CN215468602U

CN215468602U - Tapping machine with clamping structure

Info

Publication number: CN215468602U
Application number: CN202122267808.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王家稳; 夏兵; 秦宝卫
Original assignee: Jiaruihe Intelligent Technology Changzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaruihe Intelligent Technology Changzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a tapping machine with a clamping structure, and relates to the technical field of tapping machines. The tapping machine with a clamping structure comprises: the tapping mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform; the feeding mechanism is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform; and the blanking mechanism is arranged on the side part of the feeding mechanism. The tapping machine with the clamping structure has the advantage of convenience in loading and unloading.

Description

Tapping machine with clamping structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tapping machines, in particular to a tapping machine with a clamping structure.

Background

A tapping machine is also called as a tapping machine, is machining equipment for machining internal threads, screws or tooth buttons on the inner surface of a through hole of a nut and other parts, and is widely applied to the mechanical manufacturing industry.

When the existing tapping machine is used, the nut is taken and placed on the clamp in an artificial mode for feeding and discharging the nut to be processed, the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working efficiency is low, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new tapping machine with a clamping structure to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a tapping machine with a clamping structure, which is convenient for loading and unloading.

The utility model provides a tapping machine with a clamping structure, which comprises: the tapping mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform; the feeding mechanism is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform; and the blanking mechanism is arranged on the side part of the feeding mechanism.

Preferably, feed mechanism includes the disc seat, fixed surface is connected with the disc seat on the operation panel, disc seat upper end swing joint has last charging tray, and disc seat downside installs driving motor, driving motor's output has the pivot through the coupling joint, and pivot upper end and last charging tray fixed connection, a plurality of evenly distributed's opening has been seted up in the charging tray outside, and installs the nut cassette in the opening, nut cassette inboard is provided with the magnet piece.

Preferably, disc seat upper end swing joint has the charging tray, specifically is, disc seat upper surface rotates and is connected with a plurality of balls, and the ball is annular matrix structure and distributes, the ball groove has been seted up to the charging tray lower surface, and the charging tray passes through the ball groove and is connected with the ball rotation.

Preferably, the location cylinder is still installed to the operation panel upper surface, location cylinder middle part sliding connection has the gas pole, and the gas pole tip is provided with the location and props the head, the location props the head and aligns each other with the center of last charging tray.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a hanging bracket, the upper surface of the operating platform is fixedly connected with the hanging bracket, a control cylinder is mounted on the upper portion of the hanging bracket, the middle of the control cylinder is connected with a punch through a gas rod, an open slot aligned with the punch is formed in the outer side of the disc seat, a slide aligned with the punch is further arranged on the upper portion of the operating platform, a material receiving box is arranged on the outer side of the operating platform, and the slide inclines towards the material receiving box.

Preferably, tapping mechanism includes the base, the base is installed to operation panel upper surface one side, base upper end fixedly connected with link, link middle part elasticity swing joint has the linking arm, link upper portion is installed and is pushed the air stem, and pushes away the air stem lower extreme and be connected with linking arm middle part upside, the tapping aircraft nose is installed to the linking arm outer end, and tapping aircraft nose lower part is provided with the lead screw.

Preferably, link middle part elasticity swing joint has the linking arm, specifically is, linking arm and link middle part sliding connection, linking arm middle part downside fixedly connected with slide bar, the base is close to slide bar one side and has seted up the cavity, and the slide bar passes through cavity and base sliding connection, the slide bar outside cover is equipped with the spring, and the spring is located in the middle of linking arm and the base.

Compared with the related art, the tapping machine with the clamping structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, feeding can be carried out while tapping, so that the working efficiency is improved, the situation that the hands of operators stretch into the lower part of the screw rod when feeding is avoided, and the safety during feeding is improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the blanking mechanism, when one nut which is subjected to tapping in the feeding mechanism rotates to the position of the blanking mechanism, the nut is extruded by the punch in the blanking mechanism, so that the discharging is convenient, and the non-stop in the discharging process can be ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a tapping machine with a clamping structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the tapping mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the console shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lower surface structure of the upper tray shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the upper surface structure of the disc holder shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an operation table; 2. a tapping mechanism; 21. a base; 22. a connecting frame; 23. a connecting arm; 24. a tapping machine head; 25. a screw rod; 26. propelling the air lever; 27. a slide bar; 28. a spring; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a disc base; 32. a ball bearing; 33. feeding a material plate; 34. a ball groove; 35. a drive motor; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a nut clamping seat; 38. a magnet block; 4. positioning the air cylinder; 5. positioning a supporting head; 6. a blanking mechanism; 61. a hanger; 62. controlling the cylinder; 63. a punch; 64. an open slot; 65. a slideway; 66. a material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a tapping machine with a clamping structure includes: the tapping machine comprises an operating platform 1, wherein a tapping mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform 1; the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform 1; the blanking mechanism 6 is arranged on the side part of the feeding mechanism 3.

Need to explain: this tapping machine is when using, the nut that will treat the tapping is put into feed mechanism 3, be provided with a plurality of positions that can hold the nut in the feed mechanism 3 again, through this feed mechanism 3, sustainable material loading carries out, when the nut rotates lead screw 25 in tapping mechanism 2 under, prop head 5 and feed mechanism 3 cooperation through the location, fix a position the nut, then carry out the tapping operation to the nut through tapping mechanism 2, in the tapping, the nut that another tapping was accomplished in feed mechanism 3 rotates unloading mechanism 6 positions, under the effect of feed mechanism 6, extrude this nut, realize the unloading.

Referring to fig. 4 to 6, feed mechanism 3 includes disc seat 31, fixed surface is connected with disc seat 31 on operation panel 1, disc seat 31 upper end swing joint has last charging tray 33, and disc seat 31 downside installs driving motor 35, driving motor 35's output has pivot 36 through the coupling joint, and pivot 36 upper end and last charging tray 33 fixed connection, go up the charging tray 33 outside and offer a plurality of evenly distributed's opening, and install nut cassette 37 in the opening, nut cassette 37 inboard is provided with magnet piece 38.

Need to explain: the nut clamping seat 37 is in sliding connection with an opening on the outer side of the upper charging tray 33 and is fixed through a bolt after connection, so that the nut clamping seat 37 and the upper charging tray 33 can be disassembled, the nut clamping seat 37 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced through the connection mode of the nut clamping seat 37, the nut clamping seats 37 of different models can be used as required, the magnet block 38 is additionally arranged on the inner side of the nut clamping seat 37, the nut to be tapped can play a role in adsorption, and the nut to be tapped can be conveniently and quickly attached to the nut clamping seat 37;

it is also stated that: go up charging tray 33 swing joint in disc seat 31 upside, the rotation of its self has been made things convenient for, and the middle part of going up charging tray 33 and the 36 fixed connection of pivot on the driving motor 35, thereby it provides drive power to rotate for going up charging tray 33, make going up charging tray 33 can carry out intermittent type nature rotation, after going up charging tray 33 rotation pause, one of them nut cassette 37 is located under lead screw 28, in order to guarantee the tapping to the nut in this nut cassette 37, all the other nut cassettes 37 all keep away from lead screw 28 on going up charging tray 33 simultaneously, can carry out the material loading and the unloading of nut to these nut cassettes 37, through the setting of this feed mechanism 3, can carry out the material loading in the tapping, work efficiency is improved, and when having avoided the material loading, operating personnel's hand stretches into lead screw 28 below, the security when having improved the material loading.

Referring to fig. 4 to 6, an upper tray 33 is movably connected to the upper end of the disc seat 31, specifically, the upper surface of the disc seat 31 is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls 32, the balls 32 are distributed in an annular matrix structure, a ball groove 34 is formed in the lower surface of the upper tray 33, and the upper tray 33 is rotatably connected with the balls 32 through the ball groove 34.

Need to explain: go up charging tray 33 and install in disc seat 31 upside, and go up and be provided with a plurality of balls 32 between charging tray 33 and the disc seat 31, can not only guarantee the support intensity to going up charging tray 33, still made things convenient for the rotation of going up charging tray 33.

Referring to fig. 3, a positioning cylinder 4 is further installed on the upper surface of the operating platform 1, a gas rod is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning cylinder 4, a positioning support head 5 is arranged at the end of the gas rod, and the positioning support head 5 is aligned with the center of the upper tray 33.

Need to explain: the inboard of the head 5 is the 120 degrees contained angles in the location, just in time coincide with hexagon nut's limit angle, after last charging tray 33 rotates, make on the charging tray 33 a nut cassette 37 rotate with the location prop when the head 5 position of adjusting well, go up charging tray 33 stall, through the drive of location cylinder 4 this moment, make the location prop the head 5 to the last nut cassette 37 that corresponds of charging tray 33 remove, thereby fix the nut in the nut cassette 37, realized the location centre gripping of treating the tapping nut.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the blanking mechanism 6 includes a hanger 61, the upper surface of the operating platform 1 is further fixedly connected with the hanger 61, the upper portion of the hanger 61 is provided with a control cylinder 62, the middle portion of the control cylinder 62 is connected with a punch 63 through a pneumatic rod, the outer side of the disc seat 31 is provided with an open slot 64 opposite to the punch 63, the upper portion of the operating platform 1 is further provided with a slide 65 opposite to the punch 63, the outer side of the operating platform 1 is provided with a material receiving box 66, and the slide 65 inclines towards the material receiving box 66.

Need to explain: after the control cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the hanger 61, the positions of the control cylinder 62 and the hanger 61 are ensured not to influence the work of the tapping mechanism 2, and the punch 63 at the lower side of the control cylinder 62 is positioned above the upper tray 33 and aligned with one of the nut clamping seats 37 at the outer side of the upper tray 33, so that the punch 63 can be just inserted into the inner cavity of the nut clamping seat 37 and contacted with the nut in the nut clamping seat 37 when moving downwards;

it is also stated that: the internal diameter of open slot 64 is greater than the cavity diameter of nut cassette 37 to guaranteed that the nut in the nut cassette 37 can be smooth from open slot 64 roll-off, slide 65 sets up the downside at open slot 64 simultaneously, and slide 65 inclines to material receiving box 66 department, can guarantee like this that the nut can fall into slide 65 smoothly, and slide into material receiving box 66 along slide 65 in, made things convenient for the ejection of compact, and material receiving box 66 can dismantle with operation panel 1 through connecting the cassette and be connected, thereby made things convenient for taking out of nut in material receiving box 66.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the tapping mechanism 2 includes a base 21, the base 21 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform 1, a connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 21, a connecting arm 23 is elastically and movably connected to the middle of the connecting frame 22, a pushing air rod 26 is installed on the upper portion of the connecting frame 22, the lower end of the pushing air rod 26 is connected to the upper side of the middle of the connecting arm 23, a tapping machine head 24 is installed at the outer end of the connecting arm 23, and a screw rod 25 is arranged on the lower portion of the tapping machine head 24.

Need to explain: the middle part of the connecting frame 22 is of a cylindrical structure, and provides a guiding effect for the vertical sliding of the connecting arm 23, so that the stability of the connecting arm when the connecting arm moves up and down is guaranteed, the upper part of the connecting arm 23 is connected with the pushing air rod 26, driving force is provided for the vertical movement of the connecting arm 23 under the action of the pushing air rod 26, and after the connecting arm 23 moves up and down, the tapping machine head 24 moves up and down together with the screw rod 25, so that the tapping operation of the screw rod 25 on the nut is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting arm 23 is elastically and movably connected to the middle of the connecting frame 22, specifically, the connecting arm 23 is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting frame 22, a sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle of the connecting arm 23, a cavity is formed in one side of the base 21 close to the sliding rod 27, the sliding rod 27 is slidably connected to the base 21 through the cavity, a spring 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 27, and the spring 28 is located between the connecting arm 23 and the base 21.

Need to explain: set up slide bar 27 in the middle part downside of linking arm 23 with adding, through the sliding connection of slide bar 27 with base 21 cavity, combine link 22 setting again, guaranteed linking arm 23's upper and lower slip, and avoided its horizontal hunting, establish spring 28 at slide bar 27's outside cover, make linking arm 23 have ascending elasticity, thereby make linking arm 23 have certain damping dynamics when moving down under the effect of propulsion air lever 26, further improved stability and the security of this tapping mechanism 2 during operation. The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tapping machine having a clamping arrangement, comprising:

the tapping machine comprises an operating table (1), wherein a tapping mechanism (2) is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1);

the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform (1);

and the blanking mechanism (6) is arranged on the side part of the feeding mechanism (3).

2. The tapping machine with the clamping structure according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a disc seat (31), the disc seat (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform (1), an upper tray (33) is movably connected to the upper end of the disc seat (31), a driving motor (35) is installed on the lower side of the disc seat (31), the output end of the driving motor (35) is connected with a rotating shaft (36) through a coupling, the upper end of the rotating shaft (36) is fixedly connected with the upper tray (33), a plurality of uniformly distributed openings are formed in the outer side of the upper tray (33), nut clamping seats (37) are installed in the openings, and magnet blocks (38) are arranged on the inner sides of the nut clamping seats (37).

3. The tapping machine with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein an upper tray (33) is movably connected to the upper end of the disc seat (31), specifically, a plurality of balls (32) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the disc seat (31), the balls (32) are distributed in an annular matrix structure, ball grooves (34) are formed in the lower surface of the upper tray (33), and the upper tray (33) is rotatably connected to the balls (32) through the ball grooves (34).

4. The tapping machine with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the positioning cylinder (4) is further installed on the upper surface of the operating platform (1), the middle part of the positioning cylinder (4) is slidably connected with a gas rod, the end part of the gas rod is provided with a positioning support head (5), and the positioning support head (5) is aligned with the center of the upper material tray (33).

5. The tapping machine with the clamping structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (6) comprises a hanging bracket (61), the upper surface of the operating platform (1) is further fixedly connected with the hanging bracket (61), a control cylinder (62) is installed at the upper portion of the hanging bracket (61), a punch (63) is connected to the middle portion of the control cylinder (62) through an air rod, an open slot (64) aligned with the punch (63) is formed in the outer side of the disc seat (31), a slide way (65) aligned with the punch (63) is further arranged at the upper portion of the operating platform (1), a material receiving box (66) is arranged at the outer side of the operating platform (1), and the slide way (65) is inclined towards the material receiving box (66).

6. The tapping machine with the clamping structure as recited in claim 1, wherein the tapping mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), the base (21) is installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform (1), a connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (21), a connecting arm (23) is elastically and movably connected to the middle of the connecting frame (22), a propelling air rod (26) is installed on the upper portion of the connecting frame (22), the lower end of the propelling air rod (26) is connected with the upper side of the middle of the connecting arm (23), a tapping machine head (24) is installed at the outer end of the connecting arm (23), and a screw rod (25) is arranged on the lower portion of the tapping machine head (24).

7. The tapping machine with the clamping structure as recited in claim 6, wherein the connecting arm (23) is elastically and movably connected to the middle of the connecting frame (22), specifically, the connecting arm (23) is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting frame (22), a sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle of the connecting arm (23), a cavity is formed in one side of the base (21) close to the sliding rod (27), the sliding rod (27) is slidably connected to the base (21) through the cavity, a spring (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (27), and the spring (28) is located between the connecting arm (23) and the base (21).