CN215778184U - An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn - Google Patents

An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215778184U
CN215778184U CN202122211163.2U CN202122211163U CN215778184U CN 215778184 U CN215778184 U CN 215778184U CN 202122211163 U CN202122211163 U CN 202122211163U CN 215778184 U CN215778184 U CN 215778184U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
fixing sleeve
chest
abdomen
newborn
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122211163.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄柳凤
李玉娟
陆晓妹
凌玉丹
张惠沙
杨丽丹
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Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
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Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a neonate chest and abdomen standing position radiography auxiliary device, which belongs to the technical field of radiography auxiliary devices and comprises a fixing structure and a supporting structure; the fixing structure comprises a first fixing sleeve sleeved on the X-ray exposure plate and a second fixing sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the neonate; the top of the second fixing sleeve is provided with a head perforation for exposing the head of the neonate, and the inner side of the second fixing sleeve is provided with a first fixing belt for fixing the body of the sick child; the front surface of the second fixing sleeve is provided with two arm through holes for the arms of the neonate to penetrate through, and one side of the arm through hole is provided with a second fixing belt; the supporting structure comprises a bottom pad, a supporting frame and a neck support, wherein the bottom of the supporting frame is connected with the bottom pad, and the top of the supporting frame is connected with the neck support; the neck support comprises a fixing ring and an annular air bag arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring, and an air tap is arranged on one side of the fixing ring and connected with the annular air bag; the utility model solves the problem that medical staff or family members need to assist in fixing the body position when the neonate shoots in the standing position.

Description

Neonate chest abdomen position auxiliary device that shoots
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary film shooting devices, in particular to an auxiliary film shooting device for a newborn chest and abdomen standing position.
Background
The method of diagnosis by using X-ray to pass through the examined part of human body and forming image on the film is called X-ray photography examination. When a neonate or an infant adopts a standing-position shooting, because the body is soft and cannot be well fixed in front of shooting equipment, the patient needs to be manually fixed in a body position, usually a medical care worker or a family member of the patient child stands up and fixes the patient child, so that the medical care worker or the family member of the patient child is exposed under X-rays, and health is affected. In addition, two medical care personnel or medical care personnel and family members are matched to complete the standing position shooting work of the sick children, so that not only is the manpower wasted, but also the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a device for assisting in standing position radiography of the chest and abdomen of a newborn, which is used for solving the problem that medical staff or family members are required to assist in fixing the body position when the newborn is standing position radiography.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the auxiliary device for the vertical position radiography of the chest and abdomen part of the newborn comprises a fixing structure and a supporting structure, wherein the fixing structure and the supporting structure are made of non-metal materials;
the fixing structure comprises a first fixing sleeve sleeved on the X-ray exposure plate and a second fixing sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the neonate, and the front side of the first fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the back side of the second fixing sleeve; the top of the second fixing sleeve is provided with a head perforation for exposing the head of a neonate, one side of the second fixing sleeve, which is close to the first fixing sleeve, is provided with a first fixing belt for fixing the body of a sick child, the left side and the right side of the second fixing sleeve are provided with zippers, the front of the second fixing sleeve is provided with two arm perforations for allowing arms of the neonate to penetrate out, and one side of the arm perforation is provided with a second fixing belt;
the supporting structure comprises a bottom cushion, a supporting frame and a neck support; the support frame comprises a lifting rod and a connecting rod, the lifting rod is vertically arranged, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom pad, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting rod; the neck brace includes solid fixed ring and locates solid fixed ring inboard annular gasbag, gu fixed ring with the connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixed connection of lifter, gu one side of fixed ring is provided with the air cock, the air cock with annular gasbag links to each other.
Preferably, the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are made of cotton cloth.
Preferably, one end of the first fixing strap is fixedly connected with the second fixing sleeve, and the other end of the first fixing strap is detachably connected with the second fixing sleeve through a connecting buckle.
Preferably, the connection buckle is a hook and loop fastener or a plug buckle.
Preferably, the arm through hole is located at the upper positions of the left side and the right side of the front face of the second fixing sleeve, and the second fixing belt is located above the arm through hole.
Preferably, the top surface of the bottom pad is provided with a silica gel buffer layer.
Preferably, the number of the support frames is two, and the two support frames are arranged in bilateral symmetry and are positioned at the rear side of the base mat.
Preferably, a binding belt used for detachably connecting the lifting rod is arranged in the second fixing sleeve.
Preferably, the material of the support frame and the material of the fixing ring are both plastic.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model is used for assisting the neonate in taking a vertical shot, avoids the problem that medical care personnel or family members of the sick children are exposed under X-rays during shooting, improves the safety, can liberate manpower, avoids the problem of manpower waste and improves the working efficiency of the medical care personnel. When in use, the first fixed sleeve of the fixed structure is sleeved on an X-ray exposure plate of the instrument; then, the supporting structure is close to the fixing structure and the X-ray exposure plate; then, the infant patient is seated and stood on the bottom pad of the supporting structure, the body of the infant patient is fixed on the first fixing belt of the fixing structure, and the neck of the infant patient is fixed on the neck support of the supporting structure; then, a second fixing sleeve of the fixing structure is sleeved on the outer side of the infant, the head of the infant penetrates through the head perforation, the two arms penetrate through the two arm perforation and are fixed through a second fixing band; and finally, tightening the zippers on the left side and the right side of the two fixing sleeves.
2. The neck support comprises a fixing ring and an annular air bag arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring, wherein one side of the fixing ring is provided with an air nozzle used for executing inflation and deflation operations. The neck brace has better fixed, supporting role, makes the infant keep sitting upright state, and the inboard is the gasbag structure, adjustable size, and the commonality is strong, and has better cushioning nature, plays better guard action to infant's neck. During the use, adjust solid fixed ring's height through the crane earlier for solid fixed ring and annular gasbag cover pass infant's head, and descend to the neck, inflate, the operation of losing heart to annular gasbag through the air cock again, adjust annular gasbag's size, can accomplish infant's neck and fix.
3. According to the utility model, the supporting frame is arranged between the neck support and the bottom pad, and has a lifting adjusting function, so that the distance between the neck support and the bottom pad can be adjusted, and the neck support and the bottom pad are suitable for children patients with different heights and have better universality; the quantity of support frame is two, and bilateral symmetry sets up, effectively improves the stability of neck brace.
4. The second fixing sleeve has the functions of fixing and restraining the arms of the infant and keeping warm to a certain extent, and can reduce the cold catching condition of the newborn during shooting in cold weather to a certain extent.
5. The fixed structure and the supporting structure are movably connected, so that the fixed structure is convenient to disassemble and wash; the fixing structure is provided with a bandage in the second fixing sleeve, and when the fixing structure is matched with the supporting structure for use, the bandage can be detachably connected with the lifting rod of the supporting structure, so that the stability is improved. The medical nursing bed also has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, low cost, strong practicability and the like, and provides great convenience for medical care personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a neck brace provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
the main reference symbols in the drawings are as follows:
in the figure, 1-a first fixing sleeve, 2-a second fixing sleeve, 3-a head perforation, 4-a first fixing band, 5-a connecting buckle, 6-a zipper, 7-an arm perforation, 8-a second fixing band, 9-a bottom pad, 10-a support frame, 11-a lifting rod, 12-a connecting rod, 13-a neck support, 14-a fixing ring and 15-an annular air bag.
The following detailed description will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent the size of the actual product, and it is understood that some well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for persons skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, an auxiliary device for neonatal chest-abdomen standing radiography includes a fixing structure and a supporting structure, both of which are made of non-metal materials.
The fixing structure comprises a first fixing sleeve 1 sleeved on the X-ray exposure plate and a second fixing sleeve 2 sleeved on the outer side of the neonate, and the front face of the first fixing sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with the back face of the second fixing sleeve 2. In this embodiment, the first fixing sleeve 1 and the second fixing sleeve 2 are made of cotton cloth.
The top of the second fixing sleeve 2 is provided with a head perforation 3 for exposing the head of the neonate, and one side of the second fixing sleeve 2 close to the first fixing sleeve 1 is provided with a first fixing belt 4 for fixing the body of the infant. Wherein, the one end and the fixed cover 2 fixed connection of second of first fixed band 4, the other end passes through connector link 5 and can dismantle with the fixed cover 2 of second and be connected, and connector link 5 is that the magic is pasted or the eye-splice. In this embodiment, the connecting fastener 5 is a plug-in fastener made of plastic.
The left side and the right side of the second fixing sleeve 2 are both provided with zippers 6, the front side of the second fixing sleeve 2 is provided with two arm through holes 7 for the arms of the neonate to penetrate, and one side of each arm through hole 7 is provided with a second fixing belt 8. Specifically, the arm through hole 7 is located at the upper position of the right and left sides of the front surface of the second fixing sleeve 2, and the second fixing strap 8 is located above the arm through hole 7. Both arms are fixed in the upper portion of left and right sides, avoid the arm to lead to the fact the interference to clapping the piece, and second fixed band 8 is used for retraining infant's forearm.
The support structure comprises a base pad 9, a support frame 10 and a neck brace 13. The top surface of heelpiece 9 is provided with the silica gel buffer layer, improves the comfort level. The support frame 10 comprises a lifting rod 11 and a connecting rod 12, wherein the lifting rod 11 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom pad 9, the connecting rod 12 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting rod 11. Neck brace 13 is including solid fixed ring 14 and locating solid fixed ring 14 inboard annular gasbag 15, and solid fixed ring 14 keeps away from the one end fixed connection of lifter 11 with connecting rod 12, and one side of solid fixed ring 14 is provided with the air cock, and the air cock links to each other with annular gasbag 15.
Wherein, the material of support frame 10 and solid fixed ring 14 is plastics, and the quantity of support frame 10 is two, and two support frames 10 bilateral symmetry set up to be located the rear side of heelpiece 9. The supporting frame 10 has the lifting adjusting function, so that the distance between the neck support 13 and the bottom pad 9 is adjustable, the utility model is suitable for children patients with different heights, and has better universality. The number of the support frames 10 is two, and the support frames are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, so that the stability of the neck support 13 is effectively improved.
In addition, a binding belt for detachably connecting the lifting rod 11 is arranged in the second fixing sleeve 2. The fixed structure and the supporting structure are movably connected, so that the fixed structure is convenient to disassemble and wash. The fixing structure is provided with a bandage in the second fixing sleeve 2, and when the fixing structure is matched with the supporting structure for use, the bandage can be detachably connected with the lifting rod 11 of the supporting structure, so that the stability is improved.
The utility model is used for assisting the neonate in taking a vertical shot, avoids the problem that medical care personnel or family members of the sick children are exposed under X-rays during shooting, improves the safety, can liberate manpower, avoids the problem of manpower waste and improves the working efficiency of the medical care personnel. When in use, the first fixed sleeve 1 of the fixed structure is sleeved on an X-ray exposure plate of an instrument; then, the supporting structure is close to the fixing structure and the X-ray exposure plate; then, the infant patient is seated and stood on the bottom pad 9 of the supporting structure, the body of the infant patient is fixed on the first fixing belt 4 of the fixing structure, and the neck of the infant patient is fixed on the neck support 13 of the supporting structure; then, a second fixing sleeve 2 of the fixing structure is sleeved on the outer side of the infant, the head of the infant penetrates through the head through hole 3, and the two arms penetrate through the two arm through holes 7 and are fixed through a second fixing belt 8; finally, the zippers 6 at the left and right sides of the two fixing sleeves are tightened.
The neck brace 13 of the present invention includes a fixing ring 14 and an annular air bag 15 provided inside the fixing ring 14, and an air nozzle is provided at one side of the fixing ring 14 for performing inflation and deflation operations. The neck support 13 has better fixing and supporting functions, so that the infant maintains a sitting state, the inner side of the neck support is of an air bag structure, the size of the neck support can be adjusted, the universality is strong, the neck support has better buffering performance, and the neck of the infant is better protected. When the child neck fixing device is used, the height of the fixing ring 14 is adjusted through the lifting frame, the fixing ring 14 and the annular air bag 15 are sleeved on the head of a child and are descended to the neck, the annular air bag 15 is inflated and deflated through the air nozzle, the size of the annular air bag 15 is adjusted, and the neck fixing of the child can be completed.
The second fixing sleeve 2 has the functions of fixing and restraining the arms of the infant and also has a certain warm-keeping function, and the cold catching condition of the newborn during shooting can be reduced to a certain extent under the cold weather condition. The medical nursing bed also has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, low cost, strong practicability and the like, and provides great convenience for medical care personnel.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:包括固定结构和支撑结构,所述固定结构和所述支撑结构的材料均为非金属;1. an auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn, characterized in that: comprising a fixed structure and a support structure, and the materials of the fixed structure and the support structure are non-metallic; 所述固定结构包括用于套接在X线曝光板上的第一固定套和用于套在新生儿外侧的第二固定套,所述第一固定套的正面和所述第二固定套的背面固定连接;所述第二固定套的顶部开设有供新生儿头部露出的头部穿孔,所述第二固定套内靠近第一固定套的一侧设置有用于固定患儿身体的第一固定带,所述第二固定套的左右两侧均设置有拉链,所述第二固定套的正面开设有两个供新生儿手臂穿出的手臂穿孔,并于所述手臂穿孔的一侧设置有第二固定带;The fixing structure includes a first fixing sleeve for being sleeved on the X-ray exposure board and a second fixing sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the newborn. The back is fixedly connected; the top of the second fixing sleeve is provided with a head perforation for the newborn's head to be exposed, and the side of the second fixing sleeve close to the first fixing sleeve is provided with a first fixing sleeve for fixing the body of the child. A fixing belt, the left and right sides of the second fixing sleeve are provided with zippers, and the front of the second fixing sleeve is provided with two arm perforations for the newborn's arms to pass through, and are set on one side of the arm perforations There is a second fixing strap; 所述支撑结构包括底垫、支撑架以及颈托;所述支撑架包括升降杆和连接杆,所述升降杆竖直设置,其底部固定连接所述底垫,所述连接杆水平设置,其一端与所述升降杆的顶部固定连接;所述颈托包括固定环和设于固定环内侧的环形气囊,所述固定环与所述连接杆远离升降杆的一端固定连接,所述固定环的一侧设置有气嘴,所述气嘴与所述环形气囊相连。The support structure includes a bottom pad, a support frame and a neck brace; the support frame includes a lifting rod and a connecting rod, the lifting rod is arranged vertically, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom pad, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, and the One end is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting rod; the neck brace includes a fixing ring and an annular airbag arranged inside the fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting rod, and the fixing ring is A gas nozzle is arranged on one side, and the gas nozzle is connected with the annular air bag. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第一固定套和所述第二固定套的材料为棉布。2 . The auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve is cotton cloth. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第一固定带的一端与所述第二固定套固定连接,另一端通过连接扣与所述第二固定套可拆卸连接。3 . An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the first fixing belt is fixedly connected to the second fixing sleeve, and the other end is connected to the second fixing sleeve through a connecting buckle. 4 . The second fixing sleeve is detachably connected. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述连接扣为魔术贴或者插扣。4 . The auxiliary device for upright position filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 3 , wherein the connection buckle is a Velcro or a plug buckle. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述手臂穿孔位于第二固定套正面左右两侧的上部位置,所述第二固定带位于所述手臂穿孔的上方。5. An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 1, wherein the arm perforation is located at the upper position of the left and right sides of the front of the second fixing sleeve, and the second fixing belt is located at the upper position of the left and right sides of the front of the second fixing sleeve. above the arm perforation. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述底垫的顶面设置有硅胶缓冲层。6 . An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 1 , wherein a silicone buffer layer is provided on the top surface of the bottom pad. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架的数量为两个,两个支撑架左右对称设置,并位于所述底垫的后侧。7 . An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the support frames is two, and the two support frames are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and are located at the bottom of the bottom pad. 8 . rear side. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第二固定套内设置有用于可拆卸连接升降杆的绑带。8 . The auxiliary device for upright position filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 7 , wherein the second fixing sleeve is provided with a strap for detachably connecting the lifting rod. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种新生儿胸腹部立位拍片辅助装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架和所述固定环的材料均为塑料。9 . The auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting frame and the fixing ring are made of plastic. 10 .
CN202122211163.2U 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn Expired - Fee Related CN215778184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122211163.2U CN215778184U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122211163.2U CN215778184U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn

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CN215778184U true CN215778184U (en) 2022-02-11

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CN202122211163.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215778184U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 An auxiliary device for upright filming of the chest and abdomen of a newborn

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