CN215454373U - Rural-shake-based farming-fishing-optical module integrated planting and breeding system - Google Patents
Rural-shake-based farming-fishing-optical module integrated planting and breeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215454373U CN215454373U CN202121664673.9U CN202121664673U CN215454373U CN 215454373 U CN215454373 U CN 215454373U CN 202121664673 U CN202121664673 U CN 202121664673U CN 215454373 U CN215454373 U CN 215454373U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a countryside-vogue-based integrated farming and breeding system of an agricultural and fishing optical module, which comprises a circulating water farming system, a planting system and a photovoltaic system; simple heat-preservation greenhouses are arranged above the recirculating aquaculture system and the planting system; a planting area is arranged in the planting system; wherein the photovoltaic system is fixed above the simple heat-preservation greenhouse through the supporting component and forms an angle of 45 degrees. The utility model combines a mature indoor circulating water culture system with a photovoltaic system and planting, has low investment cost and obvious economic benefit, simultaneously realizes the goal of income increase of common people in villages, changes the system mode into ecological, social and economic benefits and provides good reference for the joyful villages and the poverty relief of industry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and fishing light, in particular to a rural-voyage-based agricultural and fishing light module integrated breeding system.
Background
2019, the comments on accelerating the green development of the aquaculture industry issued by the State Council and the agricultural rural departments clearly indicate that: implementing the village pleasure strategy, popularizing the circulating water culture and the aquaculture energy-saving and emission-reducing project! At present, although the mode of the factory circulating water culture system is not influenced by seasonal weather, the factory circulating water culture system can continuously produce all the year round, the yield is high, the income is good, but a plurality of main factors influencing popularization exist: (1) because the investment of the early fixed assets and the later operation cost is too large, common people, farmers, small and micro enterprises and the like are difficult to realize the copy profit; (2) lack of good breeding varieties and patterns; (3) the agricultural land is difficult to harden industrially, and large-scale facilities and equipment are difficult to construct; (4) the residual bait and excrement produced in the culture process are difficult to be effectively treated, and even if the residual bait and excrement are treated, economic benefits are difficult to be produced.
Therefore, the current rural revivification needs industry revivification, particularly the aquaculture industry, and a reproducible popularization mode system with low investment and running cost and stable output ratio is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the rural-happy integrated farming and breeding system of the fishing light module realizes zero pollution emission; the system mode is changed, the ecological, social and economic benefits are remarkable, and a good reference is provided for the country happiness and the industry poverty alleviation.
The utility model is realized by the following modes:
a rural happy farming-fishing optical module integrated planting and breeding system comprises a circulating water breeding system, a planting system and a photovoltaic system; simple heat-preservation greenhouses are arranged above the recirculating aquaculture system and the planting system; a planting area is arranged in the planting system; wherein the photovoltaic system is fixed above the simple heat-preservation greenhouse through the supporting component.
The utility model further improves that: the circulating water culture system comprises a culture pond, a residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector, a micro-filter, a water collecting pond, a circulating water pump, an ultraviolet sterilizer, a high-efficiency biological filter, a high-efficiency pure oxygen mixer, an ozone generator, an oxygen generator, an air energy cold-hot constant temperature heat pump, a PLC central electronic control system and a low-noise Roots blower; wherein the bottom end of each culture pond is provided with a double sewage discharge chassis; the double sewage discharge chassis is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipeline system; the sewage discharge pipeline system is connected with the residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector; the residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector is connected with the micro-filter; the micro-filter is fixedly connected with a water inlet of a water collecting tank where the circulating water pump is located; the water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the water inlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer is connected with the high-efficiency biological filter; the water outlet of the high-efficiency biological filter is connected with a high-efficiency pure oxygen mixer; wherein the high-efficiency pure oxygen mixer is connected with the culture pond through a water inlet pipeline system; wherein the oxygen generator is connected with the culture pond through a pipeline, the low-noise Roots blower is connected with the high-efficiency biological filter pond through a pipeline, and the air energy cold-hot constant-temperature heat pump is connected with the water collecting pond where the circulating water pump is located through a pipeline; the ozone generator is connected to the sewage pipeline system; the PLC central electronic control system is connected with the micro-filter, the circulating water pump, the ultraviolet sterilizer, the ozone generator, the oxygen generator, the air energy cold and hot constant temperature heat pump and the low-noise Roots blower through electric wires.
The utility model further improves that: the culture pond adopts one of knife scraping cloth, glass fiber reinforced plastic, pp or PE novel materials, and does not need soil hardening.
The utility model further improves that: the support assembly comprises a galvanized support and a beam support; wherein the beam support is fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic system; the beam supports are fixed on two sides of the simple heat-preservation greenhouse through a plurality of galvanized supports; wherein an inclination angle of 45 degrees is formed between the photovoltaic system and the simple heat-preservation greenhouse.
The utility model further improves that: the simple heat-insulation greenhouse is of a double-greenhouse structure, wherein a heat-insulation cotton layer covers the outer greenhouse of the simple heat-insulation greenhouse.
The utility model further improves that: the circulating water culture system and the planting system are configured in a ratio of 1: 2.
The utility model further improves that: a sedimentation fermentation tank is arranged between the recirculating aquaculture system and the planting area, and residual bait and excrement produced in the aquaculture process are directly used for irrigating the planting area through sedimentation fermentation, so that nutrition is provided for cash crops.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic system is fixedly arranged right above the simple heat-insulation greenhouse through the galvanized support, and plays a certain role in protecting the greenhouse, so that the problems of snow pressure resistance and wind resistance of the traditional greenhouse are solved, and the construction cost of the greenhouse is greatly reduced;
2. the problem of energy consumption of the circulating water culture system can be solved by electric energy converted from power generation of the photovoltaic system or electric charge income generated by realizing grid connection, so that the energy consumption and the culture cost of the circulating water culture system are greatly reduced;
3. the combination of the photovoltaic system and the dim light of the simple heat-preservation greenhouse just meets the culture and planting environments for culturing Merrill cod (not pleased light) and planting edible fungi (in shady environment), both the economic values are high, and the photovoltaic system and the simple heat-preservation greenhouse are suitable for popularization;
4. the culture wastewater (containing a large amount of residual bait and excrement) of the recirculating aquaculture system is subjected to precipitation fermentation and introduced into the edible fungus planting greenhouse, so that zero pollution emission is realized, and meanwhile, the edible fungus is absorbed as a nutrient source, so that additional economic benefit is generated;
5. the economic benefit is considerable, the output value of 1 greenhouse cultivated Mesoryka and 2 greenhouse edible fungi (morchella) is about 70 ten thousand yuan, and the whole cost can be recovered in less than 1 year.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a recirculating aquaculture system;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a circulating water treatment process;
fig. 4, perspective view of the culture pond.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are to be understood as merely illustrative of the utility model and not as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the countryside-happy-based farming and fishing light module integrated planting and breeding system of the present embodiment includes a circulating water culture system 1, a planting system 2 and a photovoltaic system 3; simple heat-preservation greenhouses 5 are arranged above the recirculating aquaculture system 1 and the planting system 2; a planting area is arranged in the planting system 2; wherein the photovoltaic system 3 is fixed above the simple heat-preservation greenhouse 5 through a supporting component. The support assembly comprises a galvanized bracket 31 and a beam bracket 32; wherein the beam bracket 32 is fixed to the bottom of the photovoltaic system 3; the beam supports 32 are fixed on two sides of the simple heat-preservation greenhouse 5 through a plurality of galvanized supports 31; wherein an inclination angle of 45 degrees is formed between the photovoltaic system 3 and the simple heat-preservation greenhouse 5.
The simple heat-insulation greenhouse 5 is of a double-greenhouse structure, wherein a heat-insulation cotton layer covers the outer greenhouse of the simple heat-insulation greenhouse 5.
The circulating water culture system 1 and the planting system 2 are configured in a ratio of 1: 2; wherein a sedimentation fermentation tank 7 is arranged between the circulating water culture system 1 and the planting system 2, residual bait and excrement generated in the culture process are directly used for irrigating the planting area through sedimentation fermentation, and nutrition is provided for cash crops
The recirculating aquaculture system 4 comprises an aquaculture pond 11, a residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector 12, a micro-filter 13, a water collecting tank 14, a recirculating water pump 15, an ultraviolet sterilizer 16, a high-efficiency biofilter 17, a high-efficiency pure oxygen mixer 18, an ozone generator 19, an oxygen generator 20, an air energy cold and hot constant temperature heat pump 21, a PLC central electronic control system 22 and a low-noise Roots blower 23; wherein the bottom end of each culture pond 11 is provided with a double sewage draining chassis 24; the double sewage draining chassis 24 is fixedly connected with a sewage draining pipeline system 26; the sewage pipeline system 26 is connected with the residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector 12; the residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector 12 is connected with a micro-filter 13; the micro-filter 13 is fixedly connected with a water inlet of a water collecting tank where the circulating water pump 15 is positioned; the water outlet of the circulating water pump 15 is connected with the water inlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer 16, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer 16 is connected with the high-efficiency biological filter 17; the water outlet of the high-efficiency biological filter 17 is connected with a high-efficiency pure oxygen mixer 18; wherein the high-efficiency pure oxygen mixing instrument 18 is connected with the culture pond 11 through a water inlet pipeline system 25; wherein the oxygen generator 20 is connected with the culture pond 11 through a pipeline, the low-noise Roots blower 23 is connected with the high-efficiency biological filter 17 through a pipeline, and the air energy cold and hot constant-temperature heat pump 21 is connected with a water collecting pond where the circulating water pump 15 is located through a pipeline; the ozone generator 19 is connected to a sewerage system 26; the PLC central electronic control system 2 is connected with the micro-filter 13, the circulating water pump 15, the ultraviolet sterilizer 16, the ozone generator 19, the oxygen generator 20, the air energy cold and hot constant temperature heat pump 21 and the low noise Roots blower 23 through electric wires.
The culture pond 11 is made of one of knife scraping cloth, glass fiber reinforced plastic, pp or PE novel materials, and does not need soil hardening.
The utility model combines a mature indoor circulating water culture system with a photovoltaic system and planting, has low investment cost and obvious economic benefit, simultaneously realizes the goal of income increase of common people in villages, changes the system mode into ecological, social and economic benefits and provides good reference for the joyful villages and the poverty relief of industry.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical means disclosed in the utility model scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a farming and fishing light module integration kind farming systems based on rural area happy, its characterized in that: comprises a recirculating aquaculture system (1), a planting system (2) and a photovoltaic system (3); simple heat-preservation greenhouses (5) are arranged above the recirculating aquaculture system (1) and the planting system (2); a planting area is arranged in the planting system (2); wherein the photovoltaic system (3) is fixed above the simple heat-preservation greenhouse (5) through the supporting component.
2. The rural-revivification-based integrated farming and breeding system with farming and fishing light modules according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating water culture system (1) comprises a culture pond (11), a residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector (12), a micro-filter (13), a water collecting pond (14), a circulating water pump (15), an ultraviolet sterilizer (16), a high-efficiency biological filter (17), a high-efficiency pure oxygen mixing instrument (18), an ozone generator (19), an oxygen generator (20), an air energy cold and hot constant temperature heat pump (21), a PLC central electronic control system (22) and a low-noise Roots blower (23); wherein the bottom end of each culture pond (11) is provided with a double sewage draining chassis (24); the double sewage draining chassis (24) is fixedly connected with a sewage draining pipeline system (26); the sewage discharge pipeline system (26) is connected with the residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector (12); the residual bait excrement vertical flow sedimentation collector (12) is connected with a micro-filter (13); the micro-filter (13) is fixedly connected with a water inlet of a water collecting tank where the circulating water pump (15) is positioned; the water outlet of the circulating water pump (15) is connected with the water inlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer (16), and the water outlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer (16) is connected with the high-efficiency biological filter (17); the water outlet of the high-efficiency biological filter (17) is connected with a high-efficiency pure oxygen mixer (18); wherein the high-efficiency pure oxygen mixing instrument (18) is connected with the culture pond (11) through a water inlet pipeline system (25); wherein the oxygen generator (20) is connected with the culture pond (11) through a pipeline, the low-noise Roots blower (23) is connected with the high-efficiency biological filter (17) through a pipeline, and the air energy cold-hot constant temperature heat pump (21) is connected with a water collecting pond where the circulating water pump (15) is located through a pipeline; the ozone generator (19) is connected to the sewage pipeline system (26); the PLC central electronic control system (22) is connected with the micro-filter (13), the circulating water pump (15), the ultraviolet sterilizer (16), the ozone generator (19), the oxygen generator (20), the air energy cold and hot constant temperature heat pump (21) and the low-noise Roots blower (23) through electric wires.
3. The rural-revivification-based integrated farming and breeding system with farming and fishing light modules according to claim 2, wherein: the culture pond (11) adopts one of novel materials such as knife scraping cloth, glass fiber reinforced plastic, pp or PE, and does not need soil hardening.
4. The rural-revivification-based integrated farming and breeding system with farming and fishing light modules according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting assembly comprises a galvanized bracket (31) and a beam bracket (32); wherein the beam support (32) is fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic system (3); the beam supports (32) are fixed on the two sides of the simple heat-preservation greenhouse (5) through a plurality of galvanized supports (31); wherein an inclination angle of 45 degrees is formed between the photovoltaic system (3) and the simple heat-preservation greenhouse (5).
5. The rural-revivification-based integrated farming and breeding system with farming and fishing light modules according to claim 1, wherein: the simple heat-insulation greenhouse (5) is of a double-greenhouse structure, wherein the outer greenhouse of the simple heat-insulation greenhouse (5) is covered with a heat-insulation cotton quilt layer.
6. The rural-revivification-based integrated farming and breeding system with farming and fishing light modules according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating water culture system (1) and the planting system (2) are configured in a ratio of 1: 2.
7. The rural-revivification-based integrated farming and breeding system with farming and fishing light modules according to claim 1, wherein: a sedimentation fermentation tank (7) is arranged between the circulating water culture system (1) and the planting system (2), and residual bait excrement generated in the culture process is directly used for irrigating a planting area through sedimentation fermentation, so that nutrition is provided for cash crops.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202121664673.9U CN215454373U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Rural-shake-based farming-fishing-optical module integrated planting and breeding system |
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| CN202121664673.9U CN215454373U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Rural-shake-based farming-fishing-optical module integrated planting and breeding system |
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| CN215454373U true CN215454373U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114982511A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 浙江华东工程建设管理有限公司 | Agricultural light fishing mine complementary open-pit abandoned mine internal circulation ecological restoration method |
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2021
- 2021-07-21 CN CN202121664673.9U patent/CN215454373U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114982511A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 浙江华东工程建设管理有限公司 | Agricultural light fishing mine complementary open-pit abandoned mine internal circulation ecological restoration method |
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