CN215459634U

CN215459634U - Premature infant is peacefully held nursing pendulum position device

Info

Publication number: CN215459634U
Application number: CN202121308033.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭娘慧; 李瑞玲; 梁红霞; 李博; 唐军; 刘惠敏; 赵瑜
Original assignee: Henan University
Current assignee: Henan University
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a premature infant holding nursing position arranging device, relates to the technical field of conventional nursing articles, solves the problem that medical workers cannot correctly and timely provide the premature infant slow holding nursing bearing physiological pressure, and is applied to maintaining safe and stable position arrangement when premature infants receive invasive treatment and nursing intervention measures. The utility model comprises a trunk part and four-limb supporting parts, wherein the upper part of the trunk part is provided with a head supporting part, the lower part of the trunk part is provided with a lower limb fixing part, the two sides of the upper part of the trunk part are provided with upper limb fixing parts, the front part of the head supporting part is provided with first annular belts which are symmetrical at two sides, the back part of the head supporting part is provided with head fixing belts which are respectively matched with the first annular belts, the back part of the head supporting part is provided with second annular belts which are symmetrical at two sides and matched with the upper limb fixing parts, the lower part of the trunk part is provided with symmetrical fixing belts at two sides, and the upper parts of the two lower limb fixing belts are respectively provided with a third annular belt connected to the trunk part.

Description

Premature infant is peacefully held nursing pendulum position device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of conventional nursing products, in particular to a premature infant holding nursing and positioning device.

Background

Since the vital organs of the body are not yet mature, premature infants need to receive several repeated invasive treatments and nursing interventions in neonatal intensive care units after birth. Studies have shown that premature infants often experience strong physiological stress responses to these invasive interventions, even affecting their brain, blood flow and blood oxygen supply to the cardiopulmonary system and long-term interference with normal development of organ function. For this study, a care-of-handling of premature infants was developed and it was demonstrated that this intervention has the efficacy of stabilizing the nervous system and relieving pain stimuli when applied to premature infants under stress stimulation.

The handling operation of the premature infant is that when the premature infant receives an intervention medical care measure, a nursing nurse assists the premature infant to flex the upper limbs, namely, to pull the hands of the premature infant to be close to the face, flex the lower limbs to be close to the abdomen, and perform hip joint adduction and mutual support of feet according to the type of the treatment intervention measure. The whole posture of the device is similar to the fetal posture. The caregiver is required to assist the physician in performing the intensive care and invasive intervention. Due to the limitation of manual compression and the limitation of space beside the bed or incubator, clinical care personnel often cannot correctly and timely provide comfortable and well-held care for premature infants who bear physiological pressure.

According to the clinical pain management requirement of the premature infant and the requirement of promoting the normal development of the brain nervous system of the premature infant, a premature infant peaceful holding nursing positioning device is innovatively designed by referring to the development nursing theory (development care for preterm infant) of the premature infant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the background art, the utility model provides a premature infant holding nursing and positioning device, which solves the problems that medical staff cannot correctly and timely provide the premature infant slow holding nursing bearing physiological pressure in the prior art, and the bird nest lying position is not beneficial to invasive treatment and nursing intervention measures of the premature infant.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: a handling nursing and positioning device for premature babies comprises a head supporting piece, an upper limb fixing piece, a trunk piece and a lower limb fixing piece, wherein the upper part of the trunk piece is connected with the head supporting piece, the lower part of the trunk piece is symmetrically connected with the lower limb fixing piece, and the two sides of the upper part of the trunk piece are symmetrically connected with the upper limb fixing piece; the front part of the head supporting piece is provided with a symmetrical first ring belt, the back of the head supporting piece is provided with a head fixing belt matched with the first ring belt, the back of the head supporting piece is provided with a second ring belt matched with an upper limb fixing piece, the back of the trunk piece is provided with a symmetrical fixing belt, and the upper part of the fixing belt is provided with a third ring belt connected to the trunk piece.

Preferably, the connection part of the upper limb fixing piece and the trunk piece is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the end part of the other end of the upper limb fixing piece is folded in half and sewed. The upper limb fixing piece is inclined upwards at an angle of 13-17 degrees relative to the trunk piece. The lower limb fixing pieces are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the trunk piece and are of an integrated structure with the trunk piece, and a groove is formed in the middle of each of the two lower limb fixing pieces. The lower side edge of the lower limb fixing piece is turned upwards and one side close to the groove is sewn to form a semi-closed structure.

Preferably, the outer side of the lower limb fixing part is provided with a heightening part. The fixing band and the head fixing band are symmetrically arranged in an inclined mode. The joint of the head supporting piece and the body piece is provided with a neck heightening piece.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the utility model, nursing staff can assist the premature infant to adopt a steady holding posture and execute medical treatment measures while executing invasive medical treatment measures; in addition, the nursing staff can simultaneously assist the premature infant in relieving pain, discomfort, irritation and pressure, and can also simultaneously execute intervention measures (such as sputum suction or heel pricking blood) or assist doctors in executing other invasive intervention measures, so that extra medical staff is not needed to assist the premature infant in relieving pressure reaction, the time of the medical staff is saved, the comfort level of the premature infant is ensured, and the premature infant is maintained without abnormal heartbeat, abnormal breathing rate and excessive change of blood pressure under the condition of receiving therapeutic intervention measures. The head supporting piece is folded into a cap and matched with the fixing band and the neck heightening piece to support the neck and the head of the premature infant, so that the head and the trunk of the premature infant can form a linear same direction, and the influence of the posture and the positioning on the cerebral blood circulation is reduced; when the inclination angle of the sleeves is 15 degrees, the arms of the premature infant are lifted upwards and bent inwards to be drawn close to the face and the mouth, so that the premature infant is assisted to relieve external stimulation and stabilize vital signs when being subjected to intervention measures.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the utility model more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic backside view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention in example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention in example 2;

in the figure: 1-head support, 2-upper limb fixation, 3-trunk fixation, 4-lower limb fixation, 5-fixation band, 6-head fixation band, 7-second ring band, 8-third ring band, 9-neck heightening piece, 10-first ring band, 11-heightening piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, embodiment 1 is a premature infant peacefully holds nursing pendulum placement device, including trunk spare 3, trunk spare 3 is square piece, the upper portion of trunk spare 3 is equipped with head support spare 1, the lower part of trunk spare 3 is equipped with low limbs mounting 4, 3 upper portion bilateral symmetry of trunk spare is equipped with upper limbs mounting 2, the bilateral symmetry of the anterior trunk spare 3 top of head support spare 1 is equipped with first clitellum 10, head support spare 1's back is equipped with and respectively cooperates head fixed band 6 with two first clitellums 10, head support spare 1's back is equipped with two second clitellums 7 with two upper limbs mounting 2 cross-matches, trunk spare 3 lower part is equipped with the fixed band 5 of symmetry, and the top of fixed band 5 is equipped with two third clitellums 8 of connection on trunk spare 3. The head fixing belt 6 is pulled from the back to pass through the first ring belt 10 forwards instead of a button (meeting international safety indexes for baby bed sheets and clothes, and preventing the button from falling off and being swallowed by a child) by adopting the matching of the fixing belt and the ring belt, so that the fixed head supporting piece 1 is folded inwards to form a cap which can fix the head and neck and the body to form a straight line; for the lower limbs, the lower limbs are bent to be attached to the lower abdomen as much as possible (like a normal infant just born), and because the premature infant has weak muscles, the posture needs to be supported and fixed by the back, the lower limb fixing member 4 is folded upwards to fit the size of the premature infant so as to cover the lower limbs and support the buttocks and the bent lower limbs of the premature infant, and is fixed by the fixing belt 5 which crosses through the third ring belt 8 at the back. Maintaining premature infants without abnormal heartbeat, excessive changes in respiratory rate and blood pressure under therapeutic intervention.

Embodiment 2, different from embodiment 1, the connection part of the upper limb fixing piece 2 and the trunk piece 3 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the end part of the other end of the upper limb fixing piece 2 is folded and sewed; the end is folded and sewed to easily form a right-angle-shaped bag-shaped structure, which is beneficial to fixing the upper limbs of the premature infant, the groove is arranged to wrap the upper limb fixing piece 2 from the bottom to the upper limb of the premature infant, and meanwhile, the premature infant can not slide to the abdomen due to a small force. The upper limb fixing member 2 is inclined upwards at an angle of 13-17 degrees, preferably 15 degrees, relative to the trunk member 3, and the preferred inclination angle is the most comfortable angle for the upper limb of the premature infant to inwards, so that the muscle tension of the premature infant can be ensured.

In the embodiment, the lower limb fixing pieces 4 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the body part 3 and are in an integral structure with the body part 3, and a groove is arranged between the two lower limb fixing pieces 4; the groove is convenient for implement nursing treatment, the transverse width of the two lower limb fixing pieces 4 is longer than that of the trunk piece 3, the lower limbs of the premature infant can be supported after being turned over, and the groove is arranged in the middle of the lower limb fixing pieces 4, so that the two lower limb fixing pieces 4 are separated. The width of two adjacent lower limb fixing pieces 4 is larger than that of the upper limb supporting piece, the adjacent lower limb fixing pieces 4 are turned upwards, and the adjacent ends are of closed structures. The lower limb fixing piece 4 with the right-angle reverse folding bag shape can enable feet of the premature infant to be folded at two sides and fixed in the feet, so that the legs of the premature infant are kept bent, the knees of the premature infant are bent upwards, the feet of the premature infant are close to each other, and the lower limbs of the premature infant are in a relaxed and comfortable state.

In this embodiment, the fixing straps 5 and the head fixing straps 6 are symmetrically and obliquely arranged. The fixing bands 5 and the head fixing bands 6, both of which are outwardly opened and inclined, are favorable for fixing the lower limb fixing part 4 and the head supporting part 1, so that the fixing effect is stable and the fixing effect is convenient and passes through the first annular band 10 and the second annular band 7.

As shown in fig. 3, embodiment 3 is different from

embodiments

1 and 2 in that a rising piece 11 is provided on the outer side of the lower limb fixing member 4. Increase the existence of piece 11, can be better and support the lower limbs of premature infant, increased premature infant's comfort level when curling lower limbs mounting 4, convenient and fast more, fixed band 5 also can be better fix lower limbs mounting 5, have fine convenience and agility.

Embodiment 4, a difference from

embodiments

1, 2 and 3 is that a neck heightening part 9 is provided at a junction of the head support 1 and the trunk part 3; the neck heightening piece is arranged to have radian, the height is controlled to be 0.8cm, cloth with good water absorption is adopted, and filler or an air bag with good air permeability and suitable for the premature infant can be filled in the neck heightening piece, so that the cervical vertebra height of the premature infant is fitted, the neck and the head of the premature infant are supported, the head and the trunk of the premature infant can form the same direction of linearity, and the influence of the cerebral blood circulation on posture positioning is reduced.

Example 5, the whole body of this example is made of a cloth material for fitting a premature infant, the length of the head support member is 40cm, the width of the head support member is 20cm, the length of the trunk member 3 connected to the middle lower portion of the head support member 1 is 30cm, the width of the trunk member is 20cm, the height of the neck heightening member 9 at the front portion of the trunk member 3 is 0.8cm, the distance between the upper limb fixing member 2 and the head support member 1 is 10cm, the unfolded width of the upper limb fixing member 2 is 4cm, the end portion is folded in half to be 2cm, the inclination of the upper limb fixing member 2 and the trunk member 3 is 15 degrees, the unfolded width of the lower limb fixing members 4 symmetrically connected to the lower portion of the trunk member 3 is 20cm, the folded width is 10cm, the single length is 15cm, and the groove width between the two lower limb fixing members 4 is 1 cm; the height of the heightening piece connected to the lower limb fixing piece 4 is 2 cm; the width of the fixing belt 5 and the head fixing belt 6 is 3 cm.

Specifically, the premature infant is placed on the trunk part 3, the head of the premature infant is placed on the head support part 1, the head of the premature infant is turned upwards to form a cap for fixedly supporting the head of the premature infant, and the cap is fixed through the head fixing band 6; the upper limb of the premature infant is placed on the upper limb fixing piece 2, the upper limb fixing piece 2 is crossed in front of the chest to enable the hand of the premature infant to be close to the mouth and wound on the back to fix the end part through the second ring belt 7; the leg and the foot of the premature infant are placed in the lower limb fixing member 4, the leg of the premature infant is bent and supported by the lower limb fixing member 4 in a curling manner, and the curled lower limb fixing member 4 is wrapped by the fixing band 5 and fixed by crossing the third fixing band 8, thereby achieving the peaceful holding position of the premature infant.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a premature infant is peacefully held nursing pendulum position device which characterized in that: the four-limb support comprises a trunk part (3) and four-limb support parts, wherein the four-limb support parts comprise upper limb fixing parts (2) and lower limb fixing parts (4), the upper part of the trunk part (3) is provided with a head support part (1), the lower parts of the trunk part (3) are symmetrically connected with the lower limb fixing parts (4), and the two sides of the upper part of the trunk part (3) are symmetrically connected with the upper limb fixing parts (2); head support piece (1) front portion is equipped with first clitellum (10), the back of head support piece (1) be equipped with first clitellum (10) complex head fixed band (6), the back of head support piece (1) be equipped with upper limbs mounting (2) complex second clitellum (7), the back of truck spare (3) is equipped with bilateral symmetry's fixed band (5), and the top of fixed band (5) all is equipped with third clitellum (8) of connection on truck spare (3).

2. The premature infant Ning-holding care pendulum device of claim 1, wherein: the joint of the upper limb fixing piece (2) and the trunk piece (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the end part of the other end of the upper limb fixing piece (2) is folded and sewed.

3. The premature infant Ning-Hold nursing placement device of claim 2, wherein: the upper limb fixing piece (2) is inclined upwards at an angle of 13-17 degrees relative to the trunk piece (3).

4. A premature infant Ning-holding care positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the lower limb fixing pieces (4) are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the trunk piece (3) and are of an integrated structure with the trunk piece (3), and a groove is formed in the middle of each of the two lower limb fixing pieces (4).

5. The premature infant Ning-holding care positioning device of claim 4, wherein: the lower side edge of the lower limb fixing piece (4) is turned upwards and one side close to the groove is sewn to form a semi-closed structure.

6. The premature infant Ning-holding care positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, wherein: the outer side of the lower limb fixing piece (4) is provided with a heightening piece (11).

7. The premature infant Ning-holding care positioning device of claim 6, wherein: the fixing band (5) and the head fixing band (6) are symmetrically arranged in an inclined mode.

8. The premature infant Ning hand-held nursing placement device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 and 7, wherein: the joint of the head supporting piece (1) and the trunk piece (3) is provided with a neck heightening piece (9).