CN215500755U

CN215500755U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment driven by internal combustion engine or direct current motor

Info

Publication number: CN215500755U
Application number: CN202121365993.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林文海
Original assignee: Fujian Tianyuan Farmer Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Tianyuan Farmer Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device driven by an internal combustion engine or a direct-current motor, belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer integrated irrigation devices, and solves the problem of inconvenient power supply at irrigation positions; when the power source is a direct current motor, an external battery or a wind power generation device or a solar power generation device is used for providing electric energy to drive the water pump, and an internal combustion engine (a diesel engine or a gasoline engine) (a direct current motor) is used as the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment with power, so that the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is convenient to use in a small-area farm land without a power source.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment driven by internal combustion engine or direct current motor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, in particular to water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment driven by an internal combustion engine or a direct-current motor.

Background

Micro-spraying and drop irrigation are important types of water-saving irrigation, and a large amount of water resources can be saved by adopting micro-spraying, drop irrigation and other water-saving irrigation. The water and fertilizer integrated machine completes the fertilization operation while irrigating by means of water-saving irrigation systems such as micro-spraying, drip irrigation and the like. The present liquid manure integration irrigation equipment generally adopts motor drive, adopts motorised valve control, and degree of automation is high, but this equipment cost is higher, needs the power, and it is great that mostly to be used for the area, the convenient place of power supply. For the places with small irrigation area and no power supply, the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment cannot be used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, at least solves the technical problems in the related technology to a certain extent, and provides water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment driven by an internal combustion engine or a direct-current motor.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device driven by an internal combustion engine or a direct-current motor comprises a water and fertilizer integrated machine, wherein a water pump of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with the internal combustion engine or the direct-current motor through a transmission part to serve as a power source, and when the power source is the internal combustion engine, fuel oil is supplied to drive the water pump; when the power source is a direct current motor, an external battery or a wind power generation device or a solar power generation device provides electric energy to drive the water pump.

As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine comprises a water inlet pipeline, a filter and a water pump, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the filter, and the filter is connected with a water source through the water inlet pipeline and used for filtering water quality.

As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine further comprises a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, an Nth channel, an exhaust valve and a pressure gauge, wherein the first channel, the second channel, the third channel and the Nth channel are positioned at the outlet end of the water pump, valves are respectively arranged on the first channel, the second channel, the third channel and the Nth channel, the rear ends of the valves of the second channel, the third channel and the Nth channel are connected with a fertilizer suction device, the fertilizer suction device is connected to the fertilizer barrel, the other end of the fertilizer suction device is connected with a water and fertilizer mixing tank, and the water and fertilizer mixing tank is connected to a spraying pipe network.

As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: the transmission part is a belt, a V-shaped belt, a coupler, a chain transmission or a friction plate.

The technical effects of the utility model are mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. compared with the existing mains supply plug and socket wire-pulling power supply mode, the scheme omits the power supply mode of the power supply line plug and socket, can operate in mountains and fields, and realizes the effect of convenient power supply by using a fuel oil or wind power generation or battery power supply mode; 2. the water pressure state is visually displayed through a pressure gauge; 3. through a plurality of passageways, cooperation valve control realizes the allotment control and the mixture of water and multiple different fertilizer, improves the simple operation degree of fertilizeing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a power source; 2. a water pump; 3. a filter; 4. a water inlet pipeline; 5. a transmission member; 6. an exhaust valve; 71. a first channel; 72. a second channel; 73. a third channel; 8. a valve; 9. a fertilizer absorber; 10. a fertilizer receiving barrel; 11. a water and fertilizer mixing tank; 12. spraying a pipe network; 13. and a pressure gauge.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention so that the technical aspects of the present invention can be more easily understood and appreciated, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device driven by an internal combustion engine or a direct current motor is shown in figure 1 and comprises a water and fertilizer integrated machine, wherein a water pump 2 of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with the internal combustion engine or the direct current motor through a transmission piece 5 to serve as a power source 1, and when the power source 1 serves as the internal combustion engine, fuel oil is supplied to drive the water pump 2; when the power source 1 is a direct current motor, an external battery or a wind power generation device or a solar power generation device provides electric energy to drive the water pump 2.

The liquid manure all-in-one includes water intake pipe 4, filter 3 and water pump 2, and filter 3 is connected to the end of intaking of water pump 2, and filter 3 passes through water intake pipe 4 and connects the water source and be used for filtering quality of water. The water and fertilizer all-in-one machine further comprises a first channel 71, a second channel 72, a third channel 73, an Nth channel, an exhaust valve 6 and a pressure gauge 13 which are positioned at the outlet end of the water pump 2, valves 8 are respectively arranged on the first channel 71, the second channel 72, the third channel 73 and the Nth channel, the rear ends of the second channel 72, the third channel 73 and the valve 8 of the Nth channel are connected with a fertilizer suction device 9 and a fertilizer receiving barrel 10, and the other end of the fertilizer suction device 9 is connected with a water and fertilizer mixing tank 11 and connected with a spraying pipe network 12. The spraying pipe network 12 is provided with a spray head or a drip irrigation pipe.

The transmission part 5 is a belt, a V-shaped belt, a coupler, a chain transmission or a friction plate.

The scheme adopts an internal combustion engine (a diesel engine or a gasoline engine) (a direct current motor) as power, the internal combustion engine (the direct current motor) is transmitted to a water pump 2 through a transmission part 5, a water source is connected to a water inlet of the water pump 2 after passing through a filter 3, the filtered water source has certain lift (pressure) under the action of the water pump 2, a water outlet of the water pump 2 is connected with a tee joint or a plurality of ways, wherein a first channel 71 is connected with irrigation parts (a spray head and a drip irrigation tape) after passing through a valve 8, a pipeline and a water-fertilizer mixing tank 11, and a second channel 72 and a third channel 73 are connected with the irrigation parts (the spray head and the drip irrigation tape) after passing through the valve 8, a venturi fertilizer applicator, the pipeline and the water-fertilizer mixing tank 11. The other second channels 72 can be added with more channels during irrigation, and a fourth channel, a fifth channel and the like can be added during multi-fertilizer application. The valve 8 above the channel is in a turn-off state to realize irrigation, and when the valve is opened, fertilizer is prepared. When fertilization is needed, the first channel 71 is closed, the second channel 72, the third channel 73 and the like are opened to perform fertilization operation according to the fertilizer type quantity, and irrigation operation is completed simultaneously in the fertilization process. By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply device does not need to be drawn, can be used in the farmland with inconvenient power supply, and saves the labor force for erecting power construction such as cables.

When a direct current motor is adopted, the power supply can be a battery or a wind driven generator, and the battery can be charged in the forms of photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, commercial power and the like.

The above are only typical examples of the present invention, and besides, the present invention may have other embodiments, and all the technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions or equivalent changes are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device driven by an internal combustion engine or a direct-current motor comprises a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine and is characterized in that a water pump of the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is connected with the internal combustion engine or the direct-current motor through a transmission part to serve as a power source, and when the power source is the internal combustion engine, fuel oil fuel is supplied to drive the water pump; when the power source is a direct current motor, an external battery or a wind power generation device or a solar power generation device provides electric energy to drive the water pump.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device driven by the internal combustion engine or the direct current motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine comprises a water inlet pipeline, a filter and a water pump, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the filter, and the filter is connected with a water source through the water inlet pipeline and used for filtering water quality.

3. An internal combustion engine or direct current motor driven water and fertilizer integrated irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine further comprises a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, an Nth channel, an exhaust valve and a pressure gauge, wherein the first channel, the second channel, the third channel and the Nth channel are positioned at the outlet end of the water pump, valves are respectively arranged on the first channel, the second channel, the third channel and the Nth channel, the rear ends of the valves of the second channel, the third channel and the Nth channel are connected with a fertilizer suction device, the fertilizer suction device is connected to the fertilizer barrel, the other end of the fertilizer suction device is connected with a water and fertilizer mixing tank, and a spraying pipe network is connected to the water and fertilizer mixing tank.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device driven by the internal combustion engine or the direct current motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission part is a belt, a V-shaped belt, a coupler, a chain transmission or a friction plate.