CN215582841U - Crop root system configuration shaping observation device - Google Patents

Crop root system configuration shaping observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215582841U
CN215582841U CN202121857501.3U CN202121857501U CN215582841U CN 215582841 U CN215582841 U CN 215582841U CN 202121857501 U CN202121857501 U CN 202121857501U CN 215582841 U CN215582841 U CN 215582841U
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China
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root system
liquid
spraying pipe
culture
observation device
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CN202121857501.3U
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贺浪
叶新新
查庆南
申昊
张柳燕
阳琴
丁井魁
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agriculture, and provides a crop root system configuration forming observation device; the method comprises the following steps: a base; the culture cylinder is rotatably arranged on the base and is made of transparent materials; the image acquisition device is used for observing the crop root system in the culture cylinder; the liquid spraying pipe is arranged in the middle of the culture cylinder, a plurality of through holes are formed in the liquid spraying pipe in an array mode, and the inside of the liquid spraying pipe is hollow; and the liquid medicine tank is used for stirring and mixing the culture solution and providing a supplementary culture solution for the liquid spraying pipe. According to the utility model, the whole growth process of the root system can be conveniently monitored through the image acquisition device, the root system can uniformly grow through the arrangement of the liquid spraying pipe, and the nutrient solution can be uniformly mixed through the arrangement of the liquid medicine tank.

Description

Crop root system configuration shaping observation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a crop root system configuration forming observation device.
Background
The root system is a general term for all the roots of a plant. The plant is germinated from the seed, the radicle extends out of the seed coat and grows downwards, the root growing from the embryo is called a main root, a lateral root grows on the main root along with the growth process, and a first-level lateral root grows when the lateral root grows to a certain stage, so that the continuous growth forms a root system of the plant. The growth conditions of the main root and the lateral roots of the plant are different according to different plant types. According to the difference of plant root system form, it can be divided into two main categories of straight root system and fibrous root system. The main root of the straight root system is developed and obvious, and is very easy to distinguish from the lateral roots, and the root system formed by the main root and the lateral roots at all levels is called the straight root system.
Root system configuration and performance are important indexes in the plant breeding and cultivation process, the growth of the plant needs to be observed through an observation device, nutrient solution needs to be supplemented for the root system in the device in the cultivation and observation process, and the nutrient solution cannot be uniformly added in the prior art, so that the technical problem is solved by providing the observation device for forming the crop root system configuration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a crop root system configuration forming observation device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a crop root system configuration shaping observation device comprises: a base;
the culture cylinder is rotatably arranged on the base and is made of transparent materials;
the image acquisition device is used for observing the crop root system in the culture cylinder;
the liquid spraying pipe is arranged in the middle of the culture cylinder, a plurality of through holes are formed in the liquid spraying pipe in an array mode, and the inside of the liquid spraying pipe is hollow;
and the liquid medicine tank is used for stirring and mixing the culture solution and providing a supplementary culture solution for the liquid spraying pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside stirring subassembly that is provided with of liquid medicine case, the stirring subassembly includes (mixing) shaft and the stirring leaf of array setting on the (mixing) shaft surface, still be provided with drive stirring subassembly on the liquid medicine case and rotate power motor, power motor and (mixing) shaft transmission are connected.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the liquid medicine tank provides supplementary nutrient solution for the spray tube.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the liquid medicine tank is provided with a liquid supply pump, the input end of the liquid supply pump is communicated with the inside of the liquid medicine tank through a pipeline, and the output end of the liquid supply pump is communicated with the inner input end of the liquid spraying pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly arranged in the culture cylinder in an array mode.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of branch fixed mounting is at the mounting panel, mounting panel fixed mounting is on culture section of thick bamboo lateral wall breach.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the base is internally provided with a driving component for driving the culture cylinder to rotate.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the driving assembly comprises a second gear fixedly arranged at the bottom of the culture cylinder, the second gear is meshed with a first gear at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the whole growth process of the root system can be conveniently monitored through the image acquisition device, the root system can uniformly grow through the arrangement of the liquid spraying pipe, and the nutrient solution can be uniformly mixed through the arrangement of the liquid medicine tank.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crop root system configuration forming observation device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a liquid spraying pipe in the observation device for forming the root system configuration of crops.
In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a support-2, an image acquisition device-3, a culture cylinder-4, a mounting plate-5, a support rod-6, a fixed rod-7, a liquid medicine box-8, a stirring component-9, a medicine adding port-10, a driving motor-11, a first gear-12, a second gear-13, a check valve-14, a liquid spraying pipe-15, an image storage device-16 and a liquid supply pump-17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a structure diagram of a crop root configuration forming observation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base 1, a culture cylinder 4 and an image acquisition device 3; the culture cylinder 4 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, and the culture cylinder 4 is made of transparent materials; the image acquisition device 3 is used for observing the crop root system in the culture cylinder 4; the liquid spraying pipe 15 is arranged in the middle of the culture cylinder 4, a plurality of through holes are formed in the liquid spraying pipe 15 in an array mode, and the liquid spraying pipe 15 is arranged in a hollow mode; and the liquid medicine tank 8 is used for stirring and mixing the culture solution and providing a supplement culture solution for the liquid spraying pipe 15.
Specifically, when carrying out crop root system and cultivateing, cultivate a section of thick bamboo 4 and rotate the setting, be convenient for adjust its position image acquisition device 3 of being convenient for to make a video recording, image acquisition device 3 acquires the root system image, and the follow-up of being convenient for is observed, through setting up spray tube 15 at a cultivation section of thick bamboo 4 intermediate position, so be convenient for supply the nutrient solution to each inside position of a cultivation section of thick bamboo 4 for the even of root system growth is through setting up liquid medicine case 8, is convenient for mix the stirring to the nutrient solution. According to the utility model, the whole growth process of the root system can be conveniently monitored through the image acquisition device 3, the root system can uniformly grow through the arrangement of the liquid spraying pipe 15, and the nutrient solution can be uniformly mixed through the arrangement of the liquid medicine tank 8.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a stirring assembly 9 is disposed inside the liquid medicine tank 8, the stirring assembly 9 includes a stirring shaft and stirring blades arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft in an array manner, the liquid medicine tank 8 is further provided with a power motor for driving the stirring assembly 9 to rotate, and the power motor is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft, so as to provide rotation power for the stirring shaft. So and then stir the mixture to the nutrient solution of 8 inside liquid medicine casees, and then guarantee the quality of nutrient solution. The liquid medicine tank 8 is fixedly arranged on the base 1.
The liquid spraying tube 15 may be arranged in a tubular shape with a hollow interior. The liquid medicine tank 8 provides supplementary nutrient solution for the liquid spraying pipe 15. Still be provided with on liquid medicine case 8 and add medicine mouth 10, set up and add medicine mouth 10 and be convenient for add nutrient solution to liquid medicine case 8 inside.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, specifically, a liquid supply pump 17 is disposed on the liquid medicine tank 8, an input end of the liquid supply pump 17 is communicated with the inside of the liquid medicine tank 8 through a pipeline, and an output end of the liquid supply pump 17 is communicated with an input end of the inside of the liquid spraying pipe 15. This in turn provides supplemental nutrient solution to the spray tube 15.
Liquid spray pipe 15 fixed mounting is on base 1, liquid spray pipe 15 lower extreme sets up inside base 1, liquid spray pipe 15 passes through check valve 14 and feed pump 17's input intercommunication, check valve 14 is arranged in preventing the inside culture solution of culture cylinder 4 and flows backwards to liquid medicine case 8.
In order to fix the root system, therefore the inside array fixed mounting of culture cylinder 4 has a plurality of branches 6, and a plurality of branches 6 are used for carrying out the fixed stay to the root system.
It is specific, a plurality of 6 fixed mounting of branch are at mounting panel 5, 5 fixed mounting of mounting panel are on the 4 lateral wall breachs of culture section of thick bamboo, mounting panel 5 can be through 7 fixed mounting of dead lever on 4 breachs of culture section of thick bamboo, so be convenient for take out branch 6 from 4 inside of culture section of thick bamboo, be convenient for wash 4 inside of culture section of thick bamboos. Be provided with the breach on the 4 lateral walls of culture section of thick bamboo for take off mounting panel 5 from 4 tops of culture section of thick bamboo, and then be convenient for take out the inside root system of culture section of thick bamboo 4.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to adjust the position of the culture cylinder 4, a driving assembly for driving the culture cylinder 4 to rotate is disposed inside the base 1, the driving assembly includes a second gear 13 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the culture cylinder 4, the second gear 13 is engaged with a first gear 12 at the output end of a driving motor 11, and the driving motor 11 is fixedly mounted inside the base 1. So rotate as driving motor 11, cultivate section of thick bamboo 4 through first gear 12 and 13 drive of second gear and rotate, and then realize cultivateing section of thick bamboo 4 and rotate when the video recording, be convenient for carry out comprehensive inspection to the inside root system of a cultivation section of thick bamboo 4.
The image acquisition device 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 through a bracket 2. The image acquisition device 3 may be a camera, an image storage device 16 communicatively connected to the image acquisition device 3 is further disposed on the base 1, and the image storage device 16 is configured to store the camera acquired by the image acquisition device 3. The image storage device 16 may be a storage hard disk.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the culture cylinder 4 is abutted against a supporting ball on the base 1, and the supporting ball is rotatably arranged on the base 1. This is done to reduce drag during operation.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the crop root system is cultured, the driving motor 11 is electrified to rotate, the culture cylinder 4 is driven to rotate through the first gear 12 and the second gear 13, and the image acquisition device 3 is used for shooting the culture cylinder 4, so that the growth condition of the whole root system in the culture cylinder 4 can be recorded, and subsequent research is facilitated; when the inside nutrient solution liquid that needs to supply of a culture section of thick bamboo 4, through adding medicine mouth 10 to the inside nutrient solution that supplies of liquid medicine case 8, then stirring subassembly 9 stirs the mixture to the nutrient solution, mix through feed pump 17 and the even joining of spray tube 15 to a culture section of thick bamboo 4 in after accomplishing for the inside root system of a culture section of thick bamboo 4 can be even absorbs the nutrition, a culture section of thick bamboo 4 is in the rotation state simultaneously, makes spun nutrient solution can the homodisperse.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A crop root system configuration shaping observation device, its characterized in that includes: a base;
the culture cylinder is rotatably arranged on the base and is made of transparent materials;
the image acquisition device is used for observing the crop root system in the culture cylinder;
the liquid spraying pipe is arranged in the middle of the culture cylinder, a plurality of through holes are formed in the liquid spraying pipe in an array mode, and the inside of the liquid spraying pipe is hollow;
and the liquid medicine tank is used for stirring and mixing the culture solution and providing a supplementary culture solution for the liquid spraying pipe.
2. The observation device for crop root system configuration molding according to claim 1, wherein a stirring assembly is arranged inside the liquid medicine tank, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft and stirring blades arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft in an array manner, the liquid medicine tank is further provided with a power motor for driving the stirring assembly to rotate, and the power motor is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft.
3. The observation device for observing the formation of the root system of a crop according to claim 1, wherein the liquid tank is provided with a liquid supply pump, an input end of the liquid supply pump is communicated with the inside of the liquid tank through a pipeline, and an output end of the liquid supply pump is communicated with an input end of the inside of the liquid spraying pipe.
4. The observation device for forming of the crop root system configuration according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support rods are fixedly arranged in an array in the cultivation cylinder.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plurality of support rods are fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on a gap on a side wall of the cultivation cylinder.
6. The observation device for forming the configuration of the crop root system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a driving component for driving the cultivation cylinder to rotate is arranged in the base.
7. The crop root system configuration forming observation device of claim 6, wherein the driving assembly comprises a second gear fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation cylinder, the second gear is meshed with a first gear at the output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the base.
CN202121857501.3U 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Crop root system configuration shaping observation device Active CN215582841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121857501.3U CN215582841U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Crop root system configuration shaping observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121857501.3U CN215582841U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Crop root system configuration shaping observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215582841U true CN215582841U (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79880893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121857501.3U Active CN215582841U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Crop root system configuration shaping observation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215582841U (en)

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