirring blade; 6. a rotary box; 7. a gear; 8. a first fluted disc; 9. a second fluted disc; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a second stirring blade; 12. a protection box; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a hydraulic press; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a feed pipe; 19. a water pipe; 20. a valve; 21. an atomizing spray head; 22. heating plates; 23. an air extraction box; 24. an air pump; 25. an air inlet pipe; 26. an air outlet pipe; 27. a water content detector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an organic fertilizer fermentation device for animal waste treatment comprises a working tank 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the working tank 1, the motor 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the motor 2 is controlled by an external plc programming program, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 3 through a speed reducer, an outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed with a turnover device 4, two turnover devices 4 are installed on the rotating shaft 3, the turnover device 4 comprises a first stirring blade 5, a rotating box 6, a gear 7, a first fluted disc 8, a second fluted disc 9, a rotating rod 10 and a second stirring blade 11, an outer surface of the rotating box 6 is fixedly connected with one side of the two first stirring blades 5, inner surfaces of the first fluted disc 8 and the second fluted disc 9 are fixedly connected with an outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, an outer surface of the second fluted disc 9 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the rotating box 6, the outer surfaces of a first fluted disc 8 and a second fluted disc 9 are both meshed with the outer surface of a gear 7, the inner surface of the gear 7 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a rotary rod 10, the top end of the rotary rod 10 penetrates through the rotary box 6 and extends to the outside of the rotary box 6, the outer surface of the rotary rod 10 is fixedly connected with one side opposite to two second stirring blades 11, the outer surface of the working tank 1 is fixedly provided with a protective box 12, the left side of the working tank 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 13, the left end of the discharge pipe 13 penetrates through the protective box 12 and extends to the outside of the protective box 12, the top of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a first fixed block 14, the bottom of the first fixed block 14 is movably provided with a hydraulic machine 15, the bottom of the hydraulic machine 15 is movably provided with a second fixed block 16, the right end of the discharge pipe 13 is movably provided with a baffle 17, the left side of the baffle 17 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fixed block 16, the top of the working tank 1 is communicated with a feed pipe 18, a water pipe 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the working tank 1, a valve 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pipe 19, the valve 20 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the valve 20 is controlled by an external plc programming program, the bottom end of the water pipe 19 is communicated with an atomizing nozzle 21, the bottom end of the atomizing nozzle 21 penetrates through the working tank 1 and extends to the inside of the working tank 1, a heating plate 22 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the protection box 12, an air suction box 23 is fixedly installed at the right side of the working tank 1, an air suction pump 24 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air suction box 23, the air suction pump 24 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the air suction pump 24 is controlled by the external plc programming program, an air inlet pipe 25 is communicated with the top of the air suction pump 24, an air outlet pipe 26 is communicated with the right side of the air suction pump 24, the right end of the air outlet pipe 26 penetrates through the air suction box 23 and extends to the outside of the air suction box 23, the left end of the air inlet pipe 25 sequentially penetrates through the air suction box 23 and the working tank 1 and extends to the inside of the working tank 1, the top of the turning device 4 is fixedly provided with a water content detector 27, the water content detector 27 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the water content detector 27 is controlled by an external plc programming program.

The working principle is as follows: at first the user just passes through inlet pipe 18 with excrement and urine and gets into in the working tank 1, drive turning device 4 through motor 2 and stir the upset with excrement and urine, restart hot plate 22 heats working tank 1 again, make the excrement and urine carry out high temperature sterilization deodorization, high temperature becomes faecal water steam, discharge steam through aspiration pump 24, the back is handled to excrement and urine, the user of service puts into through inlet pipe 18 materials such as straw after handling, water pipe 19 through valve 20 control, spray into working tank 1 with water, the water content through water content detector 27 control chemical fertilizer, make control water content between 40% -50%, the user of service puts into fermentation tubes after moisture control, overturn the chemical fertilizer through turning device 4 is regular, make the more abundant of chemical fertilizer fermentation, the chemical fertilizer that ferments transports away through discharging pipe 13.

In conclusion, this animal manure treatment fertilizer fermenting installation accessible motor 2 drives turning device 4 and stirs the upset with excrement and urine, restart hot plate 22 heats working tank 1, high temperature becomes faecal water steam, discharge steam through aspiration pump 24, the back is handled to excrement and urine, the user puts in materials such as the straw after handling through inlet pipe 18, water pipe 19 through valve 20 control, spray water into working tank 1, the water content through water content detector 27 control chemical fertilizer, make control water content between 40% -50%, the user of using personnel will ferment fungus after moisture control puts in, overturn the chemical fertilizer regularly through turning device 4, fermented chemical fertilizer transports away through discharging pipe 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an animal waste handles fertilizer fermenting installation, includes working tank (1), its characterized in that: the inner chamber fixed mounting of work jar (1) has motor (2), the output of motor (2) passes through speed reducer fixed mounting and has rotation axis (3), the outer fixed surface of rotation axis (3) installs turning device (4), turning device (4) include stirring leaf (5), rotatory case (6), gear (7), a fluted disc (8), No. two fluted discs (9), rotary rod (10) and No. two stirring leaves (11), the surface of rotatory case (6) all with two one side fixed connection that stir leaf (5) is relative, the internal surface of a fluted disc (8) and No. two fluted discs (9) all with the outer fixed surface of rotation axis (3) is connected, the surface of No. two fluted discs (9) and the inner wall fixed connection of rotatory case (6), the surface of a fluted disc (8) and No. two fluted discs (9) all meshes with the surface of gear (7), the internal surface of gear (7) is connected with the external fixed surface of rotary rod (10), the top of rotary rod (10) runs through rotatory case (6) and extends to the outside of rotatory case (6), the surface of rotary rod (10) all with two one side fixed connection that stir leaf (11) is relative No. two, the external fixed surface of work jar (1) installs guard box (12), the left side intercommunication of work jar (1) has discharging pipe (13), the left end of discharging pipe (13) runs through guard box (12) and extends to the outside of guard box (12), the top fixed mounting of discharging pipe (13) inner chamber has fixed block (14) No. one, the bottom movable mounting of fixed block (14) has hydraulic press (15), the bottom movable mounting of hydraulic press (15) has fixed block (16) No. two, the right-hand member movable mounting of discharging pipe (13) has baffle (17), the left side of the baffle (17) is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fixing block (16).

2. The animal waste treatment organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top intercommunication of work jar (1) has inlet pipe (18), the top fixed mounting of work jar (1) has water pipe (19).

3. The animal waste treatment organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 2, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of water pipe (19) installs valve (20), the bottom intercommunication of water pipe (19) has atomizer (21), the bottom of atomizer (21) runs through work jar (1) and extends to the inside of work jar (1).

4. The animal waste treatment organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heating plate (22) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the protection box (12), the air pumping box (23) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the working tank (1), and the air pumping pump (24) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the air pumping box (23).

5. The animal waste treatment organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 4, wherein: the top of the air pump (24) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (25), and the right side of the air pump (24) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (26).

6. The animal waste treatment organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 5, wherein: the right-hand member of outlet duct (26) runs through exhaust chamber (23) and extends to the outside of exhaust chamber (23), the left end of intake pipe (25) runs through exhaust chamber (23) and working tank (1) in proper order and extends to the inside of working tank (1), the top fixed mounting of turning device (4) has water content detector (27).