CN215657016U

CN215657016U - Miniaturized perishable garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215657016U
Application number: CN202121785205.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞超
Original assignee: Hangzhou Orange Box Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Orange Box Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-sized perishable garbage treatment device, which comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is provided with an air conditioner, a controller and a reduction gear set, an air outlet of the air conditioner is provided with a first pipeline, the top end inside the box body is provided with a fan, the bottom end inside the box body is provided with a temperature sensor, the top end of the reduction gear set is provided with a mounting box and a motor, one side of a gear train of the reduction gear set is fixedly connected with a crushing rod, and the crushing rod penetrates through the top end of the box body and extends into the box body; this miniaturized perishable refuse treatment device can reach and can prevent that perishable rubbish from producing a large amount of peculiar smell gas after piling up through being provided with air conditioner, first pipeline, check valve, fan, temperature-sensing ware, controller, motor, reduction gear group and broken pole to also can carry out breakage in advance, make rubbish better at the crushing effect after getting into the treatment case, can also save electric power simultaneously.

Description

Miniaturized perishable garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a small-sized perishable garbage treatment device.

Background

Perishable rubbish (kitchen garbage), the rubbish that also can wet generally refers to the kitchen waste that produces in the production processes such as food and beverage operator, unit dining room to and the perishable rubbish that produces in the family life, mainly include: the common perishable garbage mainly comes from agricultural production and household garbage, and the quantity of the produced perishable waste is larger and larger along with the increase of living standard of the population of the world, and the perishable waste comprises a great variety of organic matters such as excrement, dregs, filter mud, kitchen and vegetable market garbage and the like. Such wastes are easily rotten and deteriorated in natural environments, and become a pollution source which hinders normal production and life, causing environmental pollution. The perishable waste contains huge wealth of materials, which will be gradually discovered and recognized by people. The value of the current wastes as fuel, feed, fertilizer and industrial raw materials is developed, and the treatment and utilization of the large and concentrated perishable wastes are not utilized due to the severe properties and the restriction of factors such as certain technical difficulty, investment benefit and the like, and a large amount of work is needed.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. after the perishable garbage is piled up together, peculiar smell is easily generated, and heat is generated after internal fermentation to aggravate the peculiar smell;

2. the perishable garbage can generate peculiar smell and inflammable gas when being treated, and the perishable garbage is bad for the environment if being directly discharged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a miniaturized perishable garbage treatment device aiming at the defects in the prior art so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a miniaturized perishable garbage treatment device comprises a box body, wherein an air conditioner, a controller and a reduction gear set are arranged at the top end of the box body, a first pipeline is arranged at an air outlet of the air conditioner, a fan is arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body, a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the box body, a mounting box and a motor are arranged at the top end of the reduction gear set, a crushing rod is fixedly connected to one side of a gear train of the reduction gear set, the crushing rod penetrates through the top end of the box body and extends into the box body, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe, a crushing box is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a second pipeline is arranged at one side of the crushing box, an air suction pump is arranged at one end of the second pipeline, a third pipeline is arranged at an air outlet end of the air suction pump, and a deodorization box is arranged at one end of the third pipeline, the inside of deodorization case is provided with reaction liquid and install bin, the top and the bottom of install bin are provided with the metal mesh respectively, the inside of install bin is provided with the active carbon, the top of deodorization case is provided with the outlet duct, one side of outlet duct is provided with some firearm.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air conditioner is located at one side of the controller, and the reduction gear set is located at one side of the air conditioner.

As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, a check valve is disposed inside the first pipe, and one end of the first pipe penetrates one side of the case and extends to the inside of the case.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two fans are arranged and are symmetrically distributed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the temperature sensor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the interior of the box body, and the temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor penetrates through the bottom end of the interior of the box body and extends into the interior of the box body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the motor is positioned in the mounting box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the inside of the gear train in the reduction gear set.

As a preferred technical scheme, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body, and a liquid inlet is formed in one side of the deodorization box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a small-sized perishable garbage treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the small perishable garbage treatment device is characterized in that an air conditioner, a first pipeline, a one-way valve, a fan, a temperature sensor, a controller, a motor, a reduction gear set and a crushing rod are arranged, perishable garbage is placed into a box body from a feeding hole, the air conditioner and the fan are started at the moment, cold air generated by the air conditioner enters the box body through the first pipeline to cool the garbage, the fan can accelerate the flow of the cold air to cool the garbage, the garbage is not easy to decay and generate peculiar smell, the motor is started at the moment, the motor controls the crushing rod to rotate through the reduction gear set to simply crush the garbage in advance, the garbage is driven to be in contact with cold air, the temperature of the garbage can be quickly reduced, the temperature sensor can detect the surface temperature of the garbage, if the surface temperature of the garbage reaches the standard, information is fed back to the controller, the air conditioner is closed by the controller, the device can prevent perishable garbage from generating a large amount of peculiar smell gas after being accumulated, can also carry out pre-crushing, ensures that the garbage has better crushing effect after entering the treatment box, and can also save electric power;

2. this miniaturized perishable refuse treatment device, through being provided with the second pipeline, the aspiration pump, the deodorization case, reaction liquid, the install bin, the metal mesh, activated carbon, outlet duct and ignition device, electromagnetic valve opens the back, rubbish enters into broken incasement through the discharging pipe and handles, the aspiration pump is opened this moment, the aspiration pump passes through the second pipeline and with the gaseous suction of broken incasement to the deodorization incasement, its peculiar smell and harmful bacteria are eliminated in the reaction liquid of deodorization incasement to gaseous reaction, then pass through the install bin again, activated carbon in the install bin can adsorb various peculiar smells on the gas, make gas cleaner, rethread outlet duct afterwards, the ignition device of outlet duct one side carries out electric arc ignition to gas, make the combustible gas in the gas by combustion processing, the gas in the broken incasement can be handled to this device, avoid its polluted environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the deodorization case according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an air conditioner; 3. a first conduit; 4. a one-way valve; 5. a fan; 6. a temperature sensor; 7. a controller; 8. mounting a box; 9. a motor; 10. a reduction gear set; 11. a breaking bar; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a crushing box; 16. a second conduit; 17. an air pump; 18. a third pipeline; 19. a deodorization box; 20. reaction solution; 21. installing a box; 22. a metal mesh; 23. activated carbon; 24. an air outlet pipe; 25. an igniter; 26. a liquid inlet; 27. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a small-sized perishable garbage treatment device comprises a box body 1, an air conditioner 2, a controller 7 and a reduction gear set 10 are arranged at the top end of the box body 1, a first pipeline 3 is arranged at an air outlet of the air conditioner 2, a fan 5 is arranged at the top end inside the box body 1, a temperature sensor 6 is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body 1, a mounting box 8 and a motor 9 are arranged at the top end of the reduction gear set 10, a crushing rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of a gear train of the reduction gear set 10, the crushing rod 11 penetrates through the top end of the box body 1 and extends into the box body, a discharge pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, an electromagnetic valve 14 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 13, a crushing box 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 13, a second pipeline 16 is arranged at one side of the crushing box 15, an air suction pump 17 is arranged at one end of the second pipeline 16, a third pipeline 18 is arranged at an air outlet end of the air suction pump 17, and a deodorization box 19 is arranged at one end of the third pipeline 18, reaction liquid 20 and a mounting box 21 are arranged in the deodorization box 19, metal meshes 22 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the mounting box 21, activated carbon 23 is arranged in the mounting box 21, an air outlet pipe 24 is arranged at the top end of the deodorization box 19, and an igniter 25 is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe 24.

In this embodiment, the air conditioner 2 is located at one side of the controller 7, the reduction gear set 10 is located at one side of the air conditioner 2, and the air conditioner 2 can generate cold air; a one-way valve 4 is arranged in the first pipeline 3, one end of the first pipeline 3 penetrates through one side of the box body 1 and extends into the box body, and the one-way valve 4 can prevent gas from flowing backwards; the two fans 5 are arranged, and the fans 5 are symmetrically distributed, so that the flow of air can be accelerated, and the air is further cooled; the bottom end of the temperature sensor 6 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the box body 1, and the temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor 6 penetrates through the inner bottom end of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, so that the temperature of the garbage can be measured; the motor 9 is positioned in the mounting box 8, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the interior of the gear train in the reduction gear set 10, and the reduction gear set 10 can reduce the rotating speed generated by the motor 9; a feed inlet 12 is formed at one side of the box body 1, garbage enters from the feed inlet, a supporting leg 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, and a liquid inlet 26 is formed at one side of the deodorization box 19, so that treatment liquid enters from the position.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: perishable garbage is placed into the box body 1 from the feeding hole 12, at the moment, the air conditioner 2 and the fan 5 are started, cold air generated by the air conditioner 2 enters the box body 1 through the first pipeline 3, the garbage is cooled, the fan 5 can accelerate the flow of the cold air, the garbage can be accelerated and cooled, the garbage is not prone to decay and generate peculiar smell, at the moment, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 controls the crushing rod 11 to rotate through the reduction gear set 10 to simply crush the garbage in advance, the garbage is driven to be in contact with cold air, the temperature of the garbage can be rapidly reduced, the temperature sensor 6 can detect the surface temperature of the garbage, if the surface temperature of the garbage reaches the standard, information is fed back to the controller 7, the controller 7 closes the air conditioner 2 to save electricity, and the one-way valve 4 in the first pipeline 3 cannot enable gas in the box body 1 to flow into the first pipeline 3; after solenoid valve 14 opens, rubbish enters into broken case 15 through discharging pipe 13 and handles, aspiration pump 17 opens this moment, aspiration pump 17 is through the gaseous suction of second pipeline 16 in with broken case 15 to deodorization incasement 19, reaction liquid 20 in the deodorization case 19 reacts its peculiar smell of elimination and harmful bacteria to gas, pass through install bin 21 again afterwards, active carbon 23 in the install bin 21 can adsorb various peculiar smells on the gas, make gas cleaner, rethread outlet duct 24 afterwards, the some firearm 25 of 24 one sides of outlet duct carries out electric arc ignition to gas, make the combustible gas in the gas by combustion processing.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A miniaturized perishable refuse treatment device which characterized in that: the refrigerator comprises a box body (1), wherein an air conditioner (2), a controller (7) and a reduction gear set (10) are arranged at the top end of the box body (1), a first pipeline (3) is arranged at an air outlet of the air conditioner (2), a fan (5) is arranged at the top end of the inside of the box body (1), a temperature sensor (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the box body (1), a mounting box (8) and a motor (9) are arranged at the top end of the reduction gear set (10), a crushing rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of a gear train of the reduction gear set (10), the crushing rod (11) penetrates through the top end of the box body (1) and extends to the inside of the box body, a discharge pipe (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), an electromagnetic valve (14) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (13), and a crushing box (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (13), one side of broken case (15) is provided with second pipeline (16), the one end of second pipeline (16) is provided with aspiration pump (17), the end of giving vent to anger of aspiration pump (17) is provided with third pipeline (18), the one end of third pipeline (18) is provided with deodorization case (19), the inside of deodorization case (19) is provided with reaction liquid (20) and install bin (21), the top and the bottom of install bin (21) are provided with metal mesh (22) respectively, the inside of install bin (21) is provided with active carbon (23), the top of deodorization case (19) is provided with outlet duct (24), one side of outlet duct (24) is provided with some firearm (25).

2. A miniaturized perishable waste management device according to claim 1, wherein: the air conditioner (2) is located on one side of the controller (7), and the reduction gear set (10) is located on one side of the air conditioner (2).

3. A miniaturized perishable waste management device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of first pipeline (3) is provided with check valve (4), one end of first pipeline (3) runs through one side of box (1) and extends to inside.

4. A miniaturized perishable waste management device according to claim 1, wherein: the two fans (5) are arranged, and the fans (5) are symmetrically distributed.

5. A miniaturized perishable waste management device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the temperature sensor (6) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the box body (1), and the temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor (6) penetrates through the inner bottom end of the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1).

6. A miniaturized perishable waste management device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (9) is located inside the mounting box (8), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with one side inside the gear train inside the reduction gear set (10).

7. A miniaturized perishable waste management device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of box (1) is provided with feed inlet (12), the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg (27) of box (1), one side of deodorization case (19) is provided with inlet (26).