CN215500428U - Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area - Google Patents

Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215500428U
CN215500428U CN202120566511.5U CN202120566511U CN215500428U CN 215500428 U CN215500428 U CN 215500428U CN 202120566511 U CN202120566511 U CN 202120566511U CN 215500428 U CN215500428 U CN 215500428U
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China
Prior art keywords
mining area
fixed
connecting rod
framework
ecological restoration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120566511.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王强
刘海英
付丽娜
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Ordos Institute of Technology
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Ordos Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202120566511.5U priority Critical patent/CN215500428U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of a mining area, which comprises a frame body, a lower shell, a connecting rod, a chain wheel and a first conical gear, wherein a feeding hole is welded at the upper middle part of the frame body, supporting plates are welded at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lower shell, driving wheels are fixed at the left side and the right side of the connecting rod, a shaft rod is connected with the inner side above the chain wheel in a key mode, a vertical shaft is welded at the inner side below the first conical gear, and a second cone is fixed at the outer side of the upper end of the vertical shaft. This mining area ecological remediation is with grass seeds device of scattering installs and carries auger and pelletization board, the rotatory effect of auger is carried in the utilization can be effectual carries the grass seeds of the inside clay parcel of framework to both sides, thereby the cooperation is being pelletized the board and is being pelletized clay and grass seeds, then scatter the mine through the discharge gate, the setting of above structure, when can make the clay parcel grass seeds of pelletization scatter the mine, can adhere in the mine, the problem that grass seeds were blown away when having avoided playing strong wind simultaneously.

Description

Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mining area ecological restoration, in particular to a grass seed sowing device for mining area ecological restoration.
Background
To all strange everybody of stone ore, mining area exploitation very frequently in recent years, and mining area after the exploitation if not in time restores, can seriously influence the healthy and living environment of peripheral resident, for this reason, many scientific research personnel have made improvement measure, what one of them improvement scheme adopted is that the grass seed is broadcast for the mining area after the exploitation can grow out green grass plant rapidly, so can not only prevent the loss of soil, can also absorb the various toxic gases that the stone ore gived off, but the grass seed on the market at present broadcasts the device and still has the defect, just for example:
1. when the existing grass seed sowing device for restoring ecology in a mining area is used, grass seeds in a frame body are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the frame body, so that manual cleaning and brushing are needed, and labor cost is wasted;
2. when the existing grass seed sowing device for restoring ecology in a mining area is used, certain soil is inconvenient to be added to a mined land, so that when the grass seeds are sowed to the land, the grass seeds are blown away when strong wind blows;
therefore, the grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of the mining area can well solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of a mining area, which solves the problems that grass seeds in a frame body are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the frame body when the grass seed sowing device for restoring ecology of the mining area in the current market proposed by the background technology is used, and certain soil is inconvenient to be added to a mined ground when the grass seeds are sowed to the ground, so that the grass seeds are blown away when strong wind blows.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is scattered with grass seed to mining area ecological remediation, includes framework, lower casing, connecting rod, sprocket and first conical gear, the top welding has the feed inlet in the middle of the framework, and is fixed with lower casing bottom, the backup pad has all been welded to the both sides about casing bottom down, and the backup pad side bearing is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod left and right sides all is fixed with the drive wheel, and connecting rod left side key-type connection has the sprocket, the inboard key-type connection in sprocket top has the axostylus axostyle, and the axostylus axostyle right-hand member outside is fixed with first conical gear, the inboard welding in first conical gear below has the vertical axis, and is fixed with the second toper in the vertical axis upper end outside.
Preferably, the feed inlet inboard is equidistant to distribute has the connecting plate, and the vertical center line of feed inlet and the vertical center line of framework coincide each other to the framework is hourglass hopper-shaped.
Preferably, the inboard all is fixed with the pelletization board about the casing down, and the equal bearing connection in the inboard about the pelletization board has the transport auger to casing left and right sides bottom all is provided with the discharge gate down, and the department has seted up the guide mouth in the middle of the casing top down moreover.
Preferably, the shaft rod is perpendicular to the vertical shaft, and the shaft rod is parallel to the connecting rod.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the vertical shaft are both fixed with a stirring rod, the end part of the left side of the stirring rod is in screw connection with a scraper, and the left side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the frame body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the grass seed sowing device for the ecological restoration of the mining area;
(1) the stirring rod and the scraping plate are arranged, the clay and the grass seeds in the frame body can be effectively mixed and stirred by the rotation of the stirring rod, and the inner wall of the frame body can be effectively scraped by the rotation of the scraping plate, so that the problem that the clay and the grass seeds in the frame body are adhered to the inner wall is solved;
(2) be provided with and carry the auger and pelletize the board, the straw seed that utilizes the rotatory effect of carrying the auger can effectually carry the inside clay parcel of framework to both sides to the cooperation is being pelletized the board and is being pelletized clay and straw seed, then is scattered the ground through the discharge gate, the setting of above structure, can be so that when the clay parcel straw seed of pelletization is scattered the ground, can the adhesion on the ground, the problem that the straw seed was blown away when having avoided playing strong wind simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the granulating plate and the lower shell of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a feed inlet; 201. a connecting plate; 3. a lower housing; 301. a granulation plate; 302. conveying the auger; 303. a discharge port; 304. a material guide port; 4. a support plate; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a drive wheel; 7. a sprocket; 8. a shaft lever; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a vertical axis; 1001. a stirring rod; 1002. a squeegee; 11. a second conical shape.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of a mining area comprises a frame body 1, a feeding hole 2, a connecting plate 201, a lower frame body 3, a granulating plate 301, a conveying auger 302, a discharging hole 303, a material guide opening 304, a supporting plate 4, a connecting rod 5, a driving wheel 6, a chain wheel 7, a shaft lever 8, a first bevel gear 9, a vertical shaft 10, a stirring rod 1001, a scraping plate 1002 and a second bevel gear 11, wherein the feeding hole 2 is welded at the upper middle part of the frame body 1, the lower frame body 3 is fixed at the bottom of the frame body 1, the supporting plates 4 are welded at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lower frame body 3, the connecting rod 5 is connected with an inner bearing of the supporting plate 4, the driving wheel 6 is fixed at the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 5, the chain wheel 7 is connected with the chain wheel 7 through an inner key at the upper part of the chain wheel 7, the first bevel gear 9 is fixed at the outer side of the right end of the shaft lever 8, the vertical shaft 10 is welded at the inner side of the lower side of the first bevel gear 9, and a second taper 11 is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the vertical shaft 10.
2 inboard equidistant distributions of feed inlet have connecting plate 201, and the vertical central line of feed inlet 2 and with framework 1's vertical central line coincidence each other to framework 1 is hourglass hopper-shaped, the design of above-mentioned structure for can be effectual pour into framework 1 inboard with tentatively mixed clay and grass seed through feed inlet 2, increased holistic practicality.
Lower casing 3 left and right sides inboard all is fixed with pelletization board 301, and pelletization board 301 left and right sides inboard all bearing connection has transport auger 302, and casing 3 left and right sides bottom all is provided with discharge gate 303 down, and department has seted up guide mouth 304 in the middle of the 3 tops of lower casing, the design of above-mentioned structure, can effectually cooperate clay and grass seed that discharge gate 303 poured into with framework 1 through carrying the rotatory in-process of auger 302, carry from both sides, thereby cooperate pelletization board 301 to clay and grass seed to pelletize, holistic usability and convenience have been increased, simultaneously effectually wrap up grass seed in the clay inboard.
Axostylus axostyle 8 and vertical axis 10 mutually perpendicular, and axostylus axostyle 8 is parallel to each other with connecting rod 5, and the design of above-mentioned structure for can drive vertical axis 10 rotation through first conical gear 9 when axostylus axostyle 8 is rotatory, increased holistic transmission effect.
The outside all is fixed with puddler 1001 about vertical axis 10, and puddler 1001 left side end screw connection has scraper blade 1002, and scraper blade 1002 left side contacts with framework 1 inner wall, the design of above-mentioned structure, make can effectually mix the stirring through puddler 1001 rotation to the inside clay of framework 1 and grass seeds, make the effectual grass seeds that are wrapped up in of clay, utilize the effect of scraper blade 1002 rotation can effectually scrape framework 1 inner wall, thereby the problem of framework 1 inside clay and grass seeds adhesion inner wall has been avoided.
The working principle is as follows: when the grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration in a mining area is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1-4, workers for sowing grass seeds firstly pour primarily mixed clay and grass seeds into the inner side of a frame body 1 through a feeding hole 2, then a push rod in front of the grass seed sowing device is held by hand, the seed sowing device is pushed at a constant speed, at the moment, a driving wheel 6 at the inner side of a supporting plate 4 rubs with the ground to rotate, the driving wheel 6 rotates to drive the chain wheel 7, the shaft lever 8, the first bevel gear 9 and the vertical shaft 10 to rotate simultaneously, thereby effectively driving the stirring rod 1001 and the scraper 1002 above to rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the vertical shaft 10, effectively mixing and stirring the clay and the grass seeds in the frame body 1 by utilizing the rotation of the stirring rod 1001, the clay effectively wraps the grass seeds, and the inner wall of the frame body 1 can be effectively scraped by the rotation of the scraper 1002, so that the problem that the clay and the grass seeds in the frame body 1 are adhered to the inner wall is solved;
as shown in fig. 1-4, when the vertical shaft 10 rotates, the second taper 11 can be driven to rotate, the conveying auger 302 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second taper 11, so that the frame body 1 can be effectively matched with clay and grass seeds poured into the discharge port 303 in the rotating process of the conveying auger 302, the clay and the grass seeds can be conveyed from two sides, the granulating plates 301 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the conveying auger 302, the clay and the grass seeds are granulated by matching with the granulating plates 301 and then are scattered on the mine floor through the discharge port 303, and the arrangement of the structure can ensure that the granulated clay wrapped grass seeds can be adhered to the mine floor when being scattered on the mine floor, thereby not only adding soil to the mine floor, but also avoiding the problem that the grass seeds are blown away when strong wind occurs.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is broadcast with grass seed to ecological restoration in mining area, includes framework (1), lower casing (3), connecting rod (5), sprocket (7) and first conical gear (9), its characterized in that: the welding of top in the middle of framework (1) has feed inlet (2), and framework (1) bottom is fixed with down casing (3), casing (3) bottom left and right sides all welds backup pad (4) down, and backup pad (4) inboard bearing is connected with connecting rod (5), the connecting rod (5) left and right sides all is fixed with drive wheel (6), and connecting rod (5) left side key-type connection has sprocket (7), sprocket (7) top inboard key-type connection has axostylus axostyle (8), and axostylus axostyle (8) right-hand member outside is fixed with first conical gear (9), the inboard welding in first conical gear (9) below has vertical axis (10), and is fixed with second toper (11) in vertical axis (10) upper end outside.
2. The grass seed sowing device for the ecological restoration of the mining area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: feed inlet (2) inboard equidistant distribution has connecting plate (201), and the vertical center line of feed inlet (2) and the vertical center line of framework (1) coincide each other to framework (1) is hourglass hopper-shaped.
3. The grass seed sowing device for the ecological restoration of the mining area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: all be fixed with pelletization board (301) about lower casing (3) inboard, and pelletization board (301) about the equal bearing connection of inboard carry auger (302) to casing (3) left and right sides bottom all is provided with discharge gate (303) down, and casing (3) top middle department has seted up guide opening (304) down moreover.
4. The grass seed sowing device for the ecological restoration of the mining area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shaft lever (8) is perpendicular to the vertical shaft (10), and the shaft lever (8) is parallel to the connecting rod (5).
5. The grass seed sowing device for the ecological restoration of the mining area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the vertical shaft (10) are both fixed with a stirring rod (1001), the end part of the left side of the stirring rod (1001) is in screwed connection with a scraper (1002), and the left side of the scraper (1002) is in contact with the inner wall of the frame body (1).
CN202120566511.5U 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area Expired - Fee Related CN215500428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120566511.5U CN215500428U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120566511.5U CN215500428U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215500428U true CN215500428U (en) 2022-01-14

Family

ID=79800567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120566511.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215500428U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Grass seed sowing device for ecological restoration of mining area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215500428U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee