CN208323633U - A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208323633U CN208323633U CN201820650604.4U CN201820650604U CN208323633U CN 208323633 U CN208323633 U CN 208323633U CN 201820650604 U CN201820650604 U CN 201820650604U CN 208323633 U CN208323633 U CN 208323633U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment, including rack and three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism;Be provided with workspace in rack, three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism be arranged around workspace;Whereby, by three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can the isostructural combination design of traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism, make which raises the degree of automation, realize the purpose for automatically moving and being automatically positioned of structure, improve penetration rate, substantially increase production efficiency, and operate it is more steady it is accurate, failure rate is low, easy to operate, be able to satisfy the mass production capacity requirements of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to woodworking machinery field technologies, refer in particular to a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment.
Background technique
For current drilling device, box device is largely manual adjustment, low efficiency, low precision, stability
Difference.It has the disadvantage that or deficiency:
Penetration rate is slow, and common gang drill can most accomplish 13 pieces/minute fastly at present, is unable to satisfy furniture enterprise high-volume furniture
Produce capacity requirements.Two vertical row spacing are excessive, spacing 170mm, when two hole pitch-rows are less than 170mm, cannot disposably bore
Complete two round;Box and power motor are that four screws are locked, and box is rotated by 90 ° and dismantles box inconvenience.Need to unclamp and
Lock screw replaces box, inconvenient to use;Intelligence degree is low, and vertical row transverse direction and the movement of movable end horizontal row need manually
Operation requires worker operation high.After row's box is drilled hole, lifting cylinder need to drop to minimum, and box idling braking time is long, influences to arrange
Bore drilling efficiency.Rigidity of frame is poor, and it is heavy that structure is complicated.Box lifting is gone up and down by guide rod, and speed is slow, is easy card
Extremely.High failure rate.Only one power of belt group, material waiting section, workspace, discharge zone belt rotate and stop, low efficiency simultaneously.
Therefore, it is badly in need of developing the new technical solution of one kind to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, it is more that main purpose is to provide a kind of numerical control
Multi-spindle drilling equipment is arranged, the purpose automatically moved is realized, meanwhile, the degree of automation is improved, improves penetration rate, greatly
Production efficiency is improved greatly.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is using following technical solution:
A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment, including rack and the three-stage independent power conveying being installed in rack
Mechanism, positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole
Mechanism;The workspace for workpieces processing is provided in the rack, three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and the clamping machine
Structure, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism set around workspace
It sets;
The three-stage independent power feeding unit is located at workspace side, and it is only that the positioning and clamp system are installed on three-stage
Above vertical power feeding unit, which is located at below workspace, which is located at workspace
Top, this can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism be located at three-stage independent power feeding unit side.
As a preferred embodiment, the rack includes base and the portal frame for being installed on base left and right ends, described
Crossbeam is installed on portal frame;
Space type is provided with a plurality of the bottom surface borehole drill construction side by side, and correspondingly, the reversible feeding pressure mechanism is simultaneously
Row's space type is provided with a plurality of, and each reversible feeding pressure mechanism correspond to corresponding bottom surface borehole drill construction and is arranged;It is a plurality of can
Convertible feeding pressure mechanism is mounted on crossbeam;
The three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole
Mechanism is respectively provided with two, and respectively symmetrically formula is installed at left and right sides of portal frame.
As a preferred embodiment, be additionally provided with electric cabinet on the left of the portal frame, in the electric cabinet on be provided with it is electrical
Element, control unit, operation panel, touch screen, fan cooling system, sealing device.
As a preferred embodiment, the three-stage independent power feeding unit includes two group three of opposite side spacing arrangement
Segmentation independent power conveying separating device;Two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices be collectively formed the feed zone being successively connected,
Workspace and discharge zone, the workspace are foregoing work area;Feed zone, workspace and discharge zone three are axial where being successively connected
It is defined as first axis;
Every group of three-stage independent power conveying separating device includes the feed zone driving assembly being respectively independently arranged, work
Area's driving assembly, discharge zone driving assembly;The feed zone driving assembly includes feed zone belt and for driving feed zone
The feed zone driving motor of belt;The workspace driving assembly includes workspace belt and for driving workspace belt
Workspace driving motor;The discharge zone driving assembly includes discharge zone belt and the discharge zone for driving discharge zone belt
Driving motor;
The feed zone is formed between the feed zone belt of two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices;The work
Area is formed between the workspace belt of two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices;The discharge zone is formed in two groups three sections
Between the discharge zone belt of formula independent power conveying separating device.
As a preferred embodiment, the positioning and clamp system include that symmetrically arranged first be fixed in rack is fixed
Position clamping component, movable are installed on the second positioning clamping component in rack;
The first positioning clamping component, the second positioning clamping component include main mounting plate and are installed on main mounting plate
On thrust cylinder, pressing plate, parallelogram crank mechanism, guiding transition block, a plurality of vertical limit bases, charging guide plate,
Discharge guide plate, servo drive, positioning cylinder slide device, guide rail, lead screw;
The servo drive is installed on the first positioning clamping component front end, which can slide laterally
Formula is connected to servo drive, and the charging guide plate, discharging guide plate are respectively arranged in the rear end of main mounting plate, front end;It should
Pressing plate is connected to parallelogram crank mechanism, which is connected to thrust cylinder, thrust cylinder peace
Loaded on main mounting plate one end;The guiding transition block includes front end guiding transition block, rear end guiding transition block, which is oriented to transition
Block, rear end guiding transition block are respectively arranged in main installation front edge of board, rear end;A plurality of vertical limit bases are successively installed on front end and lead
To between transition block, rear end guiding transition block;
The first positioning clamping component is additionally provided with travel switch mounting plate, workpiece retarding travel switch, workpiece and stops row
Cheng Kaiguan;The trip switch installation board is installed on main mounting plate, and workpiece retarding travel switch, workpiece stopping travel switch are equal
It is installed on travel switch mounting plate.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface borehole drill construction includes slide and the lifting seat being installed on slide, bores
Aperture apparatus, side power device, the support device for being used to support workpiece;
The first sliding rail is provided on the slide, correspondingly, in being provided with first sliding groove on lifting seat, which is adapted to
In in first sliding groove;
The drilling equipment can Y-direction slidingtype be installed on lifting seat;
The side power device includes cylinder bottom plate, cylinder, reader;The bottom end of the cylinder is installed on cylinder bottom plate
On, the upper end of the cylinder is connected with limited block, which is set to above limited block;The limited block is connected to lifting seat;It should
Cylinder bottom plate is connected to slide;
The support device is located above drilling equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, the drilling equipment is additionally provided with quick-replaceable box device, and the quick-replaceable bores
Box device includes gang drill motor and the box for being connected to gang drill motor;The quick change replacement box device is connected to row
Bore motor, box.
As a preferred embodiment, the reversible feeding pressure mechanism includes binder main body and is installed in binder main body
Cantilever shalving, gas spring, pressing device, ball bearing roller wheel apparatus;
The gas spring is installed on cantilever shalving, which is connected to gas spring with respect to gas spring reversible, the ball
Bearing roller device is installed on cantilever shalving;
The binder main body includes guide rail and slideable two regulating devices for being connected to guide rail, two regulating devices include
There are pedestal, guide rod, gripping block, position-adjustable handle, the first adjusting nut;The guide rod is mounted on the base, which is connected to
Guide rod, the position-adjustable handle are installed in gripping block, and a connecting rod is equipped with above the gripping block, the first adjusting spiral shell
Mother is installed in connecting rod, and the first adjusting nut is slideable is connected to guide rail for this.
As a preferred embodiment, it is described can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism include support base, activity
Seat, drilling sector, in which:
The bottom of the support base is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and the bottom of the support base is installed with for driving support base horizontal
To mobile servo drive motor;
The sliding seat is bolted to support base, is connected between the sliding seat and side drilling sector vertical
The first screw pair being arranged, side drilling sector can oscilaltion adjustable types with respect to sliding seat by the first screw pair
Installing;
And the side drilling sector includes the side drilling group for adjusting pedestal and being installed in adjusting pedestal side
Part adjusts pedestal and is provided with horizontal slide rail, the transversely movable formula installing of sliding rail of side drilling component.
As a preferred embodiment, it is provided with the second sliding rail on the base, is provided on the right side of the portal frame removable
Dynamic movable stand is provided with second sliding slot on the movable stand, and second sliding rail adapts in second sliding slot;
Three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and the clamp system being installed on the right side of portal frame, can it is traversing and
Height-adjustable flank hole mechanism is mounted on movable stand.
The utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art, specifically, by above-mentioned technology
Scheme is it is found that it mainly passes through three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, can turn over
Rotatable feeding pressure mechanism, can the isostructural combination design of traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism, make which raises automations
Degree realizes the purpose for automatically moving and being automatically positioned of structure, improves penetration rate, substantially increase production efficiency,
And running is more steady accurate, failure rate is low, easy to operate, is able to satisfy the mass production capacity requirements of enterprise;And it realizes
The quick-replaceable of box and 90 degree of rotations switch.
For structure feature, technological means and its specific purposes achieved and function for more clearly illustrating the utility model
Can, the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure stereoscopic schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the three-stage independent power feeding unit of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another three-stage independent power feeding unit of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the positioning of the embodiment of the utility model and the schematic perspective view of clamp system;
Fig. 5 is that the positioning of the embodiment of the utility model and the first stereochemical structure for positioning clamping component of clamp system are shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the bottom surface borehole drill construction of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of another bottom surface borehole drill construction of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the quick-replaceable box device of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the decomposition diagram of the quick-replaceable box device of the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the quick-replaceable box device of the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the reversible feeding pressure mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the reversible feeding pressure mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 13 be the embodiment of the utility model can the stereochemical structure of traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism show
It is intended to;
Figure 14 be the embodiment of the utility model can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism decomposition diagram.
Description of drawing identification:
10, rack 11, base
12, portal frame 13, crossbeam
20, three-stage independent power feeding unit 21, feed zone belt
22, feed zone driving motor 23, workspace belt
24, workspace driving motor 25, discharge zone belt
26, discharge zone driving motor 201, feed zone fixed support plate
202, feed zone fixed strut 203, feed zone movable support rod
204, discharge zone fixed support plate 205, the fixed strut in discharge zone
206, discharge zone movable support rod
30, positioning and clamp system 31, first position clamping component
32, the second positioning clamping component 301, main mounting plate
302, thrust cylinder 303, pressing plate
304, parallelogram crank mechanism 305, guiding transition block
306, vertical limit base 307, charging guide plate
308, discharge guide plate 309, servo drive
3010, positioning cylinder slide device 3011, the first guide rail
3012, lead screw 3013, travel switch mounting plate
3014, workpiece retarding travel switch 3015, workpiece stop travel switch
40, bottom surface borehole drill construction 41, slide
42, lifting seat 43, drilling equipment
44, side power device 441, cylinder bottom plate
442, cylinder 443, reader
45, support device 46, the first sliding rail
47, limited block 48, quick-replaceable box device
481, gang drill motor 482, box
483, motor flange 484, box flange
485, shaft 486, internal gear
487, external gear 488, quick-changing mechanism
4881, piston 4882, end-face seal ring
4883, the outer dynamic seal ring 4884 of piston, dynamic seal ring 4 in piston
4885, holddown spring 4886, cylinder block
4887, positioning pin 4888, spring thimble
4889, gland 401, the first blow vent
402, the second blow vent
50, reversible feeding pressure mechanism 51, binder main body
52, cantilever shalving 53, gas spring
54, pressing device 55, ball bearing roller wheel apparatus
56, the second guide rail 57, regulating device
571, pedestal 572, guide rod
573, gripping block 574, position-adjustable handle
575, connecting rod
It 60, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism
61, support base 62, sliding seat
63, drilling sector 64, adjusting pedestal
65, side drilling component
70, electric cabinet 101, feed zone
102, workspace 103, discharge zone.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, that show the specific structures of the embodiment of the utility model;It is referred to herein
All directions only with diagram be illustrated, not limit component concrete facticity orientation.
A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment includes rack 10 and the three-stage independent power being installed in rack 10
Feeding unit 20, positioning and clamp system 30, bottom surface borehole drill construction 40, reversible feeding pressure mechanism 50, can it is traversing and height can
The flank hole mechanism 60 of tune;The workspace for workpieces processing is provided in the rack 10, the three-stage independent power conveying
Mechanism 20, positioning and clamp system 30, bottom surface borehole drill construction 40, reversible feeding pressure mechanism 50, can be traversing and height-adjustable
Flank hole mechanism 60 is arranged around workspace;The three-stage independent power feeding unit 20 is located at workspace side, the positioning
And clamp system 30 is installed on 20 top of three-stage independent power feeding unit, which is located under workspace
Side, the reversible feeding pressure mechanism 50 be located at workspace top, this can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism 60 be located at
20 side of three-stage independent power feeding unit.
Wherein, the rack 10 includes base 11 and the portal frame 12 for being installed on 11 left and right ends of base, described gantry
Crossbeam 13 is installed on frame 12;The bottom surface borehole drill construction 40 side by side space type be provided with it is a plurality of, correspondingly, it is described may be reversed
Space type is provided with a plurality of, the corresponding corresponding bottom surface drilling machine of each reversible feeding pressure mechanism 50 to formula feeding pressure mechanism 50 side by side
Structure 40 is arranged;A plurality of reversible feeding pressure mechanisms 50 are mounted on crossbeam 13;The three-stage independent power feeding unit
20, positioning and clamp system 30, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism 60 be respectively provided with two, and respectively symmetrically formula
It is installed on 12 left and right sides of portal frame;The left side of the portal frame 12 is additionally provided with electric cabinet 70, in the electric cabinet 70 on be provided with
Electrical component, control unit, operation panel, touch screen, fan cooling system, sealing device.
Specifically, the three-stage independent power feeding unit 20 include opposite side spacing arrangement two groups of three-stage it is only
Vertical power conveying separating device;The feed zone 101 being successively connected, work is collectively formed in two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices
Area 102 and discharge zone 103, the workspace 102 are foregoing work area;Feed zone 101, workspace 102 and 103 three of discharge zone according to
It is axial where secondary linking to be defined as first axis;
Every group of three-stage independent power conveying separating device includes the feed zone driving assembly being respectively independently arranged, work
Area's driving assembly, discharge zone driving assembly;The feed zone driving assembly includes feed zone belt 21 and feeds for driving
The feed zone driving motor 22 of area's belt 21;The workspace driving assembly includes workspace belt 23 and for driving work
The workspace driving motor 24 of area's belt 23;The discharge zone driving assembly includes discharge zone belt 25 and discharges for driving
The discharge zone driving motor 26 of area's belt 25;
The feed zone is formed between the feed zone belt 21 of two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices;The work
Between the workspace belt 23 that area is formed in two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices;The discharge zone is formed in two groups
Between the discharge zone belt 25 of three-stage independent power conveying separating device.With this, by feed zone, workspace and discharge zone,
Each independent motor driven of self installation, the processing waiting time shortened between each machining area add so that the plate speed of service is faster
Work is more efficient.
The feed zone driving motor 22 is connected with the wheel of feed zone belt 21, the transmission connection of feed zone belt 21 in feed zone
Between the wheel of belt 21 and feed zone driven pulley;It is provided with 21 support plate of feed zone belt below feed zone belt 21, feeds
Area's driving motor 22 is installed on feed zone fixed support plate 201, and 21 support plate of feed zone belt is connected to the fixed branch of feed zone
One end of fagging 201, the other end of feed zone fixed support plate 201 are connected to one end of the fixed strut 202 of feed zone, feed zone
The other end of fixed strut 202 is connected to one end of feed zone movable support rod 203, feed zone movable support rod 203 it is another
End is connected to 21 support plate of feed zone belt;Feed zone fixed support plate 201, feed zone fixed strut 202, feed zone activity branch
Strut 203 and 21 support plate of part feed zone belt constitute triangular structure;The feed zone belt 21 wheel be located at feed zone it
Close to one end of workspace.
The discharge zone driving motor 26 is connected with the wheel of discharge zone belt 25, the transmission connection of discharge zone belt 25 in discharge zone
Between the wheel of belt 25 and discharge zone driven pulley;It is provided with belt 25 support plate in discharge zone below discharge zone belt 25, discharges
Area's driving motor 26 is installed on discharge zone fixed support plate 204, and belt 25 support plate in discharge zone is connected to the fixed branch in discharge zone
One end of fagging 204, the other end of discharge zone fixed support plate 204 are connected to one end of the fixed strut 205 in discharge zone, discharge zone
The other end of fixed strut 205 is connected to one end of discharge zone movable support rod 206, discharge zone movable support rod 206 it is another
End is connected to 25 support plate of discharge zone belt;Discharge zone fixed support plate 204, discharge zone fixed strut 205, discharge zone activity branch
Strut 206 and 25 support plate of part discharge zone belt constitute triangular structure;The discharge zone belt 25 wheel be located at discharge zone it
Close to one end of workspace.
It is described positioning and clamp system 30 include it is symmetrically arranged be fixed in rack 10 first positioning clamping component 31,
Movable is installed on the second positioning clamping component 32 in rack 10;
The first positioning clamping component 31, second positions clamping component 32 and includes main mounting plate 301 and be installed on
It is thrust cylinder 302, pressing plate 303, parallelogram crank mechanism 304 on main mounting plate 301, guiding transition block 305, a plurality of
Vertical limit base 306, charging guide plate 307, discharging guide plate 308, servo drive 309, positioning cylinder slide device
3010, the first guide rail 3011, lead screw 3012;Herein, as shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment by taking the first positioning clamping component 31 as an example;
The servo drive 309 is installed on 31 front end of the first positioning clamping component, the positioning cylinder slide device 3010
Can transverse sliding be connected to servo drive 309, the charging guide plate 307, discharging guide plate 308 be respectively arranged in main peace
Rear end, the front end of loading board 301;The pressing plate 303 is connected to parallelogram crank mechanism 304, the parallelogram crank mechanism
304 are connected to thrust cylinder 302, which is installed on main 301 one end of mounting plate;Before the guiding transition block 305 includes
End guiding transition block 305, rear end are oriented to transition block 305, and front end guiding transition block 305, rear end guiding transition block 305 are pacified respectively
Loaded on main 301 front end of mounting plate, rear end;A plurality of vertical limit bases 306 are successively installed on front end guiding transition block 305, rear end
It is oriented between transition block 305;
This first positioning clamping component 31 be additionally provided with travel switch mounting plate 3013, workpiece retarding travel switch 3014,
Workpiece stops travel switch 3015;The trip switch installation board 3013 is installed on main mounting plate 301, which opens
3014, workpiece stopping travel switch 3015 is closed to be mounted on travel switch mounting plate 3013.With this, by by thrust cylinder
Structure design of the parallelogram crank mechanism 304 of 302 drivings with dynamic pressure plate 303 solves pressing plate 303 and is pushing or rising
When, it may appear that it is asynchronous with workpiece motion s, and there is the phenomenon that workpiece clamping stagnation;Positioning gas is driven by servo drive 309
The structure of cylinder slide device 3010 designs, and solves positioning clamping device and is unable to up and down adjustment, required precision is not easy to guarantee, and hand
The dynamic positioning cylinder adjusted, intelligence degree is low, and speed is slow, and positioning is inaccurate, workpiece clamping stagnation problem easily occurs, influence to produce into
The problems such as spending;The combination design for stopping travel switch 3015 by workpiece retarding travel switch 3014, workpiece, solves upper and lower
The problem of expecting that the time is long, influencing working efficiency.
The bottom surface borehole drill construction 40 include slide 41 and be installed on slide 41 lifting seat 42, drilling equipment 43,
Side power device 44, the support device 45 for being used to support workpiece;The first sliding rail 46 is provided on the slide 41, correspondingly, in
It is provided with first sliding groove on lifting seat 42, which adapts in first sliding groove;The drilling equipment 43 can Y-direction slidingtype
It is installed on lifting seat 42;The side power device 44 includes cylinder bottom plate 441, cylinder 442, reader 443;The cylinder
442 bottom end is installed on cylinder bottom plate 441, and the upper end of the cylinder is connected with limited block 47, which is set to limit
47 top of block;The limited block 47 is connected to lifting seat 42;The cylinder bottom plate 441 is connected to slide 41;The support device 45 is located at
43 top of drilling equipment.It with this, is installed on lifting seat 42 by drilling equipment 43, and lifting seat 42 is passed through into the first guide rail
3011 pairs are installed on slide 41, then drive the lifting of lifting seat 42 by limited block 47 by cylinder, realize drilling equipment 43
The secondary lifting of the first guide rail 3011, so that it is stuck to solve the problems, such as that box lifting is easy.
The drilling equipment 43 is additionally provided with 482 device 48 of quick-replaceable box, 482 device 48 of quick-replaceable box
It include gang drill motor 481 and the box 482 for being connected to gang drill motor 481;Quick change replacement 482 device of box connects respectively
It is connected to gang drill motor 481, box 482;482 device 48 of quick-replaceable box further includes having motor flange 483, quick-changing mechanism
488, box flange 484, shaft 485;One end of the gang drill motor 481 connects motor flange 483, the quick-changing mechanism 488 installation
In 483 other end of motor flange;The box flange 484 be installed on quick-changing mechanism 488, on, which is installed on box flange
On 484;It is provided with internal gear 486 on the box flange 484, which is combined with an external gear 487;This turn
Axis 485 is connected to box 482, and the other end is connected to external gear 487.
The quick-changing mechanism 488 is including in piston 4881, end-face seal ring 4882, the outer dynamic seal ring 4883 of piston, piston
Dynamic seal ring 4884, holddown spring 4885, cylinder block 4886, positioning pin 4887, spring thimble 4888, gland 4889;The gas
Cylinder body 4886 has a through-hole;The piston 4881 is installed on the bottom of cylinder block 4886 and is exposed to 4886 bottom of cylinder block, and
At through-hole outer wall;Dynamic seal ring 4884 is installed between piston 4881 and through-hole outer wall in the piston;Outside the piston
Dynamic seal ring 4883 is installed between piston 4881 and cylinder block 4886;The holddown spring 4885 is connected on piston 4881
Side;One end of the spring thimble 4888 is installed in cylinder block 4886, and the other end is convex to be exposed to 4889 top of gland;The positioning
Pin 4887 is circular layout on gland 4889 and being exposed to 4889 top of gland;The end-face seal ring 4882 is installed on cylinder block
In the end face groove of 4886 bottom ends.With this, the special spring coupled by box flange 484 with motor flange 483 and pneuma-lock,
Replacement 482 need of box pull lower jettron, so that it may quickly remove box 482 or 48290 ° of box rotations, replace box 482
It is convenient;The positioning of box 482 is positioned using high accuracy positioning pin 4887, and 4887 hole of positioning pin is pre-machined out in machining center, fixed
Position is more acurrate, and borehole accuracy is high;Box flange 484 is directly connected to motor flange 483 simultaneously, is not necessarily to transition internal gear 486, is made
Precision it is higher, frictional force is small, and noise is smaller.
It is provided with the first blow vent 401 on the motor flange 483, first blow vent 401 is from motor flange 483
Side wall is connected to the top of motor flange 483, and the second blow vent 402, second ventilation are provided in the cylinder block 4886
Mouth 402 is connected in piston 4881.
The reversible feeding pressure mechanism 50 include binder main body 51 and be installed in binder main body 51 cantilever shalving 52,
Gas spring 53, pressing device 54, ball bearing roller wheel apparatus 55;The gas spring 53 is installed on cantilever shalving 52, the pressing device 54
Opposite 53 reversible of gas spring is connected to gas spring 53, which is installed on cantilever shalving 52;The binder
Main body 51 includes the second guide rail 56 and slideable two regulating devices 57 for being connected to the second guide rail 56, and two regulating devices 57 are
It include pedestal 571, guide rod 572, gripping block 573, position-adjustable handle 574, the first adjusting nut;The guide rod 572 is installed on bottom
On seat 571, which is connected to 572 one end of guide rod, which is installed in gripping block 573, the clamping
The top of block 573 is equipped with a connecting rod 575, which is installed in connecting rod 575, which can
Slidingtype is connected to the second guide rail 56.The ball bearing roller wheel apparatus 55 includes the movable joint on link block and installation link block
Bolt, nylon roller, screw shaft;The link block is connected to the second connecting plate, and the eyelet bolt passes through two second adjusting spiral shells
Mother can up and down adjustment formula be installed on link block;The eyelet bolt has a mounting hole;One end of the screw shaft passes through peace
Dress hole is connected to nylon roller, and is locked and connected by nut.Whereby, by by pressing device 54 with respect to 53 reversible of gas spring
It is connected to the structure design of gas spring 53, realizes the reversible design of pressure mechanism, solve row on gang drill has with binder
The problems such as when interference, it is inconvenient to adjust, and influences working efficiency;By having the regulating device 57 of adjusting nut and guide rod 572, realize
Electrodeless adjustment pressing plate 303 depth;And the setting by ball bearing roller wheel apparatus 55, so that feeding pressure mechanism is without being equipped with two
A sliding block, has saved cost.
It is described can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism 60 include support base 61, sliding seat 62, drilling sector
63, in which: the bottom of the support base 61 is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and the bottom of the support base 61 is installed with for driving support
The servo drive motor of 61 transverse shiftings of seat;The sliding seat 62 is bolted to support base 61, the sliding seat 62 with
Vertically arranged 3012 pair of nut of the first lead screw is connected between side drilling sector 63, side drilling sector 63 passes through first
3012 pair of nut of thick stick can the installing of oscilaltion adjustable type with respect to sliding seat 62;And the side drilling sector 63 includes to adjust
Section pedestal 64 and the side drilling component 65 for being installed in adjusting 64 side of pedestal adjust pedestal 64 and are provided with horizontal slide rail, side
The transversely movable formula installing of sliding rail of drilling component 65.With this, keep its displacement synchronous good, runs smoothly reliable, be conducive to position
Precision controlling is moved, meanwhile, it has clear improvement in various aspects such as height adjustment, lateral displacement control, the adjustings of gang drill lengthwise position,
The integral working of side drilling sector 63 is improved, so that sheet fabrication is more convenient, machining accuracy is higher.
The second sliding rail is provided on the base 11, the right side of the portal frame 12 is provided with moveable movable stand, institute
It states and is provided with second sliding slot on movable stand, second sliding rail adapts in second sliding slot;It is described to be installed on 12 right side of portal frame
Three-stage independent power feeding unit 20, positioning and clamp system 30, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism 60
It is mounted on movable stand.
In conclusion the design focal point of the utility model is, mainly pass through three-stage independent power feeding unit,
Positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism etc.
The combination of structure designs, and makes the purpose for automatically moving and being automatically positioned that structure is realized which raises the degree of automation, is promoted
Penetration rate substantially increases production efficiency, and operate it is more steady it is accurate, failure rate is low, easy to operate, be able to satisfy enterprise
Mass production capacity requirements;And realize the quick-replaceable of box and 90 degree of rotations switch.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees to the technical scope of the utility model
Any restrictions, therefore any trickle amendment made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent change
Change and modify, is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment, it is characterised in that: only including rack and the three-stage being installed in rack
Vertical power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height it is adjustable
Flank hole mechanism;The workspace for workpieces processing is provided in the rack, which determines
Position and clamp system, bottom surface borehole drill construction, reversible feeding pressure mechanism, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism surround
Workspace setting;
The three-stage independent power feeding unit is located at workspace side, and the positioning and clamp system are installed on three-stage and independently move
Above power feeding unit, which is located at below workspace, which is located above workspace,
This can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism be located at three-stage independent power feeding unit side.
2. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: the rack includes base
And it is installed on the portal frame of base left and right ends, crossbeam is installed on the portal frame;
The bottom surface borehole drill construction side by side space type be provided with it is a plurality of, correspondingly, the reversible feeding pressure mechanism side by side between
It is provided with away from formula a plurality of, each reversible feeding pressure mechanism corresponds to the setting of corresponding bottom surface borehole drill construction;It is a plurality of to may be reversed
Formula feeding pressure mechanism is mounted on crossbeam;
The three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and clamp system, can traversing and height-adjustable flank hole mechanism
Two are respectively provided with, and respectively symmetrically formula is installed at left and right sides of portal frame.
3. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 2 equipment, it is characterised in that: the left side of the portal frame
Be additionally provided with electric cabinet, in the electric cabinet on be provided with electrical component, control unit, operation panel, touch screen, fan coolling system
System, sealing device.
4. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: the three-stage is independently moved
Power feeding unit includes two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices of opposite side spacing arrangement;Two groups of three-stage independent powers
The feed zone being successively connected, workspace and discharge zone is collectively formed in conveying separating device, which is foregoing work area;Charging
Area, workspace and discharge zone three are axial where being successively connected to be defined as first axis;
Every group of three-stage independent power conveying separating device includes the feed zone driving assembly being respectively independently arranged, workspace drive
Dynamic component, discharge zone driving assembly;The feed zone driving assembly includes feed zone belt and for driving feed zone belt
Feed zone driving motor;The workspace driving assembly includes workspace belt and the work for driving workspace belt
Area's driving motor;The discharge zone driving assembly includes discharge zone belt and for driving the discharge zone of discharge zone belt to drive
Motor;
The feed zone is formed between the feed zone belt of two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices;The workspace shape
At between the workspace belt of two groups of three-stage independent power conveying separating devices;It is only that the discharge zone is formed in two groups of three-stage
Between the discharge zone belt of vertical power conveying separating device.
5. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: the positioning and clamping machine
Structure includes that symmetrically arranged first be fixed in rack positions clamping component, second that movable is installed in rack positions
Clamping component;
The first positioning clamping component, the second positioning clamping component include main mounting plate and are installed on main mounting plate
Thrust cylinder, pressing plate, parallelogram crank mechanism, guiding transition block, a plurality of vertical limit bases, charging guide plate, discharging
Guide plate, servo drive, positioning cylinder slide device, guide rail, lead screw;
The servo drive is installed on the first positioning clamping component front end, which can transverse sliding company
It is connected to servo drive, the charging guide plate, discharging guide plate are respectively arranged in the rear end of main mounting plate, front end;The pressing plate
It is connected to parallelogram crank mechanism, which is connected to thrust cylinder, which is installed on
Main mounting plate one end;The guiding transition block includes that front end is oriented to transition block, rear end is oriented to transition block, front end guiding transition block,
Rear end guiding transition block is respectively arranged in main installation front edge of board, rear end;A plurality of vertical limit bases are successively installed on front end guiding
Between transition block, rear end guiding transition block;
The first positioning clamping component is additionally provided with travel switch mounting plate, workpiece retarding travel switch, workpiece and stops stroke and open
It closes;The trip switch installation board is installed on main mounting plate, and workpiece retarding travel switch, workpiece stop travel switch and be respectively mounted
In on travel switch mounting plate.
6. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface borehole drill construction
Including slide and the lifting seat being installed on slide, drilling equipment, side power device, the support dress for being used to support workpiece
It sets;
The first sliding rail is provided on the slide, correspondingly, in being provided with first sliding groove on lifting seat, which adapts to
In one sliding slot;
The drilling equipment can Y-direction slidingtype be installed on lifting seat;
The side power device includes cylinder bottom plate, cylinder, reader;The bottom end of the cylinder is installed on cylinder bottom plate, should
The upper end of cylinder is connected with limited block, which is set to above limited block;The limited block is connected to lifting seat;The cylinder bottom
Plate is connected to slide;
The support device is located above drilling equipment.
7. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 6 equipment, it is characterised in that: the drilling equipment is also set
It is equipped with quick-replaceable box device, the quick-replaceable box device includes gang drill motor and the brill for being connected to gang drill motor
Box;The quick-replaceable box device is connected to gang drill motor, box.
8. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: the reversible binder
Mechanism includes binder main body and the cantilever shalving being installed in binder main body, gas spring, pressing device, ball bearing roller wheel apparatus;
The gas spring is installed on cantilever shalving, which is connected to gas spring with respect to gas spring reversible, the ball bearing
Roller devices are installed on cantilever shalving;
The binder main body includes guide rail and slideable two regulating devices for being connected to guide rail, and two regulating devices include bottom
Seat, guide rod, gripping block, position-adjustable handle, the first adjusting nut;The guide rod is mounted on the base, which is connected to guide rod
One end, the position-adjustable handle are installed in gripping block, and a connecting rod is equipped with above the gripping block, first adjusting nut peace
Loaded in connecting rod, the first adjusting nut is slideable is connected to guide rail for this.
9. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: it is described can it is traversing and height
Adjustable flank hole mechanism includes support base, sliding seat, drilling sector, in which:
The bottom of the support base is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and the bottom of the support base is installed with for driving support base laterally to move
Dynamic servo drive motor;
The sliding seat is bolted to support base, is connected between the sliding seat and side drilling sector vertically arranged
The first screw pair, side drilling sector by the first screw pair with respect to sliding seat can oscilaltion adjustable type fill
If;
And the side drilling sector includes to adjust pedestal and be installed in the side drilling component for adjusting pedestal side, is adjusted
Section pedestal is provided with horizontal slide rail, the transversely movable formula installing of sliding rail of side drilling component.
10. a kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole according to claim 2 equipment, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the base
There is the second sliding rail, moveable movable stand is provided on the right side of the portal frame, second sliding slot, institute are provided on the movable stand
The second sliding rail is stated to adapt in second sliding slot;
Three-stage independent power feeding unit, positioning and the clamp system being installed on the right side of portal frame, can it is traversing and height
Adjustable flank hole mechanism is mounted on movable stand.
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CN201820650604.4U CN208323633U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment |
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CN201820650604.4U CN208323633U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108393972A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-14 | 南兴装备股份有限公司 | A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment |
CN110480054A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-22 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping tubing punch device of included lifting clamping device |
CN111468757A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-31 | 德州炜仁供水设备有限公司 | Water tank plate drilling device |
CN115229908A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 南兴装备股份有限公司 | Through type five-surface drilling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-03 CN CN201820650604.4U patent/CN208323633U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108393972A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-14 | 南兴装备股份有限公司 | A kind of numerical control Multi-row Multi-shaft drill hole equipment |
CN110480054A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-22 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping tubing punch device of included lifting clamping device |
CN111468757A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-31 | 德州炜仁供水设备有限公司 | Water tank plate drilling device |
CN111468757B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-07-27 | 德州炜仁供水设备有限公司 | Water tank plate drilling device |
CN115229908A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 南兴装备股份有限公司 | Through type five-surface drilling machine |
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